Verse 18

{ "verseID": "Matthew.10.18", "source": "Καὶ ἐπὶ ἡγεμόνας δὲ καὶ βασιλεῖς ἀχθήσεσθε ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς καὶ τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν.", "text": "And before *hēgemonas* *de* and *basileis* *achthēsesthe* *heneken* of-me, for *martyrion* to-them and to-the *Ethnesin*.", "grammar": { "*hēgemonas*": "accusative masculine plural - governors/rulers", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/also/indeed", "*basileis*": "accusative masculine plural - kings", "*achthēsesthe*": "future passive indicative, 2nd plural - you will be brought/led", "*heneken*": "preposition + genitive - because of/for the sake of", "*martyrion*": "accusative neuter singular - testimony/witness", "*Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - to Gentiles/nations" }, "variants": { "*hēgemonas*": "governors/rulers/leaders", "*basileis*": "kings/monarchs", "*achthēsesthe*": "you will be brought/led/dragged", "*heneken*": "because of/for the sake of/on account of", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/foreigners" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Matt 8:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.8.4", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ὅρα μηδενὶ εἴπῃς· ἀλλὰ ὕπαγε, σεαυτὸν δεῖξον τῷ ἱερεῖ, καὶ προσένεγκε τὸ δῶρον ὃ προσέταξεν Μωσῆς, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς.", "text": "And *legei* to-him the *Iēsous*, *Hora mēdeni eipēs*; but *hupage*, *seauton deixon* to-the *hierei*, and *prosenegke* the *dōron* which *prosetaxen Mōsēs*, for *marturion* to-them.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says", "αὐτῷ": "dative masculine singular pronoun - to him", "ὁ": "nominative masculine singular article - the", "*Iēsous*": "nominative masculine singular - Jesus", "*Hora*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - see/look", "*mēdeni*": "dative masculine singular indefinite pronoun - to no one", "*eipēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might tell", "ἀλλὰ": "adversative conjunction - but", "*hupage*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - go away", "*seauton*": "accusative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - yourself", "*deixon*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - show", "τῷ": "dative masculine singular article - to the", "*hierei*": "dative masculine singular - priest", "*prosenegke*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - offer", "τὸ": "accusative neuter singular article - the", "*dōron*": "accusative neuter singular - gift/offering", "ὃ": "accusative neuter singular relative pronoun - which", "*prosetaxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - commanded", "*Mōsēs*": "nominative masculine singular - Moses", "εἰς": "preposition + accusative - for/into", "*marturion*": "accusative neuter singular - testimony/witness", "αὐτοῖς": "dative masculine plural pronoun - to them" }, "variants": { "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*Iēsous*": "Jesus", "*Hora*": "see/look/beware", "*eipēs*": "you might tell/speak/say", "*hupage*": "go away/depart/leave", "*deixon*": "show/demonstrate/present", "*hierei*": "priest", "*prosenegke*": "offer/present/bring", "*dōron*": "gift/offering/present", "*prosetaxen*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*Mōsēs*": "Moses", "*marturion*": "testimony/witness/evidence" } }
  • Mark 13:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Mark.13.9", "source": "¶Βλέπετε δὲ ὑμεῖς ἑαυτούς: παραδώσουσιν γὰρ ὑμᾶς εἰς συνέδρια· καὶ εἰς συναγωγὰς δαρήσεσθε: καὶ ἐπὶ ἡγεμόνων καὶ βασιλέων ἀχθήσεσθε ἕνεκεν ἐμοῦ, εἰς μαρτύριον αὐτοῖς.", "text": "*Blepete* *de* you yourselves: *paradōsousin* *gar* you into *synedria*; and into *synagōgas* *darēsesthe*: and before *hēgemonōn* and *basileōn* *achthēsesthe* for-sake of-me, for *martyrion* to-them.", "grammar": { "*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - watch/take heed", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative/continuative - but/and/now", "*paradōsousin*": "future, indicative, active, 3rd plural - they will deliver/hand over", "*gar*": "conjunction, explanatory - for/because", "*synedria*": "accusative, neuter, plural - councils/courts", "*synagōgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - synagogues", "*darēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be beaten", "*hēgemonōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - governors/rulers", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*achthēsesthe*": "future, indicative, passive, 2nd plural - you will be brought/led", "*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*Blepete*": "watch/take heed/beware/pay attention", "*paradōsousin*": "they will deliver/hand over/betray", "*synedria*": "councils/courts/tribunals [including Sanhedrin]", "*darēsesthe*": "you will be beaten/flogged/scourged", "*hēgemonōn*": "governors/rulers/leaders", "*achthēsesthe*": "you will be brought/led/carried", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence" } }
  • Acts 5:25-27 : 25 { "verseID": "Acts.5.25", "source": "Παραγενόμενος δέ τις ἀπήγγειλεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, ὅτι Ἰδού, οἱ ἄνδρες οὓς ἔθεσθε ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ εἰσὶν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, ἑστῶτες καὶ διδάσκοντες τὸν λαόν.", "text": "*Paragenomenos* *de* *tis* *apēngeilen* to them, *legōn*, that *Idou*, the *andres* whom *ethesthe* in the *phylakē* *eisin* in the *hierō*, *hestōtes* and *didaskontes* the *laon*.", "grammar": { "*Paragenomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine - someone", "*apēngeilen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - reported", "*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*ethesthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd plural - you put", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison", "*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - are", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*hestōtes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - standing", "*didaskontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people" }, "variants": { "*Paragenomenos*": "arriving/coming/appearing", "*apēngeilen*": "reported/announced/informed", "*Idou*": "behold/look/see", "*andres*": "men/males", "*phylakē*": "prison/jail/guard", "*hestōtes*": "standing/positioned", "*didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.5.26", "source": "Τότε ἀπελθὼν ὁ στρατηγὸς σὺν τοῖς ὑπηρέταις ἦγαγεν αὐτούς, οὐ μετὰ βίας: ἐφοβοῦντο γὰρ τὸν λαόν, ἵνα μὴ λιθασθῶσιν.", "text": "Then *apelthōn* the *stratēgos* *syn* the *hypēretais* *ēgagen* them, not *meta* *bias*: *ephobounto* for the *laon*, *hina* not *lithasthōsin*.", "grammar": { "*apelthōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having departed/gone", "*stratēgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - captain/commander", "*syn*": "preposition + dative - with", "*hypēretais*": "dative, masculine, plural - officers/assistants", "*ēgagen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - brought/led", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*bias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - violence/force", "*ephobounto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd plural - were fearing", "*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*lithasthōsin*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might be stoned" }, "variants": { "*apelthōn*": "going/departing/leaving", "*stratēgos*": "captain/commander/chief officer", "*hypēretais*": "officers/servants/attendants", "*bias*": "violence/force/compulsion", "*ephobounto*": "were afraid/feared/were terrified", "*lithasthōsin*": "might be stoned/would be stoned" } } 27 { "verseID": "Acts.5.27", "source": "Ἀγαγόντες δὲ αὐτοὺς, ἔστησαν ἐν τῷ συνεδρίῳ: καὶ ἐπηρώτησεν αὐτοὺς ὁ ἀρχιερεύς,", "text": "*Agagontes* *de* them, *estēsan* in the *synedriō*: and *epērōtēsen* them the *archiereus*,", "grammar": { "*Agagontes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having brought", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*estēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they set/placed", "*synedriō*": "dative, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin", "*epērōtēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - questioned", "*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest" }, "variants": { "*Agagontes*": "bringing/leading/conducting", "*estēsan*": "set/placed/stood", "*synedriō*": "council/Sanhedrin/court", "*epērōtēsen*": "questioned/asked/interrogated", "*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest" } }
