Verse 12

{ "verseID": "Philippians.3.12", "source": "Οὐχ ὅτι ἤδη ἔλαβον, ἢ ἤδη τετελείωμαι: διώκω δὲ, εἰ καὶ καταλάβω ἐφʼ ᾧ καὶ κατελήφθην ὑπὸ τοῦ Χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "Not that *ēdē elabon*, or *ēdē teteleiōmai*: *diōkō de*, if also *katalabō* upon which also *katelēphthēn* by the *Christou Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*ēdē*": "adverb - already/now", "*elabon*": "indicative, aorist, active, 1st person singular - I received/obtained", "*teteleiōmai*": "indicative, perfect, passive, 1st person singular - I have been perfected", "*diōkō*": "indicative, present, active, 1st person singular - I pursue", "*katalabō*": "subjunctive, aorist, active, 1st person singular - I might seize/obtain", "*katelēphthēn*": "indicative, aorist, passive, 1st person singular - I was seized/laid hold of", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus" }, "variants": { "*elabon*": "received/obtained/took hold of", "*teteleiōmai*": "have been perfected/completed/made perfect", "*diōkō*": "pursue/press on/chase after", "*katalabō*": "seize/grasp/lay hold of/obtain", "*katelēphthēn*": "was seized/was laid hold of/was apprehended" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Ikke slik at jeg allerede har nådd frem, eller allerede er fullkommen; men jeg forfølger det, om jeg kan gripe det som også jeg er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Ikke at jeg allerede har grepet det eller er fullkommen, men jeg presser mot det, for jeg ønsker å gripe det, ettersom jeg også er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Norsk King James

  Ikke som om jeg allerede har nådd målet, eller allerede er fullkommen, men jeg følger etter for å oppnå det som også jeg er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Ikke at jeg allerede har grepet det eller er allerede fullkommen, men jeg jager etter det for om jeg kan gripe det, fordi jeg selv er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Ikke som om jeg allerede har nådd det, eller allerede er blitt fullkommen: men jeg jager etter det, om jeg kan gripe det, slik som også jeg er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Ikke at jeg allerede har oppnådd det, eller allerede er fullkommen, men jeg strekker meg etter å gripe det, fordi jeg også er blitt grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Ikke som om jeg allerede har nådd målet, eller allerede er fullkommen: men jeg streber etter, for å gripe det som også Kristus Jesus har grepet meg for.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Jeg har ennå ikke oppnådd det, og anser meg verken for fullkommen, men jeg strekker meg fram, slik at jeg kan fatte det målet som Kristus Jesus selv har grepet tak i meg for.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Ikke at jeg allerede har nådd målet eller allerede er blitt fullkommen, men jeg jager etter det, for å kunne gripe tak i det som Kristus Jesus har grepet meg for.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Ikke at jeg allerede har nådd målet eller allerede er blitt fullkommen, men jeg jager etter det, for å kunne gripe tak i det som Kristus Jesus har grepet meg for.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Ikke at jeg allerede har oppnådd det, eller allerede er fullkommen; men jeg streber etter å gripe det, fordi jeg også er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  Not that I have already obtained all this, or have already arrived at my goal, but I press on to take hold of that for which Christ Jesus took hold of me.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Ikke som om jeg allerede har tatt imot det eller allerede er fullkommen; men jeg strekker meg etter det, for å gripe det, fordi jeg selv er grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Ikke at jeg haver allerede grebet det, eller er allerede fuldkommen; men jeg jager derefter, om jeg og kan gribe det, efterdi jeg og er greben af Christo Jesu.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect: but I follow after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Ikke at jeg allerede har oppnådd dette eller allerede er fullkommen; men jeg jager etter det, for å gripe det som også Kristus Jesus har grepet meg for.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  Not that I have already attained, or am already perfected; but I press on, that I may lay hold of that for which Christ Jesus has also laid hold of me.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect: but I follow after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Ikke at jeg allerede har oppnådd dette, eller allerede er blitt fullkommen; men jeg jager etter det, i håp om å gripe det, slik som jeg også ble grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Ikke at jeg allerede har oppnådd det, eller allerede er fullkommen, men jeg jager etter å gripe det, fordi jeg også er blitt grepet av Kristus Jesus.

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Ikke at jeg allerede har nådd det, eller allerede er blitt fullkommen, men jeg jager etter det, så jeg kan gripe det, fordi Kristus Jesus har grepet meg.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Ikke som om jeg allerede har oppnådd belønningen eller har blitt fullkommen: men jeg fortsetter i håpet om at jeg kan nå det som Kristus Jesus har kalt meg til.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Not as though I had all redy attayned to it Ether were all redy parfect: but I folowe yf yt I maye comprehende that wherin I am comprehended of Christ Iesu.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Not that I haue attayned vnto it all ready, or that I am allready perfecte: but I folowe, yf I maye comprehende that, wherin I am comprehended off Christ Iesu.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Not as though I had alreadie attained to it, either were alreadie perfect: but I folow, if that I may comprehend that for whose sake also I am comprehended of Christ Iesus.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Not as though I had alredy attayned, either were alredy perfect: but I folowe, yf that I may comprehende, wherein also I am comprehended of Christe Iesus.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  Not as though I had already attained, either were already perfect: but I follow after, if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Not that I have already obtained, or am already made perfect; but I press on, if it is so that I may take hold of that for which also I was taken hold of by Christ Jesus.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Not that I did already obtain, or have been already perfected; but I pursue, if also I may lay hold of that for which also I was laid hold of by the Christ Jesus;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Not that I have already obtained, or am already made perfect: but I press on, if so be that I may lay hold on that for which also I was laid hold on by Christ Jesus.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Not as if I had even now got the reward or been made complete: but I go on in the hope that I may come to the knowledge of that for which I was made the servant of Christ Jesus.

• World English Bible (2000)

  Not that I have already obtained, or am already made perfect; but I press on, if it is so that I may take hold of that for which also I was taken hold of by Christ Jesus.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Keep Going Forward Not that I have already attained this– that is, I have not already been perfected– but I strive to lay hold of that for which Christ Jesus also laid hold of me.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Tim 6:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.11", "source": "Σὺ δέ, ὦ ἄνθρωπε τοῦ Θεοῦ, ταῦτα φεῦγε· δίωκε δὲ δικαιοσύνην, εὐσέβειαν, πίστιν, ἀγάπην, ὑπομονήν, πρᾳότητα.", "text": "*Sy de*, O *anthrōpe tou Theou*, these things *pheuge*; *diōke de dikaiosynēn*, *eusebeian*, *pistin*, *agapēn*, *hypomonēn*, *praotēta*.", "grammar": { "*Sy*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person singular - you", "*de*": "conjunction, adversative - but", "*ō*": "interjection - O", "*anthrōpe*": "vocative, masculine, singular - man/person", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular with article - of God", "*tauta*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*pheuge*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - flee/escape", "*diōke*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, active - pursue/follow after", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*dikaiosynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*eusebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*pistin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - faith/faithfulness", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love", "*hypomonēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - endurance/patience", "*praotēta*": "accusative, feminine, singular - gentleness/meekness" }, "variants": { "*anthrōpe*": "man/person/human", "*pheuge*": "flee/escape/run from/avoid", "*diōke*": "pursue/follow after/press toward", "*dikaiosynēn*": "righteousness/justice/uprightness", "*eusebeian*": "godliness/piety/devotion", "*pistin*": "faith/faithfulness/belief/trust", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence", "*hypomonēn*": "endurance/patience/steadfastness/perseverance", "*praotēta*": "gentleness/meekness/mildness" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.12", "source": "Ἀγωνίζου τὸν καλὸν ἀγῶνα τῆς πίστεως, ἐπιλαβοῦ τῆς αἰωνίου ζωῆς, εἰς ἣν καὶ ἐκλήθης, καὶ ὡμολόγησας τὴν καλὴν ὁμολογίαν ἐνώπιον πολλῶν μαρτύρων.", "text": "*Agōnizou* the *kalon agōna tēs pisteōs*, *epilabou tēs aiōniou zōēs*, into which *kai eklēthēs*, and *hōmologēsas tēn kalēn homologian enōpion pollōn martyrōn*.", "grammar": { "*Agōnizou*": "present imperative, 2nd person singular, middle/passive - fight/contend/strive", "*ton kalon agōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular with article and adjective - the good fight/contest", "*tēs pisteōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article - of the faith", "*epilabou*": "aorist imperative, 2nd person singular, middle - take hold of/seize/grasp", "*tēs aiōniou zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article and adjective - of the eternal life", "*eis*": "preposition - into/for", "*hēn*": "relative pronoun, accusative, feminine, singular - which", "*kai*": "conjunction - also/even", "*eklēthēs*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person singular, passive - you were called", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*hōmologēsas*": "aorist indicative, 2nd person singular, active - you confessed/professed", "*tēn kalēn homologian*": "accusative, feminine, singular with article and adjective - the good confession", "*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in the presence of", "*pollōn*": "adjective, genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*martyrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - witnesses" }, "variants": { "*Agōnizou*": "fight/contend/strive/struggle", "*kalon*": "good/noble/excellent/beautiful", "*agōna*": "fight/contest/conflict/struggle", "*pisteōs*": "faith/belief/trust/faithfulness", "*epilabou*": "take hold of/seize/grasp/lay hold of", "*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*eklēthēs*": "were called/summoned/invited", "*hōmologēsas*": "confessed/professed/acknowledged/agreed", "*kalēn*": "good/noble/excellent/beautiful", "*homologian*": "confession/profession/agreement", "*martyrōn*": "witnesses/testifiers" } }
