Verse 21

{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.21", "source": "וַיְמָאֵ֣ן ׀ אֱד֗וֹם נְתֹן֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עֲבֹ֖ר בִּגְבֻל֑וֹ וַיֵּ֥ט יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵעָלָֽיו", "text": "And-*yəmāʾēn* *ʾĕdôm* *nətōn* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿăbōr* in-*gəbulô* and-*yēṭ* *yiśrāʾēl* from-him", "grammar": { "*yəmāʾēn*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he refused", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*nətōn*": "qal infinitive absolute - giving", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to pass", "*gəbulô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his territory", "*yēṭ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and turned aside", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yəmāʾēn*": "refused/declined", "*nətōn* *ʿăbōr*": "to give/allow to pass", "*gəbulô*": "his border/his territory", "*yēṭ*": "turned aside/turned away" } }

Other Translations

• GT, oversatt fra Hebraisk

  Slik nektet Edom Israel å gå gjennom sitt område, og Israel måtte dra en annen vei.

• Moderne oversettelse av Bibelen fra 1611 KJV med hebraisk kontekst

  Slik nektet Edom å gi Israel passere gjennom hans grenser, så Israel vendte seg bort fra ham.

• Norsk King James

  Slik nektet Edom å gi Israel gjennomgang gjennom sin grense; derfor snudde Israel seg bort fra ham.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Edom nektet å la Israel passere gjennom sitt område, så Israel snudde seg bort.

• Oversettelse av hebraiske Bibeltekster til moderne norsk bokmål

  Edom nektet å la Israel passere gjennom sitt land, så Israel vendte seg bort fra ham.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Slik nektet Edom Israel å passere gjennom sitt land, og derfor gikk Israel en annen vei.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Slik nektet Edom Israels barn adgang gjennom sin grense, og derfor vendte Israel om fra ham.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Slik nektet Edom Israel å passere gjennom sitt land, og derfor gikk Israel en annen vei.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Da nektet Edom å tillate Israel å passere gjennom sitt område, og Israel vendte seg bort fra ham.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Since Edom refused to let Israel pass through its territory, Israel turned away from them.

• GT, oversatt fra hebraisk Aug2024

  Da Edom nektet Israel å gå gjennom sitt land, vendte Israel seg bort fra ham.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Saa vægrede Edom sig for at tillade Israel at gaae igjennem sit Landemærke; og Israel bøiede (af Veien) fra ham.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Slik nektet Edom å gi Israel lov til å passere gjennom sitt land, så Israel snudde seg bort fra ham.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his territory; so Israel turned away from him.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Slik nektet Edom Israel å dra gjennom sitt område, og Israel vendte seg fra ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og Edom nektet å la Israel passere gjennom sitt område, så Israel vendte seg bort fra ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Edom nektet å la Israel gå gjennom sitt land, og Israel vek unna fra ham.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Så Edom nektet Israel å gå gjennom sitt land; og Israel måtte gå en omvei.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And thus Edom denyed to geue Israel passage thorow his contre. And Israel turned a waye from him.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Thus ye Edomites denied to graute Israel passage thorow the borders of the lande. And Israel turned awaye from them.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Thus Edom denyed to giue Israel passage through his countrey: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And thus Edom denied to geue Israel passage through his countrey: wherfore Israel turned away from hym.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: why Israel turned away from him.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and Edom refuseth to suffer Israel to pass over through his border, and Israel turneth aside from off him.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border: wherefore Israel turned away from him.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So Edom would not let Israel go through his land; and Israel went in another direction.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Thus Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border, so Israel turned away from him.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  So Edom refused to give Israel passage through his border; therefore Israel turned away from him.

