Verse 35

{ "verseID": "Genesis.31.35", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֶל־אָבִ֗יהָ אַל־יִ֙חַר֙ בְּעֵינֵ֣י אֲדֹנִ֔י כִּ֣י ל֤וֹא אוּכַל֙ לָק֣וּם מִפָּנֶ֔יךָ כִּי־דֶ֥רֶךְ נָשִׁ֖ים לִ֑י וַיְחַפֵּ֕שׂ וְלֹ֥א מָצָ֖א אֶת־הַתְּרָפִֽים׃", "text": "*wa-tōʾmer* to-*ʾābîhā*, *ʾal*-*yiḥar* in *ʿênê* *ʾădōnî* *kî* *lôʾ* *ʾûkal* to *qûm* from *pānêkā* *kî*-*derek* *nāšîm* to me; *wa-yĕḥappēś* and *lōʾ* *māṣāʾ* *ʾet*-the-*tĕrāpîm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-tōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾābîhā*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix and prefix preposition - to her father", "*ʾal*": "negative particle (for jussive/imperative) - let not", "*yiḥar*": "qal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be hot/angry", "*ʿênê*": "common noun, dual construct with prefix preposition - in the eyes of", "*ʾădōnî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*lôʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾûkal*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I am able", "*qûm*": "qal infinitive construct with prefix preposition - to rise", "*pānêkā*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix and prefix preposition - from before you", "*derek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*nāšîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - women", "*wa-yĕḥappēś*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he searched", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*māṣāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he found", "*tĕrāpîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the teraphim/household idols" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar* *bĕʿênê*": "be angry in the eyes of/be displeased with/be upset with", "*derek nāšîm*": "way of women/menstruation/women's custom", "*yĕḥappēś*": "searched thoroughly/examined carefully/looked diligently" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Hun sa til sin far: "Herre, bli ikke sint fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for jeg er i menstruasjon." Så Laban lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Og hun sa til sin far: La det ikke vekke harme hos min herre at jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg; for den tid kvinner har er over meg. Og han lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Norsk King James

  Og hun sa til sin far: La det ikke være ubehagelig for min herre at jeg ikke kan reise meg foran deg; for kvinners sedvane er over meg. Og han lette, men fant ikke bildene.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Rakel sa til sin far: «Ikke bli sint fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for det er den månedlige tiden for kvinner.» Så gjennomsøkte han, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Hun sa til sin far: "La det ikke være vondt i din herres øyne at jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for jeg har det som kvinner har hver måned." Han lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og hun sa til sin far: 'La ikke min herre bli vred fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for det er det kvinnene har.' Og han lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Da sa hun til sin far: «Måtte min herre ikke bli misfornøyd med at jeg ikke reiste meg for deg, for slik er kvinnenes sedvane.» Men han lette, og bildene var ikke å finne.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og hun sa til sin far: 'La ikke min herre bli vred fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for det er det kvinnene har.' Og han lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Rakel sa til sin far: 'La ikke herren min bli sint, for jeg kan ikke reise meg for deg, fordi jeg har det som er vanlig for kvinner.' Så lenge Laban lette, fant han ikke husgudene.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Rachel said to her father, 'Let my lord not be angry that I cannot stand up in your presence, for I am having my period.' So he searched, but he did not find the household idols.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Hun sa til sin far: 'Bli ikke sint, herre, fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for jeg har det på kvinnemåten.' Så lette han, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da sagde hun til sin Fader: Min Herre, bliv ikke vred, at jeg kan ikke staae op mod dig, fordi det gaaer mig efter Qvinders Sædvane; saa ledte han og fandt ikke de Afguders Billeder.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched, but found not the imas.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Og hun sa til sin far: La det ikke mishage deg, min herre, at jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg; for jeg har kvinnelige plager. Og han lette, men fant ikke avgudsbilder.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before you; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched, but did not find the images.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched, but found not the images.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Hun sa til sin far: "La ikke herren min bli sint fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg; for jeg har det som kvinner pleier å ha." Han lette, men fant ikke terafimene.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Hun sa til sin far: 'Herre, bli ikke sint fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for den månedlige tiden er over meg.' Så lette han, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og hun sa til sin far: La ikke min herre bli sint fordi jeg ikke kan reise meg for deg, for det er kvinnemånedene på meg. Og han lette, men fant ikke husgudene.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og hun sa til sin far: Bli ikke sint, herre, fordi jeg ikke reiser meg for deg, for jeg har det på kvinnemåten. Så han lette uten å finne avgudene.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Tha sayde she to hir father: my LORde be not angrye yt I ca not ryse vp before the for the disease of weme is come apon me. So searched he but foude the not.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then sayde she vnto hir father: Be not angrie my lorde, that I can not ryse vp vnto the: for it goeth wt me after the maner of wemen. So he sought, and founde not the ymages.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then said she to her father, My Lord, be not angrie that I cannot rise vp before thee: for the custome of women is vpo me: so he searched, but found not the idoles.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then sayde she to her father: my Lord, be not angry that I can not ryse vp before thee, for the custome of women is come vpon me. So searched he, but founde not those images.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women [is] upon me. And he searched, but found not the images.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  She said to her father, "Don't let my lord be angry that I can't rise up before you; for the manner of women is on me." He searched, but didn't find the teraphim.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and she saith unto her father, `Let it not be displeasing in the eyes of my lord that I am not able to rise at thy presence, for the way of women `is' on me;' and he searcheth, and hath not found the teraphim.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And she said to her father, Let not my lord be angry that I cannot rise up before thee; for the manner of women is upon me. And he searched, but found not the teraphim.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And she said to her father, Let not my lord be angry because I do not get up before you, for I am in the common condition of women. And with all his searching, he did not come across the images.

