Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.8", "source": "וּלְלֵוִ֣י אָמַ֔ר תֻּמֶּ֥יךָ וְאוּרֶ֖יךָ לְאִ֣ישׁ חֲסִידֶ֑ךָ אֲשֶׁ֤ר נִסִּיתוֹ֙ בְּמַסָּ֔ה תְּרִיבֵ֖הוּ עַל־מֵ֥י מְרִיבָֽה׃", "text": "And-for-*Lēwî* *ʾāmar* *tummêkā* and-*ʾûrêkā* to-*ʾîš* *ḥăsîdekā* whom *nissîtô* in-*Massāh* *tərîbēhû* at-*mê* *Mərîbāh*", "grammar": { "*û-lə-Lēwî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and for/to Levi", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*tummêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your Thummim", "*wə-ʾûrêkā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your Urim", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to/for man of", "*ḥăsîdekā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your faithful one", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom", "*nissîtô*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you tested him", "*bə-Massāh*": "preposition + proper noun - at Massah", "*tərîbēhû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you contended with him", "*ʿal-mê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - at waters of", "*Mərîbāh*": "proper noun - Meribah" }, "variants": { "*tummêkā*": "your Thummim (sacred lot for determining God's will)", "*ʾûrêkā*": "your Urim (sacred lot for determining God's will)", "*ḥăsîd*": "faithful one/godly one/pious one", "*nissâ*": "test/try/prove", "*rîb*": "contend/strive/dispute" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Om Levi sa han: 'Dine Tummim og Urim tilhører din trofaste tjener, som du satte på prøve ved Massa og utfordret ved Meribas vann.'

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og om Levi sa han: La dine Tummim og Urim være med din hellige, som du prøvde ved Massah, og som du satte på prøve ved Meribas vann.

• Norsk King James

  Og av Levi sa han: La dine Thummim og Urim være med din hellige, som du satte på prøve ved Massah, og som du stridte ved vanndammene i Meribah.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Om Levi sa han: Dine Thummim og Urim tilhører din fromme, som du prøvde ved Massa, med hvem du kjempet ved Meribas vann.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Til Levi sa han: Til din sannhetsdom og lysovn, til din hellige mann som du prøvde ved Massa. Du grål på liv ved Meribas vann.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Om Levi sa han: Måtte dine Thummim og dine Urim være med din hellige, som du satte på prøve ved Massah, og som du stridde med ved Meribas vann.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Om Levi sa han: La dine Thummim og dine Urim være med din hellige, den du prøvde ved Massah og med hvem du stritt ved Meribahs vanner.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Om Levi sa han: Måtte dine Thummim og dine Urim være med din hellige, som du satte på prøve ved Massah, og som du stridde med ved Meribas vann.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  For Levi sa han: Dine Tummin og dine Urim være hos din fromme mann, som du prøvde ved Massah, og du kjempet ved Meribas vann.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Of Levi he said: 'Your Thummim and Urim belong to Your faithful one, whom You tested at Massah and contended with at the waters of Meribah.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Om Levi sa han: Dine Tummim og Urim tilhører din trofaste mann, som du prøvde ved Massa; du stridde med ham ved Meribas vann.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og han sagde til Levi: Dine Thummim og dine Urim høre din fromme Mand til, hvilken du fristede i Massa, med hvilken du kivede ved Meriba Vand,

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And of Levi he said, Let thy Thummim and thy Urim be with thy holy one, whom thou didst prove at Massah, and with whom thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og om Levi sa han: La din Tummim og din Urim være med den hellige, som du prøvde ved Massa, og som du stridet med ved Meribas vann.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And of Levi he said, Let your Thummim and your Urim be with your holy one, whom you tried at Massah, and with whom you contended at the waters of Meribah;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And of Levi he said, Let thy Thummim and thy Urim be with thy holy one, whom thou didst prove at Massah, and with whom thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Om Levi sa han: Dine Tummim og Urim er hos din fromme, som du prøvde ved Massa, med hvem du stridde ved Meribas vann.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  For Levi sa han: Dine Thummim og Urim tilhører din fromme, som du prøvde i Massah og kjempet med ved Meribas vann.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og om Levi sa han: Dine Thummim og dine Urim er med din gudfryktige, som du prøvde ved Massah, og som du kjempet med ved Meribas vann;