Referenced Verses

• Judg 11:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }
• Deut 2:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }
• Deut 23:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.23.7", "source": "לֹא־תִדְרֹ֥שׁ שְׁלֹמָ֖ם וְטֹבָתָ֑ם כָּל־יָמֶ֖יךָ לְעוֹלָֽם׃ ס", "text": "Not *tidrōš* *šəlōmām* and-*ṭōbātām* all-*yāmeykā* to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tidrōš*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall seek", "*šəlōmām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their peace/welfare", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ṭōbātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their good/welfare", "*kol*": "noun, construct state - all of", "*yāmeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days", "*lə*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*tidrōš*": "seek/inquire/care for/be concerned about", "*šəlōmām*": "their peace/welfare/prosperity/well-being", "*ṭōbātām*": "their good/welfare/prosperity/well-being", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/antiquity" } }
• Deut 2:4-8 : 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.4", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעָם֮ צַ֣ו לֵאמֹר֒ אַתֶּ֣ם עֹֽבְרִ֗ים בִּגְבוּל֙ אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר וְיִֽירְא֣וּ מִכֶּ֔ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *ṣaw* *lēʾmōr* you *ʿōberîm* in *gebūl* your brothers *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* and *weyîreʾū* from you and *wenišmartem* *meʾōd*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*ṣaw*": "piel imperative masculine singular - command", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿōberîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - passing through", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*weyîreʾū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will fear", "*wenišmartem*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall guard yourselves", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṣaw*": "command/order/instruct", "*ʿōberîm*": "passing through/crossing over/traversing", "*gebūl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*weyîreʾū*": "they will fear/be afraid of", "*wenišmartem*": "guard yourselves/take heed/be careful", "*meʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much" } } 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.5", "source": "אַל־תִּתְגָּר֣וּ בָ֔ם כִּ֠י לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֤ן לָכֶם֙ מֵֽאַרְצָ֔ם עַ֖ד מִדְרַ֣ךְ כַּף־רָ֑גֶל כִּֽי־יְרֻשָּׁ֣ה לְעֵשָׂ֔ו נָתַ֖תִּי אֶת־הַ֥ר שֵׂעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ʾAl-titgārū* in them *kî* not-*ʾettēn* to you from *ʾarṣām* until *midrak kap-rāgel* *kî*-*yerušāh* to *ʿēśāw* *nātattî* *ʾet*-mountain *śēʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ʾAl-titgārū*": "negative particle + hithpael imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - do not contend/provoke", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will give", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*midrak*": "noun masculine singular construct - stepping-place of", "*kap-rāgel*": "noun feminine singular construct + noun feminine singular - sole of foot", "*yerušāh*": "noun feminine singular - possession/inheritance", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have given", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir" }, "variants": { "*titgārū*": "contend with/provoke/engage in conflict", "*ʾettēn*": "give/grant/allow", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/territory/country", "*midrak kap-rāgel*": "footstep/place to set foot/space for stepping", "*yerušāh*": "possession/inheritance/property", "*nātattî*": "given/granted/bestowed" } } 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.6", "source": "אֹ֣כֶל תִּשְׁבְּר֧וּ מֵֽאִתָּ֛ם בַּכֶּ֖סֶף וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֑ם וְגַם־מַ֜יִם תִּכְר֧וּ מֵאִתָּ֛ם בַּכֶּ֖סֶף וּשְׁתִיתֶֽם׃", "text": "*ʾōkel* *tišberū* from them in the *kesep* and *waʾăkaltem* and also-*mayim* *tikrū* from them in the *kesep* and *ūšetîtem*", "grammar": { "*ʾōkel*": "noun masculine singular - food", "*tišberū*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall buy/purchase", "*kesep*": "noun masculine singular - money/silver", "*waʾăkaltem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall eat", "*mayim*": "noun masculine plural - water", "*tikrū*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall buy/dig", "*ūšetîtem*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall drink" }, "variants": { "*ʾōkel*": "food/bread/meal", "*tišberū*": "buy/purchase/acquire (literally: break, e.g., break off silver)", "*kesep*": "silver/money/payment", "*waʾăkaltem*": "you will eat/consume/ingest", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*tikrū*": "buy/dig/purchase", "*ūšetîtem*": "you will drink/imbibe" } } 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.7", "source": "כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ בֵּֽרַכְךָ֗ בְּכֹל֙ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה יָדֶ֔ךָ יָדַ֣ע לֶכְתְּךָ֔ אֶת־הַמִּדְבָּ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל הַזֶּ֑ה זֶ֣ה ׀ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֗ה יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ לֹ֥א חָסַ֖רְתָּ דָּבָֽר׃", "text": "*Kî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *bērakekā* in *kōl* *maʿăśēh* *yādekā* *yādaʿ* *lektekā* *ʾet*-the *midbār* the *gādōl* the *zeh* *zeh* *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* with you not *ḥāsartā* *dābār*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bērakekā*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - has blessed you", "*kōl*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun masculine singular construct - work of", "*yādekā*": "noun feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*yādaʿ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has known", "*lektekā*": "qal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your going", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*midbār*": "noun masculine singular - wilderness", "*gādōl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ḥāsartā*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you have lacked", "*dābār*": "noun masculine singular - thing/word" }, "variants": { "*bērakekā*": "blessed/favored/prospered you", "*maʿăśēh*": "work/deed/labor", "*yādaʿ*": "known/recognized/been attentive to", "*lektekā*": "your going/walking/journey", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*gādōl*": "great/large/mighty", "*ḥāsartā*": "lacked/been wanting/been in need of", "*dābār*": "thing/word/matter" } } 8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
• Deut 2:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.27", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "*ʾeʿbərāh* in-*ʾarṣeḵā* in-*dereḵ* in-*dereḵ* *ʾêlêḵ* not *ʾāsûr* *yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl*", "grammar": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me pass through", "*ʾarṣeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will go/walk", "*ʾāsûr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right hand/right side", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or left hand/left side" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "let me pass through/allow me to cross/I wish to cross", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/highway", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "I will go/I will walk/I will travel", "*ʾāsûr*": "I will turn aside/I will deviate/I will depart", "*dereḵ* *dereḵ*": "only on the road/strictly on the highway/directly on the path (emphatic repetition)" } }
• Judg 11:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Judges.11.24", "source": "הֲלֹ֞א אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר יוֹרִֽישְׁךָ֛ כְּמ֥וֹשׁ אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אוֹת֥וֹ תִירָ֑שׁ וְאֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹרִ֜ישׁ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ מִפָּנֵ֖ינוּ אוֹת֥וֹ נִירָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*hălōʾ* *ʾēt* which *yôrîšĕkā* *kĕmôš* *ʾĕlōhêkā* it *tîrāš* and *ʾēt* all which *hôrîš* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* from *pānênû* it *nîrāš*", "grammar": { "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle with negative particle - is it not", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yôrîšĕkā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he causes you to possess", "*kĕmôš*": "proper noun - Chemosh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your god", "*tîrāš*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will possess", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix with preposition min - from before us", "*nîrāš*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will possess" }, "variants": { "*yôrîšĕkā*": "causes you to possess/gives you to inherit/lets you take", "*tîrāš*": "you will possess/you will inherit/you will take possession of", "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pānênû*": "our presence/before us/our face", "*nîrāš*": "we will possess/we will inherit/we will take possession of" } }