  • Acts 12:1-4 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.12.1", "source": "Κατʼ ἐκεῖνον δὲ τὸν καιρὸν ἐπέβαλεν Ἡρώδης ὁ βασιλεὺς τὰς χεῖρας κακῶσαί τινας τῶν ἀπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας.", "text": "*Kat'* *ekeinon* *de* the *kairon* *epebalen* *Hērōdēs* the *basileus* the *cheiras* to *kakōsai* some of those from the *ekklēsias*.", "grammar": { "*Kat'*": "preposition (shortened form of *kata*) + accusative - during/at", "*ekeinon*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - that", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/season/opportunity", "*epebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - laid/put upon", "*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*kakōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to harm/mistreat/afflict", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - church/assembly/congregation" }, "variants": { "*Kat' ekeinon ton kairon*": "at that time/season/opportunity", "*epebalen tas cheiras*": "laid hands on/arrested/seized", "*kakōsai*": "to mistreat/afflict/harm/persecute", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/called-out ones" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.12.2", "source": "Ἀνεῖλεν δὲ Ἰάκωβον τὸν ἀδελφὸν Ἰωάννου μαχαίρᾳ.", "text": "*Aneilen de Iakōbon* the *adelphon Iōannou machaira*.", "grammar": { "*Aneilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - killed/put to death/executed", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - James", "*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John", "*machaira*": "dative, feminine, singular - with sword/by sword" }, "variants": { "*Aneilen*": "killed/executed/put to death", "*machaira*": "with sword/by sword (instrumental dative)" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.12.3", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν ὅτι ἀρεστόν ἐστιν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, προσέθετο συλλαβεῖν καὶ Πέτρον. (Ἦσαν δὲ ἡμέραι τῶν ἀζύμων.)", "text": "And *idōn* that *areston estin tois Ioudaiois*, *prosetheto syllabein* also *Petron*. (*Ēsan de hēmerai* of the *azymōn*.)", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*areston*": "nominative, neuter, singular, adjective - pleasing", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it is", "*tois Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Jews", "*prosetheto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he proceeded/added/continued", "*syllabein*": "aorist active infinitive - to arrest/seize", "*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*azymōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of unleavened bread" }, "variants": { "*areston*": "pleasing/acceptable/satisfying", "*prosetheto*": "proceeded/continued/added (to his actions)", "*syllabein*": "to arrest/seize/take into custody", "*hēmerai tōn azymōn*": "days of unleavened bread/Feast of Unleavened Bread" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.12.4", "source": "Ὃν καὶ πιάσας, ἔθετο εἰς φυλακήν, παραδοὺς τέσσαρσιν τετραδίοις στρατιωτῶν φυλάσσειν αὐτόν· βουλόμενος μετὰ τὸ Πάσχα ἀναγαγεῖν αὐτὸν τῷ λαῷ.", "text": "Whom also *piasas*, *etheto* into *phylakēn*, *paradous tessarsin tetradiois stratiōtōn phylassein* him; *boulomenos meta* the *Pascha anagagein* him to the *laō*.", "grammar": { "*piasas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrested/seized", "*etheto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - put/placed", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*paradous*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having delivered/handed over", "*tessarsin*": "dative, neuter, plural - to four", "*tetradiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - squads of four", "*stratiōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of soldiers", "*phylassein*": "present active infinitive - to guard", "*boulomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - intending/wishing", "*meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*Pascha*": "accusative, neuter, singular - Passover", "*anagagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to bring up/lead out", "*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the people" }, "variants": { "*piasas*": "having arrested/seized/captured", "*etheto*": "put/placed/committed", "*phylakēn*": "prison/custody/guard", "*tetradiois stratiōtōn*": "squads of four soldiers each (four quaternions)", "*anagagein*": "to bring forth/lead out/bring up (for trial)", "*laō*": "people/crowd/populace" } }
  • Acts 23:33-34 : 33 { "verseID": "Acts.23.33", "source": "Οἵτινες, εἰσελθόντες εἰς τὴν Καισάρειαν, καὶ ἀναδόντες τὴν ἐπιστολὴν τῷ ἡγεμόνι, παρέστησαν καὶ τὸν Παῦλον αὐτῷ.", "text": "Who, *eiselthontes* into the *Kaisareian*, and *anadontes* the *epistolēn* to-the *hēgemoni*, *parestēsan* also the *Paulon* to-him.", "grammar": { "*eiselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having entered", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative feminine singular - Caesarea", "*anadontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having delivered", "*epistolēn*": "accusative feminine singular - letter", "*hēgemoni*": "dative masculine singular - governor", "*parestēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they presented", "*Paulon*": "accusative masculine singular - Paul" }, "variants": { "*eiselthontes*": "having entered/gone into", "*Kaisareian*": "Caesarea (city name)", "*anadontes*": "having delivered/handed over/presented", "*epistolēn*": "letter/epistle", "*hēgemoni*": "governor/ruler", "*parestēsan*": "presented/brought before/placed before" } } 34 { "verseID": "Acts.23.34", "source": "Ἀναγνοὺς δὲ ὁ ἡγεμών, καὶ ἐπερωτήσας ἐκ ποίας ἐπαρχίας ἐστίν. Καὶ πυθόμενος ὅτι ἀπὸ Κιλικίας·", "text": "*Anagnous* *de* the *hēgemōn*, and *eperōtēsas* from what *eparchias* *estin*. And *pythomenos* that from *Kilikias*;", "grammar": { "*Anagnous*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having read", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hēgemōn*": "nominative masculine singular - governor", "*eperōtēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having questioned", "*eparchias*": "genitive feminine singular - province", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he is", "*pythomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having learned", "*Kilikias*": "genitive feminine singular - Cilicia" }, "variants": { "*Anagnous*": "having read/read through", "*hēgemōn*": "governor/ruler/prefect", "*eperōtēsas*": "having asked/questioned/inquired", "*eparchias*": "province/district", "*pythomenos*": "having learned/understood/ascertained", "*Kilikias*": "Cilicia (Roman province in southeast Asia Minor)" } }