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Om Levi sa han, Gi dine Tummim til Levi og la Urim være med din kjære, som du satte på prøve ved Massah, med hvem du var vred ved Meribas vann;

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And vnto Leui he sayed: thy perfectnesse ad thi light be after thy mercyfull ma who thou temptest at Masa ad with whom thou striuedst at the waters of strife.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And vnto Leui he sayde: Thy perfectnes and yi lighte be acordinge vnto the man of thy mercy, who thou hast tempted at Massa, whan ye stroue by the water of stryfe.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And of Leui he said, Let thy Thummim and thine Vrim be with thine Holy one, whome thou diddest proue in Massah, and didst cause him to striue at the waters of Meribah.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And vnto Leui he sayde: Thumim and Urim shalbe with thee, and with euery one that is godly in thee: Thou dyddest proue hym also in the temptation, & striuedst with hym at the waters of stryfe.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And of Levi he said, [Let] thy Thummim and thy Urim [be] with thy holy one, whom thou didst prove at Massah, [and with] whom thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Of Levi he said, Your Thummim and your Urim are with your godly one, Whom you did prove at Massah, With whom you did strive at the waters of Meribah;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And of Levi he said: -- Thy Thummim and thy Urim `are' for thy pious one, Whom Thou hast tried in Massah, Thou dost strive with Him at the waters of Meribah;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And of Levi he said, Thy Thummim and thy Urim are with thy godly one, Whom thou didst prove at Massah, With whom thou didst strive at the waters of Meribah;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And of Levi he said, Give your Thummim to Levi and let the Urim be with your loved one, whom you put to the test at Massah, with whom you were angry at the waters of Meribah;

• World English Bible (2000)

  Of Levi he said, "Your Thummim and your Urim are with your godly one, whom you proved at Massah, with whom you strove at the waters of Meribah;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Blessing on Levi Of Levi he said: Your Thummim and Urim belong to your godly one, whose authority you challenged at Massah, and with whom you argued at the waters of Meribah.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 17:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.17.7", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא֙ שֵׁ֣ם הַמָּק֔וֹם מַסָּ֖ה וּמְרִיבָ֑ה עַל־רִ֣יב ׀ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְעַ֨ל נַסֹּתָ֤ם אֶת־יְהוָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הֲיֵ֧שׁ יְהוָ֛ה בְּקִרְבֵּ֖נוּ אִם־אָֽיִן׃", "text": "And *wa-yiqrāʾ* *shēm* the-*māqôm* *massāh* and-*mərîbāh* concerning-*rîb* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* and-concerning *nassōtām* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr* is *YHWH* in-*qirbēnû* if-not.", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*shēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place", "*massāh*": "proper noun - Massah (testing)", "*mərîbāh*": "proper noun - Meribah (quarreling)", "*rîb*": "masculine singular noun - quarrel/dispute", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nassōtām*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their testing", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*qirbēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our midst" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiqrāʾ*": "called/named/summoned", "*shēm*": "name/designation/reputation", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*massāh*": "testing/trial/temptation", "*mərîbāh*": "quarrel/contention/strife", "*rîb*": "quarrel/dispute/contention", "*nassōtām*": "their testing/trying/proving", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/speaking", "*qirbēnû*": "our midst/among us/within us" } }
• Exod 28:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.30", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֞ אֶל־חֹ֣שֶׁן הַמִּשְׁפָּ֗ט אֶת־הָאוּרִים֙ וְאֶת־הַתֻּמִּ֔ים וְהָיוּ֙ עַל־לֵ֣ב אַהֲרֹ֔ן בְּבֹא֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְנָשָׂ֣א אַ֠הֲרֹן אֶת־מִשְׁפַּ֨ט בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֧ל עַל־לִבּ֛וֹ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִֽיד׃", "text": "And you shall *nāṯattā* into *ḥōšen* *ha-mišpāṭ* *ʾeṯ*-*hā-ʾûrîm* and *ʾeṯ*-*ha-tummîm*, and they shall *hāyû* upon *lēḇ* *ʾahărōn* in *ḇōʾô* before *YHWH*; and *nāśāʾ* *ʾahărōn* *ʾeṯ*-*mišpaṭ* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* upon *libbô* before *YHWH* *tāmîd*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāṯattā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾel-ḥōšen*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - into breastpiece of", "*ha-mišpāṭ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the judgment", "*ʾeṯ-hā-ʾûrîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the Urim", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ha-tummîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - and the Thummim", "*wə-hāyû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall be", "*ʿal-lēḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - upon heart of", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*bə-ḇōʾô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his entering", "*li-p̄nê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*wə-nāśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and shall bear/carry", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾeṯ-mišpaṭ*": "direct object marker + masculine singular construct - judgment of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel", "*ʿal-libbô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his heart", "*li-p̄nê-YHWH*": "preposition + masculine plural construct + divine name - before YHWH", "*tāmîd*": "masculine singular adverb - continually/always" }, "variants": { "*ḥōšen ha-mišpāṭ*": "breastpiece of judgment/breastpiece for decision-making", "*hā-ʾûrîm wə-ha-tummîm*": "the Urim and Thummim/lights and perfections/revelation and truth", "*mišpaṭ*": "judgment/decision/right", "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly" } }
• Num 20:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Numbers.20.13", "source": "הֵ֚מָּה מֵ֣י מְרִיבָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־רָב֥וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּקָּדֵ֖שׁ בָּֽם", "text": "*hēmmâ* *mê* *mərîbâ* which-*rābû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*yəhwâ* and-*yiqqādēš* in-them", "grammar": { "*hēmmâ*": "3rd masculine plural pronoun - they/these", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*mərîbâ*": "feminine singular - strife/contention", "*rābû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - contended", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yiqqādēš*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was sanctified" }, "variants": { "*mê* *mərîbâ*": "waters of Meribah/waters of strife", "*rābû*": "contended/quarreled/strove", "*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*yiqqādēš*": "was sanctified/showed himself holy" } }
• Lev 8:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Leviticus.8.8", "source": "וַיָּ֥שֶׂם עָלָ֖יו אֶת־הַחֹ֑שֶׁן וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶל־הַחֹ֔שֶׁן אֶת־הָאוּרִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַתֻּמִּֽים׃", "text": "*wa-yāśem ʿālāyw ʾet-ha-ḥōšen wa-yittēn ʾel-ha-ḥōšen ʾet-hā-ʾûrîm wə-ʾet-ha-tummîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yāśem*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he placed/put", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*ʾet-ha-ḥōšen*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastpiece", "*wa-yittēn*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - and he put/gave", "*ʾel*": "preposition - into/unto", "*ha-ḥōšen*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the breastpiece", "*ʾet-hā-ʾûrîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Urim", "*wə-ʾet-ha-tummîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the Thummim" }, "variants": { "*ha-ḥōšen*": "the breastpiece/the breastplate", "*hā-ʾûrîm*": "the Urim (sacred lots for divination)", "*ha-tummîm*": "the Thummim (sacred lots for divination)" } }
• Ps 106:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.106.16", "source": "וַיְקַנְא֣וּ לְ֭מֹשֶׁה בַּֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה לְ֝אַהֲרֹ֗ן קְד֣וֹשׁ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wayəqan'ū* to-*Mōšeh* in-*maḥăneh* to-*'Ahărōn* *qədōš* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayəqan'ū*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - and they were envious", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine, singular - camp", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*qədōš*": "adjective, masculine, singular construct - holy one of", "*YHWH*": "divine name" }, "variants": { "*wayəqan'ū*": "and they were envious/jealous/envied", "*Mōšeh*": "Moses", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*'Ahărōn*": "Aaron", "*qədōš*": "holy one/saint/consecrated one" } }