• 1 Tim 6:19 : 19 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.6.19", "source": "Ἀποθησαυρίζοντας ἑαυτοῖς θεμέλιον καλὸν εἰς τὸ μέλλον, ἵνα ἐπιλάβωνται τῆς αἰωνιόυ ζωῆς.", "text": "*Apothēsaurizontas heautois themelion kalon* for the *mellon*, in order that they may *epilabōntai tēs aiōniou zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*Apothēsaurizontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural, active - storing up/laying up", "*heautois*": "reflexive pronoun, dative, masculine, plural - for themselves", "*themelion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foundation", "*kalon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - good/noble", "*eis*": "preposition - for/unto", "*to mellon*": "present participle, accusative, neuter, singular, active with article - the time to come/future", "*hina*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*epilabōntai*": "aorist subjunctive, 3rd person plural, middle - they may take hold of/lay hold of", "*tēs aiōniou zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular with article and adjective - of the eternal life" }, "variants": { "*apothēsaurizontas*": "storing up/laying up/treasuring up/accumulating", "*themelion*": "foundation/basis/groundwork", "*kalon*": "good/noble/excellent/beautiful", "*mellon*": "future/coming/time to come", "*epilabōntai*": "take hold of/lay hold of/grasp/obtain", "*aiōniou*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }
• Phil 3:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Philippians.3.13", "source": "Ἀδελφοί, ἐγὼ ἐμαυτὸν οὐ λογίζομαι κατειληφέναι: ἓν δέ, τὰ μὲν ὀπίσω ἐπιλανθανόμενος, τοῖς δὲ ἔμπροσθεν ἐπεκτεινόμενος,", "text": "*Adelphoi*, *egō emauton* not *logizomai kateilēphenai*: one thing *de*, the things *men opisō epilanthanomenos*, to the things *de emprosthen epekteinomenos*,", "grammar": { "*Adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun - I", "*emauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - myself", "*logizomai*": "indicative, present, middle, 1st person singular - I consider/reckon", "*kateilēphenai*": "infinitive, perfect, active - to have seized/laid hold of", "*men*": "particle marking contrast with following *de* - on one hand", "*opisō*": "adverb - behind/back", "*epilanthanomenos*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - forgetting", "*de*": "particle - on the other hand/but", "*emprosthen*": "adverb - ahead/in front", "*epekteinomenos*": "participle, present, middle, nominative, masculine, singular - reaching out/stretching forward" }, "variants": { "*logizomai*": "consider/reckon/count", "*kateilēphenai*": "to have seized/laid hold of/attained", "*epilanthanomenos*": "forgetting/disregarding/neglecting", "*epekteinomenos*": "reaching out/stretching forward/straining toward" } } 14 { "verseID": "Philippians.3.14", "source": "Κατὰ σκοπὸν διώκω ἐπὶ τὸ βραβεῖον τῆς ἄνω κλήσεως τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ.", "text": "According to *skopon diōkō* toward the *brabeion* of the *anō klēseōs* of *Theou* in *Christō Iēsou*.", "grammar": { "*skopon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - goal/mark", "*diōkō*": "indicative, present, active, 1st person singular - I pursue", "*brabeion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - prize", "*anō*": "adverb - upward/above", "*klēseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - calling", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Jesus" }, "variants": { "*skopon*": "goal/mark/target", "*diōkō*": "pursue/press on toward/chase", "*brabeion*": "prize/award [athletic context]", "*anō klēseōs*": "upward calling/heavenly calling/high calling" } }
• Hos 6:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Hosea.6.3", "source": "וְנֵדְעָ֣ה נִרְדְּפָ֗ה לָדַ֙עַת֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כְּשַׁ֖חַר נָכ֣וֹן מֽוֹצָא֑וֹ וְיָב֤וֹא כַגֶּ֙שֶׁם֙ לָ֔נוּ כְּמַלְק֖וֹשׁ י֥וֹרֶה אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-*nēḏә'āh* *nirdәp̄āh* to-*lāḏa'aṯ* *ʾeṯ*-*YHWH*; like-*šaḥar* *nāḵôn* *môṣāʾô*, and-*yāḇôʾ* like-the-*gešem* to-us, like-*malqôš* *yôreh* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*nēḏә'āh*": "cohortative, 1st person plural - let us know", "*nirdәp̄āh*": "cohortative, 1st person plural - let us pursue", "*lāḏa'aṯ*": "infinitive construct with preposition - to know", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šaḥar*": "noun, masculine singular - dawn", "*nāḵôn*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - established/fixed", "*môṣāʾô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his going forth", "*yāḇôʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will come", "*gešem*": "noun, masculine singular - rain/shower", "*malqôš*": "noun, masculine singular - latter rain/spring rain", "*yôreh*": "Hiphil participle - waters/gives early rain to", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*šaḥar*": "dawn/morning/daybreak", "*nāḵôn*": "established/fixed/certain", "*môṣāʾô*": "his going forth/his appearance/his rising", "*gešem*": "rain/shower/downpour", "*malqôš*": "latter rain/spring rain (March-April)", "*yôreh*": "early rain/autumn rain/teaches" } }
• 1 Cor 13:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.13.10", "source": "Ὅταν δὲ ἔλθῃ τὸ τέλειον, τότε τὸ ἐκ μέρους καταργηθήσεται.", "text": "When but may come the *teleion*, then the out of *merous* shall be *katargēthēsetai*.", "grammar": { "*Hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*elthē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - may come/arrive", "*to*": "nominative, neuter, singular article - the", "*teleion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - perfect/complete thing", "*tote*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*to*": "nominative, neuter, singular article - the", "*ek*": "preposition - out of/from", "*merous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - part/portion", "*katargēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd person singular - it will be abolished/done away" }, "variants": { "*elthē*": "may come/arrive/appear", "*teleion*": "perfect/complete/mature/finished", "*merous*": "part/portion/partial", "*katargēthēsetai*": "will be abolished/done away/rendered inoperative" } }
• Isa 51:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.51.1", "source": "שִׁמְע֥וּ אֵלַ֛י רֹ֥דְפֵי צֶ֖דֶק מְבַקְשֵׁ֣י יְהוָ֑ה הַבִּ֙יטוּ֙ אֶל־צ֣וּר חֻצַּבְתֶּ֔ם וְאֶל־מַקֶּ֥בֶת בּ֖וֹר נֻקַּרְתֶּֽם", "text": "*šim'û* to-me *rōdəpê ṣedeq məbaqəšê YHWH*, *habbiṭû* to-*ṣûr ḥuṣṣabtem* and-to-*maqqebet bôr nuqqartem*", "grammar": { "*šim'û*": "imperative, masculine plural - hear/listen", "*rōdəpê*": "masculine plural construct - pursuers of", "*ṣedeq*": "common noun, masculine singular - righteousness/justice", "*məbaqəšê*": "masculine plural construct, Piel participle - seekers of", "YHWH": "proper noun - divine name", "*habbiṭû*": "imperative, masculine plural, Hiphil - look at/consider", "*ṣûr*": "common noun, masculine singular - rock", "*ḥuṣṣabtem*": "Pual perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you were hewn/cut out", "*maqqebet*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - quarry/excavation", "*bôr*": "common noun, masculine singular - pit/cistern", "*nuqqartem*": "Pual perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you were dug/hollowed out" }, "variants": { "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*ṣûr*": "rock/boulder/cliff", "*bôr*": "pit/cistern/hole", "*maqqebet*": "quarry/excavation/hole" } }
• Eph 1:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Ephesians.1.4", "source": "Καθὼς ἐξελέξατο ἡμᾶς ἐν αὐτῷ πρὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου, εἶναι ἡμᾶς ἁγίους καὶ ἀμώμους κατενώπιον αὐτοῦ ἐν ἀγάπῃ:", "text": "Just as he *exelexato* us in him *pro katabolēs kosmou*, to be us *hagious* and *amōmous* *katenōpion* of him in *agapē*:", "grammar": { "*Kathōs*": "comparative adverb - subordinating", "*exelexato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - main verb", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - direct object", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - location/sphere", "*pro*": "preposition governing genitive - time", "*katabolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - object of preposition", "*kosmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive", "*einai*": "present infinitive - purpose", "*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - subject of infinitive", "*hagious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - predicate adjective", "*amōmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - predicate adjective", "*katenōpion*": "preposition governing genitive - location", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - object of preposition", "*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere/manner" }, "variants": { "*exelexato*": "chose/selected/elected", "*pro*": "before", "*katabolēs*": "foundation/casting down/creation", "*kosmou*": "world/universe/order", "*hagious*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*amōmous*": "blameless/without blemish/unblemished", "*katenōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in the sight of", "*agapē*": "love/unconditional love" } }
