Verse 3

{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.3", "source": "הֱיֵ֤ה לִ֨י ׀ לְצ֥וּר מָע֡וֹן לָב֗וֹא תָּמִ֗יד צִוִּ֥יתָ לְהוֹשִׁיעֵ֑נִי כִּֽי־סַלְעִ֖י וּמְצוּדָתִ֣י אָֽתָּה׃", "text": "*hĕyēh* to me to *ṣûr* *māʿôn* to *lābôʾ* *tāmîd* *ṣiwwîtā* to *ləhôšîʿēnî* for-*salʿî* *ûməṣûdātî* *ʾāttāh*", "grammar": { "*hĕyēh*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - 'be'", "*ṣûr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'rock of'", "*māʿôn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'dwelling/habitation'", "*lābôʾ*": "qal infinitive construct with preposition - 'to come/enter'", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - 'continually/always'", "*ṣiwwîtā*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have commanded'", "*ləhôšîʿēnî*": "hiphil infinitive construct with preposition and 1st person singular suffix - 'to save me'", "*salʿî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my rock'", "*ûməṣûdātî*": "noun with conjunction and 1st person singular suffix - 'and my fortress'", "*ʾāttāh*": "2nd person masculine singular independent pronoun - 'you'" }, "variants": { "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*māʿôn*": "dwelling/habitation/refuge", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to go", "*tāmîd*": "continually/always/regularly", "*ṣiwwîtā*": "commanded/ordained/decreed", "*salʿî*": "my rock/my cliff/my stronghold", "*məṣûdātî*": "my fortress/my stronghold/my castle" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 18:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.18.2", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֡ר אֶרְחָמְךָ֖ יְהוָ֣ה חִזְקִֽי׃", "text": "And *yomar* *erchamcha* *YHWH* *chizqi*.", "grammar": { "*yomar*": "qal imperfect with waw-consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*erchamcha*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - I will love you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*chizqi*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my strength" }, "variants": { "*erchamcha*": "I will love you/have affection for you/show compassion to you", "*chizqi*": "my strength/my fortress/my power" } }
  • Ps 31:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.31.2", "source": "בְּךָֽ־יְהוָ֣ה חָ֭סִיתִי אַל־אֵב֣וֹשָׁה לְעוֹלָ֑ם בְּצִדְקָתְךָ֥ פַלְּטֵֽנִי׃", "text": "In-you *YHWH* *ḥāsîtî* not-*ʾēbôšâ* to-*ʿôlām*; in-*ṣidqātəkā* *pallǝṭēnî*", "grammar": { "*ḥāsîtî*": "verb, perfect 1st person singular - I have taken refuge/trusted", "*ʾēbôšâ*": "verb, cohortative/imperfect 1st person singular with negative particle - let me not be put to shame", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - forever/eternity", "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix and prefixed preposition beth - in your righteousness", "*pallǝṭēnî*": "verb, imperative masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - deliver/rescue me" }, "variants": { "*ḥāsîtî*": "I have taken refuge/trusted/sought shelter", "*ʾēbôšâ*": "be put to shame/be disappointed/be confounded", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*pallǝṭēnî*": "deliver/rescue/save me" } } 3 { "verseID": "Psalms.31.3", "source": "הַטֵּ֤ה אֵלַ֨י ׀ אָזְנְךָ֮ מְהֵרָ֢ה הַצִּ֫ילֵ֥נִי הֱיֵ֤ה לִ֨י ׀ לְֽצוּר־מָ֭עוֹז לְבֵ֥ית מְצוּד֗וֹת לְהוֹשִׁיעֵֽנִי׃", "text": "*Haṭṭēh* to-me *ʾoznəkā* *məhērâ* *haṣṣîlēnî*; *hĕyēh* to-me to-*ṣûr*-*māʿôz* to-*bêt* *məṣûdôt* to-*hôšîʿēnî*", "grammar": { "*Haṭṭēh*": "verb, imperative masculine singular - incline/turn", "*ʾoznəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ear", "*məhērâ*": "adverb - quickly/speedily", "*haṣṣîlēnî*": "verb, imperative masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - deliver/rescue me", "*hĕyēh*": "verb, imperative masculine singular - be", "*ṣûr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - rock", "*māʿôz*": "noun, masculine singular - stronghold/fortress", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*məṣûdôt*": "noun, feminine plural - fortress/stronghold", "*hôšîʿēnî*": "verb, infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - to save me" }, "variants": { "*Haṭṭēh*": "incline/turn/extend", "*ṣûr*": "rock/cliff/boulder", "*māʿôz*": "stronghold/refuge/fortress", "*məṣûdôt*": "fortresses/strongholds/defensive positions" } }
