Verse 31

{ "verseID": "Numbers.11.31", "source": "וְר֜וּחַ נָסַ֣ע ׀ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה וַיָּ֣גָז שַׂלְוִים֮ מִן־הַיָּם֒ וַיִּטֹּ֨שׁ עַל־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֜ה כְּדֶ֧רֶךְ י֣וֹם כֹּ֗ה וּכְדֶ֤רֶךְ יוֹם֙ כֹּ֔ה סְבִיב֖וֹת הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וּכְאַמָּתַ֖יִם עַל־פְּנֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And *rûaḥ* *nāsaʿ* from *Yhwh* and *wayyāgāz* *śalwîm* from the *yām* and *wayyiṭṭōš* upon the *maḥăneh* as *derek* *yôm* here and as *derek* *yôm* there *sĕbîbôt* the *maḥăneh* and about *ʾammātayim* upon *pĕnê* the *ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular - wind/spirit", "*nāsaʿ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - traveled/blew", "*Yhwh*": "proper name - LORD", "*wayyāgāz*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - cut off/brought", "*śalwîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - quails", "*yām*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - sea", "*wayyiṭṭōš*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - spread/scattered", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - camp", "*derek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - way/journey", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*sĕbîbôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - surroundings/around", "*ʾammātayim*": "noun, feminine, dual - two cubits", "*pĕnê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - face/surface", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular with definite article - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*nāsaʿ*": "journeyed/departed/set out/blew", "*wayyāgāz*": "brought/cut off/drove", "*śalwîm*": "quails", "*yām*": "sea/Mediterranean Sea", "*wayyiṭṭōš*": "spread/scattered/let fall/strewed", "*ʾammātayim*": "two cubits (approximately one meter)" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Da kom det en kraftig vind fra Herren og førte vaktler inn fra havet, og de falt ned over leiren, en dagsreise på den ene siden og en dagsreise på den andre siden, rundt hele leiren. Vaktlene lå to alen høyt over bakken.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  En vind kom fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet, og lot dem falle ved leiren omkring, en dags reise på den ene siden og en dags reise på den andre siden, rundt om leiren, og omtrent to alen høyt på marken.

