Verse 17

{ "verseID": "Psalms.7.17", "source": "יָשׁ֣וּב עֲמָל֣וֹ בְרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְעַ֥ל קָ֝דְקֳד֗וֹ חֲמָס֥וֹ יֵרֵֽד׃", "text": "*yāshûb* *ʿămālô* on-*rōʾshô* and-upon *qodqodô* *ḥămāsô* *yērēd*", "grammar": { "*yāshûb*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will return", "*ʿămālô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his trouble/mischief", "*bərōʾshô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wəʿal-qodqodô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon his crown/skull", "*ḥămāsô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his violence", "*yērēd*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will descend/come down" }, "variants": { "*yāshûb*": "will return/will come back/will revert", "*ʿămālô*": "his trouble/his mischief/his labor/his toil", "*rōʾshô*": "his head (literal and figurative for responsibility)", "*qodqodô*": "his crown/his skull/top of his head", "*ḥămāsô*": "his violence/his wrong/his cruelty", "*yērēd*": "will descend/will come down/will fall" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 9:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.9.2", "source": "אוֹדֶ֣ה יְ֭הוָה בְּכָל־לִבִּ֑י אֲ֝סַפְּרָ֗ה כָּל־נִפְלְאוֹתֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "I will *yādâ* *YHWH* with all my *lēb*; I will *sāpar* all your *niplĕ'ôt*", "grammar": { "*yādâ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - 'I will praise/thank/confess'", "*YHWH*": "divine name - 'LORD'", "*lēb*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my heart'", "*sāpar*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular cohortative - 'I will recount/tell/declare'", "*niplĕ'ôt*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your wonderful works'" }, "variants": { "*yādâ*": "praise/thank/confess/acknowledge", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner self/will", "*sāpar*": "recount/tell/declare/relate", "*niplĕ'ôt*": "wonders/marvelous works/miracles/wonderful deeds" } }
  • Ps 71:15-16 : 15 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.15", "source": "פִּ֤י ׀ יְסַפֵּ֬ר צִדְקָתֶ֗ךָ כָּל־הַיּ֥וֹם תְּשׁוּעָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֤י לֹ֖א יָדַ֣עְתִּי סְפֹרֽוֹת׃", "text": "*pî* *yəsappēr* *ṣidqātekā* all-the *yôm* *təšûʿātekā* for not *yādaʿtî* *səpōrôt*", "grammar": { "*pî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my mouth'", "*yəsappēr*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'will recount'", "*ṣidqātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'day'", "*təšûʿātekā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your salvation'", "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - 'I know'", "*səpōrôt*": "qal infinitive construct - 'to count/number'" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "my mouth/my speech", "*yəsappēr*": "will recount/will tell/will declare", "*ṣidqātekā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*təšûʿātekā*": "your salvation/your deliverance/your rescue", "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/I have known/I am familiar with", "*səpōrôt*": "to count/to number/to recount" } } 16 { "verseID": "Psalms.71.16", "source": "אָב֗וֹא בִּ֭גְבֻרוֹת אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהִ֑‪[c]‬וה אַזְכִּ֖יר צִדְקָתְךָ֣ לְבַדֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*ʾābôʾ* in *gəburôt* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *ʾazkîr* *ṣidqātəkā* *ləbaddekā*", "grammar": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will come/enter'", "*gəburôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - 'mighty acts of'", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine title - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "divine name, proper noun", "*ʾazkîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will mention/remember'", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*ləbaddekā*": "noun with preposition and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'yours alone'" }, "variants": { "*ʾābôʾ*": "I will come/I will enter/I will go", "*gəburôt*": "mighty acts/mighty deeds/power", "*ʾazkîr*": "I will mention/I will remember/I will proclaim", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*ləbaddekā*": "yours alone/only yours/you alone" } }
