Verse 13

{ "verseID": "John.20.13", "source": "Καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῇ ἐκεῖνοι, Γύναι, τί κλαίεις; Λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ὅτι ἦραν τὸν Κύριόν μου, καὶ οὐκ οἶδα ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "And *legousin* to her *ekeinoi*, *Gynai*, why do you *klaieis*? *Legei* to them, Because they took my *Kyrion*, and not *oida* where they *ethekan* him.", "grammar": { "*legousin*": "present active indicative 3rd person plural - they say/are saying", "*ekeinoi*": "demonstrative pronoun nominative masculine plural - those/they", "*Gynai*": "vocative feminine singular - woman/lady", "*klaieis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you weep/cry", "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*oida*": "perfect active indicative 1st person singular - I know/have known", "*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put" }, "variants": { "*legousin*": "say/tell/speak", "*ekeinoi*": "those/they (emphatic)", "*Gynai*": "woman/lady (respectful address)", "*klaieis*": "weep/cry/lament", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oida*": "know/understand", "*ethekan*": "placed/put/laid" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og de sa til henne: "Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?" Hun svarte dem: "Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham."

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  De sier til henne: "Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?" Hun sier til dem: "Fordi de har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham."

• Norsk King James

  Og de sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun sa til dem: Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  De sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun svarte: Fordi de har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og de sier til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun sier til dem: Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  De sa til henne: «Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?» Hun svarte: «De har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.»

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  De sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun svarte dem: Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  De sa til henne: «Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?» Hun svarte: «Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.»

• gpt4.5-preview

  De sa til henne: «Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?» Og hun svarte dem: «Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.»

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  De sa til henne: «Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?» Og hun svarte dem: «Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.»

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  De sa til henne: 'Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?' Hun svarte dem: 'Fordi de har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.'

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  The angels said to her, 'Woman, why are you weeping?' She said to them, 'Because they have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid him.'

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  De sier til henne: «Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?» Hun sier til dem: «Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.»

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og de sagde til hende: Qvinde! hvi græder du? Hun sagde til dem: Fordi de have taget min Herre bort, og jeg veed ikke, hvor de have lagt ham.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  De sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun svarte: Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And they said to her, Woman, why are you weeping? She said to them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I do not know where they have laid him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  De sa til henne: "Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?" Hun sa til dem: "Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham."

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  De sier til henne: 'Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du?' Hun sier til dem: 'Fordi de har tatt bort min Herre, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  De sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun svarte: Fordi de har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  De sa til henne: Kvinne, hvorfor gråter du? Hun svarte: Fordi de har tatt min Herre bort, og jeg vet ikke hvor de har lagt ham.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And they sayde vnto her: woman why wepest thou? She sayde vnto the: For they have taken awaye my LORde and I wote not where they have layde him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And they sayde vnto her: Woma, why wepest thou? She saide vnto the: They haue taken awaye my LORDE, & I wote not where they haue layed hi.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And they said vnto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She said vnto them, They haue taken away my Lord, and I know not where they haue laide him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  They saye vnto her: Woman, why weepest thou? She saith vnto the: For they haue taken away my Lorde, & I wote not where they haue layde him.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  They told her, "Woman, why are you weeping?" She said to them, "Because they have taken away my Lord, and I don't know where they have laid him."

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And they say to her, `Woman, why dost thou weep?' she saith to them, `Because they took away my Lord, and I have not known where they laid him;'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  They said to her, Woman, why are you weeping? She said to them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I have no knowledge where they have put him.

• World English Bible (2000)

  They told her, "Woman, why are you weeping?" She said to them, "Because they have taken away my Lord, and I don't know where they have laid him."

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They said to her,“Woman, why are you weeping?” Mary replied,“They have taken my Lord away, and I do not know where they have put him!”