• 2 Thess 2:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2Thessalonians.2.13", "source": "Ἡμεῖς δὲ ὀφείλομεν εὐχαριστεῖν τῷ Θεῷ πάντοτε περὶ ὑμῶν, ἀδελφοὶ ἠγαπημένοι ὑπὸ Κυρίου, ὅτι εἵλετο ὑμᾶς ὁ Θεὸς ἀπʼ αρχῆς εἰς σωτηρίαν ἐν ἁγιασμῷ Πνεύματος καὶ πίστει ἀληθείας:", "text": "We *de* *opheilomen* *eucharistein* to *Theō* *pantote* about you, *adelphoi* *ēgapēmenoi* by *Kyriou*, because *heileto* you the *Theos* from *archēs* to *sōtērian* in *hagiasmō* of *Pneumatos* and *pistei* of *alētheias*:", "grammar": { "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*opheilomen*": "verb, present active indicative, 1st person plural - we ought/must", "*eucharistein*": "present active infinitive - to give thanks", "*Theō*": "dative, masculine singular - to God", "*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times", "*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine plural - brothers", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, vocative masculine plural - beloved/having been loved", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine singular - Lord", "*heileto*": "verb, aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - chose/selected", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine singular - God", "*archēs*": "genitive, feminine singular - beginning", "*sōtērian*": "accusative, feminine singular - salvation", "*hagiasmō*": "dative, masculine singular - sanctification/holiness", "*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter singular - Spirit", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine singular - faith/belief", "*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine singular - truth" }, "variants": { "*opheilomen*": "we ought/must/should/are obligated", "*eucharistein*": "give thanks/express gratitude", "*pantote*": "always/at all times/ever", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers", "*ēgapēmenoi*": "beloved/having been loved", "*heileto*": "chose/selected/elected", "*archēs*": "beginning/origin/first", "*sōtērian*": "salvation/deliverance/rescue", "*hagiasmō*": "sanctification/holiness/consecration", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*alētheias*": "truth/reality" } }
• 2 Pet 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "2 Peter.3.18", "source": "Αὐξάνετε δὲ ἐν χάριτι, καὶ γνώσει τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ Σωτῆρος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ. Αὐτῷ ἡ δόξα καὶ νῦν καὶ εἰς ἡμέραν αἰῶνος. Ἀμήν.", "text": "*Auxanete* but in *chariti*, and *gnōsei* of-the *Kyriou* of-us and *Sōtēros Iēsou Christou*. To-him the *doxa* and *nyn* and into *hēmeran aiōnos*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*auxanete*": "present active imperative, 2nd person plural - grow/increase", "*chariti*": "dative, feminine, singular - grace/favor", "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge/understanding", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord/Master", "*Sōtēros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Savior", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory/honor/praise", "*nyn*": "adverb - now/at present", "*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day", "*aiōnos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of eternity/age", "*amēn*": "Hebrew transliteration - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*auxanete*": "grow/increase/become greater", "*chariti*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master/Ruler", "*Sōtēros*": "Savior/Deliverer/Preserver", "*Iēsou*": "Jesus (proper name)", "*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One", "*doxa*": "glory/honor/praise/splendor", "*nyn*": "now/at present/at this time", "*hēmeran*": "day/time period", "*aiōnos*": "eternity/age/forever", "*amēn*": "truly/so be it/verily" } }
• 2 Pet 1:5-8 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.5", "source": "Καὶ αὐτὸ τοῦτο δὲ, σπουδὴν πᾶσαν παρεισενέγκαντες, ἐπιχορηγήσατε ἐν τῇ πίστει ὑμῶν τὴν ἀρετήν· ἐν δὲ τῇ ἀρετῇ τὴν γνῶσιν·", "text": "And *auto touto de*, *spoudēn pasan* having supplied, *epichorēgēsate* in the *pistei* of you the *aretēn*; and in the *aretē* the *gnōsin*;", "grammar": { "*auto touto*": "accusative, neuter, singular - 'this very thing'", "*de*": "conjunction/particle - 'but/and/now'", "*spoudēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - diligence/earnestness", "*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all/every", "παρεισενέγκαντες": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - 'having brought in/supplied'", "*epichorēgēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - 'supply/furnish'", "*pistei*": "dative, feminine, singular - faith", "*aretēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - virtue/excellence", "*aretē*": "dative, feminine, singular - virtue/excellence", "*gnōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - knowledge" }, "variants": { "*spoudēn*": "diligence/earnestness/eagerness/effort", "*pasan*": "all/every/whole", "*epichorēgēsate*": "supply/furnish/provide abundantly", "*pistei*": "faith/belief/trust", "*aretēn*": "virtue/moral excellence/goodness", "*gnōsin*": "knowledge/understanding" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.6", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῇ γνώσει τὴν ἐγκράτειαν· ἐν δὲ τῇ ἐγκρατείᾳ τὴν ὑπομονήν· ἐν δὲ τῇ ὑπομονῇ τὴν εὐσέβειαν·", "text": "And in the *gnōsei* the *enkrateian*; and in the *enkrateia* the *hypomonēn*; and in the *hypomonē* the *eusebeian*;", "grammar": { "*gnōsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - knowledge", "*enkrateian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - self-control", "*enkrateia*": "dative, feminine, singular - self-control", "*hypomonēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - perseverance/endurance", "*hypomonē*": "dative, feminine, singular - perseverance/endurance", "*eusebeian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - godliness/piety" }, "variants": { "*gnōsei*": "knowledge/understanding/insight", "*enkrateian*": "self-control/temperance/restraint", "*hypomonēn*": "perseverance/endurance/steadfastness/patience", "*eusebeian*": "godliness/piety/devotion" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.7", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῇ εὐσεβείᾳ τὴν φιλαδελφίαν· ἐν δὲ τῇ φιλαδελφίᾳ τὴν ἀγάπην.", "text": "And in the *eusebeia* the *philadelphian*; and in the *philadelphia* the *agapēn*.", "grammar": { "*eusebeia*": "dative, feminine, singular - godliness/piety", "*philadelphian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - brotherly love", "*philadelphia*": "dative, feminine, singular - brotherly love", "*agapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - love" }, "variants": { "*eusebeia*": "godliness/piety/devotion", "*philadelphian*": "brotherly love/brotherly affection/love of brethren", "*agapēn*": "love/charity/benevolence" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Peter.1.8", "source": "Ταῦτα γὰρ ὑμῖν ὑπάρχοντα, καὶ πλεονάζοντα, οὐκ ἀργοὺς οὐδὲ ἀκάρπους καθίστησιν εἰς τὴν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐπίγνωσιν.", "text": "For these things in you *hyparchonta*, and *pleonazonta*, not *argous* nor *akarpous* make you for the of *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou epignōsin*.", "grammar": { "Ταῦτα": "nominative, neuter, plural - 'these things'", "γὰρ": "conjunction - 'for'", "ὑμῖν": "dative, plural - 'in you/to you'", "*hyparchonta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - 'being/existing'", "*pleonazonta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - 'increasing/abounding'", "*argous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - idle/useless", "*akarpous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - unfruitful/barren", "καθίστησιν": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - 'make/render/establish'", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - 'of Jesus Christ'", "*epignōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - full knowledge" }, "variants": { "*hyparchonta*": "being/existing/belonging to", "*pleonazonta*": "increasing/abounding/multiplying", "*argous*": "idle/useless/lazy/barren", "*akarpous*": "unfruitful/barren/without produce", "*epignōsin*": "full knowledge/complete understanding/precise knowledge" } }
• Heb 12:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.23", "source": "καὶ ἐκκλησίᾳ πρωτοτόκων, ἐν οὐρανοῖς ἀπογεγραμμένων, καὶ Κριτῇ Θεῷ πάντων, καὶ πνεύμασιν δικαίων τετελειωμένων,", "text": "and *ekklēsia prōtotokōn*, in *ouranois apogegrammenōn*, and to *Kritē Theō* of all, and to *pneumasin dikaiōn teteleōmenōn*,", "grammar": { "*ekklēsia*": "noun, dative, singular, feminine - to assembly/congregation/church", "*prōtotokōn*": "noun, genitive, plural, masculine - of firstborn ones", "*ouranois*": "noun, dative, plural, masculine - in heavens", "*apogegrammenōn*": "participle, perfect passive, genitive, plural, masculine - having been registered/enrolled", "*Kritē*": "noun, dative, singular, masculine - to Judge", "*Theō*": "noun, dative, singular, masculine - to God", "*pneumasin*": "noun, dative, plural, neuter - to spirits", "*dikaiōn*": "adjective, genitive, plural, masculine - of righteous ones", "*teteleōmenōn*": "participle, perfect passive, genitive, plural, masculine - having been perfected/completed" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/congregation/church/gathering", "*prōtotokōn*": "firstborn ones/those having birthright", "*apogegrammenōn*": "having been registered/enrolled/recorded", "*Kritē*": "Judge/one who judges", "*dikaiōn*": "righteous ones/just ones", "*teteleōmenōn*": "having been perfected/completed/brought to maturity" } }