  • Ps 44:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.4", "source": "כִּ֤י לֹ֤א בְחַרְבָּ֡ם יָ֥רְשׁוּ אָ֗רֶץ וּזְרוֹעָם֮ לֹא־הוֹשִׁ֢יעָ֫ה לָּ֥מוֹ כִּֽי־יְמִֽינְךָ֣ וּ֭זְרוֹעֲךָ וְא֥וֹר פָּנֶ֗יךָ כִּ֣י רְצִיתָֽם׃", "text": "For not *bĕḥarbām* *yārĕšû* *ʾāreṣ* and *zĕrôʿām* not-*hôšîʿāh* *lāmô* for-*yĕmînĕkā* and-*zĕrôʿăkā* and-*ʾôr* *pānêkā* for *rĕṣîtām*", "grammar": { "*bĕḥarbām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - by their sword", "*yārĕšû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they possessed/inherited", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - land/earth", "*zĕrôʿām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their arm", "*hôšîʿāh*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it saved", "*lāmô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix (poetic form) - to them", "*yĕmînĕkā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your right hand", "*zĕrôʿăkā*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and your arm", "*ʾôr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and light of", "*pānêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face", "*rĕṣîtām*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you favored them" }, "variants": { "*yārĕšû*": "possessed/inherited/dispossessed", "*zĕrôʿām*": "arm/strength/power", "*rĕṣîtām*": "favored/delighted in/accepted favorably" } }
  • Ps 68:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Psalms.68.28", "source": "שָׁ֤ם בִּנְיָמִ֨ן ׀ צָעִ֡יר רֹדֵ֗ם שָׂרֵ֣י יְ֭הוּדָה רִגְמָתָ֑ם שָׂרֵ֥י זְ֝בֻל֗וּן שָׂרֵ֥י נַפְתָּלִֽי׃", "text": "*šām* *binyāmīn* *ṣāʿîr* *rōdēm* *śārê* *yəhûdâ* *rigmātām* *śārê* *zəbulûn* *śārê* *naptālî*", "grammar": { "*šām*": "adverb - 'there'", "*binyāmīn*": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'", "*ṣāʿîr*": "masculine singular adjective - 'young/small'", "*rōdēm*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'ruling them'", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'princes of'", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*rigmātām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - 'their throng/company'", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'princes of'", "*zəbulûn*": "proper noun - 'Zebulun'", "*śārê*": "masculine plural construct noun - 'princes of'", "*naptālî*": "proper noun - 'Naphtali'" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿîr*": "young/small/youngest", "*rōdēm*": "ruling them/their ruler/their leader", "*rigmātām*": "their throng/their company/their assembly" } }
  • Ps 90:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.90.1", "source": "תְּפִלָּה֮ לְמֹשֶׁ֢ה אִֽישׁ־הָאֱלֹ֫הִ֥ים אֲ‍ֽדֹנָ֗י מָע֣וֹן אַ֭תָּה הָיִ֥יתָ לָּ֗נוּ בְּדֹ֣ר וָדֹֽר׃", "text": "*Tĕp̄illâ* for *Mōšeh* *ʾîš*-*hāʾĕlōhîm*: *ʾĂḏōnāy*, *māʿôn* you *hāyîṯā* for us in *dōr* *wāḏōr*.", "grammar": { "*Tĕp̄illâ*": "feminine singular construct - prayer/psalm", "*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the God/gods", "*ʾĂḏōnāy*": "divine name - Lord/Master", "*māʿôn*": "masculine singular - dwelling place/refuge/habitation", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*hāyîṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1st person plural suffix - for/to us", "*bĕḏōr*": "preposition + masculine singular - in generation", "*wāḏōr*": "conjunction + masculine singular - and generation" }, "variants": { "*Tĕp̄illâ*": "prayer/psalm/supplication", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine servant/prophet", "*māʿôn*": "dwelling place/refuge/habitation/den", "*dōr wāḏōr*": "generation and generation/throughout all generations/from generation to generation" } }
  • Ps 91:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.1", "source": "יֹ֭שֵׁב בְּסֵ֣תֶר עֶלְי֑וֹן בְּצֵ֥ל שַׁ֝דַּ֗י יִתְלוֹנָֽן׃", "text": "*yōšēb* in *sēter* of *ʿelyōn* in *ṣēl* of *šadday* *yitlōnān*", "grammar": { "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/sitting/remaining", "*sēter*": "masculine singular construct - secret place/hiding place/covering", "*ʿelyōn*": "masculine singular adjective - Most High", "*ṣēl*": "masculine singular construct - shadow/shade", "*šadday*": "divine name - Almighty", "*yitlōnān*": "Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - lodges/stays overnight/abides" }, "variants": { "*yōšēb*": "one who dwells/sits/remains/abides", "*sēter*": "secret place/hiding place/shelter/covering", "*ʿelyōn*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme (divine title)", "*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade/protection", "*šadday*": "Almighty/All-sufficient One (divine name)", "*yitlōnān*": "lodges/stays overnight/abides/finds shelter" } } 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.2", "source": "אֹמַ֗ר לַֽ֭יהוָה מַחְסִ֣י וּמְצוּדָתִ֑י אֱ֝לֹהַ֗י אֶבְטַח־בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ʾōmar* to *YHWH*, \"*maḥsî* and *mĕṣûdātî* *ʾĕlōhay* *ʾebṭaḥ*-in him.\"", "grammar": { "*ʾōmar*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will say/I say", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*maḥsî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my refuge", "*mĕṣûdātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my fortress", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*ʾebṭaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will trust" }, "variants": { "*ʾōmar*": "I say/I will say/I am saying", "*maḥsî*": "my refuge/my shelter/my place of protection", "*mĕṣûdātî*": "my fortress/my stronghold/my defensive position", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "my God/my Deity", "*ʾebṭaḥ*": "I will trust/I place confidence/I rely" } }