Referenced Verses

• John 20:15 : 15 { "verseID": "John.20.15", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Γύναι, τί κλαίεις; τίνα ζητεῖς; Ἐκείνη, δοκοῦσα ὅτι ὁ κηπουρός ἐστιν, λέγει αὐτῷ, Κύριε, εἰ σὺ ἐβάστασας αὐτόν, εἰπέ μοι ποῦ ἔθηκας αὐτὸν, κἀγὼ αὐτὸν ἀρῶ.", "text": "*Legei* to her the *Iesous*, *Gynai*, why do you *klaieis*? Whom do you *zeteis*? That woman, *dokousa* that the *kepouros* *estin*, *legei* to him, *Kyrie*, if you *ebastasas* him, *eipe* me where you *ethekas* him, and I him will *aro*.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Gynai*": "vocative feminine singular - woman/lady", "*klaieis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you weep/cry", "*zeteis*": "present active indicative 2nd person singular - you seek/look for", "*dokousa*": "present active participle nominative feminine singular - thinking/supposing", "*kepouros*": "nominative masculine singular - gardener", "*estin*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - is", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyrie*": "vocative masculine singular - Lord/Sir", "*ebastasas*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you carried/took away", "*eipe*": "aorist active imperative 2nd person singular - tell/say", "*ethekas*": "aorist active indicative 2nd person singular - you placed/put", "*aro*": "future active indicative 1st person singular - I will take/carry away" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Gynai*": "woman/lady (respectful address)", "*klaieis*": "weep/cry/lament", "*zeteis*": "seek/look for/search for", "*dokousa*": "thinking/supposing/believing", "*kepouros*": "gardener/garden keeper", "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master (respectful address)", "*ebastasas*": "carried/took away/removed", "*eipe*": "tell/say (command)", "*ethekas*": "placed/put/laid", "*aro*": "will take/carry away/remove" } }
• John 20:2 : 2 { "verseID": "John.20.2", "source": "Τρέχει οὖν, καὶ ἔρχεται πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον, καὶ πρὸς τὸν ἄλλον μαθητὴν, ὃν ἐφίλει ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Ἦραν τὸν Κύριον ἐκ τοῦ μνημείου, καὶ οὐκ οἴδαμεν ποῦ ἔθηκαν αὐτόν.", "text": "*Trechei* therefore, and *erchetai pros Simona Petron*, and *pros* the other *matheten*, whom *ephilei* the *Iesous*, and *legei* to them, They took the *Kyrion* from the *mnemeiou*, and not *oidamen* where they put him.", "grammar": { "*Trechei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - runs/is running", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative 3rd person singular - comes/is coming", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward", "*Simona Petron*": "accusative masculine singular - proper noun", "*matheten*": "accusative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*ephilei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was loving/used to love", "*Iesous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*legei*": "present active indicative 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Kyriou*": "accusative masculine singular - Lord/Master", "*mnemeiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of the tomb/sepulchre", "*oidamen*": "perfect active indicative 1st person plural - we know/have known", "*ethekan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they placed/put/laid" }, "variants": { "*Trechei*": "runs/hurries", "*erchetai*": "comes/arrives", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*matheten*": "disciple/student/follower", "*ephilei*": "loved/had affection for (ongoing action)", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*oidamen*": "we know/are aware", "*ethekan*": "placed/laid/put" } }
• John 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "John.2.4", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῇ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Τί ἐμοὶ καὶ σοί; Γύναι, οὔπω ἥκει ἡ ὥρα μου.", "text": "*Legei* to her the *Iēsous*, What to me and to you? *Gynai*, not yet *hēkei* the *hōra* of me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/tells", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - woman/lady", "*hēkei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has come/is present", "*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour/time" }, "variants": { "*Legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Gynai*": "woman/lady/wife [respectful form of address]", "*hēkei*": "has come/is present/has arrived", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time/moment" } }