• Heb 7:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Hebrews.7.26", "source": "Τοιοῦτος γὰρ ἡμῖν ἔπρεπεν ἀρχιερεύς, ὅσιος, ἄκακος, ἀμίαντος, κεχωρισμένος ἀπὸ τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν, καὶ ὑψηλότερος τῶν οὐρανῶν γενόμενος·", "text": "For *toioutos* for us *eprepen archiereus*, *hosios*, *akakos*, *amiantos*, *kechōrismenos* from the *hamartōlōn*, and *hypsēloteros* than the *ouranōn genomenos*;", "grammar": { "*toioutos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - such", "*eprepen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was fitting", "*archiereus*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*hosios*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - holy/devout", "*akakos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - innocent/harmless", "*amiantos*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - undefiled", "*kechōrismenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been separated", "*hamartōlōn*": "adjective used as noun, genitive, masculine, plural - sinners", "*hypsēloteros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular, comparative - higher", "*ouranōn*": "noun, genitive, masculine, plural - heavens", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become" }, "variants": { "*toioutos*": "such/of such a kind", "*eprepen*": "was fitting/was appropriate/was suitable", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest", "*hosios*": "holy/devout/pious", "*akakos*": "innocent/harmless/guileless", "*amiantos*": "undefiled/unstained/pure", "*kechōrismenos*": "having been separated/set apart/removed", "*hamartōlōn*": "sinners/wrongdoers", "*hypsēloteros*": "higher/more exalted/loftier", "*genomenos*": "having become/having been made" } }
• Rev 3:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Revelation.3.7", "source": "Καὶ τῷ ἀγγέλῳ τῆς ἐν Φιλαδελφείᾳ ἐκκλησίας γράψον· Τάδε λέγει ὁ ἅγιος, ὁ ἀληθινός, ὁ ἔχων τὴν κλεῖν τοῦ Δαυίδ, ὁ ἀνοίγων, καὶ οὐδεὶς κλείει· καὶ κλείει, καὶ οὐδεὶς ἀνοίγει·", "text": "And to-the *angelō* of-the in *Philadelpheia ekklēsias graphson*: *Tade legei* the *hagios*, the *alēthinos*, the *echōn* the *klein* of-the *David*, the *anoigōn*, and *oudeis kleiei*; and *kleiei*, and *oudeis anoigei*;", "grammar": { "*angelō*": "dative, masculine, singular - messenger/angel", "*Philadelpheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Philadelphia (location)", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - assembly/church", "*graphson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - write", "*Tade*": "demonstrative pronoun, neuter, plural - these things", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - holy one", "*alēthinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - true/genuine one", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*klein*": "accusative, feminine, singular - key", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David", "*anoigōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - opening", "*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*kleiei*": "present active, 3rd singular - shuts/closes", "*anoigei*": "present active, 3rd singular - opens" }, "variants": { "*angelō*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*ekklēsias*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*hagios*": "holy one/sacred one/set apart one", "*alēthinos*": "true/genuine/real", "*klein*": "key/means of access", "*anoigōn*": "opening/unlocking", "*kleiei*": "shuts/closes/locks", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody" } }
• Lev 21:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Leviticus.21.7", "source": "אִשָּׁ֨ה זֹנָ֤ה וַחֲלָלָה֙ לֹ֣א יִקָּ֔חוּ וְאִשָּׁ֛ה גְּרוּשָׁ֥ה מֵאִישָׁ֖הּ לֹ֣א יִקָּ֑חוּ כִּֽי־קָדֹ֥שׁ ה֖וּא לֵאלֹהָֽיו׃", "text": "*ʾIššāh* *zōnāh* and-*ḥălālāh* not *yiqqāḥû* and-*ʾiššāh* *gərûšāh* from-*ʾîšāh* not *yiqqāḥû* *kî*-*qādōš* he to-*ʾĕlōhāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾIššāh*": "feminine singular noun - woman/wife", "*zōnāh*": "qal participle feminine singular - prostituting/harlot", "*ḥălālāh*": "feminine singular noun - profaned woman", "*yiqqāḥû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall take", "*gərûšāh*": "passive participle feminine singular - divorced woman", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qādōš*": "masculine singular adjective - holy", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God" }, "variants": { "*zōnāh*": "harlot/prostitute/immoral woman", "*ḥălālāh*": "profaned woman/defiled woman", "*gərûšāh*": "divorced woman/driven out woman" } }
• Num 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Numbers.16.5", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר אֶל־קֹ֜רַח וְאֶֽל־כָּל־עֲדָתוֹ֮ לֵאמֹר֒ בֹּ֠קֶר וְיֹדַ֨ע יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ וְאֶת־הַקָּד֖וֹשׁ וְהִקְרִ֣יב אֵלָ֑יו וְאֵ֛ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִבְחַר־בּ֖וֹ יַקְרִ֥יב אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *waydabbēr* to-*Qōraḥ* and to-all-his-*ʿădātô* *lēʾmōr*, in-the-*bōqer* and *yōdaʿ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-who-belongs-to-him and *ʾet*-the-*qādôš* and *wəhiqrîb* to-him, and *ʾēt* whom he-*yibḥar*-in-him he-will-*yaqrîb* to-him", "grammar": { "*waydabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*Qōraḥ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Korah", "*ʿădātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his congregation/company", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bōqer*": "noun, masculine singular - morning", "*yōdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will know/make known", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy one/sacred", "*wəhiqrîb*": "waw-conjunctive + Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will bring near", "*yibḥar*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will choose", "*yaqrîb*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will bring near" }, "variants": { "*bōqer*": "morning/tomorrow morning", "*yōdaʿ*": "will make known/will show", "*qādôš*": "holy one/consecrated one", "*hiqrîb*": "bring near/allow to approach", "*yibḥar*": "chooses/selects" } }