  • Ps 92:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.92.1", "source": "מִזְמ֥וֹר שִׁ֗יר לְי֣וֹם הַשַׁבָּֽת׃", "text": "*Mizmōr* *šîr* for *yôm* the *šabbāt*.", "grammar": { "*Mizmōr*": "masculine singular construct - psalm/song", "*šîr*": "masculine singular construct - song", "for": "preposition lə- - for/to", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day", "the": "definite article ha- - the", "*šabbāt*": "masculine singular - Sabbath/rest day" }, "variants": { "*Mizmōr*": "psalm/melody/song", "*šîr*": "song/musical composition", "*yôm*": "day/time period", "*šabbāt*": "Sabbath/seventh day/rest" } }
  • Ps 92:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.92.8", "source": "בִּפְרֹ֤חַ רְשָׁעִ֨ים ׀ כְּמ֥וֹ עֵ֗שֶׂב וַ֭יָּצִיצוּ כָּל־פֹּ֣עֲלֵי אָ֑וֶן לְהִשָּֽׁמְדָ֥ם עֲדֵי־עַֽד׃", "text": "When *biprōaḥ* *rešāʿîm* like *ʿēśeb* *wayyāṣîṣû* all *pōʿălê* *ʾāwen* *lehiššāmedām* unto *ʿădê*-*ʿad*.", "grammar": { "When *biprōaḥ*": "preposition bə + Qal infinitive construct - when sprout/flourish", "*rešāʿîm*": "noun masculine plural absolute - wicked ones", "like": "preposition kə - like/as", "*ʿēśeb*": "noun masculine singular absolute - grass/herb", "*wayyāṣîṣû*": "conjunction wə + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural consecutive - and they blossom", "all": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*pōʿălê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - workers of", "*ʾāwen*": "noun masculine singular absolute - iniquity", "*lehiššāmedām*": "preposition lē + Niphal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for their destruction", "unto *ʿădê*-*ʿad*": "preposition ʿădê + noun masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*biprōaḥ*": "when they sprout/when they flourish/when they spring up", "*rešāʿîm*": "wicked ones/evil people/sinners", "*ʿēśeb*": "grass/herb/vegetation", "*wayyāṣîṣû*": "and they blossom/and they flourish/and they sprout", "*pōʿălê*": "workers of/doers of/practitioners of", "*ʾāwen*": "iniquity/wickedness/evil", "*lehiššāmedām*": "for their destruction/for them to be destroyed", "*ʿădê*-*ʿad*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } }
  • Ps 98:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.98.2", "source": "הוֹדִ֣יעַ יְ֭הוָה יְשׁוּעָת֑וֹ לְעֵינֵ֥י הַ֝גּוֹיִ֗ם גִּלָּ֥ה צִדְקָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Hōdīaʿ* *YHWH* *yeshūʿātō* to-*ʿēnē* the-*gōyim* *gillāh* *ṣidqātō*", "grammar": { "*Hōdīaʿ*": "verb, hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - made known/revealed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yeshūʿātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his salvation", "*ʿēnē*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*gōyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*gillāh*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - revealed/uncovered", "*ṣidqātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his righteousness" }, "variants": { "*Hōdīaʿ*": "made known/revealed/declared", "*yeshūʿātō*": "his salvation/deliverance/victory", "*gōyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*gillāh*": "revealed/uncovered/disclosed", "*ṣidqātō*": "his righteousness/justice/vindication" } }
  • Ps 111:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.111.3", "source": "הוֹד־וְהָדָ֥ר פָּֽעֳל֑וֹ וְ֝צִדְקָת֗וֹ עֹמֶ֥דֶת לָעַֽד׃", "text": "*Hôd*-*wə*-*hādār* *pā'ŏlô* *wə*-*ṣidqātô* *'ōmedet* *lā'ad*", "grammar": { "*Hôd*": "noun, masculine, singular - splendor/majesty", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*hādār*": "noun, masculine, singular - glory/honor", "*pā'ŏlô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his work", "*ṣidqātô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his righteousness", "*'ōmedet*": "participle, feminine, singular - standing/enduring", "*lā'ad*": "preposition with noun - forever/eternally" }, "variants": { "*Hôd*": "splendor/majesty/glory/honor", "*hādār*": "glory/honor/splendor/beauty", "*pā'ŏlô*": "his work/his deed/his action", "*ṣidqātô*": "his righteousness/his justice/his righteous acts", "*'ōmedet*": "standing/enduring/remaining/continuing", "*lā'ad*": "forever/eternally/perpetually" } }