• Norsk King James

  Og det kom en vind fra Herren som brakte vaktler fra havet, og lot dem falle ved leiren, som om det var en dags reise på den ene siden, og som om det var en dags reise på den andre siden, rundt omkring leiren, og som var to alen høyt over jorden.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Det kom en vind fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet og spredte dem over leiren, omtrent en dagsreise her og en dagsreise der, rundt leiren, og omtrent to alen over bakken.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Da steg en vind ut fra Herren, og den førte vaktler og kastet dem over leiren, rundt omkring, daglig en dags reise i alle retninger, og de dekket bakken omkring leiren i to alens høyde.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  En vind kom fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet, og lot dem falle ved leiren, omtrent en dagsreise på denne siden og en dagsreise på den andre siden, rundt leiren, og omtrent to alen høyt over bakken.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  En vind steg opp fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet, som falt ned rundt leiren – omtrent en dags reise på den ene siden og en dags reise på den andre, rundt hele leiren, og de lå to alen høyt over jordens overflate.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  En vind kom fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet, og lot dem falle ved leiren, omtrent en dagsreise på denne siden og en dagsreise på den andre siden, rundt leiren, og omtrent to alen høyt over bakken.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da kom det en vind fra Herren som førte med seg vaktler fra havet og lot dem falle rundt leiren, en dagsmarsj på hver side og i en høyde av omtrent to alen over bakken.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Now a wind sent by the LORD drove in quail from the sea and scattered them around the camp to a depth of about two cubits over the ground, as far as a day's walk in any direction around the camp.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  En vind kom fra Herren og brakte vaktler fra havet og spredte dem over leiren, en dagsmarsj på denne siden og en dagsmarsj på den andre siden, rundt hele leiren, omtrent to alen høyt over jorden.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Da foer der et Veir ud fra Herren, og førte Vagteler fra Havet, og strøede (dem) over Leiren, her ved en Dags Reise, og der ved en Dags Reise (langt), trindt omkring Leiren, og ved to Alen (høit) over Jorden.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And there went forth a wind from the LORD, and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp, as it were a day's journey on this side, and as it were a day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and as it were two cubits high upon the face of the earth.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Det kom en vind fra Herren og førte vaktler fra havet og lot dem falle nær leiren, omtrent en dagsreise på hver side, og omtrent to alen høy på jordens overflate.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And there went forth a wind from the LORD, and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall beside the camp, as it were a day's journey on this side, and as it were a day's journey on the other side, all around the camp, and about two cubits high upon the face of the earth.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And there went forth a wind from the LORD, and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp, as it were a day's journey on this side, and as it were a day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and as it were two cubits high upon the face of the earth.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Det kom en vind fra Herren, og den førte vaktler fra havet og lot dem falle ved leiren, omtrent en dagsreise på denne siden og en dagsreise på den andre siden, rundt leiren, omtrent to alen over jordens overflate.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  En vind kom fra Herren, og førte vaktler fra havet, og spredte dem omkring leiren, en dags reise i hver retning, to alen over bakken.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Det kom en vind fra Jehova, som brakte vaktler fra havet og lot dem falle ved leiren, omtrent en dags reise på den ene siden og en dags reise på den andre siden, omkring leiren, og omtrent to alen over bakken.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Da sendte Herren en vind som drev små fugler fra havet, slik at de falt ned over leiren og rundt om, omtrent en dags reise på hver side, i hauger om lag to alen høye over jorden.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And there went forth a wynde fro ye LORde and brought quayles from the see and let them fall aboute the hoste euen a dayes iurney rounde aboute on euery syde of the hoste and.ij. cubetes hye apon the erth.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then wente out the wynde from ye LORDE, & caused quayles to come from the see, & scatred the ouer the hoost, here a dayes iourney, there a dayes iourney rounde aboute ye hoost, two cubytes hye aboue ye earth.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then there went foorth a winde from the Lorde, and brought quailes from the Sea, and let them fall vpon the campe, a dayes iourney on this side, and a dayes iourney on the other side, round about the hoste, and they were about two cubites aboue the earth.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And there went foorth a wynde from the Lorde, and brought quayles from the sea, & let them fall about the hoast, euen a dayes iourney rounde about on euery side of the hoast, and they did flee in the ayre as it were two cubites hye ouer the earth.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ And there went forth a wind from the LORD, and brought quails from the sea, and let [them] fall by the camp, as it were a day's journey on this side, and as it were a day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and as it were two cubits [high] upon the face of the earth.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  There went forth a wind from Yahweh, and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp, about a day's journey on this side, and a day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and about two cubits above the surface of the earth.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And a spirit hath journeyed from Jehovah, and cutteth off quails from the sea, and leaveth by the camp, as a day's journey here, and as a day's journey there, round about the camp, and about two cubits, on the face of the land.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And there went forth a wind from Jehovah, and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp, about a day's journey on this side, and a day's journey on the other side, round about the camp, and about two cubits above the face of the earth.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then the Lord sent a wind, driving little birds from the sea, so that they came down on the tents, and all round the tent-circle, about a day's journey on this side and on that, in masses about two cubits high over the face of the earth.

• World English Bible (2000)

  A wind from Yahweh went out and brought quails from the sea, and let them fall by the camp, about a day's journey on this side, and a day's journey on the other side, around the camp, and about two cubits above the surface of the earth.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Provision of Quail Now a wind went out from the LORD and brought quail from the sea, and let them fall near the camp, about a day’s journey on this side, and about a day’s journey on the other side, all around the camp, and about three feet high on the surface of the ground.

