Verse 4

{ "verseID": "John.20.4", "source": "Ἔτρεχον δὲ οἱ δύο ὁμοῦ: καὶ ὁ ἄλλος μαθητὴς προέδραμεν τάχιον τοῦ Πέτρου, καὶ ἦλθεν πρῶτος εἰς τὸ μνημεῖον.", "text": "*Etrechon* and the two *homou*: and the other *mathetes* *proedramen* more quickly than *tou Petrou*, and *elthen* first to the *mnemeion*.", "grammar": { "*Etrechon*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were running", "*homou*": "adverb - together", "*mathetes*": "nominative masculine singular - disciple/student", "*proedramen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - ran ahead/outran", "*tou Petrou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Peter", "*elthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - came/went", "*mnemeion*": "accusative neuter singular - tomb/sepulchre", "*tachion*": "comparative adverb - more quickly/faster" }, "variants": { "*Etrechon*": "were running (continuous action)", "*homou*": "together/at the same time", "*mathetes*": "disciple/student/follower", "*proedramen*": "ran ahead/outran/ran before", "*tachion*": "more quickly/faster", "*elthen*": "came/arrived/reached", "*protos*": "first/before" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Sam 18:23 : 23 { "verseID": "2Samuel.18.23", "source": "וִיהִי־מָ֣ה אָר֔וּץ וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ל֖וֹ ר֑וּץ וַיָּ֤רָץ אֲחִימַ֙עַץ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַכִּכָּ֔ר וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־הַכּוּשִֽׁי׃", "text": "And-*yehî*-what *ʾārûṣ* and-*yōʾmer* to-him *rûṣ* and-*yārāṣ* *ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ* *dereḵ* the-*kikkār* and-*yaʿăḇōr* *ʾeṯ*-the-*Kûšî*.", "grammar": { "*yehî*": "third person masculine singular qal jussive - let it be", "*ʾārûṣ*": "first person singular qal imperfect - I will run", "*yōʾmer*": "third person masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive - and he said", "*rûṣ*": "masculine singular qal imperative - run", "*yārāṣ*": "third person masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive - and he ran", "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ*": "proper noun - Ahimaaz", "*dereḵ*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*kikkār*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the plain/circle/district", "*yaʿăḇōr*": "third person masculine singular qal imperfect consecutive - and he passed/overtook", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Kûšî*": "masculine singular gentilic adjective with definite article - the Cushite" }, "variants": { "*yehî*": "let it be/whatever happens/come what may", "*ʾārûṣ*": "I will run/I shall run", "*rûṣ*": "run/go quickly", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path", "*kikkār*": "plain/valley/Jordan Valley", "*yaʿăḇōr*": "passed/overtook/outran" } }
  • Lev 13:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Leviticus.13.30", "source": "וְרָאָ֨ה הַכֹּהֵ֜ן אֶת־הַנֶּ֗גַע וְהִנֵּ֤ה מַרְאֵ֙הוּ֙ עָמֹ֣ק מִן־הָע֔וֹר וּב֛וֹ שֵׂעָ֥ר צָהֹ֖ב דָּ֑ק וְטִמֵּ֨א אֹת֤וֹ הַכֹּהֵן֙ נֶ֣תֶק ה֔וּא צָרַ֧עַת הָרֹ֛אשׁ א֥וֹ הַזָּקָ֖ן הֽוּא׃", "text": "*wə-rāʾāh* the-*kōhēn* *ʾet*-the-*negaʿ* *wə-hinnēh* *marʾēhû* *ʿāmōq* from-the-*ʿôr* and-in-it *śēʿār* *ṣāhōb* *dāq* *wə-ṭimmēʾ* *ʾōtô* the-*kōhēn* *neteq* *hûʾ* *ṣāraʿat* the-*rōʾš* or the-*zāqān* *hûʾ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-rāʾāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and shall see", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the plague", "*wə-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "*marʾēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its appearance", "*ʿāmōq*": "adjective, masculine singular - deep", "*ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the skin", "*śēʿār*": "noun, masculine singular - hair", "*ṣāhōb*": "adjective, masculine singular - yellow/golden", "*dāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - thin/fine", "*wə-ṭimmēʾ*": "conjunction + verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and shall pronounce unclean", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*neteq*": "noun, masculine singular - scale disease/scall", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it is", "*ṣāraʿat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - leprosy of", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the head", "*zāqān*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the beard" }, "variants": { "*neteq*": "scale disease/scall/dry scab", "*ṣāhōb*": "yellow/golden/yellow-gold" } }
  • 2 Cor 8:12 : 12 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.8.12", "source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἡ προθυμία πρόκειται, καθὸ ἐὰν ἔχῃ, τις εὐπρόσδεκτος οὐ καθὸ οὐκ ἔχει.", "text": "If for the *prothymia* *prokeitai*, according to what if one *echē*, [it is] *euprosdektos* not according to what one not *echei*.", "grammar": { "*Ei*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for", "*prothymia*": "nominative, feminine singular - readiness/eagerness", "*prokeitai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is present/is set forth", "*katho*": "adverb - according to what", "*ean*": "conditional particle - if", "*echē*": "present subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - one might have", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine singular indefinite - someone/anyone", "*euprosdektos*": "nominative, feminine singular - acceptable/welcome", "*ouk*": "negative particle - not", "*echei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - one has" }, "variants": { "*prothymia*": "readiness/eagerness/willingness", "*prokeitai*": "is present/is set forth/exists/is available", "*echē*": "one might have/possess/hold", "*euprosdektos*": "acceptable/welcome/well-received", "*echei*": "one has/possesses/holds" } }
  • 1 Cor 9:24 : 24 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.9.24", "source": "Οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι οἱ ἐν σταδίῳ τρέχοντες πάντες μὲν τρέχουσιν, εἷς δὲ λαμβάνει τὸ βραβεῖον; Οὕτως τρέχετε, ἵνα καταλάβητε.", "text": "Not *oidate* that the ones in *stadiō* *trechontes* all *men* *trechousin*, but one *lambanei* the *brabeion*? Thus *trechete*, that you might *katalabēte*.", "grammar": { "*oidate*": "perfect indicative, 2nd person plural - you know", "*stadiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - race course/stadium", "*trechontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - running", "*men*": "particle - on one hand (correlative with δὲ)", "*trechousin*": "present indicative, 3rd person plural - run", "*lambanei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - receives", "*brabeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - prize", "*trechete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - run", "*katalabēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person plural - might obtain/seize" }, "variants": { "*oidate*": "you know/you understand", "*stadiō*": "race course/stadium/arena", "*trechontes*": "running/racing", "*trechousin*": "run/race", "*lambanei*": "receives/takes/obtains", "*brabeion*": "prize/award", "*trechete*": "run/race", "*katalabēte*": "might obtain/might grasp/might seize" } }