• John 14:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "John.14.27", "source": "Εἰρήνην ἀφίημι ὑμῖν, εἰρήνην τὴν ἐμὴν δίδωμι ὑμῖν: οὐ καθὼς ὁ κόσμος δίδωσιν, ἐγὼ δίδωμι ὑμῖν. Μὴ ταρασσέσθω ὑμῶν ἡ καρδία, μηδὲ δειλιάτω.", "text": "*Eirēnēn aphiēmi hymin*, *eirēnēn tēn emēn didōmi hymin*: not as the *kosmos didōsin*, *egō didōmi hymin*. *Mē tarassesthō hymōn hē kardia*, neither *deiliatō*.", "grammar": { "*Eirēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - peace", "*aphiēmi*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I leave", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - to you", "*emēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular possessive adjective - my", "*didōmi*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I give", "*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world", "*didōsin*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - gives", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I", "*Mē tarassesthō*": "negative imperative, 3rd person singular, present passive - let not be troubled", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd person plural pronoun - of you/your", "*hē kardia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - the heart", "*deiliatō*": "imperative, 3rd person singular, present active - let it be afraid" }, "variants": { "*Eirēnēn*": "peace/harmony/tranquility/security", "*aphiēmi*": "leave/bequeath/grant", "*kosmos*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society", "*tarassesthō*": "be troubled/be disturbed/be agitated", "*kardia*": "heart/inner self/mind/will", "*deiliatō*": "be afraid/be fearful/be cowardly" } } 28 { "verseID": "John.14.28", "source": "Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐγὼ εἶπον ὑμῖν, Ὑπάγω, καὶ ἔρχομαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς. Εἰ ἠγαπᾶτέ με, ἐχάρητε ἄν, ὅτι εἶπον, Πορεύομαι πρὸς τὸν Πατέρα: ὅτι ὁ Πατήρ μου μείζων μού ἐστιν.", "text": "*Ēkousate hoti egō eipon hymin*, *Hypagō*, and *erchomai pros hymas*. If *ēgapate me*, *echarēte an*, because *eipon*, *Poreuomai pros ton Patera*: because the *Patēr* of me *meizōn mou estin*.", "grammar": { "*Ēkousate*": "aorist indicative active, 2nd person plural - you heard", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I", "*eipon*": "aorist indicative active, 1st person singular - I said", "*hymin*": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - to you", "*Hypagō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I go away", "*erchomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I come", "*pros hymas*": "preposition + accusative pronoun - to you", "*ēgapate*": "imperfect indicative active, 2nd person plural - you were loving", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me", "*echarēte*": "aorist indicative passive, 2nd person plural - you would have rejoiced", "*an*": "particle indicating contingency - would", "*Poreuomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I go", "*pros ton Patera*": "preposition + accusative - to the Father", "*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father", "*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me", "*meizōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular comparative - greater", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*Ēkousate*": "heard/listened to/understood", "*Hypagō*": "go away/depart/withdraw", "*erchomai*": "come/arrive/return", "*ēgapate*": "were loving/were cherishing", "*echarēte*": "would have rejoiced/would have been glad", "*Poreuomai*": "go/journey/proceed", "*meizōn*": "greater/larger/more important" } }
• John 16:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "John.16.6", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ὅτι ταῦτα λελάληκα ὑμῖν, ἡ λύπη πεπλήρωκεν ὑμῶν τὴν καρδίαν.", "text": "But because *tauta lelalēka* to you, the *lypē peplērōken* of you the *kardian*.", "grammar": { "Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*lelalēka*": "perfect active indicative, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*lypē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - sorrow/grief", "*peplērōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has filled", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*kardian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - heart" }, "variants": { "*tauta*": "these things/these matters", "*lelalēka*": "I have spoken/I have told (with emphasis on completed action with continuing