• 1 Pet 3:11-13 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.11", "source": "Ἐκκλινάτω ἀπὸ κακοῦ, καὶ ποιησάτω ἀγαθόν· ζητησάτω εἰρήνην, καὶ διωξάτω αὐτήν.", "text": "Let-him-*ekklinatō* from *kakou*, and let-him-*poiēsatō agathon*; let-him-*zētēsatō eirēnēn*, and let-him-*diōxatō* it.", "grammar": { "*ekklinatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him turn away/avoid", "*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*kakou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - evil/bad/wrong", "*poiēsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him do/make", "*agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*zētēsatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him seek", "*eirēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - peace", "*diōxatō*": "aorist active imperative, 3rd singular - let him pursue", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - it/her" }, "variants": { "*ekklinatō*": "let him turn away/let him avoid/let him depart from", "*kakou*": "evil/bad/wrong/harm", "*poiēsatō*": "let him do/let him make/let him produce", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/valuable", "*zētēsatō*": "let him seek/let him search for/let him strive for", "*eirēnēn*": "peace/tranquility/harmony", "*diōxatō*": "let him pursue/let him chase after/let him follow" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.12", "source": "Ὅτι οἵ ὀφθαλμοὶ Κυρίου ἐπὶ δικαίους, καὶ ὦτα αὐτοῦ εἰς δέησιν αὐτῶν: πρόσωπον δὲ Κυρίου ἐπὶ ποιοῦντας κακά.", "text": "Because the *ophthalmoi Kyriou* upon *dikaious*, and *ōta* of-him unto *deēsin* of-them: but *prosōpon Kyriou* upon those-*poiountas kaka*.", "grammar": { "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*ophthalmoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on/toward", "*dikaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - righteous/just", "*ōta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - ears", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of him/his", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into/for", "*deēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prayer/supplication", "*autōn*": "genitive, plural - of them/their", "*prosōpon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - face/countenance", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and/now", "*poiountas*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, plural - doing/practicing", "*kaka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil things/bad things" }, "variants": { "*ophthalmoi*": "eyes/sight", "*Kyriou*": "of the Lord/of the master", "*dikaious*": "righteous ones/just ones/upright ones", "*ōta*": "ears/hearing", "*deēsin*": "prayer/supplication/petition", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence", "*poiountas*": "doing/practicing/performing", "*kaka*": "evil things/bad things/harmful things" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Peter.3.13", "source": "Καὶ τίς ὁ κακώσων ὑμᾶς, ἐὰν τοῦ ἀγαθοῦ μιμηταὶ γένησθε;", "text": "And who the one *kakōsōn* you, if of-the *agathou mimētai* you-may-*genēsthe*?", "grammar": { "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - who", "*kakōsōn*": "future active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - will harm/injure", "*hymas*": "accusative, plural - you", "*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if", "*agathou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of good", "*mimētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - imitators/followers", "*genēsthe*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 2nd plural - you may become/be" }, "variants": { "*kakōsōn*": "one who will harm/one who will injure/one who will mistreat", "*agathou*": "of good/of what is good/of what is right", "*mimētai*": "imitators/followers/emulators", "*genēsthe*": "you may become/you may be/you might prove to be" } }
• Acts 9:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Acts.9.15", "source": "Εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ Κύριος, Πορεύου: ὅτι σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς μοι ἐστίν οὗτος, τοῦ βαστάσαι τὸ ὄνομά μου ἐνώπιον Ἐθνῶν, καὶ βασιλέων, υἱῶν τε Ἰσραήλ:", "text": "But *eipen pros* him the *Kyrios*, *Poreuou*: for *skeuos eklogēs* to me *estin houtos*, *tou bastasai* the *onoma* of me *enōpion Ethnōn*, and *basileōn*, *huiōn* both of *Israēl*:", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Poreuou*": "present imperative, middle, 2nd singular - go/proceed", "*skeuos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - vessel/instrument", "*eklogēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of choice/election", "*estin*": "present, active, 3rd singular - is", "*houtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - this one", "*tou bastasai*": "genitive article + aorist infinitive, active - to bear/carry", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*basileōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - kings", "*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons", "*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*Poreuou*": "go/proceed/journey", "*skeuos*": "vessel/instrument/container", "*eklogēs*": "of choice/election/selection", "*bastasai*": "to bear/carry/support", "*onoma*": "name/title/reputation", "*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in front of", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*basileōn*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*huiōn*": "sons/descendants/children" } }
• Ps 138:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.138.8", "source": "יְהוָה֮ יִגְמֹ֢ר בַּ֫עֲדִ֥י יְ֭הוָה חַסְדְּךָ֣ לְעוֹלָ֑ם מַעֲשֵׂ֖י יָדֶ֣יךָ אַל־תֶּֽרֶף׃", "text": "*YHWH* will *gāmar* on-behalf-of-me; *YHWH*, *ḥesed*-your to-*ʿōlām*; *maʿăśeh* *yād*-your *ʾal*-*rāpâ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*gāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will complete/fulfill/accomplish/perfect", "*ḥesed*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine suffix - your lovingkindness/steadfast love", "*ʿōlām*": "masculine singular absolute - everlasting/eternity/perpetuity", "*maʿăśeh*": "masculine plural construct - works/deeds/actions of", "*yād*": "feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine suffix - your hands", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - not/do not", "*rāpâ*": "Hiphil jussive 2nd person masculine singular - forsake/abandon/let go" }, "variants": { "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah (divine name)", "*gāmar*": "complete/fulfill/accomplish/perfect/finish", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/covenant faithfulness/mercy", "*ʿōlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/ancient time", "*maʿăśeh*": "work/deed/labor/action/product", "*yād*": "hands/power/strength/authority", "*rāpâ*": "abandon/forsake/let go/relax your hold" } }
• Prov 4:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Proverbs.4.18", "source": "וְאֹ֣רַח צַ֭דִּיקִים כְּא֣וֹר נֹ֑גַהּ הוֹלֵ֥ךְ וָ֝א֗וֹר עַד־נְכ֥וֹן הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wəʾōraḥ* *ṣaddîqîm* *kəʾôr* *nōgah* *hôlēk* *wāʾôr* *ʿad-nəkôn* *hayyôm*", "grammar": { "*wəʾōraḥ*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct noun - but path of", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "masculine plural noun - righteous ones", "*kəʾôr*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - like light of", "*nōgah*": "masculine singular noun - brightness/dawn", "*hôlēk*": "participle, masculine singular, qal - going/walking", "*wāʾôr*": "conjunction + masculine singular, absolute noun - and shining", "*ʿad-nəkôn*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - until establishment of", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the day" }, "variants": { "*ʾōraḥ*": "path/way/trail", "*ṣaddîqîm*": "righteous ones/just ones/those in right relationship", "*nōgah*": "brightness/dawn/radiance/light", "*hôlēk*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*wāʾôr*": "and shining/and becoming bright", "*nəkôn*": "establishment/being established/firmness" } }
• Ps 110:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.110.2", "source": "מַטֵּֽה־עֻזְּךָ֗ יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְ֭הוָה מִצִיּ֑וֹן רְ֝דֵ֗ה בְּקֶ֣רֶב אֹיְבֶֽיךָ", "text": "*Maṭṭêh*-*ʿuzzekā* *yišlaḥ* *YHWH* from *Ṣiyyôn*; *rědêh* in *qereb* *ʾōybeykā*", "grammar": { "*Maṭṭêh*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'rod/staff of'", "*ʿuzzekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your strength'", "*yišlaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will send/stretch out'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miṢiyyôn*": "preposition + proper noun - 'from Zion'", "*rědêh*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - 'rule/have dominion'", "*běqereb*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in the midst of'", "*ʾōybeykā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your enemies'" }, "variants": { "*Maṭṭêh*": "rod/staff/scepter/tribe", "*ʿuzzekā*": "your strength/power/might", "*yišlaḥ*": "he will send/stretch out/extend", "*rědêh*": "rule/have dominion/subdue", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/interior" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.110.3", "source": "עַמְּךָ֣ נְדָבֹת֮ בְּי֢וֹם חֵ֫ילֶ֥ךָ בְּֽהַדְרֵי־קֹ֭דֶשׁ מֵרֶ֣חֶם מִשְׁחָ֑ר לְ֝ךָ֗ טַ֣ל יַלְדֻתֶֽיךָ", "text": "*ʿAmmekā* *nědābôt* in *yôm* *ḥêlekā*; in *hadrê*-*qōdeš* from *reḥem* *mišḥār*, to *lěkā* *ṭal* *yaldutêkā*", "grammar": { "*ʿAmmekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your people'", "*nědābôt*": "feminine plural noun - 'freewill offerings/willing/volunteers'", "*běyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'in day of'", "*ḥêlekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your power/army'", "*běhadrê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct noun - 'in the splendors/majesty of'", "*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - 'holiness/sacredness'", "*mēreḥem*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - 'from womb'", "*mišḥār*": "masculine singular noun - 'dawn/morning'", "*lěkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'to/for you'", "*ṭal*": "masculine singular noun - 'dew'", "*yaldutêkā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your youth/birth'" }, "variants": { "*ʿAmmekā*": "your people/nation/folk", "*nědābôt*": "freewill offerings/willing volunteers/voluntariness", "*ḥêlekā*": "your power/army/strength/wealth", "*hadrê*": "splendors/majesty/honor/ornaments", "*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacredness/sanctuary", "*reḥem*": "womb/matrix/mercy", "*mišḥār*": "dawn/morning/youth", "*ṭal*": "dew/mist", "*yaldutêkā*": "your youth/birth/childhood/progeny" } }