• World English Bible (2000)

  She said to her father, "Don't let my lord be angry that I can't rise up before you; for I'm having my period." He searched, but didn't find the teraphim.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Rachel said to her father,“Don’t be angry, my lord. I cannot stand up in your presence because I am having my period.” So he searched thoroughly, but did not find the idols.

Referenced Verses

• Lev 19:32 : 32 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.32", "source": "מִפְּנֵ֤י שֵׂיבָה֙ תָּק֔וּם וְהָדַרְתָּ֖ פְּנֵ֣י זָקֵ֑ן וְיָרֵ֥אתָ מֵּאֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה", "text": "*mippənê* *śêḇāh* *tāqûm* *wə-hāḏartā* *pənê* *zāqēn* *wə-yārēʾṯā* *mēʾĕlōhêḵā* *ʾănî* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*mippənê*": "preposition + construct - before", "*śêḇāh*": "noun, feminine singular - gray hair/old age", "*tāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall rise", "*wə-hāḏartā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall honor", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/elderly", "*wə-yārēʾṯā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall fear", "*mēʾĕlōhêḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - from your God", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*śêḇāh*": "gray hair/hoary head/old age", "*tāqûm*": "rise/stand up/show respect", "*hāḏartā*": "honor/respect/show deference to", "*zāqēn*": "elderly person/old man/elder" } }
• Exod 20:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.12", "source": "כַּבֵּ֥ד אֶת־אָבִ֖יךָ וְאֶת־אִמֶּ֑ךָ לְמַ֙עַן֙ יַאֲרִכ֣וּן יָמֶ֔יךָ עַ֚ל הָאֲדָמָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kabbēḏ ʾeṯ-ʾāḇîḵā wə-ʾeṯ-ʾimmeḵā ləmaʿan yaʾărîḵûn yāmeḵā ʿal hā-ʾăḏāmāh ʾăsher-YHWH ʾĕlōheḵā nōṯēn lāḵ*", "grammar": { "*kabbēḏ*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - honor", "*ʾeṯ-ʾāḇîḵā*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wə-ʾeṯ-ʾimmeḵā*": "conjunction + direct object marker + feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your mother", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - so that", "*yaʾărîḵûn*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they may be long", "*yāmeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon", "*hā-ʾăḏāmāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - which", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōṯēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you" }, "variants": { "*kabbēḏ*": "honor/glorify/make heavy (with respect)", "*yaʾărîḵûn*": "may be long/may be prolonged", "*hā-ʾăḏāmāh*": "the land/the ground/the earth/the soil" } }
• Lev 19:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Leviticus.19.3", "source": "אִ֣ישׁ אִמּ֤וֹ וְאָבִיו֙ תִּירָ֔אוּ וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַ֖י תִּשְׁמֹ֑רוּ אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם", "text": "*ʾîš* *ʾimmô* *wə-ʾāḇîw* *tîrāʾû* *wə-ʾeṯ*-*šabbəṯōṯay* *tišmōrû* *ʾănî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem*", "grammar": { "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man/person/everyone", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*wə-ʾāḇîw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his father", "*tîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall fear/respect", "*wə-ʾeṯ*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*šabbəṯōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my sabbaths", "*tišmōrû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "each person/everyone/each one", "*tîrāʾû*": "you shall fear/respect/revere", "*tišmōrû*": "you shall keep/guard/observe/maintain" } }
• Gen 18:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.11", "source": "וְאַבְרָהָ֤ם וְשָׂרָה֙ זְקֵנִ֔ים בָּאִ֖ים בַּיָּמִ֑ים חָדַל֙ לִהְי֣וֹת לְשָׂרָ֔ה אֹ֖רַח כַּנָּשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And-*ʾAḇrāhām* and-*Śārâ* *zəqēnîm* *bāʾîm* in-the-*yāmîm* *ḥāḏal* to-*lihyôṯ* to-*Śārâ* *ʾōraḥ* like-the-*nāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*zəqēnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - old/aged", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - coming/advanced", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ḥāḏal*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - ceased", "*lihyôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʾōraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/manner/custom", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women" }, "variants": { "*bāʾîm