relevance)", "*lypē*": "sorrow/grief/sadness", "*peplērōken*": "has filled/has filled completely (perfect tense indicates completed action with continuing results)", "*kardian*": "heart/inner self/mind" } } 7 { "verseID": "John.16.7", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐγὼ τὴν ἀλήθειαν λέγω ὑμῖν· Συμφέρει ὑμῖν ἵνα ἐγὼ ἀπέλθω: ἐὰν γὰρ μὴ ἀπέλθω, ὁ Παράκλητος οὐκ ἐλεύσεται πρὸς ὑμᾶς· ἐὰν δὲ πορευθῶ, πέμψω αὐτὸν πρὸς ὑμᾶς.", "text": "But I the *alētheian legō* to you; *Sympherei* to you *hina* I *apelthō*: if for not *apelthō*, the *Paraklētos* not *eleusetai pros* you; if but *poreuthō*, I will *pempsō* him *pros* you.", "grammar": { "Ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*alētheian*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - truth", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I tell/say", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "*Sympherei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is beneficial/profitable", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - for you", "*hina*": "conjunction introducing purpose clause - that", "ἐγὼ": "personal pronoun, nominative, singular - I", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "γὰρ": "conjunction - for", "μὴ": "negative particle - not", "*apelthō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go away", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "*Paraklētos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - Helper/Advocate/Comforter", "οὐκ": "negative particle - not", "*eleusetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will come", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you", "ἐὰν": "conditional conjunction - if", "δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*poreuthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I go/depart", "*pempsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will send", "αὐτὸν": "personal pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you" }, "variants": { "*alētheian*": "truth/reality", "*legō*": "I tell/I say/I speak", "*Sympherei*": "it is beneficial/it is advantageous/it is profitable", "*apelthō*": "I go away/I depart", "*Paraklētos*": "Helper/Advocate/Comforter/Counselor", "*eleusetai*": "will come/will arrive", "*pros*": "to/toward/with", "*poreuthō*": "I go/I depart/I journey", "*pempsō*": "I will send/I will dispatch" } }
• John 16:20-22 : 20 { "verseID": "John.16.20", "source": "Ἀμὴν, ἀμὴν, λέγω ὑμῖν, Ὅτι κλαύσετε καὶ θρηνήσετε ὑμεῖς, ὁ δὲ κόσμος χαρήσεται: ὑμεῖς δὲ λυπηθήσεσθε, ἀλλʼ ἡ λύπη ὑμῶν εἰς χαρὰν γενήσεται.", "text": "*Amēn*, *amēn*, *legō* to you, That *klausete* and *thrēnēsete* you, the but *kosmos charēsetai*: you but *lypēthēsesthe*, but the *lypē* of you into *charan genēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*Amēn*": "Hebrew term of strong affirmation - truly/verily", "*amēn*": "Hebrew term of strong affirmation - truly/verily", "*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say", "ὑμῖν": "personal pronoun, dative, plural - to you", "Ὅτι": "conjunction - that", "*klausete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will weep", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*thrēnēsete*": "future active indicative, 2nd person plural - you will lament", "ὑμεῖς": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you (emphatic)", "ὁ": "definite article, nominative, masculine, singular - the", "δὲ": "contrastive particle - but", "*kosmos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - world", "*charēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will rejoice", "ὑμεῖς": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you (emphatic)", "δὲ": "contrastive particle - but", "*lypēthēsesthe*": "future passive indicative, 2nd person plural - you will be grieved", "ἀλλʼ": "adversative conjunction - but", "ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*lypē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - sorrow", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you", "εἰς": "preposition - into", "*charan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "*genēsetai*": "future middle/passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will become" }, "variants": { "*Amēn*": "truly/verily/certainly (Hebrew term of strong affirmation)", "*legō*": "I say/I tell", "*klausete*": "you will weep/you will cry", "*thrēnēsete*": "you will lament/you will mourn", "*kosmos*": "world/world-system/humanity", "*charēsetai*": "will rejoice/will be glad", "*lypēthēsesthe*": "you will be