  • Acts 24:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.24.1", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ πέντε ἡμέρας κατέβη ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς Ἁνανίας μετὰ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, καὶ ῥήτορος Τερτύλλου τινός, οἵτινες ἐνεφάνισαν τῷ ἡγεμόνι κατὰ τοῦ Παύλου.", "text": "*Meta* *de* five *hēmeras* *katebē* the *archiereus* *Hananias* *meta* the *presbyterōn*, and *rhētoros* *Tertyllou* *tinos*, *hoitines* *enephanisan* the *hēgemoni* *kata* the *Paulou*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*katebē*": "aorist indicative, 3rd singular - went down/descended", "*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest", "*Hananias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*rhētoros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - orator/spokesman", "*Tertyllou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name", "*tinos*": "genitive, masculine, singular, indefinite pronoun - a certain", "*hoitines*": "nominative, masculine, plural, relative pronoun - who", "*enephanisan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - informed/appeared before", "*hēgemoni*": "dative, masculine, singular - governor", "*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*katebē*": "came down/descended/arrived", "*enephanisan*": "informed against/appeared before/presented charges against", "*hēgemoni*": "governor/ruler/leader" } } 2 { "verseID": "Acts.24.2", "source": "Κληθέντος δὲ αὐτοῦ, ἤρξατο κατηγορεῖν ὁ Τέρτυλλος, λέγων, Πολλῆς εἰρήνης τυγχάνοντες Διὰ σοῦ, καὶ κατορθωμάτων γινομένων τῷ ἔθνει τούτῳ διὰ τῆς σῆς προνοίας,", "text": "*Klēthentos* *de* *autou*, *ērxato* *katēgorein* the *Tertyllos*, *legōn*, Much *eirēnēs* *tynchanontes* through you, and *katorthōmatōn* *ginomenōn* the *ethnei* this through the your *pronoias*,", "grammar": { "*Klēthentos*": "aorist passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having been called", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, personal pronoun - him", "*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - began", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse", "*Tertyllos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - peace", "*tynchanontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - obtaining/enjoying", "*katorthōmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - reforms/improvements", "*ginomenōn*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, neuter, plural - happening/being done", "*ethnei*": "dative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*pronoias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - forethought/providence" }, "variants": { "*katēgorein*": "to accuse/bring charges against", "*tynchanontes*": "obtaining/experiencing/enjoying", "*katorthōmatōn*": "reforms/improvements/successes", "*ethnei*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*pronoias*": "foresight/providence/forethought" } } 3 { "verseID": "Acts.24.3", "source": "Πάντῃ τε καὶ πανταχοῦ ἀποδεχόμεθα, κράτιστε Φῆλιξ, μετὰ πάσης εὐχαριστίας.", "text": "In every way *te* and everywhere we *apodechometha*, most excellent *Phēlix*, *meta* all *eucharistias*.", "grammar": { "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*apodechometha*": "present middle/passive indicative, 1st plural - we accept/acknowledge", "*Phēlix*": "vocative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*eucharistias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - thankfulness/gratitude" }, "variants": { "*apodechometha*": "we accept/acknowledge/receive", "*eucharistias*": "thankfulness/gratitude/thanksgiving" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.24.4", "source": "Ἵνα δὲ μὴ ἐπὶ πλεῖόν σε ἐγκόπτω, παρακαλῶ ἀκοῦσαί σε ἡμῶν συντόμως τῇ σῇ ἐπιεικείᾳ.", "text": "*Hina* *de* *mē* *epi* more you *egkoptō*, I *parakalō* *akousai* you us *syntomōs* by your *epieikeia*.", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - for", "*egkoptō*": "present active subjunctive, 1st singular - I may hinder/detain", "*parakalō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I urge/beseech", "*akousai*": "aorist active infinitive - to hear", "*syntomōs*": "adverb - briefly/concisely", "*epieikeia*": "dative, feminine, singular - clemency/kindness" }, "variants": { "*egkoptō*": "hinder/detain/trouble", "*parakalō*": "urge/beseech/exhort", "*syntomōs*": "briefly/concisely", "*epieikeia*": "clemency/kindness/gentleness" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.24.5", "source": "Εὑρόντες γὰρ τὸν ἄνδρα τοῦτον λοιμόν, καὶ κινοῦντα στάσιν πᾶσιν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις τοῖς κατὰ τὴν οἰκουμένην, πρωτοστάτην τε τῆς τῶν Ναζωραίων αἱρέσεως:", "text": "*Heurontes* *gar* the *andra* this *loimon*, and *kinounta* *stasin* to all the *Ioudaiois* those throughout the *oikoumenēn*, *prōtostatēn* *te* of the of *Nazōraiōn* *haireseōs*:", "grammar": { "*Heurontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having found", "*gar*": "conjunction - for", "*andra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - man", "*loimon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - pest/plague", "*kinounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - stirring up/causing", "*stasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dissension/riot", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*oikoumenēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - inhabited world", "*prōtostatēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - ringleader/chief", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*Nazōraiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - Nazarenes", "*haireseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sect/faction" }, "variants": { "*loimon*": "pest/plague/troublemaker", "*kinounta*": "stirring up/causing/inciting", "*stasin*": "dissension/riot/uprising", "*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/empire", "*prōtostatēn*": "ringleader/chief/first one standing", "*haireseōs*": "sect/faction/party" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.24.6", "source": "Ὃς καὶ τὸ ἱερὸν ἐπείρασεν βεβηλῶσαι: ὃν καὶ ἐκρατήσαμεν, καὶ κατά τὸν ἡμέτερον νόμον ἠθελήσαμεν κρίνειν.", "text": "Who also the *hieron* *epeirasen* *bebēlōsai*: whom also we *ekratēsamen*, and according to the our *nomon* we *ēthelēsamen* *krinein*.", "grammar": { "*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple", "*epeirasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - attempted/tried", "*bebēlōsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to profane/desecrate", "*ekratēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we seized/arrested", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*ēthelēsamen*": "aorist active indicative, 1st plural - we wanted/desired", "*krinein*": "present active infinitive - to judge" }, "variants": { "*epeirasen*": "attempted/tried/tested", "*bebēlōsai*": "to profane/desecrate/defile", "*ekratēsamen*": "seized/arrested/took hold of", "*nomon*": "law/custom", "*ēthelēsamen*": "wanted/desired/wished", "*krinein*": "to judge/decide/try" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.24.7", "source": "Παρελθὼν δὲ Λυσίας ὁ χιλιαρχος, μετὰ πολλῆς βίας ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν ἡμῶν ἀπήγαγε,", "text": "*Parelthōn* *de* *Lysias* the *chiliarchos*, *meta* much *bias* from the *cheirōn* of us *apēgage*,", "grammar": { "*Parelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having come/intervened", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Lysias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*chiliarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - commander/tribune", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*bias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - force/violence", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - hands", "*apēgage*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - took away/led away" }, "variants": { "*Parelthōn*": "having come/intervened/interfered", "*chiliarchos*": "commander/tribune/officer commanding a thousand", "*bias*": "force/violence", "*apēgage*": "took away/led away/carried off" } } 8 { "verseID": "Acts.24.8", "source": "Κελεύσας τοὺς κατηγόρους αὐτοῦ ἔρχεσθαι ἐπὶ σέ: παρʼ οὗ δυνήσῃ αὐτὸς ἀνακρίνας περὶ πάντων τούτων ἐπιγνῶναι, ὧν ἡμεῖς κατηγοροῦμεν αὐτοῦ.", "text": "*Keleusas* the *katēgorous* of him *erchesthai* *epi* you: from whom you *dynēsē* yourself having *anakrinas* concerning all these things *epignōnai*, of which we *katēgoroumen* him.", "grammar": { "*Keleusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having ordered", "*katēgorous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - accusers", "*erchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - to/before", "*dynēsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd singular - you will be able", "*anakrinas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having examined", "*epignōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to find out/learn", "*katēgoroumen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we accuse" }, "variants": { "*Keleusas*": "having ordered/commanded", "*katēgorous*": "accusers/prosecutors", "*anakrinas*": "having examined/interrogated/investigated", "*epignōnai*": "to find out/learn thoroughly/ascertain", "*katēgoroumen*": "we accuse/bring charges against" } } 9 { "verseID": "Acts.24.9", "source": "Συνεπέθεντο δὲ καὶ οἱ Ἰουδαῖοι, φάσκοντες ταῦτα οὕτως ἔχειν.", "text": "*Synepethento* *de* also the *Ioudaioi*, *phaskontes* these things thus *echein*.", "grammar": { "*Synepethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - joined in attack/agreed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*phaskontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - asserting/claiming", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to be/to have" }, "variants": { "*Synepethento*": "joined in attack/agreed/united in assault", "*phaskontes*": "asserting/claiming/affirming", "*echein*": "to be so/to be the case/to have this condition" } } 10 { "verseID": "Acts.24.10", "source": "Ἀπεκρίθη δὲ, ὁ Παῦλος, νεύσαντος αὐτῷ τοῦ ἡγεμόνος λέγειν, Ἐκ πολλῶν ἐτῶν ὄντα σε κριτὴν τῷ ἔθνει τούτῳ ἐπιστάμενος, εὐθυμότερον τὰ περὶ ἐμαυτοῦ ἀπολογοῦμαι:", "text": "*Apekrithē* *de*, the *Paulos*, *neusantos* to him the *hēgemonos* *legein*, From many *etōn* being you *kritēn* to the *ethnei* this *epistamenos*, more *euthymoteron* the things concerning myself I *apologoumai*:", "grammar": { "*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*neusantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having nodded/gestured", "*hēgemonos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - governor", "*legein*": "present active infinitive - to speak", "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years", "*kritēn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - judge", "*ethnei*": "dative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*epistamenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*euthymoteron*": "comparative adverb - more cheerfully/confidently", "*apologoumai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I defend myself" }, "variants": { "*neusantos*": "having nodded/gestured/signaled", "*kritēn*": "judge/magistrate", "*ethnei*": "nation/people/ethnic group", "*epistamenos*": "knowing/understanding/being aware", "*euthymoteron*": "more cheerfully/confidently/courageously", "*apologoumai*": "I defend myself/make my defense" } } 11 { "verseID": "Acts.24.11", "source": "Δυναμένου σου γνῶναι, ὅτι οὐ πλείους εἰσίν μοι ἡμέραι δεκαδύο, ἀφʼ ἧς ἀνέβην προσκυνήσων ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ.", "text": "Being able you *gnōnai*, that not more *eisin* to me *hēmerai* twelve, from which I *anebēn* *proskynēsōn* in *Ierousalēm*.", "grammar": { "*gnōnai*": "aorist active infinitive - to know/learn", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days", "*anebēn*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I went up", "*proskynēsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to worship" }, "variants": { "*gnōnai*": "to know/learn/understand", "*anebēn*": "I went up/ascended", "*proskynēsōn*": "about to worship/to worship/for the purpose of worshiping" } } 12 { "verseID": "Acts.24.12", "source": "Καὶ οὔτε ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ εὗρόν με πρός τινα διαλεγόμενον, ἢ ἐπισύστασιν ποιοῦντα ὄχλου, οὔτε ἐν ταῖς συναγωγαῖς, οὔτε κατὰ τὴν πόλιν:", "text": "And neither in the *hierō* they *heuron* me with anyone *dialegomenon*, or *episystasin* *poiounta* of crowd, neither in the *synagōgais*, neither throughout the city:", "grammar": { "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*dialegomenon*": "present middle/passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - discussing/arguing", "*episystasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - disturbance/gathering", "*poiounta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - making/causing", "*synagōgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - synagogues" }, "variants": { "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*dialegomenon*": "discussing/arguing/reasoning with", "*episystasin*": "disturbance/gathering/riot", "*poiounta*": "making/causing/creating" } } 13 { "verseID": "Acts.24.13", "source": "Οὔτε παραστῆσαι δύνανται περὶ ὧν νῦν κατηγοροῦσίν μου.", "text": "Neither to *parastēsai* they *dynantai* concerning which things now they *katēgorousin* me.", "grammar": { "*parastēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to prove/present", "*dynantai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - they are able", "*katēgorousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they accuse" }, "variants": { "*parastēsai*": "to prove/present/establish", "*dynantai*": "they are able/can", "*katēgorousin*": "they accuse/bring charges against" } } 14 { "verseID": "Acts.24.14", "source": "Ὁμολογῶ δὲ τοῦτό σοι, ὅτι κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν ἣν λέγουσιν αἵρεσιν, οὕτως λατρεύω τῷ πατρῴῳ Θεῷ, πιστεύων πᾶσι τοῖς κατὰ τὸν νόμον καὶ τοῖς προφήταις γεγραμμένοις:", "text": "I *homologō* *de* this to you, that according to the *hodon* which they call *hairesin*, thus I *latreuō* the *patrōō* *Theō*, *pisteuōn* all the things according to the *nomon* and the things in *prophētais* *gegrammenois*:", "grammar": { "*homologō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I confess/admit", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*hairesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sect/faction", "*latreuō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I serve/worship", "*patrōō*": "dative, masculine, singular - ancestral/of fathers", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - God", "*pisteuōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - believing", "*nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - law", "*prophētais*": "dative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*gegrammenois*": "perfect