  • Ps 91:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.9", "source": "כִּֽי־אַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֣ה מַחְסִ֑י עֶ֝לְי֗וֹן שַׂ֣מְתָּ מְעוֹנֶֽךָ׃", "text": "For *ʾattâ* *YHWH* *maḥsî*; *ʿelyôn* *śamtā* *mĕʿônekā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾattâ*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*maḥsî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my refuge", "*ʿelyôn*": "masculine singular adjective - Most High", "*śamtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have made", "*mĕʿônekā*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your dwelling place" }, "variants": { "*ʾattâ*": "you (emphatic)", "*maḥsî*": "my refuge/my shelter/my protection", "*ʿelyôn*": "Most High/Highest/Supreme (divine title)", "*śamtā*": "you have made/you have set/you have established", "*mĕʿônekā*": "your dwelling place/your habitation/your abode" } }
  • Ps 91:11-12 : 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.11", "source": "כִּ֣י מַ֭לְאָכָיו יְצַוֶּה־לָּ֑ךְ לִ֝שְׁמָרְךָ֗ בְּכָל־דְּרָכֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "For *malʾākāyw* *yĕṣawweh*-for you, *lišmārkā* in all *dĕrākêykā*.", "grammar": { "*malʾākāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his angels/messengers", "*yĕṣawweh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will command", "*lišmārkā*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to guard you", "*dĕrākêykā*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*malʾākāyw*": "his angels/his messengers", "*yĕṣawweh*": "he will command/he will charge/he will order", "*lišmārkā*": "to guard you/to keep you/to protect you", "*dĕrākêykā*": "your ways/your paths/your journeys" } } 12 { "verseID": "Psalms.91.12", "source": "עַל־כַּפַּ֥יִם יִשָּׂא֑וּנְךָ פֶּן־תִּגֹּ֖ף בָּאֶ֣בֶן רַגְלֶֽךָ׃", "text": "Upon *kappayim* *yiśśāʾûnĕkā*, lest *tiggōp* on *ʾeben* *raglekā*.", "grammar": { "*kappayim*": "feminine dual noun - palms/hands", "*yiśśāʾûnĕkā*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - they will lift you", "*tiggōp*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you strike", "*ʾeben*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*raglekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your foot" }, "variants": { "*kappayim*": "palms/hands/open hands", "*yiśśāʾûnĕkā*": "they will lift you/they will bear you up/they will carry you", "*tiggōp*": "you strike/you dash/you hit", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*raglekā*": "your foot" } }
  • Ps 144:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.144.2", "source": "חַסְדִּ֥י וּמְצוּדָתִי֮ מִשְׂגַּבִּ֢י וּֽמְפַלְטִ֫י לִ֥י מָ֭גִנִּי וּב֣וֹ חָסִ֑יתִי הָרוֹדֵ֖ד עַמִּ֣י תַחְתָּֽי׃", "text": "My *ḥasdî* and my *mĕṣûdātî* my *miśgabbî* and my *mĕpalṭî* to me, my *māginnî* and in him I *ḥāsîtî*, the one who *hārôdēd* my *ʿammî* *taḥtāy*.", "grammar": { "*ḥasdî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my lovingkindness", "*mĕṣûdātî*": "noun feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my fortress", "*miśgabbî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my high tower", "*mĕpalṭî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my deliverer", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me/for me", "*māginnî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my shield", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*ḥāsîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have taken refuge", "*hārôdēd*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one who subdues", "*ʿammî*": "noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*taḥtāy*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - under me" }, "variants": { "*ḥasdî*": "my lovingkindness/mercy/steadfast love/loyalty", "*mĕṣûdātî*": "my fortress/stronghold/castle", "*miśgabbî*": "my high tower/stronghold/refuge", "*mĕpalṭî*": "my deliverer/rescuer", "*māginnî*": "my shield/defense/protection", "*ḥāsîtî*": "I have taken refuge/trusted/sought shelter", "*hārôdēd*": "the one who subdues/brings down/causes to rule" } }