grieved/you will be sorrowful", "*lypē*": "sorrow/grief/sadness", "*charan*": "joy/gladness/happiness", "*genēsetai*": "will become/will be turned into" } } 21 { "verseID": "John.16.21", "source": "Ἡ γυνὴ ὅταν τίκτῃ λύπην ἔχει, ὅτι ἦλθεν ἡ ὥρα αὐτῆς: ὅταν δὲ γεννήσῃ τὸ παιδίον, οὐκέτι μνημονεύει τῆς θλίψεως, διὰ τὴν χαρὰν ὅτι ἐγεννήθη ἄνθρωπος εἰς τὸν κόσμον.", "text": "The *gynē* when *tiktē lypēn echei*, because *ēlthen* the *hōra* of her: when but *gennēsē* the *paidion*, no longer *mnēmoneuei tēs thlipseōs*, through the *charan* because *egennēthē anthrōpos* into the *kosmon*.", "grammar": { "Ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*gynē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - woman", "ὅταν": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*tiktē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she gives birth", "*lypēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - sorrow", "*echei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - has", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came", "ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*hōra*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - hour", "αὐτῆς": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - of her", "ὅταν": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "δὲ": "conjunctive particle - but/and", "*gennēsē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - she gives birth to", "τὸ": "definite article, accusative, neuter, singular - the", "*paidion*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - child", "οὐκέτι": "adverb - no longer", "*mnēmoneuei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - remembers", "τῆς": "definite article, genitive, feminine, singular - the", "*thlipseōs*": "noun, genitive, feminine, singular - affliction/distress", "διὰ": "preposition - because of", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*charan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "ὅτι": "conjunction - because", "*egennēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was born", "*anthrōpos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - human/man", "εἰς": "preposition - into", "τὸν": "definite article, accusative, masculine, singular - the", "*kosmon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - world" }, "variants": { "*gynē*": "woman/wife", "*tiktē*": "gives birth/is in labor", "*lypēn*": "sorrow/pain/distress", "*echei*": "has/experiences", "*ēlthen*": "came/has come", "*hōra*": "hour/time/appointed time", "*gennēsē*": "gives birth to/delivers", "*paidion*": "child/infant", "*mnēmoneuei*": "remembers/recalls", "*thlipseōs*": "affliction/distress/tribulation", "*charan*": "joy/gladness", "*egennēthē*": "was born/has been born", "*anthrōpos*": "human/person/man", "*kosmon*": "world/earth" } } 22 { "verseID": "John.16.22", "source": "Καὶ ὑμεῖς οὖν λύπην μὲν νῦν ἔχετε: πάλιν δὲ ὄψομαι ὑμᾶς, καὶ χαρήσεται ὑμῶν ἡ καρδία, καὶ τὴν χαρὰν ὑμῶν οὐδεὶς αἴρει ἀφʼ ὑμῶν.", "text": "And you *oun lypēn men* now *echete*: again but *opsomai* you, and *charēsetai* of you the *kardia*, and the *charan* of you no one *airei aph'* you.", "grammar": { "Καὶ": "conjunction - and", "ὑμεῖς": "personal pronoun, nominative, plural - you", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore", "*lypēn*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - sorrow", "*men*": "particle indicating contrast with following clause - indeed", "νῦν": "adverb - now", "*echete*": "present active indicative, 2nd person plural - you have", "πάλιν": "adverb - again", "δὲ": "contrastive particle - but", "*opsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will see", "ὑμᾶς": "personal pronoun, accusative, plural - you", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "*charēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will rejoice", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you", "ἡ": "definite article, nominative, feminine, singular - the", "*kardia*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - heart", "καὶ": "conjunction - and", "τὴν": "definite article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*charan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - joy", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - of you", "οὐδεὶς": "pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - no one", "*airei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - takes away", "ἀφʼ": "preposition - from", "ὑμῶν": "personal pronoun, genitive, plural - you" }, "variants": { "*oun*": "therefore/then/consequently", "*lypēn*": "sorrow/grief/pain", "*men*": "indeed/on the one hand (contrasted with *de* - 'but')", "*echete*": "you have/you experience", "*opsomai*": "I will see/I will behold", "*charēsetai*": "will rejoice/will be glad", "*kardia*": "heart/inner self/mind", "*charan*": "joy/gladness", "*airei*": "takes away/removes/lifts" } }