Referenced Verses

• Exod 16:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.16.13", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י בָעֶ֔רֶב וַתַּ֣עַל הַשְּׂלָ֔ו וַתְּכַ֖ס אֶת־הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וּבַבֹּ֗קֶר הָֽיְתָה֙ שִׁכְבַ֣ת הַטַּ֔ל סָבִ֖יב לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה", "text": "*wə-yəhî* in-the-*'ereb* *wə-ta'al ha-śəlāw* *wə-təkas* *ʾet-ha-maḥăneh* and-in-the-*bōqer* *hāytâ šikbat ha-ṭal* around to-the-*maḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it was", "*wə-ta'al*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and came up", "*ha-śəlāw*": "feminine singular with definite article - the quail", "*wə-təkas*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and covered", "*ha-maḥăneh*": "masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*hāytâ*": "qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was", "*šikbat*": "construct state feminine singular - layer of", "*ha-ṭal*": "masculine singular with definite article - the dew" }, "variants": { "*wə-yəhî*": "and it was/happened/came to pass", "*ha-śəlāw*": "the quail(s)", "*wə-təkas*": "and covered/concealed", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*šikbat*": "layer/covering/deposit", "*ṭal*": "dew/mist" } }
• Ps 105:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Psalms.105.40", "source": "שָׁאַ֣ל וַיָּבֵ֣א שְׂלָ֑ו וְלֶ֥חֶם שָׁ֝מַ֗יִם יַשְׂבִּיעֵֽם׃", "text": "*šāʾal* *wa-yyābēʾ* *śəlāw* *wə-leḥem* *šāmayim* *yaśbīʿēm*", "grammar": { "*šāʾal*": "qal perfect, 3ms - he asked", "*wa-yyābēʾ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect (consecutive), 3ms - and he brought", "*śəlāw*": "noun, masculine singular - quail", "*wə-leḥem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and bread of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heaven", "*yaśbīʿēm*": "hiphil imperfect, 3ms with 3mp suffix - he satisfied them" }, "variants": { "*šāʾal*": "asked/requested/inquired", "*wa-yyābēʾ*": "and he brought/caused to come", "*śəlāw*": "quail/game bird", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/sky", "*yaśbīʿēm*": "satisfied them/filled them/satiated them" } }
• Ps 135:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.7", "source": "מַֽעֲלֶ֣ה נְשִׂאִים֮ מִקְצֵ֢ה הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ בְּרָקִ֣ים לַמָּטָ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה מֽוֹצֵא־ר֝וּחַ מֵאֽוֹצְרוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*maʿăleh* *nᵉśiʾīm* *miqṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* *bᵉrāqīm* *lammāṭār* *ʿāśāh* *mōṣēʾ*-*rûaḥ* *mēʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*maʿăleh*": "participle, masculine singular - causing to ascend/bringing up", "*nᵉśiʾīm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/vapors", "*miqṣēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth", "*bᵉrāqīm*": "noun, masculine plural - lightnings", "*lammāṭār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the rain", "*ʿāśāh*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he made", "*mōṣēʾ*": "participle, masculine singular construct - bringing forth", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*mēʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his storehouses" }, "variants": { "*maʿăleh*": "brings up/causes to ascend/lifts", "*nᵉśiʾīm*": "clouds/vapors/mists", "*bᵉrāqīm*": "lightnings/flashes", "*māṭār*": "rain/precipitation", "*mōṣēʾ*": "brings forth/causes to come out", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*ʾōṣᵉrōtāyw*": "storehouses/treasuries/chambers" } }
• Ps 78:26-29 : 26 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.26", "source": "יַסַּ֣ע קָ֭דִים בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם וַיְנַהֵ֖ג בְּעֻזּ֣וֹ תֵימָֽן׃", "text": "He caused to blow *yassaʿ* *qāḏîm* in the *baššāmāyim* and he *wayᵉnahēḡ* in his *bᵉʿuzzô* *têmān*", "grammar": { "*yassaʿ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he caused to blow/move", "*qāḏîm*": "noun, masculine singular - east wind", "*baššāmāyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - in the heaven/sky", "*wayᵉnahēḡ*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he drove/guided", "*bᵉʿuzzô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in/by his strength", "*têmān*": "noun, masculine singular - south wind" }, "variants": { "*yassaʿ*": "he caused to blow/move/depart", "*qāḏîm*": "east wind/eastern direction", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/sky/heavens", "*wayᵉnahēḡ*": "and he drove/guided/led", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*têmān*": "south wind/southern direction" } } 27 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.27", "source": "וַיַּמְטֵ֬ר עֲלֵיהֶ֣ם כֶּעָפָ֣ר שְׁאֵ֑ר וּֽכְח֥וֹל יַ֝מִּ֗ים ע֣וֹף כָּנָֽף׃", "text": "*wə-yamṭēr* upon-them like-*ʿāphār* *šəʾēr* and-like-*ḥōl* *yammîm* *ʿōph* *kānāph*", "grammar": { "*wə-yamṭēr*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he caused to rain", "*ʿāphār*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - dust of", "*šəʾēr*": "masculine singular noun - flesh/meat/food", "*ḥōl*": "masculine singular construct - sand of", "*yammîm*": "masculine plural noun - seas", "*ʿōph*": "masculine singular noun - flying creatures/birds", "*kānāph*": "masculine singular noun - wing" }, "variants": { "*šəʾēr*": "flesh/meat/kinsman/food", "*ʿōph*": "birds/flying creatures", "*kānāph*": "wing/extremity/edge" } } 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.28", "source": "וַ֭יַּפֵּל בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ סָ֝בִ֗יב לְמִשְׁכְּנֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "*wə-yappēl* in-*qereb* *maḥănēhū* *sābîb* *lə-miškənōtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yappēl*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he caused to fall", "*qereb*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - midst of", "*maḥănēhū*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his