• Ps 119:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.5", "source": "אַ֭חֲלַי יִכֹּ֥נוּ דְרָכָ֗י לִשְׁמֹ֥ר חֻקֶּֽיךָ׃", "text": "*ʾăḥalay* *yikkōnû* *dəraḵāy* to-*šəmōr* *ḥuqqêḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʾăḥalay*": "interjection - oh that!/would that!", "*yikkōnû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they were established/fixed", "*dəraḵāy*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - my ways", "to-*šəmōr*": "preposition *lə* + Qal infinitive construct - to keep/observe", "*ḥuqqêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your statutes" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥalay*": "oh that!/would that!/if only!", "*yikkōnû*": "were established/fixed/directed/prepared", "*dəraḵāy*": "my ways/paths/journeys/conduct", "*šəmōr*": "keep/observe/guard/protect", "*ḥuqqêḵā*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances/prescribed limits" } }
• Job 17:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Job.17.9", "source": "וְיֹאחֵ֣ז צַדִּ֣יק דַּרְכּ֑וֹ וּֽטֳהָר־יָ֝דַ֗יִם יֹסִ֥יף אֹֽמֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾḥēz* *ṣaddîq* *darkô* *û-ṭohār-yāḏayim* *yōsîp̄* *ʾōmeṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾḥēz*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he holds fast", "*ṣaddîq*": "adjective/noun, masculine singular - righteous one", "*darkô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his way", "*û-ṭohār-yāḏayim*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine dual - and clean of hands", "*yōsîp̄*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he increases/adds", "*ʾōmeṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/courage" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾḥēz*": "and he holds fast/grasps/maintains", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous one/just one", "*darkô*": "his way/path/journey", "*û-ṭohār-yāḏayim*": "and clean of hands/pure of hands", "*yōsîp̄*": "he increases/adds/continues", "*ʾōmeṣ*": "strength/courage/steadfastness" } }
• Ps 42:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.42.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֗חַ מַשְׂכִּ֥יל לִבְנֵי־קֹֽרַח׃", "text": "To-the-*mənaṣṣēaḥ* *maśkîl* to-*bənê*-*qōraḥ*", "grammar": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "noun, masculine, singular with prefixed preposition lamed - 'to/for the director/choirmaster'", "*maśkîl*": "noun, masculine, singular - 'contemplative poem/instructive psalm'", "*bənê*": "construct form of 'sons of', masculine plural", "*qōraḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - 'Korah'" }, "variants": { "*mənaṣṣēaḥ*": "director/choirmaster/chief musician/overseer", "*maśkîl*": "contemplative poem/skillful composition/instructive psalm/psalm of understanding" } }
• Ps 63:1-3 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.63.1", "source": "מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִ֑ד בִּ֝הְיוֹת֗וֹ בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Mizmōr* to *Dāwid* in *bihyōtō* in *midbar Yəhūdāh*", "grammar": { "*Mizmōr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - psalm/song", "*leDāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to/for/of David", "*bihyōtō*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his being/when he was", "*bemidbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in wilderness of", "*Yəhūdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*Mizmōr*": "psalm/melody/song", "*bihyōtō*": "when he was/during his stay", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.63.2", "source": "אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ אֵלִ֥י אַתָּ֗ה אֲ‍ֽשַׁחֲ֫רֶ֥ךָּ צָמְאָ֬ה לְךָ֨ ׀ נַפְשִׁ֗י כָּמַ֣הּ לְךָ֣ בְשָׂרִ֑י בְּאֶֽרֶץ־צִיָּ֖ה וְעָיֵ֣ף בְּלִי־מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*ʾĔlōhim* *ʾēlî* *ʾattāh* *ʾăšaḥărekkā* *ṣāmʾāh* to you *napšî* *kāmahh* to you *bəśārî* in *ʾereṣ-ṣiyyāh* *wəʿāyēp* without *māyim*", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlōhim*": "noun, masculine plural - God (intensive plural)", "*ʾēlî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʾăšaḥărekkā*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I seek you earnestly", "*ṣāmʾāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - thirsts", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*kāmahh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - longs/yearns", "*bəśārî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my flesh", "*ʾereṣ-ṣiyyāh*": "construct phrase - land of drought/dry land", "*wəʿāyēp*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and weary/faint", "*bəlî-māyim*": "preposition + negative particle + noun - without water" }, "variants": { "*ʾăšaḥărekkā*": "seek you earnestly/look for you early/diligently search for you", "*ṣāmʾāh*": "thirsts/is parched", "*kāmahh*": "yearns/longs/pines", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/being/self", "*ʾereṣ-ṣiyyāh*": "dry land/parched land/desert" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.63.3", "source": "כֵּ֭ן בַּקֹּ֣דֶשׁ חֲזִיתִ֑יךָ לִרְא֥וֹת עֻ֝זְּךָ֗ וּכְבוֹדֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Kēn* in *haqqōdeš* *ḥăzîtîkā* to *lirʾōt* *ʿuzzəkā* and *kəbōdekā*", "grammar": { "*Kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*baqqōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the sanctuary/holy place", "*ḥăzîtîkā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have seen you", "*lirʾōt*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - to see", "*ʿuzzəkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your strength/power", "*ukəbōdekā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your glory" }, "variants": { "*Kēn*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*baqqōdeš*": "in the sanctuary/in holiness/in the holy place", "*ḥăzîtîkā*": "I have seen you/I have beheld you/I have gazed upon you", "*ʿuzzəkā*": "your strength/your might/your power" } }
• Ps 63:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.63.8", "source": "כִּֽי־הָיִ֣יתָ עֶזְרָ֣תָה לִּ֑י וּבְצֵ֖ל כְּנָפֶ֣יךָ אֲרַנֵּֽן׃", "text": "For *hāyîtā* *ʿezrātāh* to me and in *ṣēl* *kənāpekā* *ʾărannēn*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāyîtā*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been", "*ʿezrātāh*": "noun, feminine singular - help", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*ubəṣēl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and in shadow of", "*kənāpekā*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your wings", "*ʾărannēn*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will sing for joy" }, "variants": { "*ʿezrātāh*": "help/assistance/support", "*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade/protection", "*kənāpekā*": "your wings/your protective covering", "*ʾărannēn*": "I will sing for joy/I will shout with joy/I will rejoice" } }
• Ps 84:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.84.2", "source": "מַה־יְּדִיד֥וֹת מִשְׁכְּנוֹתֶ֗יךָ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "How *yədîdôt* *miškənôteykā* *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt*", "grammar": { "*yədîdôt*": "feminine plural adjective - 'beloved/lovely'", "*miškənôteykā*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your dwelling places'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - 'hosts/armies'" }, "variants": { "*yədîdôt*": "beloved/lovely/dear", "*miškənôteykā*": "dwelling places/tabernacles/habitations", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly bodies" } }
• Acts 9:3-6 : 3 { "verseID": "Acts.9.3", "source": "Ἐν δὲ τῷ πορεύεσθαι, ἐγένετο αὐτὸν ἐγγίζειν τῇ Δαμασκῷ: καὶ ἐξαίφνης περιήστραψεν αὐτὸν φῶς ἀπὸ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ:", "text": "And in the *poreuesthai*, *egeneto* him to *engizein* to *Damaskō*: and *exaiphnēs* *periēstrapsen* him *phōs* from the *ouranou*:", "grammar": { "*poreuesthai*": "present infinitive, middle/passive - to journey/travel", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, 3rd singular - it happened/came to be", "*engizein*": "present infinitive, active - to approach/draw near", "*Damaskō*": "dative, feminine, singular - Damascus (place name)", "*exaiphnēs*": "adverb - suddenly/unexpectedly", "*periēstrapsen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - flashed around/shone around", "*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*poreuesthai*": "journeying/traveling/going", "*egeneto*": "happened/came to be/occurred", "*engizein*": "approach/draw near/come close to", "*exaiphnēs*": "suddenly/unexpectedly/immediately", "*periēstrapsen*": "flashed around/shone around/encircled with light", "*phōs*": "light/radiance", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky" } } 4 { "verseID": "Acts.9.4", "source": "Καὶ πεσὼν ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν, ἤκουσεν φωνὴν λέγουσαν αὐτῷ, Σαούλ, Σαούλ, τί με διώκεις;", "text": "And *pesōn* upon the *gēn*, he *ēkousen phōnēn legousan* to him, *Saoul*, *Saoul*, why me *diōkeis*?", "grammar": { "*pesōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having fallen", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/ground/land", "*ēkousen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - he heard", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*legousan*": "present participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - saying/speaking", "*Saoul*": "vocative, masculine - Saul (Hebrew form of name)", "*diōkeis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are persecuting" }, "variants": { "*pesōn*": "having fallen/having dropped/having collapsed", "*gēn*": "earth/ground/land/soil", "*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/utterance", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/chase after" } } 5 { "verseID": "Acts.9.5", "source": "Εἶπεν δέ, Τίς εἶ, Κύριε; Ὁ δὲ Κύριος εἶπεν, Ἐγώ εἰμι Ἰησοῦς ὃν σὺ διώκεις: σκληρόν σοι πρὸς κέντρα λακτίζειν.", "text": "And he *eipen*, Who *ei*, *Kyrie*? And the *Kyrios eipen*, *Egō eimi Iēsous* whom you *diōkeis*: *sklēron* for you *pros kentra laktizein*.", "grammar": { "*eipen*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*ei*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*Egō eimi*": "present, active, 1st singular - I am", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*diōkeis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you are persecuting", "*sklēron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - hard/difficult", "*pros kentra*": "preposition + accusative, neuter, plural - against goads/spurs", "*laktizein*": "present infinitive, active - to