passive participle, dative, neuter, plural - having been written" }, "variants": { "*homologō*": "I confess/admit/acknowledge", "*hodon*": "way/road/path", "*hairesin*": "sect/faction/heresy", "*latreuō*": "I serve/worship/render religious service", "*patrōō*": "ancestral/of fathers/inherited", "*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting/having faith in", "*gegrammenois*": "having been written/recorded" } } 15 { "verseID": "Acts.24.15", "source": "Ἐλπίδα ἔχων εἰς τὸν Θεόν, ἣν καὶ αὐτοὶ οὗτοι προσδέχονται, ἀνάστασιν μέλλειν ἔσεσθαι νεκρῶν, δικαίων τε καὶ ἀδίκων.", "text": "*Elpida* *echōn* toward the *Theon*, which also themselves these *prosdechontai*, *anastasin* *mellein* *esesthai* of *nekrōn*, of *dikaiōn* *te* and of *adikōn*.", "grammar": { "*Elpida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hope", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*prosdechontai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - they expect/accept", "*anastasin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*mellein*": "present active infinitive - to be about to", "*esesthai*": "future middle infinitive - to be", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*dikaiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - righteous ones", "*te*": "conjunction - both/and", "*adikōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - unrighteous ones" }, "variants": { "*Elpida*": "hope/expectation", "*prosdechontai*": "they expect/accept/await", "*anastasin*": "resurrection/rising up", "*mellein*": "to be about to/going to", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous ones/just persons", "*adikōn*": "unrighteous ones/unjust persons" } } 16 { "verseID": "Acts.24.16", "source": "Ἐν τούτῳ δὲ αὐτὸς ἀσκῶ, ἀπρόσκοπον συνείδησιν ἔχειν πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν, καὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους δια παντός.", "text": "In this *de* myself I *askō*, *aproskopon* *syneidēsin* *echein* *pros* the *Theon*, and the *anthrōpous* through all.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*askō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I practice/train", "*aproskopon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - blameless/without offense", "*syneidēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - conscience", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*anthrōpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men/people" }, "variants": { "*askō*": "I practice/train/exercise myself", "*aproskopon*": "blameless/without offense/clear", "*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness", "*echein*": "to have/maintain", "*pros*": "toward/with respect to", "*anthrōpous*": "men/people/humanity" } } 17 { "verseID": "Acts.24.17", "source": "Διʼ ἐτῶν δὲ πλειόνων παρεγενόμην ἐλεημοσύνας ποιήσων εἰς τὸ ἔθνος μου, καὶ προσφοράς.", "text": "After *etōn* *de* many I *paregenomēn* *eleēmosynas* *poiēsōn* for the *ethnos* of me, and *prosphoras*.", "grammar": { "*etōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - years", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*paregenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - I came/arrived", "*eleēmosynas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - alms/charitable gifts", "*poiēsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - about to make/do", "*ethnos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nation/people", "*prosphoras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - offerings" }, "variants": { "*paregenomēn*": "I came/arrived/appeared", "*eleēmosynas*": "alms/charitable gifts/donations", "*poiēsōn*": "about to make/do/bring", "*ethnos*": "nation/people/race", "*prosphoras*": "offerings/sacrifices" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.24.18", "source": "Ἐν οἷς εὗρόν με ἡγνισμένον ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, οὐ μετὰ ὄχλου, οὐδὲ μετὰ θορύβου·", "text": "In which they *heuron* me *hēgnismenon* in the *hierō*, not *meta* crowd, nor *meta* *thorybou*·", "grammar": { "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*hēgnismenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having been purified", "*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*thorybou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - uproar/disturbance" }, "variants": { "*hēgnismenon*": "having been purified/cleansed/sanctified", "*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary", "*thorybou*": "uproar/disturbance/commotion" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.24.19", "source": "τινὲς δὲ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἀσίας Ἰουδαῖοι. ⋄Οὓς ἔδει ἐπὶ σοῦ παρεῖναι, καὶ κατηγορεῖν, εἴ τι ἔχοιεν πρός με.", "text": "Some *de* from the *Asias* *Ioudaioi*. ⋄Whom it *edei* before you *pareinai*, and *katēgorein*, if anything they *echoien* against me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Asias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Asia", "*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews", "*edei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - it was necessary", "*pareinai*": "present active infinitive - to be present", "*katēgorein*": "present active infinitive - to accuse", "*echoien*": "present active optative, 3rd plural - they might have" }, "variants": { "*edei*": "it was necessary/ought/should", "*pareinai*": "to be present/be here", "*katēgorein*": "to accuse/bring charges", "*echoien*": "they might have/hold/possess" } } 20 { "verseID": "Acts.24.20", "source": "Ἢ αὐτοὶ οὗτοι εἰπάτωσαν, εἴ τι εὗρον ἐν ἐμοὶ ἀδίκημα, στάντος μου ἐπὶ τοῦ συνεδρίου,", "text": "Or themselves these let *eipatōsan*, if anything they *heuron* in me *adikēma*, *stantos* me before the *synedriou*,", "grammar": { "*eipatōsan*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd plural - let them say", "*heuron*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they found", "*adikēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - wrongdoing/offense", "*stantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having stood", "*synedriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin" }, "variants": { "*eipatōsan*": "let them say/tell/speak", "*adikēma*": "wrongdoing/offense/unjust deed", "*stantos*": "having stood/when I stood", "*synedriou*": "council/Sanhedrin/Jewish high court" } } 21 { "verseID": "Acts.24.21", "source": "Ἢ περὶ μιᾶς ταύτης φωνῆς, ἧς ἔκραξα ἑστὼς ἐν αὐτοῖς, ὅτι Περὶ ἀναστάσεως νεκρῶν ἐγὼ κρίνομαι σήμερον ὑφʼ ὑμῶν.", "text": "Or concerning one this *phōnēs*, which I *ekraxa* *hestōs* among them, that Concerning *anastaseōs* of *nekrōn* I *krinomai* today by you.", "grammar": { "*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/statement", "*ekraxa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I cried out", "*hestōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - standing", "*anastaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - resurrection", "*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - dead ones", "*krinomai*": "present passive indicative, 1st singular - I am being judged" }, "variants": { "*phōnēs*": "voice/statement/exclamation", "*ekraxa*": "I cried out/shouted", "*hestōs*": "standing/having taken my stand", "*anastaseōs*": "resurrection/rising up", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*krinomai*": "I am being judged/tried" } } 22 { "verseID": "Acts.24.22", "source": "Ἀκούσας δὲ ταῦτα ὁ Φῆλιξ, ἀνεβάλετο αὐτούς, ἀκριβέστερον