• Exod 28:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.28.36", "source": "וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ צִּ֖יץ זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וּפִתַּחְתָּ֤ עָלָיו֙ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חֹתָ֔ם קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַֽיהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *ṣîṣ* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr* *û-pittaḥtā* upon-it *pittûḥê* *ḥōtām* *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, qal - and you shall make", "*ṣîṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - plate/flower/medallion", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ṭāhôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure/clean", "*û-pittaḥtā*": "conjunction + perfect, 2nd masculine singular, piel - and you shall engrave", "*pittûḥê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - engravings of", "*ḥōtām*": "noun, masculine singular - seal/signet", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ṣîṣ*": "plate/flower/frontlet/medallion", "*pittûḥê*": "engravings/carvings/etchings", "*ḥōtām*": "seal/signet/stamp", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/consecration/holy" } }
• Num 27:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Numbers.27.21", "source": "וְלִפְנֵ֨י אֶלְעָזָ֤ר הַכֹּהֵן֙ יַעֲמֹ֔ד וְשָׁ֥אַל ל֛וֹ בְּמִשְׁפַּ֥ט הָאוּרִ֖ים לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה עַל־פִּ֨יו יֵצְא֜וּ וְעַל־פִּ֣יו יָבֹ֗אוּ ה֛וּא וְכָל־בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל אִתּ֖וֹ וְכָל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-lip̄nê* *ʾelʿāzār* *ha-kōhēn* *yaʿămōḏ*, and *wə-šāʾal* for him in *bə-mišpaṭ* *hā-ʾûrîm* *lip̄nê* *YHWH*; by-*pîw* *yēṣəʾû* and by-*pîw* *yāḇōʾû*, he *hûʾ* and all-*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* with him, and all-*hā-ʿēḏāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-lip̄nê*": "conjunction + preposition + construct - and before", "*ʾelʿāzār*": "proper name - Eleazar", "*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest", "*yaʿămōḏ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall stand", "*wə-šāʾal*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he shall inquire", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - for him", "*bə-mišpaṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - by the judgment of", "*hā-ʾûrîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the Urim", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + construct - before", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by/according to", "*pîw*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mouth/word", "*yēṣəʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall go out", "*yāḇōʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall come in", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular pronoun - he", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾittô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*wə-ḵol*": "conjunction + construct - and all", "*hā-ʿēḏāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the congregation" }, "variants": { "*yaʿămōḏ*": "stand/present himself", "*šāʾal*": "inquire/ask/request", "*mišpaṭ*": "judgment/decision/manner", "*hā-ʾûrîm*": "the Urim (divination object used by high priests)", "*pîw*": "his mouth/command/word/instruction", "*yēṣəʾû*": "go out/go forth/depart", "*yāḇōʾû*": "come in/enter/arrive" } }
• Deut 8:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.2", "source": "וְזָכַרְתָּ֣ אֶת־כָּל־הַדֶּ֗רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֨ר הֹלִֽיכֲךָ֜ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֶ֛יךָ זֶ֛ה אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר לְמַ֨עַן עַנֹּֽתְךָ֜ לְנַסֹּֽתְךָ֗ לָדַ֜עַת אֶת־אֲשֶׁ֧ר בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֛ הֲתִשְׁמֹ֥ר מִצְוֺתָ֖יו אִם־לֹֽא׃", "text": "And-*zākartā* *ʾet*-all-the-*derek* which *hôlîkəkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* this *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānāh* in-the-*midbār* to-the-purpose-that *ʿannōtəkā* to-*nassōtəkā* to-*lādaʿat* *ʾet*-which in-*lībābəkā* ?