• John 19:26 : 26 { "verseID": "John.19.26", "source": "Ἰησοῦς οὖν ἰδὼν τὴν μητέρα, καὶ τὸν μαθητὴν παρεστῶτα, ὃν ἠγάπα, λέγει τῇ μητρί αὐτοῦ, Γύναι, ἰδοὺ ὁ υἱός σου!", "text": "*Iēsous oun idōn tēn mētera*, and the *mathētēn parestōta*, whom *ēgapa*, *legei tē mētri* of him, *Gynai*, *idou ho huios* of you!", "grammar": { "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*oun*": "conjunction, inferential - therefore/then", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*tēn mētera*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the mother", "*mathētēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - disciple", "*parestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing by", "*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - whom", "*ēgapa*": "imperfect active, 3rd singular - he was loving [continuous]", "*legei*": "present active, 3rd singular - says/is saying", "*tē mētri*": "dative, feminine, singular - to the mother", "*Gynai*": "vocative, feminine, singular - Woman", "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*ho huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the son" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "having seen/when he saw", "*mathētēn*": "disciple/student/follower", "*parestōta*": "standing by/present/nearby", "*ēgapa*": "loved/had affection for", "*Gynai*": "Woman [respectful form of address]", "*idou*": "behold/look/see" } }
• 1 Sam 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.1.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָ֜הּ אֶלְקָנָ֣ה אִישָׁ֗הּ חַנָּה֙ לָ֣מֶה תִבְכִּ֗י וְלָ֙מֶה֙ לֹ֣א תֹֽאכְלִ֔י וְלָ֖מֶה יֵרַ֣ע לְבָבֵ֑ךְ הֲל֤וֹא אָֽנֹכִי֙ ט֣וֹב לָ֔ךְ מֵעֲשָׂרָ֖ה בָּנִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* to-her *ʾelqānāh* *ʾîšāh* *ḥannāh* why *tiḇkî* and-why not *tōʾkəlî* and-why *yēraʿ* *ləḇāḇēk* not-*ʾānōkî* *ṭôḇ* to-you from-*ʿăśārāh* *bānîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lāh*": "preposition lamed with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to her", "*ʾîšāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her husband", "*lāmeh*": "interrogative + preposition lamed + interrogative pronoun - why/for what reason", "*tiḇkî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you weep", "*wəlāmeh*": "conjunction waw + interrogative + preposition lamed + interrogative pronoun - and why", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾkəlî*": "qal imperfect 2nd feminine singular - you eat", "*yēraʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is bad/grieved", "*ləḇāḇēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your heart", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is not", "*ʾānōkî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*ṭôḇ*": "masculine singular adjective - good", "*lāk*": "preposition lamed with 2nd feminine singular suffix - to you", "*mēʿăśārāh*": "preposition min + cardinal number - than ten", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons" }, "variants": { "*yēraʿ ləḇāḇēk*": "your heart is grieved/your heart is sad/your heart is troubled", "*ʾānōkî ṭôḇ lāk mēʿăśārāh bānîm*": "am I not better to you than ten sons/am I not more to you than ten sons" } }
• Ps 43:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.43.3", "source": "שְׁלַח־אוֹרְךָ֣ וַ֭אֲמִתְּךָ הֵ֣מָּה יַנְח֑וּנִי יְבִיא֥וּנִי אֶל־הַֽר־קָ֝דְשְׁךָ֗ וְאֶל־מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "Send-*šᵊlaḥ*-*ʾôrᵊḵā* *wa-ʾămittᵊḵā* *hēmmâ* *yanḥûnî* *yᵊḇîʾûnî* to-the-mountain-of-*qāḏᵊšᵊḵā* and-to-*miškᵊnôṯeḵā*", "grammar": { "*šᵊlaḥ*": "imperative, masculine singular - send", "*ʾôrᵊḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your light", "*wa-ʾămittᵊḵā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your truth", "*hēmmâ*": "pronoun, 3rd plural - they", "*yanḥûnî*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - they will lead me", "*yᵊḇîʾûnî*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural (hiphil) with 1st person singular suffix - they will bring me", "*qāḏᵊšᵊḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your holiness/holy place", "*miškᵊnôṯeḵā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your