  • Ps 145:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Psalms.145.7", "source": "זֵ֣כֶר רַב־טוּבְךָ֣ יַבִּ֑יעוּ וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ", "text": "*Zēḵer rab-ṭûbᵊḵā yabbîʿû* and your *wᵊṣidqātᵊḵā yᵊrannēnû*", "grammar": { "*Zēḵer*": "noun masculine singular construct - remembrance/memory of", "*rab-ṭûbᵊḵā*": "adjective masculine singular + noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - great goodness of yours", "*yabbîʿû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will pour forth/utter abundantly", "*wᵊṣidqātᵊḵā*": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your righteousness", "*yᵊrannēnû*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will sing joyfully/shout for joy" }, "variants": { "*Zēḵer*": "remembrance/memory/commemoration", "*rab-ṭûbᵊḵā*": "great goodness/abundant kindness/much good", "*yabbîʿû*": "they will pour forth/utter abundantly/gush", "*wᵊṣidqātᵊḵā*": "and your righteousness/justice/righteous acts", "*yᵊrannēnû*": "they will sing joyfully/shout for joy/cry out" } }
  • Dan 4:17 : 17 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.17", "source": "אִֽילָנָא֙ דִּ֣י חֲזַ֔יְתָ דִּ֥י רְבָ֖ה וּתְקִ֑ף וְרוּמֵהּ֙ יִמְטֵ֣א לִשְׁמַיָּ֔א וַחֲזוֹתֵ֖הּ לְכָל־אַרְעָֽא׃", "text": "The *ʾîlānāʾ* that *ḥăzaytā*, that *rəbāh* and *təqîp*, and *rûmēh* *yimṭēʾ* to *šəmayyāʾ*, and *ḥăzôtēh* to all-*ʾarʿāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the tree", "*ḥăzaytā*": "perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular - you saw", "*rəbāh*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*təqîp*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*rûmēh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its height", "*yimṭēʾ*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - reaches", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural emphatic - the heavens", "*ḥăzôtēh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its visibility/sight", "*ʾarʿāʾ*": "noun, feminine singular emphatic - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ʾîlānāʾ*": "tree/great tree", "*rəbāh*": "great/large/tall", "*təqîp*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*rûmēh*": "its height/tallness", "*yimṭēʾ*": "reaches/extends to", "*ḥăzôtēh*": "its visibility/appearance/sight" } }
  • Dan 4:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.25", "source": "כֹּ֣לָּא מְּטָ֔א עַל־נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֖ר מַלְכָּֽא׃ פ", "text": "All *məṭāʾ* upon-*Nəbûkadneṣṣar* *malkāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*məṭāʾ*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - it came", "*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular emphatic - the king" }, "variants": { "*məṭāʾ*": "came/happened/befell", "*kōllāʾ*": "all/everything/the whole" } }
  • Dan 4:34 : 34 { "verseID": "Daniel.4.34", "source": "כְּעַ֞ן אֲנָ֣ה נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר מְשַׁבַּ֨ח וּמְרוֹמֵ֤ם וּמְהַדַּר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ שְׁמַיָּ֔א דִּ֤י כָל־מַעֲבָד֙וֹהִי֙ קְשֹׁ֔ט וְאֹרְחָתֵ֖הּ דִּ֑ין וְדִי֙ מַהְלְכִ֣ין בְּגֵוָ֔ה יָכִ֖ל לְהַשְׁפָּלָֽה׃", "text": "Now I *nəḇûḵaḏnezzar məšabbaḥ ûmərômēm ûməhaddar* to-*meleḵ šəmayyāʾ* that all-*maʿăḇāḏôhî qəšōṭ* and-*ʾōrəḥāṯēh dîn* and-who *mahləḵîn bəḡēwāh yāḵil ləhašpālāh*", "grammar": { "*nəḇûḵaḏnezzar*": "proper noun - Nebuchadnezzar", "*məšabbaḥ*": "verb, participle, masculine singular - praising", "*ûmərômēm*": "conjunction + verb, participle, masculine singular - and