-*tišmōr* *mitsvōtāw* if-not.", "grammar": { "*zākartā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall remember", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*derek*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - way/road/journey", "*hôlîkəkā*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he led you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness/desert", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to humble/afflict you", "*nassōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to test/try you", "*lādaʿat*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - to know", "*lībābəkā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in your heart", "*tišmōr*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will keep", "*mitsvōtāw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments" }, "variants": { "*zākartā*": "remember/recall/call to mind", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/path/manner", "*hôlîkəkā*": "led/caused to walk/guided", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "humble/afflict/oppress", "*nassōtəkā*": "test/try/prove", "*lādaʿat*": "to know/learn/perceive", "*lībābəkā*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*tišmōr*": "keep/observe/guard/preserve" } } 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.3", "source": "וַֽיְעַנְּךָ֮ וַיַּרְעִבֶךָ֒ וַיַּֽאֲכִֽלְךָ֤ אֶת הַמָּן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־יָדַ֔עְתָּ וְלֹ֥א יָדְע֖וּן אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֣עַן הוֹדִֽעֲךָ֗ כִּ֠י לֹ֣א עַל־הַלֶּ֤חֶם לְבַדּוֹ֙ יִחְיֶ֣ה הָֽאָדָ֔ם כִּ֛י עַל־כָּל־מוֹצָ֥א פִֽי־יְהוָ֖ה יִחְיֶ֥ה הָאָדָֽם׃", "text": "And-*yəʿannəkā* and-*yarʿibekā* and-*yaʾăkīləkā* *ʾet* the-*mān* which not-*yādaʿtā* and-not *yādʿûn* *ʾăbōtêkā* to-the-purpose-that *hôdīʿăkā* that not upon-the-*leḥem* to-*baddô* *yiḥyeh* the-*ʾādām* but upon-all-*môtsāʾ* *pî*-*YHWH* *yiḥyeh* the-*ʾādām*.", "grammar": { "*yəʿannəkā*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he humbled you", "*yarʿibekā*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he caused you to hunger", "*yaʾăkīləkā*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and he fed you", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mān*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - manna", "*yādaʿtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you knew", "*yādʿûn*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they knew", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*hôdīʿăkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to make you know", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - bread", "*baddô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - by itself", "*yiḥyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will live", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - man/human", "*môtsāʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun - what comes out/utterance", "*pî*": "masculine singular construct noun - mouth of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name" }, "variants": { "*yəʿannəkā*": "humbled/afflicted/oppressed you", "*yarʿibekā*": "made you hungry/caused you to hunger", "*yaʾăkīləkā*": "fed you/caused you to eat", "*mān*": "manna/what is it?", "*yādaʿtā*": "knew/recognized/were acquainted with", "*hôdīʿăkā*": "to make you know/inform you/teach you", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*baddô*": "alone/by itself/separated", "*yiḥyeh*": "will live/survive/be sustained", "*ʾādām*": "man/humankind/person", "*môtsāʾ*": "what comes out/utterance/pronouncement" } }
• Deut 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.8.16", "source": "הַמּֽ͏ַאֲכִ֨לְךָ֥ מָן֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יָדְע֖וּן אֲבֹתֶ֑יךָ לְמַ֣עַן עַנֹּֽתְךָ֗ וּלְמַ֙עַן֙ נַסֹּתֶ֔ךָ לְהֵיטִֽבְךָ֖ בְּאַחֲרִיתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "The-*maʾăkiləkā* *mān* in-the-*midbār* which not-*yādʿûn* *ʾăbōtêkā* to-the-purpose-that *ʿannōtəkā* and-to-the-purpose-that *nassōtekā* to-*hêṭîbəkā* in-*ʾaḥărîtekā*.", "grammar": { "*maʾăkiləkā*": "Hiphil participle with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with definite article - the one feeding you", "*mān*": "masculine singular noun - manna", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article with prefixed preposition - in the wilderness", "*yādʿûn*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they knew", "*ʾăbōtêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to humble you", "*nassōtekā*": "Piel infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to test you", "*hêṭîbəkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to do good to you", "*ʾaḥărîtekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition - in your end/future" }, "variants": { "*maʾăkiləkā*": "feeding you/causing you to eat", "*mān*": "manna/what is it?", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yādʿûn*": "they knew/were acquainted with", "*ʿannōtəkā*": "to humble you/afflict you", "*nassōtekā*": "to test you/try you/prove you", "*hêṭîbəkā*": "to do good to you/benefit you/treat you well", "*ʾaḥărîtekā*": "your end/future/latter days/outcome" } }