dwelling places/tabernacles" }, "variants": { "*ʾôrᵊḵā*": "your light/your illumination", "*ʾămittᵊḵā*": "your truth/your faithfulness", "*yanḥûnî*": "lead me/guide me", "*yᵊḇîʾûnî*": "bring me/cause me to come", "*qāḏᵊšᵊḵā*": "your holiness/your holy place/your sanctuary", "*miškᵊnôṯeḵā*": "your dwelling places/your tabernacles/your abodes" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.43.4", "source": "וְאָב֤וֹאָה ׀ אֶל־מִזְבַּ֬ח אֱלֹהִ֗ים אֶל־אֵל֮ שִׂמְחַ֢ת גִּ֫ילִ֥י וְאוֹדְךָ֥ בְכִנּ֗וֹר אֱלֹהִ֥ים אֱלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "And-*wᵊ-ʾāḇôʾâ* to-*mizbaḥ* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*ʾēl* *śimḥaṯ* *gîlî* and-*wᵊ-ʾôdᵊḵā* on-*ḵinnôr* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾĕlōhāy*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾāḇôʾâ*": "conjunction + cohortative, 1st person singular - and let me come/enter", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - God", "*śimḥaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - joy of", "*gîlî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my rejoicing/gladness", "*wᵊ-ʾôdᵊḵā*": "conjunction + imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and I will praise you", "*ḵinnôr*": "noun, masculine singular - lyre/harp", "*ʾĕlōhāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God" }, "variants": { "*ʾāḇôʾâ*": "let me come/let me enter", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*śimḥaṯ*": "joy of/gladness of", "*gîlî*": "my rejoicing/my gladness/my exultation", "*ʾôdᵊḵā*": "praise you/thank you/acknowledge you", "*ḵinnôr*": "lyre/harp/stringed instrument" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.43.5", "source": "מַה־תִּשְׁתּ֬וֹחֲחִ֨י ׀ נַפְשִׁי֮ וּֽמַה־תֶּהֱמִ֢י עָ֫לָ֥י הוֹחִ֣ילִי לֽ͏ֵ֭אלֹהִים כִּי־ע֣וֹד אוֹדֶ֑נּוּ יְשׁוּעֹ֥ת פָּ֝נַ֗י וֵֽאלֹהָֽי׃", "text": "Why-*mah*-*tištôḥăḥî* *nap̄šî* and-why-*û-mah*-*tehĕmî* *ʿālāy* *hôḥîlî* to-*lēʾlōhîm* for-*kî*-yet-*ʿôḏ* *ʾôḏennû* *yᵊšûʿōṯ* *pānay* and-*wē-ʾlōhāy*", "grammar": { "*mah*": "interrogative pronoun - why/what", "*tištôḥăḥî*": "hitpael imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you bow down/are cast down", "*nap̄šî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*û-mah*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun - and why", "*tehĕmî*": "imperfect, 2nd feminine singular - you moan/are disturbed", "*ʿālāy*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - upon me/within me", "*hôḥîlî*": "imperative, feminine singular - wait/hope", "*lēʾlōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - for God", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet", "*ʾôḏennû*": "imperfect, 1st person singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will praise him", "*yᵊšûʿōṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - salvations of", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my face", "*wē-ʾlōhāy*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - and my God" }, "variants": { "*tištôḥăḥî*": "bow down/are cast down/are disquieted", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/my life/my self", "*tehĕmî*": "moan/are disturbed/are in tumult", "*hôḥîlî*": "wait/hope/trust", "*ʾôḏennû*": "praise him/thank him/acknowledge him", "*yᵊšûʿōṯ*": "salvations/deliverances/help", "*pānay*": "my face/my presence/my countenance" } }
• Eccl 3:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.3.4", "source": "עֵ֤ת לִבְכּוֹת֙ וְעֵ֣ת לִשְׂח֔וֹק עֵ֥ת סְפ֖וֹד וְעֵ֥ת רְקֽוֹד׃", "text": "*ʿēt* to-*liḇkôṯ* *wə*-*ʿēt* to-*liśḥôq*, *ʿēt* *səp̄ôḏ* *wə*-*ʿēt* *rəqôḏ*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of", "*li*": "preposition prefix - to/for", "*ḇkôṯ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to weep", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*liśḥôq*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to laugh", "*səp̄ôḏ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to mourn/lament", "*rəqôḏ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to dance" }, "variants": { "*ḇkôṯ*": "to weep/cry", "*śḥôq*": "to laugh/rejoice", "*səp̄ôḏ*": "to mourn/lament/wail", "*rəqôḏ*": "to dance/skip about" } }