kick" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*Egō eimi*": "I am/I exist", "*diōkeis*": "persecute/pursue/chase after", "*sklēron*": "hard/difficult/painful/harsh", "*kentra*": "goads/spurs/sharp points (used for prodding animals)", "*laktizein*": "to kick/strike with heel" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.9.6", "source": "Τρέμων τε καὶ θαμβῶν εἶπε, Κύριε, τί με θέλεις ποιῆσαι; Καὶ ὁ Κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν, Ἀνάστηθι, καὶ εἴσελθε εἰς τὴν πόλιν, καὶ λαληθήσεταί σοι τί σε δεῖ ποιεῖν.", "text": "*Tremōn* both and *thambōn* he *eipe*, *Kyrie*, what me *theleis poiēsai*? And the *Kyrios pros* him, *Anastēthi*, and *eiselthe* into the *polin*, and *lalēthēsetai* to you what you *dei poiein*.", "grammar": { "*Tremōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - trembling", "*thambōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - being amazed/astonished", "*eipe*": "aorist, active, 3rd singular - said/spoke", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master", "*theleis*": "present, active, 2nd singular - you wish/want", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to do/make", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Anastēthi*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - stand up/rise", "*eiselthe*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - enter/go into", "*polin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - city", "*lalēthēsetai*": "future, passive, 3rd singular - it will be told/spoken", "*dei*": "present, active, 3rd singular - it is necessary", "*poiein*": "present infinitive, active - to do/make" }, "variants": { "*Tremōn*": "trembling/shaking/quivering", "*thambōn*": "being amazed/astonished/astounded", "*theleis*": "wish/want/desire", "*poiēsai*": "to do/make/perform", "*Anastēthi*": "stand up/rise/get up", "*eiselthe*": "enter/go into/come into", "*polin*": "city/town", "*lalēthēsetai*": "will be told/spoken/said", "*dei*": "it is necessary/one must/ought" } }
• Gal 5:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Galatians.5.17", "source": "Ἡ γὰρ σὰρξ ἐπιθυμεῖ κατὰ τοῦ Πνεύματος, τὸ δὲ Πνεῦμα κατὰ τῆς σαρκός: ταῦτα δὲ ἀντίκειται ἀλλήλοις: ἵνα μὴ ἃ ἂν θέλητε ταῦτα ποιῆτε.", "text": "For the *sarx epithymei kata tou Pneumatos*, and the *Pneuma kata tēs sarkos*: and these *antikeitai allēlois*: so that *mē ha an thelēte tauta poiēte*.", "grammar": { "*sarx*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flesh/body", "*epithymei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - desires/longs for/lusts after", "*kata*": "preposition with genitive - against", "*tou Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit", "*to de Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - and the Spirit", "*tēs sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the flesh", "*tauta*": "nominative, neuter, plural demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*antikeitai*": "present, middle, indicative, 3rd person singular - are opposed to/set against", "*allēlois*": "dative, neuter, plural - one another/each other", "*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*ha*": "accusative, neuter, plural relative pronoun - which things", "*an*": "conditional particle - ever/would", "*thelēte*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might wish/want/desire", "*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural demonstrative pronoun - these things", "*poiēte*": "present, active, subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might do/perform" }, "variants": { "*sarx*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*epithymei*": "desires/longs for/lusts after/craves", "*kata*": "against/in opposition to", "*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath", "*antikeitai*": "are opposed to/set against/are contrary to", "*allēlois*": "one another/each other/mutually", "*thelēte*": "you might wish/want/desire/will", "*poiēte*": "you might do/perform/practice" } }
• 2 Cor 7:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.7.1", "source": "¶Ταύτας οὖν ἔχοντες τὰς ἐπαγγελίας, ἀγαπητοί, καθαρίσωμεν ἑαυτοὺς ἀπὸ παντὸς μολυσμοῦ σαρκὸς καὶ πνεύματος, ἐπιτελοῦντες ἁγιωσύνην ἐν φόβῳ Θεοῦ.", "text": "These *oun* *echontes* the *epangelias*, *agapētoi*, *katharisōmen* *heautous* from all *molysmou* of *sarkos* and *pneumatos*, *epitelountes* *hagiōsynēn* in *phobō* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*tautas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - these", "*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having", "*epangelias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - promises", "*agapētoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - beloved ones", "*katharisōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st plural - let us cleanse", "*heautous*": "accusative, reflexive pronoun - ourselves", "*molysmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - defilement/pollution", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - flesh", "*pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - spirit", "*epitelountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - completing/perfecting", "*hagiōsynēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - holiness", "*phobō*": "dative, masculine, singular - fear", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*epangelias*": "promises/declarations/pledges", "*katharisōmen*": "cleanse/purify/make clean", "*molysmou*": "defilement/pollution/contamination", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature", "*pneumatos*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*epitelountes*": "completing/perfecting/bringing to completion", "*hagiōsynēn*": "holiness/sanctification/consecration", "*phobō*": "fear/reverence/awe" } }
• 1 Pet 5:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Peter.5.10", "source": "Ὁ δὲ Θεὸς πάσης χάριτος, ὁ καλέσας ἡμᾶς εἰς τὴν αἰώνιον αὐτοῦ δόξαν ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, ὀλίγον παθόντας αὐτὸς, καταρτίσαι ὑμᾶς, στηρίξαι, σθενώσαι, θεμελιώσαι.", "text": "But the *Theos* of all *charitos*, the one having *kalesas* us into the *aiōnion* of him *doxan* in *Christō* *Iēsou*, a little having *pathontas* himself, may *katartisai* you, may *stērixai*, may *sthenōsai*, may *themeliōsai*.", "grammar": { "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of grace", "*kalesas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having called", "*aiōnion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - eternal", "*doxan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glory", "*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ", "*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Jesus", "*pathontas*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - having suffered", "*katartisai*": "aorist, optative, active, 3rd person singular - may restore/perfect/complete", "*stērixai*": "aorist, optative, active, 3rd person singular - may establish/strengthen/fix firmly", "*sthenōsai*": "aorist, optative, active, 3rd person singular - may strengthen/make strong", "*themeliōsai*": "aorist, optative, active, 3rd person singular - may ground/establish/found" }, "variants": { "*charitos*": "grace/favor/goodwill", "*kalesas*": "having called/invited/summoned", "*aiōnion*": "eternal/everlasting/age-lasting", "*doxan*": "glory/honor/splendor", "*pathontas*": "having suffered/experienced affliction", "*katartisai*": "restore/perfect/complete/equip", "*stērixai*": "establish/confirm/strengthen", "*sthenōsai*": "strengthen/empower/make strong", "*themeliōsai*": "ground/establish firmly/lay a foundation" } }
• 1 Tim 5:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Timothy.5.10", "source": "Ἐν ἔργοις καλοῖς μαρτυρουμένη· εἰ ἐτεκνοτρόφησεν, εἰ ἐξενοδόχησεν, εἰ ἁγίων πόδας ἔνιψεν, εἰ θλιβομένοις ἐπήρκεσεν, εἰ παντὶ ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ ἐπηκολούθησεν.", "text": "*En* *ergois* *kalois* *marturoumenē*; *ei* *eteknotrophēsen*, *ei* *exenodochēsen*, *ei* *hagiōn* *podas* *enipsen*, *ei* *thlibomenois* *epērkesen*, *ei* *panti* *ergō* *agathō* *epēkolouthēsen*.", "grammar": { "*En*": "preposition with dative - in", "*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - works/deeds", "*kalois*": "dative, neuter, plural - good/noble", "*marturoumenē*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being well attested/witnessed to", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*eteknotrophēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she raised children", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*exenodochēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she showed hospitality", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - saints/holy ones", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*enipsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she washed", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*thlibomenois*": "present passive participle, dative, masculine, plural - afflicted/distressed ones", "*epērkesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she helped/aided", "*ei*": "conditional particle/introduces evidence - if", "*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - every", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular - good", "*epēkolouthēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - she devoted herself to/followed after" }, "variants": { "*marturoumenē*": "being well attested/testified to/having a reputation for", "*eteknotrophēsen*": "raised children/brought up children", "*exenodochēsen*": "showed hospitality/received strangers", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/believers", "*enipsen* *podas*": "washed feet (act of hospitality and service)", "*thlibomenois*": "afflicted/distressed/troubled ones", "*epērkesen*": "helped/aided/assisted", "*epēkolouthēsen*": "devoted herself to/followed after/practiced diligently" } }
• Heb 12:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Hebrews.12.14", "source": "Εἰρήνην διώκετε μετὰ πάντων, καὶ τὸν ἁγιασμόν, οὗ χωρὶς οὐδεὶς ὄψεται τὸν Κύριον:", "text": "*Eirēnēn diōkete* with all, and the *hagiasmon*, which without *oudeis opsetai* the *Kyrion*:", "grammar": { "*Eirēnēn*": "noun, accusative, singular, feminine - peace", "*diōkete*": "verb, present active imperative, 2nd person plural - pursue/follow after", "*hagiasmon*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - holiness/sanctification", "*oudeis*": "pronoun, nominative, singular, masculine - no one", "*opsetai*": "verb, future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will see", "*Kyrion*": "noun, accusative, singular, masculine - Lord" }, "variants": { "*diōkete*": "pursue/follow after/strive for/seek after", "*hagiasmon*": "holiness/sanctification/consecration/purity" } }