camp", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*lə-miškənōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for his dwelling places" }, "variants": { "*qereb*": "midst/among/within", "*sābîb*": "round about/surrounding/on all sides" } } 29 { "verseID": "Psalms.78.29", "source": "וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ וַיִּשְׂבְּע֣וּ מְאֹ֑ד וְ֝תַֽאֲוָתָ֗ם יָבִ֥א לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾklû* *wə-yiśbəʿû* *məʾōd* *wə-taʾăwātām* *yābīʾ* to-them", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾklû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they ate", "*wə-yiśbəʿû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they were satisfied/filled", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wə-taʾăwātām*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their desire/craving", "*yābīʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he brought/would bring" }, "variants": { "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*taʾăwātām*": "desire/craving/longing" } }
• Exod 10:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.13", "source": "וַיֵּ֨ט מֹשֶׁ֣ה אֶת־מַטֵּהוּ֮ עַל־אֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ וֽ͏ַיהוָ֗ה נִהַ֤ג רֽוּחַ־קָדִים֙ בָּאָ֔רֶץ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא וְכָל־הַלָּ֑יְלָה הַבֹּ֣קֶר הָיָ֔ה וְר֙וּחַ֙ הַקָּדִ֔ים נָשָׂ֖א אֶת־הָאַרְבֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yēṭ* *mōšeh* *ʾet-maṭṭēhû* *ʿal-ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* *wa-YHWH* *nihag* *rûaḥ-qādîm* *bā-ʾāreṣ* *kol-ha-yôm* *ha-hûʾ* *wə-kol-ha-lāylāh* *ha-bōqer* *hāyāh* *wə-rûaḥ* *ha-qādîm* *nāśāʾ* *ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yēṭ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and stretched out", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet-maṭṭēhû*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his staff", "*ʿal-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - over the land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wa-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and YHWH", "*nihag*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - drove/led", "*rûaḥ-qādîm*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun/adjective - east wind", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the land", "*kol-ha-yôm*": "noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - all that day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd masculine singular - that", "*wə-kol-ha-lāylāh*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + definite article + noun masculine singular - and all the night", "*ha-bōqer*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the morning", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - it was/came", "*wə-rûaḥ*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and the wind of", "*ha-qādîm*": "definite article + noun/adjective - the east", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - carried/brought", "*ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the locusts" }, "variants": { "*nihag*": "drove/led/guided/conducted", "*rûaḥ-qādîm*": "east wind/eastern wind", "*nāśāʾ*": "carried/lifted/brought/bore" } }
• Exod 10:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.10.19", "source": "וַיַּהֲפֹ֨ךְ יְהוָ֤ה רֽוּחַ־יָם֙ חָזָ֣ק מְאֹ֔ד וַיִּשָּׂא֙ אֶת־הָ֣אַרְבֶּ֔ה וַיִּתְקָעֵ֖הוּ יָ֣מָּה סּ֑וּף לֹ֤א נִשְׁאַר֙ אַרְבֶּ֣ה אֶחָ֔ד בְּכֹ֖ל גְּב֥וּל מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yahăpōk* *YHWH* *rûaḥ-yām* *ḥāzāq* *məʾōd* *wa-yiśśāʾ* *ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh* *wa-yitqāʿēhû* *yāmmāh* *sûp* *lōʾ* *nišʾar* *ʾarbeh* *ʾeḥād* *bə-kōl* *gəbûl* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yahăpōk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and turned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*rûaḥ-yām*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun masculine singular - wind of the sea (west wind)", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective masculine singular - strong", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it carried/lifted", "*ʾet-hā-ʾarbeh*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun masculine singular - the locusts", "*wa-yitqāʿēhû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and cast them", "*yāmmāh*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - toward the sea", "*sûp*": "proper noun - Reed (Sea)", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - remained", "*ʾarbeh*": "noun masculine singular - locust", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral masculine singular - one", "*bə-kōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in all", "*gəbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - territory of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yahăpōk*": "turned/changed/reversed", "*rûaḥ-yām*": "west wind/sea wind", "*yitqāʿēhû*": "cast them/drove them/thrust them" } }
• Exod 15:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.10", "source": "נָשַׁ֥פְתָּ בְרוּחֲךָ֖ כִּסָּ֣מוֹ יָ֑ם צָֽלֲלוּ֙ כַּֽעוֹפֶ֔רֶת בְּמַ֖יִם אַדִּירִֽים׃", "text": "*nāšap̄tā* *ḇərūḥăḵā* *kissāmô* *yām* *ṣāˀlălū* *kaˁôp̄eret* *bəmayim* *ʾaddîrîm*", "grammar": { "*nāšap̄tā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you blew", "*ḇərūḥăḵā*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with your wind", "*kissāmô*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - it covered them", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ṣāˀlălū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they sank", "*kaˁôp̄eret*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - like lead", "*bəmayim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - in waters", "*ʾaddîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty" }, "variants": { "*nāšap̄tā*": "you blew/you breathed", "*rūḥăḵā*": "your wind/your breath/your spirit", "*ṣāˀlălū*": "they sank/they plunged/they went down" } }