• 1 Sam 28:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.28.6", "source": "וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל שָׁאוּל֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה וְלֹ֥א עָנָ֖הוּ יְהוָ֑ה גַּ֧ם בַּחֲלֹמ֛וֹת גַּ֥ם בָּאוּרִ֖ים גַּ֥ם בַּנְּבִיאִֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyišʾal* *šāʾûl* in *YHWH*, and not *ʿānāhû* *YHWH*, neither in the *ḥălōmôt* neither in the *ʾûrîm* neither in the *nəḇîʾîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyišʾal*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he inquired", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿānāhû*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he answered him", "*ḥălōmôt*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the dreams", "*ʾûrîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the Urim (divination device)", "*nəḇîʾîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the prophets" }, "variants": { "*wayyišʾal*": "and he inquired/consulted/sought guidance", "*ʿānāhû*": "answered him/responded to him", "*ḥălōmôt*": "dreams/visions in sleep", "*ʾûrîm*": "Urim (divination objects used by priests)", "*nəḇîʾîm*": "prophets/seers/those who speak for God" } }
• 2 Chr 23:6 : 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.6", "source": "וְאַל־יָב֣וֹא בֵית־יְהוָ֗ה כִּ֤י אִם־הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְהַמְשָׁרְתִ֣ים לַלְוִיִּ֔ם הֵ֥מָּה יָבֹ֖אוּ כִּי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑מָּה וְכָל־הָעָ֔ם יִשְׁמְר֖וּ מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And not-*yāḇôʾ* *bêṯ*-*YHWH* except-the *kōhănîm* and the *məšārtîm* to the *Ləwiyyîm*, they *yāḇōʾû* for-*qōḏeš* they, and all-the *ʿām* *yišmərû* *mišmereṯ* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - let him enter", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests", "*məšārtîm*": "Piel participle, masculine plural - those ministering/serving", "*Ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Levites", "*yāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall enter", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/holy", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*yišmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall keep", "*mišmereṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - charge/duty/guard of" }, "variants": { "*yāḇôʾ*": "let him enter/let him come/let him go in", "*məšārtîm*": "those ministering/those serving/attendants", "*qōḏeš*": "holy/sanctified/consecrated", "*yišmərû*": "they shall keep/observe/guard", "*mišmereṯ*": "charge/duty/watch/obligation" } }
• Ezra 2:63 : 63 { "verseID": "Ezra.2.63", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַתִּרְשָׁ֙תָא֙ לָהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יֹאכְל֖וּ מִקֹּ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים עַ֛ד עֲמֹ֥ד כֹּהֵ֖ן לְאוּרִ֥ים וּלְתֻמִּֽים׃", "text": "*wayyō'mer* the-*tiršāṯā'* to-them *'ăšer* not-*yō'ḵəlû* from-*qōḏeš* the-*qoḏāšîm* *'aḏ* *'ămōḏ* *kōhên* to-*'ûrîm* and-to-*ṯummîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*tiršāṯā'*": "masculine noun with definite article - the governor", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*yō'ḵəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they would eat", "*qōḏeš*": "masculine singular construct - holy thing of", "*qoḏāšîm*": "masculine plural with definite article - the most holy things", "*'aḏ*": "preposition - until", "*'ămōḏ*": "Qal infinitive construct - standing of", "*kōhên*": "masculine singular - priest", "*'ûrîm*": "proper noun, plural - Urim (divination device)", "*ṯummîm*": "proper noun, plural - Thummim (divination device)" }, "variants": { "*tiršāṯā'*": "governor/official", "*qōḏeš* the-*qoḏāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy food/sacred offerings", "*'ămōḏ*": "standing/arising/serving", "*'ûrîm*": "lights/illuminations/revelation device", "*ṯummîm*": "perfections/completeness/truth device" } }
• Ezra 8:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Ezra.8.28", "source": "וָאֹמְרָ֣ה אֲלֵהֶ֗ם אַתֶּ֥ם קֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וְהַכֵּלִ֖ים קֹ֑דֶשׁ וְהַכֶּ֤סֶף וְהַזָּהָב֙ נְדָבָ֔ה לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י אֲבֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*wā'ōmərâ* to-them: You *qōdeš* to-*YHWH*, and-the-*kēlîm* *qōdeš*; and-the-*kesep̄* and-the-*zāhāb* *nədābâ* to-*YHWH* *'ĕlōhê* your-*'ăbōtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*wā*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*'ōmərâ*": "verb qal imperfect 1st singular cohortative - I said", "*'ălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*'attem*": "pronoun 2nd masculine plural - you", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kēlîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the