• Phil 3:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Philippians.3.16", "source": "Πλὴν, εἰς ὃ ἐφθάσαμεν, τῷ αὐτῷ στοιχεῖν κανόνι, τὸ ἀυτο φρονεῖν.", "text": "*Plēn*, unto which *ephthasamen*, by the same *stoichein kanoni*, the same *phronein*.", "grammar": { "*Plēn*": "adverb/conjunction - nevertheless/however/only", "*ephthasamen*": "indicative, aorist, active, 1st person plural - we attained/reached", "*stoichein*": "infinitive, present, active - to walk/proceed", "*kanoni*": "dative, masculine, singular - rule/standard", "*phronein*": "infinitive, present, active - to think/mind" }, "variants": { "*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/only/in any case", "*ephthasamen*": "attained/reached/arrived at", "*stoichein*": "walk/proceed in line/follow", "*kanoni*": "rule/standard/measuring line" } }
• 1 Thess 5:15 : 15 { "verseID": "1 Thessalonians.5.15", "source": "Ὁρᾶτε μή τις κακὸν ἀντὶ κακοῦ τινι ἀποδῷ· ἀλλὰ πάντοτε τὸ ἀγαθὸν διώκετε, καὶ εἰς ἀλλήλους, καὶ εἰς πάντας.", "text": "*Horate mē tis kakon anti kakou tini apodō*; *alla pantote to agathon diōkete*, and *eis allēlous*, and *eis pantas*.", "grammar": { "*Horate*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - see/take heed", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*tis*": "nominative, masculine, singular, indefinite - anyone", "*kakon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - evil/bad", "*anti*": "preposition + genitive - instead of/in place of", "*kakou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of evil/bad", "*tini*": "dative, masculine, singular, indefinite - to anyone", "*apodō*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might render/repay", "*alla*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*pantote*": "adverb - always", "*to agathon*": "accusative, neuter, singular with article - the good", "*diōkete*": "present, active, imperative, 2nd person plural - pursue/follow after", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - toward", "*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all" }, "variants": { "*Horate*": "see/take heed/beware", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/harmful", "*apodō*": "might render/repay/return", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/upright", "*diōkete*": "pursue/follow after/seek eagerly" } }
• Eph 4:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Ephesians.4.12", "source": "Πρὸς τὸν καταρτισμὸν τῶν ἁγίων, εἰς ἔργον διακονίας, εἰς οἰκοδομὴν τοῦ σώματος τοῦ Χριστοῦ:", "text": "*Pros* the *katartismon* of the *hagiōn*, for *ergon* of *diakonias*, for *oikodomēn* of the *sōmatos* of the *Christou*:", "grammar": { "*Pros*": "preposition with accusative - for/toward", "*katartismon*": "accusative masculine singular - equipping/perfecting", "*hagiōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of saints/holy ones", "*ergon*": "accusative neuter singular - work/deed", "*diakonias*": "genitive feminine singular - of ministry/service", "*oikodomēn*": "accusative feminine singular - building up/edification", "*sōmatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of body", "*Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - of Christ" }, "variants": { "*Pros*": "for/toward/with a view to", "*katartismon*": "equipping/perfecting/complete furnishing", "*hagiōn*": "saints/holy ones/set apart ones", "*ergon*": "work/deed/task", "*diakonias*": "ministry/service/attendance", "*oikodomēn*": "building up/edification/construction", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical structure", "*Christou*": "Christ/Anointed One" } }
• Heb 13:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Hebrews.13.21", "source": "Καταρτίσαι ὑμᾶς ἐν παντὶ ἔργῳ ἀγαθῷ εἰς τὸ ποιῆσαι τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ, ποιῶν ἐν ὑμῖν τὸ εὐάρεστον ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, διὰ Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ· ᾧ ἡ δόξα εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας τῶν αἰώνων. Ἀμήν.", "text": "May he *katartisai* you in every *ergō* *agathō* for the to *poiēsai* the *thelēma* of him, *poiōn* in you the *euareston* before him, *dia* *Iēsou* *Christou*; to whom the *doxa* into the *aiōnas* of the *aiōnōn*. *Amēn*.", "grammar": { "*katartisai*": "aorist, active, optative, 3rd person, singular - may he equip/complete/perfect", "*ergō*": "dative, neuter, singular - work/deed", "*agathō*": "dative, neuter, singular, adjective - good", "*poiēsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to do", "*thelēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - will/desire", "*poiōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - doing/making", "*euareston*": "accusative, neuter, singular, adjective - pleasing/acceptable", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ", "*doxa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - glory", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages", "*aiōnōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of ages", "*amēn*": "Hebrew term - truly/so be it" }, "variants": { "*katartisai*": "equip/complete/perfect/prepare/mend", "*ergō*": "work/deed/action/task", "*agathō*": "good/beneficial/worthy", "*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose", "*poiōn*": "doing/making/performing/producing", "*euareston*": "pleasing/acceptable/well-pleasing", "*doxa*": "glory/splendor/honor", "*amēn*": "truly/verily/so be it" } }
• Jas 3:2 : 2 { "verseID": "James.3.2", "source": "Πολλὰ γὰρ πταίομεν ἅπαντες. Εἴ τις ἐν λόγῳ οὐ πταίει, οὗτος τέλειος ἀνήρ, δυνατὸς χαλιναγωγῆσαι καὶ ὅλον τὸ σῶμα.", "text": "Many things *gar* we *ptaiomen* *hapantes*. If anyone in *logō* not *ptaiei*, this one *teleios* *anēr*, *dynatos* to *chalinagōgēsai* also *holon* the *sōma*.", "grammar": { "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*ptaiomen*": "present indicative, active, 1st plural - we stumble/err", "*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all/everyone", "*logō*": "dative, masculine, singular - word/speech", "*ptaiei*": "present indicative, active, 3rd singular - stumbles/errs", "*teleios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - perfect/complete", "*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/husband", "*dynatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - able/powerful", "*chalinagōgēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to bridle/control", "*holon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - whole/entire", "*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body" }, "variants": { "*ptaiomen*": "stumble/err/fail/offend", "*logō*": "word/speech/message", "*teleios*": "perfect/complete/mature", "*chalinagōgēsai*": "to bridle/control/restrain" } }
• 2 Cor 13:9 : 9 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.13.9", "source": "Χαίρομεν γὰρ, ὅταν ἡμεῖς ἀσθενῶμεν, ὑμεῖς δὲ δυνατοὶ ἦτε: τοῦτο δὲ καὶ εὐχόμεθα, τὴν ὑμῶν κατάρτισιν.", "text": "*Chairomen gar, hotan hēmeis asthenōmen, hymeis de dynatoi ēte: touto de kai euchometha, tēn hymōn katartisin*.", "grammar": { "*Chairomen*": "present, indicative, active, 1st person plural - we rejoice", "*gar*": "explanatory particle - for", "*hotan*": "temporal conjunction - when/whenever", "*hēmeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 1st person plural - we", "*asthenōmen*": "present, subjunctive, active, 1st person plural - we may be weak", "*hymeis*": "personal pronoun, nominative, 2nd person plural - you", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*dynatoi*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, plural - strong/powerful", "*ēte*": "present, subjunctive, active, 2nd person plural - you may be", "*touto*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - this", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*euchometha*": "present, indicative, middle, 1st person plural - we pray", "*tēn*": "article, accusative, feminine, singular - the", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - your", "*katartisin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - perfection/restoration/completion" }, "variants": { "*Chairomen*": "rejoice/are glad/delight in", "*asthenōmen*": "may be weak/lack strength/are feeble", "*dynatoi*": "strong/powerful/capable/mighty", "*euchometha*": "pray/wish for/desire", "*katartisin*": "restoration/completion/perfection/maturity" } }
• Rom 7:19-24 : 19 { "verseID": "Romans.7.19", "source": "Οὐ γὰρ ὃ θέλω ποιῶ ἀγαθόν: ἀλλʼ ὃ οὐ θέλω κακόν, τοῦτο πράσσω.", "text": "For not what I *thelō* I *poiō agathon*: but what I do not *thelō kakon*, this I *prassō*.", "grammar": { "*Ou gar*": "negative + conjunction - for not", "*ho thelō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - what I want", "*poiō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I do", "*agathon*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - good", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*ho ou thelō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + negative + present indicative active, 1st person singular - what I do not want", "*kakon*": "adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - evil", "*touto prassō*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - this I practice" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*poiō*": "do/make/perform", "*agathon*": "good/beneficial/worthwhile", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/harmful", "*prassō*": "practice/perform/habitually do" } } 20 { "verseID": "Romans.7.20", "source": "Εἰ δὲ ὃ οὐ θέλω ἐγώ, τοῦτο ποιῶ οὐκέτι ἐγὼ κατεργάζομαι αὐτό, ἀλλʼ ἡ οἰκοῦσα ἐν ἐμοὶ ἁμαρτία.", "text": "But if what I *ou thelō egō*, this I *poiō ouketi egō katergazomai auto*, but the *oikousa en emoi hamartia*.", "grammar": { "*Ei de*": "conditional conjunction + conjunction - but if", "*ho ou thelō egō*": "relative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + negative + present indicative active, 1st person singular + pronoun - what I do not want", "*touto poiō*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular + present indicative active, 1st person