εἰδὼς τὰ περὶ τῆς ὁδοῦ, εἴπων, Ὅταν Λυσίας ὁ χιλίαρχος καταβῇ, διαγνώσομαι τὰ καθʼ ὑμᾶς.", "text": "*Akousas* *de* these things the *Phēlix*, *anebaleto* them, more *akribesteron* *eidōs* the things concerning the *hodou*, *eipōn*, When *Lysias* the *chiliarchos* *katabē*, I will *diagnōsomai* the things concerning you.", "grammar": { "*Akousas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*Phēlix*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*anebaleto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - he postponed", "*akribesteron*": "comparative adverb - more accurately", "*eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing", "*hodou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - way", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having said", "*Lysias*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*chiliarchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - commander", "*katabē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he may come down", "*diagnōsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st singular - I will decide/determine" }, "variants": { "*anebaleto*": "he postponed/adjourned/deferred", "*akribesteron*": "more accurately/precisely", "*eidōs*": "knowing/being aware of", "*hodou*": "way/path/road", "*katabē*": "he may come down/descend", "*diagnōsomai*": "I will decide/determine/investigate thoroughly" } } 23 { "verseID": "Acts.24.23", "source": "Διαταξάμενος τε τῷ ἑκατοντάρχῃ τηρεῖσθαι τὸν Παῦλον, ἔχειν τε ἄνεσιν, καὶ μηδένα κωλύειν τῶν ἰδίων αὐτοῦ ὑπηρετεῖν ἢ προσέρχεσθαι αὐτῷ.", "text": "*Diataxamenos* *te* the *hekatontarchē* *tēreisthai* the *Paulon*, *echein* *te* *anesin*, and no one *kōlyein* of the *idiōn* of him *hypēretein* or *proserchesthai* to him.", "grammar": { "*Diataxamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having ordered", "*te*": "conjunction - and/both", "*hekatontarchē*": "dative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*tēreisthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be kept", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*echein*": "present active infinitive - to have", "*anesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - relaxation/liberty", "*kōlyein*": "present active infinitive - to hinder/prevent", "*idiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - his own people", "*hypēretein*": "present active infinitive - to serve/help", "*proserchesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to come to" }, "variants": { "*Diataxamenos*": "having ordered/commanded/instructed", "*hekatontarchē*": "centurion/officer commanding a hundred", "*tēreisthai*": "to be kept/guarded/held in custody", "*echein*": "to have/hold", "*anesin*": "relaxation/liberty/freedom", "*kōlyein*": "to hinder/prevent/forbid", "*idiōn*": "his own people/friends/associates", "*hypēretein*": "to serve/help/minister to", "*proserchesthai*": "to come to/approach/visit" } } 24 { "verseID": "Acts.24.24", "source": "Μετὰ δὲ ἡμέρας τινάς, παραγενόμενος ὁ Φῆλιξ σὺν Δρουσίλλῃ τῇ γυναικὶ, αὐτοῦ οὔσῃ Ἰουδαίᾳ, μετεπέμψατο τὸν Παῦλον, καὶ ἤκουσεν αὐτοῦ περὶ τῆς εἰς Χριστὸν πίστεως.", "text": "*Meta* *de* *hēmeras* some, *paragenomenos* the *Phēlix* with *Drousillē* the *gynaiki*, of him being *Ioudaia*, *metepempsato* the *Paulon*, and *ēkousen* him concerning the toward *Christon* *pisteōs*.", "grammar": { "*Meta*": "preposition + accusative - after", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived", "*Phēlix*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Drousillē*": "dative, feminine, singular - proper name", "*gynaiki*": "dative, feminine, singular - wife", "*Ioudaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Jewish woman", "*metepempsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - he sent for", "*Paulon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*ēkousen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he heard", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - faith" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenos*": "having arrived/come/appeared", "*gynaiki*": "wife/woman", "*Ioudaia*": "Jewish woman/Jewess", "*metepempsato*": "he sent for/summoned", "*ēkousen*": "he heard/listened to", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.24.25", "source": "Διαλεγομένου δὲ αὐτοῦ περὶ δικαιοσύνης, καὶ ἐγκρατείας, καὶ τοῦ κρίματος τοῦ μέλλοντος ἔσεσθαι, ἔμφοβος γενόμενος ὁ Φῆλιξ, ἀπεκρίθη, Τὸ νῦν ἔχον πορεύου καιρὸν δὲ μεταλαβὼν μετακαλέσομαί σε.", "text": "*Dialegomenou* *de* him concerning *dikaiosynēs*, and *enkrateias*, and the *krimatos* the *mellontos* *esesthai*, *emphobos* *genomenos* the *Phēlix*, *apekrithē*, The now having *poreuou* time *de* *metalabōn* I will *metakalesomai* you.", "grammar": { "*Dialegomenou*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive, masculine, singular - discussing", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*dikaiosynēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*enkrateias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - self-control", "*krimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - judgment", "*mellontos*": "present active participle, genitive, neuter, singular - about to be", "*esesthai*": "future middle infinitive - to be", "*emphobos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - afraid", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become", "*Phēlix*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - he answered", "*poreuou*": "present middle imperative, 2nd singular - go", "*metalabōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*metakalesomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st singular - I will call for/summon" }, "variants": { "*Dialegomenou*": "discussing/reasoning/arguing", "*dikaiosynēs*": "righteousness/justice", "*enkrateias*": "self-control/temperance", "*krimatos*": "judgment/decision", "*mellontos*": "about to be/coming/impending", "*emphobos*": "afraid/terrified", "*genomenos*": "having become/grown/turned", "*apekrithē*": "he answered/replied", "*poreuou*": "go/depart", "*metalabōn*": "having received/obtained/found", "*metakalesomai*": "I will call for/summon" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.24.26", "source": "Ἅμα καὶ ἐλπίζων ὅτι χρήματα δοθήσεται αὐτῷ ὑπὸ τοῦ Παύλου, ὅπως λύσῃ αὐτόν: διὸ καὶ πυκνότερον αὐτὸν, μεταπεμπόμενος ὡμίλει αὐτῷ.", "text": "At the same time also *elpizōn* that *chrēmata* *dothēsetai* to him by the *Paulou*, so that he might *lysē* him: therefore also more *pyknoteron* him, *metapempomenos* he *hōmilei* with him.", "grammar": { "*elpizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - hoping", "*chrēmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - money", "*dothēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd singular - will be given", "*Paulou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - proper name", "*lysē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might release", "*pyknoteron*": "comparative adverb - more frequently", "*metapempomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sending for", "*hōmilei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was conversing" }, "variants": { "*elpizōn*": "hoping/expecting", "*chrēmata*": "money/funds", "*dothēsetai*": "will be given/granted", "*lysē*": "he might release/free", "*pyknoteron*": "more frequently/often", "*metapempomenos*": "sending for/summoning", "*hōmilei*": "he was conversing/talking/associating with" } }