  • Prov 18:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.18.10", "source": "מִגְדַּל־עֹ֭ז שֵׁ֣ם יְהוָ֑ה בּֽוֹ־יָר֖וּץ צַדִּ֣יק וְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃", "text": "*miḡdal*-*ʿōz* *šēm* *YHWH* in-him-*yārûṣ* *ṣaddîq* and-*niśgāḇ*", "grammar": { "*miḡdal*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tower of", "*ʿōz*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/might/power", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yārûṣ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - runs/rushes", "*ṣaddîq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteous person", "*niśgāḇ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is set on high/is safe" }, "variants": { "*miḡdal*": "tower/stronghold/fortress", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power/refuge", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character", "*yārûṣ*": "runs/rushes/hastens", "*ṣaddîq*": "righteous person/just one", "*niśgāḇ*": "is set on high/is safe/is protected/is exalted" } }
  • Isa 33:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.16", "source": "הוּא מְרוֹמִים יִשְׁכֹּן מְצָדוֹת סְלָעִים מִשְׂגַּבּוֹ לַחְמוֹ נִתָּן מֵימָיו נֶאֱמָנִים", "text": "He *mərômîm* *yiškōn* *məṣādôt* *səlāʿîm* *miśgabbô* *laḥmô* *nittān* *mêmāyw* *neʾĕmānîm*", "grammar": { "*mərômîm*": "noun, masculine plural - heights", "*yiškōn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will dwell", "*məṣādôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fortresses of", "*səlāʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural - rocks", "*miśgabbô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his stronghold", "*laḥmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bread", "*nittān*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is given", "*mêmāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his waters", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - faithful/sure" }, "variants": { "*mərômîm*": "heights/high places", "*yiškōn*": "he will dwell/he will inhabit/he will abide", "*məṣādôt*": "fortresses/strongholds", "*səlāʿîm*": "rocks/crags", "*miśgabbô*": "his stronghold/his refuge/his high fortress", "*laḥmô*": "his bread/his food", "*nittān*": "it is given/it will be given", "*mêmāyw*": "his waters", "*neʾĕmānîm*": "faithful/sure/certain" } }
  • Ezek 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.9.6", "source": "זָקֵ֡ן בָּח֣וּר וּבְתוּלָה֩ וְטַ֨ף וְנָשִׁ֜ים תַּהַרְג֣וּ לְמַשְׁחִ֗ית וְעַל־כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֤יו הַתָּו֙ אַל־תִּגַּ֔שׁוּ וּמִמִּקְדָּשִׁ֖י תָּחֵ֑לּוּ וַיָּחֵ֙לּוּ֙ בָּאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הַזְּקֵנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*zāqēn bāḥûr ûbĕtûlāh wĕṭap wĕnāšîm tahargû lĕmašḥît*, and upon *kol-ʾîš ʾăšer-ʿālāyw hattāw* *ʾal-tiggašû*, and from *miqdāšî tāḥēllû*. And *wayyāḥēllû* with *hāʾănāšîm hazzĕqēnîm ʾăšer lipnê habbāyit*.", "grammar": { "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old man/elder", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular - young man", "*ûbĕtûlāh*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and virgin/maiden", "*wĕṭap*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and children/little ones", "*wĕnāšîm*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and women", "*tahargû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kill", "*lĕmašḥît*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to destruction/completely", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*hattāw*": "definite article + noun, common singular - the mark", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tiggašû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall approach/touch", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*tāḥēllû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall begin", "*wayyāḥēllû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they began", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*hazzĕqēnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the elders/old men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, common plural construct - before/in front of", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*lĕmašḥît*": "to destruction/completely/utterly", "*tāḥēllû*": "you shall begin/you shall profane/you shall start" } }
  • Rev 7:2-3 : 2 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.2", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον ἄλλον ἄγγελον ἀναβαίνοντα ἀπὸ ἀνατολῆς ἡλίου, ἔχοντα σφραγῖδα Θεοῦ ζῶντος: καὶ ἔκραξεν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ τοῖς τέσσαρσιν ἀγγέλοις, οἷς ἐδόθη αὐτοῖς ἀδικῆσαι τὴν γῆν καὶ τὴν θάλασσαν,", "text": "And *eidon* another *angelon* *anabainonta* from *anatolēs* *hēliou*, *echonta* *sphragida* of *Theou* *zōntos*: and *ekraxen* with *phōnē* *megalē* to the four *angelois*, to whom *edothē* to them to *adikēsai* the *gēn* and the *thalassan*,", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I