bayāmîm*": "advanced in days/well along in years", "*ʾōraḥ kannāšîm*": "way of women/menstruation/female biological cycle" } } 12 { "verseID": "Genesis.18.12", "source": "וַתִּצְחַ֥ק שָׂרָ֖ה בְּקִרְבָּ֣הּ לֵאמֹ֑ר אַחֲרֵ֤י בְלֹתִי֙ הֽ͏ָיְתָה־לִּ֣י עֶדְנָ֔ה וֽ͏ַאדֹנִ֖י זָקֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*wattiṣḥaq* *Śārâ* in-*qirbāh* to-*lēʾmōr* after *bəlōṯî* *hāyəṯâ*-to-me *ʿeḏnâ* and-*ʾaḏōnî* *zāqēn*.", "grammar": { "*wattiṣḥaq*": "qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - laughed", "*qirbāh*": "noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her inner part", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bəlōṯî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my being worn out", "*hāyəṯâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has been", "*ʿeḏnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - pleasure/delight", "*ʾaḏōnî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my lord/master", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old" }, "variants": { "*qirbāh*": "her midst/inner self/heart", "*bəlōṯî*": "my wearing out/growing old/being worn", "*ʿeḏnâ*": "pleasure/sexual pleasure/youthfulness/delight" } }
• Lev 15:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Leviticus.15.19", "source": "וְאִשָּׁה֙ כִּֽי־תִהְיֶ֣ה זָבָ֔ה דָּ֛ם יִהְיֶ֥ה זֹבָ֖הּ בִּבְשָׂרָ֑הּ שִׁבְעַ֤ת יָמִים֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה בְנִדָּתָ֔הּ וְכָל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּ֖הּ יִטְמָ֥א עַד־הָעָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *ʾiššāh* when *tihyeh* *zābāh*, *dām* *yihyeh* *zōbāh* in *bibśārāh*, *šibʿat* *yāmîm* *tihyeh* in *bĕniddātāh*, and all the *hannōgēaʿ* in her *yiṭmāʾ* until the *hāʿāreb*", "grammar": { "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she will be", "*zābāh*": "qal participle, feminine singular - having discharge/flowing", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*zōbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her discharge", "*bibśārāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her flesh", "*šibʿat*": "numeral, feminine singular construct - seven of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bĕniddātāh*": "preposition + noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her menstruation", "*hannōgēaʿ*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one touching", "*yiṭmāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be unclean", "*hāʿāreb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the evening" }, "variants": { "*zābāh*": "having a discharge/flowing", "*bĕniddātāh*": "in her impurity/in her menstruation/in her separation" } }
• 1 Kgs 2:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.19", "source": "וַתָּבֹ֤א בַת־שֶׁ֙בַע֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה לְדַבֶּר־ל֖וֹ עַל־אֲדֹנִיָּ֑הוּ וַיָּקָם֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ לִקְרָאתָ֜הּ וַיִּשְׁתַּ֣חוּ לָ֗הּ וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ עַל־כִּסְא֔וֹ וַיָּ֤שֶׂם כִּסֵּא֙ לְאֵ֣ם הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב לִֽימִינֽוֹ", "text": "*wə-tābōʾ* *bat-šebaʿ* to-the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* to-*dabbēr*-to-him concerning-*ʾădōnîyāhû* *wə-yāqom* the-*melek* to-*liqrātāh* *wə-yištaḥû* to-her *wə-yēšeb* on-*kisʾô* *wə-yāśem* *kissēʾ* for-*ʾēm* the-*melek* *wə-tēšeb* at-*yəmînô*", "grammar": { "*wə-tābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person feminine singular Qal imperfect - 'and she came'", "*bat-šebaʿ*": "proper noun, construct chain - 'Bathsheba'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*dabbēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to speak'", "*ʾădōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'", "*wə-yāqom*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he rose'", "*liqrātāh*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - 'to meet her'", "*wə-yištaḥû*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Hishtaphel imperfect - 'and he bowed down'", "*wə-yēšeb*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he sat'", "*kisʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his throne'", "*wə-yāśem*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he placed'", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular noun - 'throne/chair'", "*ʾēm*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'mother of'", "*wə-tēšeb*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person feminine singular Qal imperfect - 'and she sat'", "*yəmînô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his right'" }, "variants": { "*yištaḥû*": "bow down/prostrate oneself/pay homage", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/chair/seat of honor", "*yəmînô*": "his right side/his right hand/the place of honor" } }