  • 2 Tim 1:8 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.1.8", "source": "Μὴ οὖν ἐπαισχυνθῇς τὸ μαρτύριον τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, μηδὲ ἐμὲ τὸν δέσμιον αὐτοῦ: ἀλλὰ συγκακοπάθησον τῷ εὐαγγελίῳ κατὰ δύναμιν Θεοῦ·", "text": "Not therefore *epaischynthēs* the *martyrion* of the *Kyriou* of us, nor me the *desmion* of him: but *synkakopathēson* with the *euangeliō* according to *dynamin Theou*;", "grammar": { "*epaischynthēs*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 2nd singular - you should be ashamed", "*martyrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - direct object", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possession", "*hēmōn*": "genitive, 1st plural - possession", "*eme*": "accusative, 1st singular - direct object", "*desmion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - apposition to eme", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possession", "*synkakopathēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - suffer together with", "*euangeliō*": "dative, neuter, singular - association/accompaniment", "*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - object of preposition", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/possession" }, "variants": { "*epaischynthēs*": "be ashamed of/feel shame about", "*martyrion*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*desmion*": "prisoner/captive/one in chains", "*synkakopathēson*": "suffer hardship with/endure affliction together/share in suffering", "*euangeliō*": "gospel/good news", "*dynamin*": "power/strength/ability" } }
  • 2 Tim 4:16-17 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.4.16", "source": "Ἐν τῇ πρώτῃ μου ἀπολογίᾳ οὐδείς μοι συμπαρεγένετο, ἀλλὰ πάντες με ἐγκατέλιπον: μὴ αὐτοῖς λογισθείη.", "text": "In the *prōtē* of me *apologia* *oudeis* to me *symparegeneto*, but all me *egkatelipon*: not to them *logistheiē*.", "grammar": { "*prōtē*": "adjective, dative feminine singular - first", "*apologia*": "noun, dative feminine singular - defense", "*oudeis*": "pronoun, nominative masculine singular - no one/nobody", "*symparegeneto*": "aorist indicative middle, 3rd person singular - stood with/came alongside", "*egkatelipon*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person plural - forsook/abandoned", "*logistheiē*": "optative, aorist passive, 3rd person singular - may be counted/reckoned" }, "variants": { "*prōtē*": "first/former/initial", "*apologia*": "defense/answer/speech in defense", "*symparegeneto*": "stood with/came alongside/supported/was present with", "*egkatelipon*": "forsook/abandoned/deserted", "*logistheiē*": "may be counted/reckoned/charged/imputed" } } 17 { "verseID": "2 Timothy.4.17", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Κύριός μοι παρέστη, καὶ ἐνεδυνάμωσέν με· ἵνα διʼ ἐμοῦ τὸ κήρυγμα πληροφορηθῇ, καὶ ἀκούσῃ πάντα τὰ Ἔθνη: καὶ ἐρρύσθην ἐκ στόματος λέοντος.", "text": "The *de* *Kyrios* to me *parestē*, and *enedynamōsen* me; that through *emou* the *kērygma* *plērophorēthē*, and *akousē* all the *Ethnē*: and *errusthēn* from *stomatos* of *leontos*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Kyrios*": "noun, nominative masculine singular - Lord", "*parestē*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - stood by/was present with", "*enedynamōsen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - strengthened/empowered", "*emou*": "personal pronoun, genitive singular - me/my", "*kērygma*": "noun, nominative neuter singular - proclamation/preaching", "*plērophorēthē*": "subjunctive, aorist passive, 3rd person singular - might be fully proclaimed", "*akousē*": "subjunctive, aorist active, 3rd person singular - might hear", "*Ethnē*": "noun, nominative neuter plural - Gentiles/nations", "*errusthēn*": "aorist indicative passive, 1st person singular - I was rescued/delivered", "*stomatos*": "noun, genitive neuter singular - mouth", "*leontos*": "noun, genitive masculine singular - lion" }, "variants": { "*parestē*": "stood by/was present with/supported", "*enedynamōsen*": "strengthened/empowered/enabled", "*kērygma*": "proclamation/preaching/message", "*plērophorēthē*": "might be fully proclaimed/fulfilled/completed", "*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*errusthēn*": "was rescued/delivered/saved from", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening/jaws", "*leontos*": "lion/powerful adversary" } }
  • Rev 1:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Revelation.1.9", "source": "Ἐγὼ Ἰωάννης, ὁ καὶ ἀδελφὸς ὑμῶν, καὶ κοινωνὸς ἐν τῇ θλίψει, καὶ ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ καὶ ὑπομονῇ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐγενόμην ἐν τῇ νήσῳ τῇ καλουμένῃ Πάτμῳ, διὰ τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ διὰ τὴν μαρτυρίαν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.", "text": "*Egō Iōannēs*, the also *adelphos* of you, and *koinōnos* in the *thlipsei*, and in the *basileia* and *hypomonē* of *Iēsou Christou*, *egenomēn* in the *nēsō* the one *kaloumenē* *Patmō*, because of the *logon* of the *Theou*, and because of the *martyrian* of *Iēsou Christou*.", "grammar": { "*Egō*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st singular - I", "*Iōannēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - John", "*adelphos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - brother", "*koinōnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - companion/partner/sharer", "*thlipsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*basileia*": "dative, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*hypomonē*": "dative, feminine, singular - endurance/perseverance", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*egenomēn*": "aorist middle indicative, 1st singular - became/was", "*nēsō*": "dative, feminine, singular - island", "*kaloumenē*": "present passive participle, dative, feminine, singular - being called", "*Patmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Patmos", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*martyrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*adelphos*": "brother/fellow believer", "*koinōnos*": "companion/partner/sharer/fellow participant", "*thlipsei*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*hypomonē*": "endurance/perseverance/patient waiting", "*egenomēn*": "became/was/came to be" } }
  • Rev 6:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Revelation.6.9", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἤνοιξεν τὴν πέμπτην σφραγῖδα, εἶδον ὑποκάτω τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου τὰς ψυχὰς τῶν ἐσφαγμένων διὰ τὸν λόγον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ διὰ τὴν μαρτυρίαν ἣν εἶχον:", "text": "And when *ēnoixen* the fifth *sphragida*, *eidon* under the *thysiastēriou* the *psychas* of those *esphagmenōn* because of the *logon* of *Theou*, and because of the *martyrian* which *eichon*:", "grammar": { "*ēnoixen*": "aorist, 3rd person singular - opened [point in time]", "*sphragida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - seal", "*eidon*": "aorist, 1st person singular - saw [point in time]", "*thysiastēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - altar", "*psychas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - souls", "*esphagmenōn*": "perfect passive participle, genitive, masculine, plural - having been slaughtered", "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*martyrian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - testimony/witness", "*eichon*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were having/holding" }, "variants": { "*sphragida*": "seal/signet", "*thysiastēriou*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*psychas*": "souls/lives", "*esphagmenōn*": "having been slaughtered/slain/killed", "*logon*": "word/message/account", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*martyrian*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*eichon*": "were having/were holding/possessed" } }