vessels", "*qōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - holy/sacred", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-kesep̄*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the silver", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the gold", "*nədābâ*": "noun feminine singular - freewill offering", "*la*": "preposition prefix - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*'ĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers" }, "variants": { "*'ōmərâ*": "I said/I told/I declared", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart/consecrated", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD (personal name of God)", "*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements", "*kesep̄*": "silver/money", "*zāhāb*": "gold", "*nədābâ*": "freewill offering/voluntary gift/donation", "*'ĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*'ăbōtêḵem*": "your fathers/your ancestors/your forefathers" } }
• Neh 7:65 : 65 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.7.65", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַתִּרְשָׁ֙תָא֙ לָהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־יֹאכְל֖וּ מִקֹּ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים עַ֛ד עֲמֹ֥ד הַכֹּהֵ֖ן לְאוּרִ֥ים וְתוּמִּֽים׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* *hattiršāṯāʾ* *lāhem* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ*-*yōʾḵəlû* *miqqōḏeš* *haqqŏḏāšîm* *ʿaḏ* *ʿămōḏ* *hakkōhēn* *ləʾûrîm* *wəṯummîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction *wə* + verb, 3rd person masculine singular, imperfect, Qal with waw consecutive - and he said", "*hattiršāṯāʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the governor", "*lāhem*": "preposition *lə* + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yōʾḵəlû*": "verb, 3rd person masculine plural, imperfect, Qal - they shall eat", "*miqqōḏeš*": "preposition *min* + noun, masculine singular, construct - from holy of", "*haqqŏḏāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the holy things", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*ʿămōḏ*": "infinitive construct, Qal - standing of", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the priest", "*ləʾûrîm*": "preposition *lə* + noun, masculine plural - for Urim", "*wəṯummîm*": "conjunction *wə* + noun, masculine plural - and Thummim" }, "variants": { "*tiršāṯāʾ*": "governor/official (Persian title)", "*qōḏeš* *haqqŏḏāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy things/most consecrated food", "*ʿămōḏ*": "standing/arising/coming", "*ʾûrîm* *wəṯummîm*": "Urim and Thummim (priestly divination objects)" } }
• Ps 16:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.16.10", "source": "כִּ֤י ׀ לֹא־תַעֲזֹ֣ב נַפְשִׁ֣י לִשְׁא֑וֹל לֹֽא־תִתֵּ֥ן חֲ֝סִידְךָ֗ לִרְא֥וֹת שָֽׁחַת׃", "text": "Because not-*taʿăzōḇ* *nap̄šî* to *šəʾôl* not-*tittēn* *ḥăsîdḵā* to see *šāḥat*", "grammar": { "*taʿăzōḇ*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will abandon/leave", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person suffix - my soul/life", "to *šəʾôl*": "preposition + noun - to Sheol/the grave", "*tittēn*": "imperfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you will give/allow", "*ḥăsîdḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine suffix - your faithful/godly one", "to see": "preposition + infinitive construct - to see/experience", "*šāḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - corruption/pit/grave" }, "variants": { "*taʿăzōḇ*": "you will abandon/you will leave/you will forsake", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/my being", "*šəʾôl*": "Sheol/the grave/the realm of the dead", "*tittēn*": "you will give/you will allow/you will permit", "*ḥăsîdḵā*": "your faithful one/your godly one/your holy one", "*šāḥat*": "corruption/pit/decay/grave" } }
• Ps 81:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.81.7", "source": "הֲסִיר֣וֹתִי מִסֵּ֣בֶל שִׁכְמ֑וֹ כַּ֝פָּ֗יו מִדּ֥וּד תַּעֲבֹֽרְנָה׃", "text": "*hăsîrôtî* from *sēbel* his *šiḵmô*; his *kappāyw* from *dûd* *taʿăbōrnâ*", "grammar": { "*hăsîrôtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - 'I removed'", "*sēbel*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition min - 'from burden'", "*šiḵmô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his shoulder'", "*kappāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his hands/palms'", "*dûd*": "masculine singular noun with prefixed preposition min - 'from the basket/pot'", "*taʿăbōrnâ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - 'they passed/were delivered'" }, "variants": { "*hăsîrôtî*": "I removed/I took away/I turned aside", "*sēbel*": "burden/load/forced labor", "*šiḵmô*": "his shoulder/his back", "*kappāyw*": "his hands/his palms/his hollow hands", "*dûd*": "pot/basket/kettle (for carrying burdens)", "*taʿăbōrnâ*": "they passed away/were delivered/departed" } }