singular - this I do", "*ouketi*": "temporal adverb - no longer", "*egō*": "pronoun, nominative, 1st person singular - I", "*katergazomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - accomplish/perform", "*auto*": "pronoun, accusative, neuter, singular - it", "*all'*": "conjunction - but", "*hē oikousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - the dwelling", "*en emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - in me", "*hamartia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sin" }, "variants": { "*thelō*": "want/wish/desire", "*poiō*": "do/make/perform", "*ouketi*": "no longer/no more", "*katergazomai*": "accomplish/perform/produce/work out", "*oikousa*": "dwelling/living/residing/inhabiting", "*hamartia*": "sin/sinful nature/evil principle" } } 21 { "verseID": "Romans.7.21", "source": "Εὑρίσκω ἄρα τὸν νόμον, τῷ θέλοντι ἐμοὶ ποιεῖν τὸ καλόν, ὅτι, ἐμοὶ τὸ κακὸν παράκειται.", "text": "I *heuriskō ara ton nomon*, for the *thelonti emoi poiein to kalon*, that, to me the *kakon parakeitai*.", "grammar": { "*Heuriskō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I find", "*ara*": "inferential particle - therefore/consequently", "*ton nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the law/principle", "*tō thelonti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one wanting", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*poiein*": "present infinitive - to do", "*to kalon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the good", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular - to me", "*to kakon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - the evil", "*parakeitai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is present" }, "variants": { "*heuriskō*": "find/discover", "*nomon*": "law/principle/pattern", "*thelonti*": "wanting/wishing/desiring", "*poiein*": "to do/perform/practice", "*kalon*": "good/noble/excellent", "*kakon*": "evil/bad/harmful", "*parakeitai*": "is present/lies beside/is at hand" } } 22 { "verseID": "Romans.7.22", "source": "Συνήδομαι γὰρ τῷ νόμῳ τοῦ Θεοῦ κατὰ τὸν ἔσω ἄνθρωπον:", "text": "For I *synēdomai tō nomō tou Theou kata ton esō anthrōpon*:", "grammar": { "*Synēdomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I delight with", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in the law", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to", "*ton esō anthrōpon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the inner man" }, "variants": { "*synēdomai*": "delight with/rejoice together with/take pleasure in", "*nomō*": "law/teaching/instruction", "*Theou*": "God/deity", "*esō anthrōpon*": "inner man/inner self/inward person" } } 23 { "verseID": "Romans.7.23", "source": "Βλέπω δὲ ἕτερον νόμον ἐν τοῖς μέλεσίν μου, ἀντιστρατευόμενον τῷ νόμῳ τοῦ νοός μου, καὶ αἰχμαλωτίζοντά με τῷ νόμῳ τῆς ἁμαρτίας τῷ ὄντι ἐν τοῖς μέλεσίν μου.", "text": "But I *blepō heteron nomon en tois melesin mou*, *antistrateumenon tō nomō tou noos mou*, and *aichmalōtizonta me tō nomō tēs hamartias tō onti en tois melesin mou*.", "grammar": { "*Blepō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I see", "*de*": "conjunction - but/and", "*heteron nomon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - another law", "*en tois melesin mou*": "dative, neuter, plural - in my members", "*antistrateumenon*": "present middle participle, accusative, masculine, singular - warring against", "*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - against the law", "*tou noos mou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of my mind", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*aichmalōtizonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - taking captive", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular - me", "*tō nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the law", "*tēs hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sin", "*tō onti*": "present active participle, dative, masculine, singular - to the one being", "*en tois melesin mou*": "dative, neuter, plural - in my members" }, "variants": { "*blepō*": "see/perceive/observe", "*heteron*": "another/different", "*nomon*": "law/principle/rule", "*melesin*": "members/body parts/limbs", "*antistrateumenon*": "warring against/fighting against/opposing in battle", "*noos*": "mind/intellect/understanding", "*aichmalōtizonta*": "taking captive/making prisoner/enslaving", "*hamartias*": "of sin/sinful nature", "*onti*": "being/existing" } } 24 { "verseID": "Romans.7.24", "source": "Ταλαίπωρος ἐγὼ ἄνθρωπος! τίς με ῥύσεται ἐκ τοῦ σώματος τοῦ θανάτου τούτου;", "text": "*Talaipōros egō anthrōpos*! Who will *rhysetai me ek tou sōmatos tou thanatou toutou*?", "grammar": { "*Talaipōros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - wretched/miserable", "*egō anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - I [am a] man", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative - who", "*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular - me", "*rhysetai*": "future indicative middle, 3rd person singular - will deliver/rescue", "*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of", "*tou sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - the body", "*tou thanatou toutou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of this death" }, "variants": { "*talaipōros*": "wretched/miserable/distressed", "*anthrōpos*": "man/human/person", "*rhysetai*": "will deliver/rescue/save", "*sōmatos*": "body/physical form", "*thanatou*": "death/mortality/deadness" } }
• Ps 94:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.94.15", "source": "כִּֽי־עַד־צֶ֭דֶק יָשׁ֣וּב מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וְ֝אַחֲרָ֗יו כָּל־יִשְׁרֵי־לֵֽב", "text": "For unto-*ṣedeq* *yāšûb* *mišpāṭ* *wə-ʾaḥărāyw* all-*yišrê*-*lēb*", "grammar": { "*kî-ʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - for unto", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine, singular - righteousness/justice", "*yāšûb*": "verb, qal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it will return", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular - judgment/justice", "*wə-ʾaḥărāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + 3rd person, masculine, singular pronominal suffix - and after it", "*kol-yišrê-lēb*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct + adjective, masculine, plural, construct + noun, masculine, singular - all upright of heart" }, "variants": { "*ṣedeq*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*yāšûb*": "will return/will turn back", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/verdict", "*yišrê-lēb*": "upright of heart/those with honest hearts" } }
• Ps 119:173-176 : 173 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.173", "source": "תְּהִֽי־יָדְךָ֥ לְעָזְרֵ֑נִי כִּ֖י פִקּוּדֶ֣יךָ בָחָֽרְתִּי", "text": "*Təhî-yāḏəḵā ləʿozrēnî kî p̄iqqûḏeḵā ḇāḥārtî*", "grammar": { "*təhî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - let be", "*yāḏəḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿozrēnî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - help me", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*p̄iqqûḏeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your precepts", "*ḇāḥārtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have chosen" }, "variants": { "*təhî*": "let be/become/exist", "*yāḏəḵā*": "your hand/power/strength", "*ʿozrēnî*": "to help me/to assist me", "*p̄iqqûḏeḵā*": "your precepts/commands/instructions", "*ḇāḥārtî*": "I have chosen/selected/preferred" } } 174 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.174", "source": "תָּאַ֣בְתִּי לִֽישׁוּעָתְךָ֣ יְהוָ֑ה וְ֝ת֥וֹרָתְךָ֗ שַׁעֲשֻׁעָֽי", "text": "*Tāʾaḇtî lîšûʿātəḵā YHWH wətôrātəḵā šaʿăšuʿāy*", "grammar": { "*tāʾaḇtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have longed", "*lî-*": "preposition - for", "*yəšûʿātəḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your salvation", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*tôrātəḵā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your law", "*šaʿăšuʿāy*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my delight" }, "variants": { "*tāʾaḇtî*": "I have longed/desired/craved", "*yəšûʿātəḵā*": "your salvation/deliverance/help", "*tôrātəḵā*": "your law/instruction/teaching/direction", "*šaʿăšuʿāy*": "my delight/pleasure/enjoyment" } } 175 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.175", "source": "תְּֽחִי־נַ֭פְשִׁי וּֽתְהַֽלְלֶ֑ךָּ וּֽמִשְׁפָּטֶ֥ךָ יַעֲזְרֻֽנִי", "text": "*Təḥî-nap̄šî ûtəhaləleḵā ûmišpāṭeḵā yaʿăzrunî*", "grammar": { "*təḥî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular jussive - let live", "*nap̄šî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*təhaləleḵā*": "piel imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - she will praise you", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*mišpāṭeḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your judgments", "*yaʿăzrunî*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - they will help me" }, "variants": { "*təḥî*": "let live/remain alive/be preserved alive", "*nap̄šî*": "my soul/self/life/person/desire", "*təhaləleḵā*": "she will praise you/laud you/commend you", "*mišpāṭeḵā*": "your judgments/ordinances/decisions/justice", "*yaʿăzrunî*": "they will help me/assist me/support me" } } 176 { "verseID": "Psalms.119.176", "source": "תָּעִ֗יתִי כְּשֶׂ֣ה אֹ֭בֵד בַּקֵּ֣שׁ עַבְדֶּ֑ךָ כִּ֥י מִ֝צְוֺתֶיךָ֗ לֹ֣א שָׁכָֽחְתִּי", "text": "*Tāʿîtî kəśeh ʾōḇēḏ baqqēš ʿaḇdekā kî miṣwōteḵā lōʾ šāḵāḥtî*", "grammar": { "*tāʿîtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have wandered/gone astray", "*kə-*": "preposition - like/as", "*śeh*": "masculine singular noun - sheep/lamb", "*ʾōḇēḏ*": "qal participle masculine singular - being lost/perishing", "*baqqēš*": "piel imperative masculine singular - seek", "*ʿaḇdekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*miṣwōteḵā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your commandments", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šāḵāḥtî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I have forgotten" }, "variants": { "*tāʿîtî*": "I have wandered/gone astray/been lost", "*śeh*": "sheep/lamb", "*ʾōḇēḏ*": "perishing/lost/destroyed/straying", "*baqqēš*": "seek/search for/look for", "*ʿaḇdekā*": "your servant/slave", "*miṣwōteḵā*": "your commandments/precepts/ordinances", "*šāḵāḥtî*": "I have forgotten/neglected/ignored" } }