exalting", "*ûməhaddar*": "conjunction + verb, participle, masculine singular - and honoring", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, definite - the heavens", "*maʿăḇāḏôhî*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his works", "*qəšōṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - truth/justice", "*ʾōrəḥāṯēh*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*dîn*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment", "*mahləḵîn*": "verb, participle, masculine plural - those walking", "*bəḡēwāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in pride", "*yāḵil*": "verb, participle, masculine singular - able", "*ləhašpālāh*": "preposition + verb, infinitive - to bring low/humble" }, "variants": { "*məšabbaḥ*": "praising/glorifying/extolling", "*ûmərômēm*": "exalting/elevating/lifting up", "*ûməhaddar*": "honoring/glorifying/giving honor", "*meleḵ šəmayyāʾ*": "King of Heaven/Heavenly King", "*maʿăḇāḏôhî*": "his works/deeds/actions", "*qəšōṭ*": "truth/justice/righteousness", "*ʾōrəḥāṯēh*": "his ways/paths/roads", "*dîn*": "judgment/justice/right", "*mahləḵîn bəḡēwāh*": "those walking in pride/arrogance", "*yāḵil ləhašpālāh*": "able to humble/bring low/abase" } }
  • Acts 7:48 : 48 { "verseID": "Acts.7.48", "source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐχ ὁ Ὕψιστος ἐν χειροποιήτοις ναοῖς κατοικεῖ· καθὼς ὁ προφήτης λέγει,", "text": "But not the *Hypsistos* in *cheiropoiētois* *naois* *katoikei*; *kathōs* the *prophētēs* *legei*,", "grammar": { "*Hypsistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Most High", "*cheiropoiētois*": "dative, masculine, plural - made with hands", "*naois*": "dative, masculine, plural - temples/shrines", "*katoikei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - dwells/inhabits", "*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as", "*prophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - prophet", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks" }, "variants": { "*Hypsistos*": "Most High/Highest One", "*cheiropoiētois*": "made with hands/man-made", "*naois*": "temples/shrines/sanctuaries", "*katoikei*": "dwells/inhabits/resides" } }
  • Ps 35:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.35.28", "source": "וּ֭לְשׁוֹנִי תֶּהְגֶּ֣ה צִדְקֶ֑ךָ כָּל־הַ֝יּוֹם תְּהִלָּתֶֽךָ׃", "text": "*Û*-*ləšônî* *tehgeh* *ṣidqekā* *kāl*-*ha*-*yôm* *təhillātekā*.", "grammar": { "*Û*": "conjunction - and", "*ləšônî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my tongue", "*tehgeh*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will declare", "*ṣidqekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your righteousness", "*kāl*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*təhillātekā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your praise" }, "variants": { "*ləšônî*": "my tongue/language", "*tehgeh*": "will declare/tell/utter/meditate on", "*ṣidqekā*": "your righteousness/justice/rightness", "*yôm*": "day/daytime", "*təhillātekā*": "your praise/glory/adoration" } }
  • Ps 51:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.51.14", "source": "הָשִׁ֣יבָה לִּ֭י שְׂשׂ֣וֹן יִשְׁעֶ֑ךָ וְר֖וּחַ נְדִיבָ֣ה תִסְמְכֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*hāšîbâ* to-me *śəśôn* *yišʿekā* and-*rûaḥ* *nədîbâ* *tisməkēnî*", "grammar": { "*hāšîbâ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - restore", "*śəśôn*": "masculine singular noun - joy", "*yišʿekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your salvation", "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular noun - spirit", "*nədîbâ*": "feminine singular adjective - willing/noble", "*tisməkēnî*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - she will uphold me" }, "variants": { "*hāšîbâ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*śəśôn*": "joy/gladness/exultation", "*yišʿekā*": "your salvation/deliverance/victory", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*nədîbâ*": "willing/noble/generous/free", "*tisməkēnî*": "she will uphold me/sustain me/support me" } }