  • Rev 11:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.7", "source": "Καὶ ὅταν τελέσωσιν τὴν μαρτυρίαν αὐτῶν, τὸ θηρίον τὸ ἀναβαῖνον ἐκ τῆς ἀβύσσου ποιήσει πόλεμον μετʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ νικήσει αὐτοὺς, καὶ ἀποκτενεῖ αὐτούς.", "text": "And when they *telesōsin* the *martyrian* of them, the *thērion* the one *anabainon* out of the *abyssou* will *poiēsei* *polemon* with them, and will *nikēsei* them, and will *apoktenei* them.", "grammar": { "*telesōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might complete/finish", "*martyrian*": "accusative feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*thērion*": "nominative neuter singular - beast/wild animal", "*anabainon*": "present active participle, nominative neuter singular - ascending/coming up", "*abyssou*": "genitive feminine singular - of abyss/bottomless pit", "*poiēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will make/do", "*polemon*": "accusative masculine singular - war/battle", "*nikēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will conquer/overcome", "*apoktenei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will kill/slay" }, "variants": { "*telesōsin*": "complete/finish/fulfill", "*martyrian*": "testimony/witness/evidence", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal/monster", "*anabainon*": "ascending/coming up/rising", "*abyssou*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep", "*poiēsei*": "make/do/cause", "*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict", "*nikēsei*": "conquer/overcome/defeat", "*apoktenei*": "kill/slay/put to death" } }
  • Ps 2:1-6 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.1", "source": "לָ֭מָּה רָגְשׁ֣וּ גוֹיִ֑ם וּ֝לְאֻמִּ֗ים יֶהְגּוּ־רִֽיק", "text": "*lāmmâ* *rāḡəšû* *gôyim* *û-ləʾummîm* *yehgû*-*rîq*", "grammar": { "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative adverb - why/for what reason", "*rāḡəšû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they rage/are in tumult", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*û-ləʾummîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and peoples/nations", "*yehgû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they meditate/mutter/plot", "*rîq*": "masculine singular noun - emptiness/vanity" }, "variants": { "*rāḡəšû*": "rage/gather tumultuously/conspire", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/heathen peoples", "*yehgû*": "meditate/mutter/plot/imagine", "*rîq*": "emptiness/vanity/worthlessness/futility" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.2", "source": "יִ֥תְיַצְּב֨וּ ׀ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֗רֶץ וְרוֹזְנִ֥ים נֽוֹסְדוּ־יָ֑חַד עַל־יְ֝הוָה וְעַל־מְשִׁיחֽוֹ", "text": "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû* *malḵê*-*ʾereṣ* *wə-rôzənîm* *nôsəḏû*-*yāḥaḏ* *ʿal*-*YHWH* *wə-ʿal*-*məšîḥô*", "grammar": { "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person plural - they set themselves/take a stand", "*malḵê*": "construct masculine plural noun - kings of", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular noun - earth/land", "*wə-rôzənîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and rulers/princes", "*nôsəḏû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they take counsel together/consult together", "*yāḥaḏ*": "adverb - together/unitedly", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against/upon", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against", "*məšîḥô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his anointed one" }, "variants": { "*yiṯyaṣṣəḇû*": "take a stand/set themselves/station themselves", "*rôzənîm*": "rulers/princes/potentates", "*nôsəḏû*": "consult together/take counsel together/conspire", "*məšîḥô*": "his anointed one/his messiah" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.3", "source": "נְֽ֭נַתְּקָה אֶת־מֽוֹסְרוֹתֵ֑ימוֹ וְנַשְׁלִ֖יכָה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ עֲבֹתֵֽימוֹ", "text": "*nənatəqâ* *ʾeṯ*-*môsərôṯêmô* *wə-našlîḵâ* *mimmennû* *ʿăḇōṯêmô*", "grammar": { "*nənatəqâ*": "piel cohortative, 1st person plural - let us tear off/break", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*môsərôṯêmô*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their bonds/fetters", "*wə-našlîḵâ*": "conjunction + hiphil cohortative, 1st person plural - and let us cast away", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - from us", "*ʿăḇōṯêmô*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cords/ropes" }, "variants": { "*nənatəqâ*": "let us tear off/break/snap", "*môsərôṯêmô*": "their bonds/fetters/restraints", "*našlîḵâ*": "let us cast away/throw off/fling", "*ʿăḇōṯêmô*": "their cords/ropes/bonds" } } 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.4", "source": "יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם יִשְׂחָ֑ק אֲ֝דֹנָ֗י יִלְעַג־לָֽמוֹ", "text": "*yôšēḇ* *baššāmayim* *yiśḥāq* *ʾăḏōnāy* *yilʿaḡ*-*lāmô*", "grammar": { "*yôšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - the one sitting/dwelling", "*baššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the heavens", "*yiśḥāq*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he laughs/mocks", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "proper noun - Lord/Master", "*yilʿaḡ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he scoffs/mocks/derides", "*lāmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - at them" }, "variants": { "*yôšēḇ*": "one sitting/dwelling/enthroned", "*yiśḥāq*": "laughs/mocks/ridicules", "*yilʿaḡ*": "scoffs/mocks/derides/holds in derision" } } 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.5", "source": "אָ֤ז יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֵ֣ימוֹ בְאַפּ֑וֹ וּֽבַחֲרוֹנ֥וֹ יְבַהֲלֵֽמוֹ", "text": "*ʾāz* *yəḏabbēr* *ʾēlêmô* *ḇəʾappô* *û-ḇaḥărônô* *yəḇahălēmô*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yəḏabbēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will speak", "*ʾēlêmô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ḇəʾappô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his anger/nostril", "*û-ḇaḥărônô*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and in his burning anger/wrath", "*yəḇahălēmô*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will terrify/dismay them" }, "variants": { "*yəḏabbēr*": "speak/rebuke/address", "*ḇəʾappô*": "in his anger/nostril/face", "*ḥărônô*": "burning anger/fierce wrath/rage", "*yəḇahălēmô*": "terrify/dismay/alarm/overwhelm them" } } 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.6", "source": "וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי", "text": "*wa-ʾănî* *nāsaḵtî* *malkî* *ʿal*-*ṣiyyôn* *har*-*qāḏšî*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*nāsaḵtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have installed/established", "*malkî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my king", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/over", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*har*": "masculine singular construct noun - mountain of", "*qāḏšî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my holiness/holy place" }, "variants": { "*nāsaḵtî*": "installed/established/set/anointed", "*ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (the hill of Jerusalem)", "*har-qāḏšî*": "my holy mountain/mountain of my holiness/my sacred hill" } }