• Jer 31:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.16", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה מִנְעִ֤י קוֹלֵךְ֙ מִבֶּ֔כִי וְעֵינַ֖יִךְ מִדִּמְעָ֑ה כִּי֩ יֵ֨שׁ שָׂכָ֤ר לִפְעֻלָּתֵךְ֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְשָׁ֖בוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ אוֹיֵֽב׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*: *minʿî* *qôlēk* from *bekî* and *ʿênayik* from *dimʿâ*; for there is *śākār* for *pəʿullātēk*, *nəʾum*-*YHWH*, and *šābû* from *ʾereṣ* *ʾôyēb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*minʿî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - restrain/withhold", "*qôlēk*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your voice", "*bekî*": "noun, masculine singular - weeping", "*ʿênayik*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your eyes", "*dimʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - tears", "*śākār*": "noun, masculine singular - reward", "*pəʿullātēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your work/labor", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration", "*šābû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will return", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land", "*ʾôyēb*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - enemy" }, "variants": { "*minʿî*": "restrain/withhold/hold back", "*qôlēk*": "your voice/sound", "*bekî*": "weeping/crying", "*ʿênayik*": "your eyes", "*dimʿâ*": "tears/weeping", "*śākār*": "reward/wages/payment", "*pəʿullātēk*": "your work/labor/service", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*šābû*": "they will return/come back", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*ʾôyēb*": "enemy/foe/adversary" } }
• Luke 24:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Luke.24.17", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτούς, Τίνες οἱ λόγοι οὗτοι οὓς ἀντιβάλλετε πρὸς ἀλλήλους, περιπατοῦντες, καὶ ἐστὲ σκυθρωποί;", "text": "He *eipen de pros autous*, What [are] the *logoi houtoi hous antiballete pros allēlous*, *peripatountes*, and are *skuthrōpoi*?", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*logoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - words/matters", "*houtoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - these", "*hous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - which", "*antiballete*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you are exchanging", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - with", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*peripatountes*": "present, active, participle, masculine, plural, nominative - walking", "*skuthrōpoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sad/gloomy faced" }, "variants": { "*logoi*": "words/matters/accounts", "*antiballete*": "you are exchanging/discussing/throwing back and forth", "*peripatountes*": "walking/going about", "*skuthrōpoi*": "sad-faced/gloomy/downcast" } }
• Acts 21:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Acts.21.13", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ ὁ Παῦλος, Τί ποιεῖτε κλαίοντες καὶ συνθρύπτοντές μου τὴν καρδίαν; ἐγὼ γὰρ οὐ μόνον δεθῆναι, ἀλλὰ καὶ ἀποθανεῖν εἰς Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἑτοίμως ἔχω ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματος τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "But *apekrithē* *Paulos*, What *poieite* *klaiontes* and *synthryptontes* my *kardian*? for I not only to *dethēnai*, but also to *apothanein* in *Ierousalēm* *hetoimōs* *echō* for the *onomatos* of the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he answered", "*Paulos*": "nominative singular masculine - Paul", "*poieite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - you are doing", "*klaiontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - weeping", "*synthryptontes*": "present active participle, nominative plural masculine - breaking/crushing", "*kardian*": "accusative singular feminine - heart", "*dethēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be bound", "*apothanein*": "aorist active infinitive - to die", "*Ierousalēm*": "dative singular feminine - Jerusalem", "*hetoimōs*": "adverb - readily/willingly", "*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I have/am", "*onomatos*": "genitive singular neuter - name", "*Kyriou*": "genitive singular masculine - Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive singular masculine - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*poieite*": "you are doing/you are making/you are causing", "*klaiontes*": "weeping/crying/lamenting", "*synthryptontes*": "breaking/crushing/weakening", "*kardian*": "heart/inner self/mind", "*dethēnai*": "to be bound/to be tied/to be imprisoned", "*apothanein*": "to die/to perish", "*hetoimōs*": "readily/willingly/preparedly", "*echō*": "I have/I am/I hold" } }