• Eph 6:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Ephesians.6.1", "source": "¶Τὰ τέκνα, ὑπακούετε τοῖς γονεῦσιν ὑμῶν ἐν Κυρίῳ: τοῦτο γάρ ἐστιν δίκαιον.", "text": "The *tekna*, *hypakouete* to the *goneusin* of you in *Kyriō*: this *gar* *estin* *dikaion*.", "grammar": { "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*hypakouete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - obey/be obedient [continuous command]", "*goneusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - parents", "*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because [explanatory]", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*dikaion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - righteous/just/proper" }, "variants": { "*tekna*": "children/offspring", "*hypakouete*": "obey/submit to/listen to", "*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master [divine title]", "*dikaion*": "righteous/just/proper/correct" } }
• 1 Pet 2:18 : 18 { "verseID": "1 Peter.2.18", "source": "Οἱ οἰκέται, ὑποτασσόμενοι ἐν παντὶ φόβῳ τοῖς δεσπόταις· οὐ μόνον τοῖς ἀγαθοῖς καὶ ἐπιεικέσιν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τοῖς σκολιοῖς.", "text": "The *oiketai*, *hypotassomenoi* in all *phobō* to the *despotais*; not only to the *agathois* and *epieiki*, but also to the *skoliois*.", "grammar": { "*oiketai*": "noun, masculine plural nominative - household servants", "*hypotassomenoi*": "present middle participle, masculine plural nominative - submitting yourselves", "*phobō*": "noun, masculine singular dative - fear/reverence", "*despotais*": "noun, masculine plural dative - masters", "*agathois*": "adjective, masculine plural dative - good", "*epieiki*": "adjective, masculine plural dative - gentle/reasonable", "*skoliois*": "adjective, masculine plural dative - harsh/crooked/perverse" }, "variants": { "*oiketai*": "household servants/domestics", "*hypotassomenoi*": "submitting yourselves/being subject", "*phobō*": "fear/reverence/respect", "*despotais*": "masters/lords", "*agathois*": "good/kind", "*epieiki*": "gentle/reasonable/fair", "*skoliois*": "harsh/crooked/perverse/unreasonable" } }
• 1 Pet 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.6", "source": "Ὡς Σάρρα ὑπήκουσεν τῷ Ἀβραάμ, κύριον αὐτὸν καλοῦσα: ἧς ἐγενήθητε τέκνα, ἀγαθοποιοῦσαι, καὶ μὴ φοβούμεναι μηδεμίαν πτόησιν.", "text": "As *Sarra hypēkousen* to-the *Abraam*, *kyrion* him *kalousa*: of-whom you-*egenēthēte tekna*, *agathopoiousai*, and not *phoboumenai* any *ptoēsin*.", "grammar": { "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*Sarra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Sarah (proper name)", "*hypēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - obeyed/listened to", "*Abraam*": "dative, masculine, singular - Abraham (proper name)", "*kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - lord/master", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*kalousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - calling/naming", "*hēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, relative pronoun - of whom/whose", "*egenēthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - you became/were made", "*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children", "*agathopoiousai*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, plural - doing good", "*phoboumenai*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, plural - fearing/being afraid", "*mēdemian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - not any/no", "*ptoēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fear/terror/intimidation" }, "variants": { "*hypēkousen*": "obeyed/listened to/heeded", "*kyrion*": "lord/master/owner", "*kalousa*": "calling/naming/addressing", "*egenēthēte*": "became/were made/were born as", "*tekna*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*agathopoiousai*": "doing good/doing what is right", "*phoboumenai*": "fearing/being afraid/dreading", "*ptoēsin*": "fear/terror/intimidation" } }