saw", "*angelon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*anabainonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - ascending/rising", "*anatolēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - rising/east", "*hēliou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of sun", "*echonta*": "present active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having", "*sphragida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - seal", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*zōntos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - living", "*ekraxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he cried out", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - great/loud", "*angelois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to angels", "*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - it was given", "*adikēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to harm/damage", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*anatolēs*": "rising/east/dayspring", "*sphragida*": "seal/signet", "*zōntos*": "living/alive", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/tone", "*adikēsai*": "to harm/injure/damage/wrong" } } 3 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.3", "source": "Λέγων, Μὴ ἀδικήσατε τὴν γῆν, μήτε τὴν θάλασσαν, μήτε τὰ δένδρα, ἄχρι οὗ σφραγίσωμεν τοὺς δούλους τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν ἐπὶ τῶν μετώπων αὐτῶν.", "text": "*Legōn*, Not *adikēsate* the *gēn*, nor the *thalassan*, nor the *dendra*, until *sphragisōmen* the *doulous* of the *Theou* of us upon the *metōpōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*adikēsate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - harm/damage [not]", "*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*thalassan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*dendra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - trees", "*sphragisōmen*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st plural - we may seal", "*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - servants/slaves", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*metōpōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - foreheads" }, "variants": { "*adikēsate*": "harm/injure/damage/wrong", "*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*sphragisōmen*": "seal/mark/secure" } }
  • Ps 42:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.42.8", "source": "תְּהֽוֹם־אֶל־תְּה֣וֹם ק֭וֹרֵא לְק֣וֹל צִנּוֹרֶ֑יךָ כָּֽל־מִשְׁבָּרֶ֥יךָ וְ֝גַלֶּ֗יךָ עָלַ֥י עָבָֽרוּ׃", "text": "*təhôm*-unto-*təhôm* *qôrēʾ* to-voice-of *ṣinnôreykā* all-*mišbāreykā* *wə*-*galleykā* upon-me *ʿābārû*", "grammar": { "*təhôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'deep/abyss'", "*qôrēʾ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'calling'", "*ṣinnôreykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your waterfalls/channels'", "*mišbāreykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your breakers/waves'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*galleykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your waves/billows'", "*ʿābārû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'have passed over'" }, "variants": { "*təhôm*": "deep/abyss/depth/flood", "*qôrēʾ*": "calling/summoning", "*ṣinnôreykā*": "your waterfalls/your channels/your water spouts", "*mišbāreykā*": "your breakers/your waves", "*galleykā*": "your waves/your billows", "*ʿābārû*": "have passed over/swept over/gone over" } }
  • Deut 33:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.27", "source": "מְעֹנָה֙ אֱלֹ֣הֵי קֶ֔דֶם וּמִתַּ֖חַת זְרֹעֹ֣ת עוֹלָ֑ם וַיְגָ֧רֶשׁ מִפָּנֶ֛יךָ אוֹיֵ֖ב וַיֹּ֥אמֶר הַשְׁמֵֽד׃", "text": "*Məʿōnāh* *ʾĕlōhê* *qedem* and-from-under *zərōʿōt* *ʿôlām* and-*waygāreš* from-before-you *ʾôyēb* and-*wayōʾmer* *hašmēd*", "grammar": { "*məʿōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - dwelling place", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*qedem*": "noun, masculine singular - ancient time/east", "*û-mi-taḥat*": "conjunction + preposition - and from beneath", "*zərōʿōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - arms of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - everlasting/eternity", "*wa-ygāreš*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out", "*mi-pānêkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*ʾôyēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular - enemy", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hašmēd*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - destroy" }, "variants": { "*məʿōnāh*": "dwelling place/habitation/refuge", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of (construct form)", "*qedem*": "ancient/of old/east", "*zərōʿōt*": "arms/strength/power", "*gāraš*": "drive out/expel/cast out", "*šāmad*": "destroy/annihilate/exterminate" } }