Mark 14:41

Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

Returning the third time, he said to them, "Are you still sleeping and resting? Enough! The hour has come. Look, the Son of Man is delivered into the hands of sinners.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἔρχεται τὸ τρίτον, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Καθεύδετε τὸ λοιπὸν, καὶ ἀναπαύεσθε: ἀπέχει, ἦλθεν ἡ ὥρα· ἰδού, παραδίδοται ὁ Υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰς τὰς χεῖρας τῶν ἁμαρτωλῶν.

Transliteration

And erchetai the third time, and legei to them, Katheudete the loipon, and anapauesthe: it is apechei, ēlthen the hōra; idou, paradidotai the Huios of the anthrōpou into the cheiras of the hamartōlōn.

Grammar Details

• *erchetai*: present indicative, 3rd person singular - he comes
• *legei*: present indicative, 3rd person singular - he says
• *Katheudete*: present imperative, 2nd person plural - sleep
• *loipon*: accusative singular neuter - remaining time
• *anapauesthe*: present imperative middle, 2nd person plural - rest
• *apechei*: present indicative, 3rd person singular - it is enough
• *ēlthen*: aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - has come
• *hōra*: nominative singular feminine - hour
• *idou*: interjection - behold
• *paradidotai*: present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is being betrayed
• *Huios*: nominative singular masculine - Son
• *anthrōpou*: genitive singular masculine - of man
• *cheiras*: accusative plural feminine - hands
• *hamartōlōn*: genitive plural masculine - of sinners

Word Meanings

• *Katheudete*: sleep/continue sleeping
• *loipon*: remaining time/hereafter
• *anapauesthe*: rest/take your rest
• *apechei*: it is enough/it is sufficient/the hour has come
• *hōra*: hour/appointed time
• *idou*: behold/look/see
• *paradidotai*: is being betrayed/handed over
• *Huios tou anthrōpou*: Son of Man
• *hamartōlōn*: of sinners/sinful people

Other Translations

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he came the third time and said to them, Sleep now and take your rest; it is enough, the hour has come; behold, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} he cometh{G2064} the third time,{G5154} and{G2532} saith{G3004} unto them,{G846} Sleep on{G2518} now,{G3063} and{G2532} take{G373} your rest:{G373} it is enough;{G566} the hour{G5610} is come;{G2064} behold,{G2400} the Son{G5207} of man{G444} is betrayed{G3860} into{G1519} the hands{G5495} of sinners.{G373}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} he cometh{G2064}{(G5736)} the third time{G5154}, and{G2532} saith{G3004}{(G5719)} unto them{G846}, Sleep on{G2518}{(G5719)} now{G3063}, and{G2532} take your rest{G373}{(G5731)}{(G5732)}: it is enough{G566}{(G5719)}, the hour{G5610} is come{G2064}{(G5627)}; behold{G2400}{(G5628)}, the Son{G5207} of man{G444} is betrayed{G3860}{(G5743)} into{G1519} the hands{G5495} of sinners{G268}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And he cam the thyrde tyme and sayd vnto the: slepe hens forth and take youre ease it is ynough. The houre is come beholde ye sonne of man shalbe delyvered into ye hondes of synners.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he came the thirde tyme, and sayde vnto them: Slepe on now, and take youre rest, It is ynough, the houre is come: beholde, ye sonne of man shalbe delyuered in to the handes of synners:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And he came the third time, and said vnto them, Sleepe henceforth, and take your rest: it is ynough: the houre is come: beholde, the Sonne of man is deliuered into the hands of sinners.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he came the thirde tyme, & sayde vnto them: slepe hencefoorth, and take your ease, it is inough: The houre is come, beholde, the sonne of man is betrayed into the handes of sinners.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, ‹Sleep on now, and take› [your] ‹rest: it is enough, the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.›

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He came the third time, and said to them, "Sleep on now, and take your rest. It is enough. The hour has come. Behold, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith to them, `Sleep on henceforth, and rest -- it is over; the hour did come; lo, the Son of Man is delivered up to the hands of the sinful;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough; the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he cometh the third time, and saith unto them, Sleep on now, and take your rest: it is enough; the hour is come; behold, the Son of man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And he came the third time, and said to them, Go on sleeping now and take your rest: it is enough; the hour has come; see, the Son of man is given up into the hands of evil men.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He came the third time, and said to them, "Sleep on now, and take your rest. It is enough. The hour has come. Behold, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  He came a third time and said to them,“Are you still sleeping and resting? Enough of that! The hour has come. Look, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

Referenced Verses

• Mark 9:31 : 31 because he was teaching his disciples. He said to them, 'The Son of Man is going to be delivered into the hands of men. They will kill him, and after he is killed, he will rise on the third day.'
• Mark 14:35 : 35 Going a little farther, he fell to the ground and prayed that, if it were possible, the hour might pass from him.
• John 7:30 : 30 They tried to seize Him, but no one laid a hand on Him because His hour had not yet come.
• John 8:20 : 20 He spoke these words while teaching in the temple treasury. Yet no one seized him, because his hour had not yet come.
• John 12:23 : 23 Jesus replied to them, "The hour has come for the Son of Man to be glorified.
• John 12:27 : 27 Now My soul is troubled. And what shall I say? 'Father, save Me from this hour'? But this is why I came to this hour.
• John 13:1-2 : 1 Now, before the Passover festival, Jesus, knowing that His hour had come to depart from this world to the Father, having loved His own who were in the world, loved them to the very end. 2 During supper, the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon, to betray Him.
• John 17:1 : 1 After Jesus had spoken these words, He looked up to heaven and said, 'Father, the hour has come. Glorify Your Son, so that the Son may glorify You.'
• Acts 7:52 : 52 Which of the prophets did your ancestors not persecute? They even killed those who foretold the coming of the Righteous One, and now you have betrayed and murdered him—
• Judg 10:14 : 14 'Go and cry out to the gods you have chosen. Let them save you in your time of trouble!'
• 1 Kgs 18:27 : 27 At noon, Elijah began to mock them, saying, 'Shout louder! Surely he is a god! Perhaps he is deep in thought, or busy, or traveling. Maybe he is sleeping and must be awakened.'
• 1 Kgs 22:15 : 15 When Micaiah arrived before the king, the king said to him, 'Micaiah, should we go to war against Ramoth Gilead, or should we refrain?' Micaiah answered, 'Go and succeed, for the LORD will give it into the king’s hand.'
• 2 Kgs 3:13 : 13 Elisha said to the king of Israel, "What do we have to do with each other? Go to the prophets of your father and the prophets of your mother." But the king of Israel said to him, "No, because it is the LORD who has called these three kings together to hand them over to Moab."
• Eccl 11:9 : 9 Rejoice, young man, in your youth, and let your heart be glad in the days of your prime. Follow the ways of your heart and the sights of your eyes, but know that for all these things God will bring you into judgment.
• Ezek 20:39 : 39 As for you, house of Israel, this is what the Sovereign LORD says: Go and serve your idols, every one of you! But afterward, you will surely listen to me and no longer profane my holy name with your gifts and idols.
• Matt 26:2 : 2 You know that after two days the Passover takes place, and the Son of Man will be handed over to be crucified.
• Matt 26:45-46 : 45 Then He came back to the disciples and said to them, "Are you still sleeping and resting? Look, the hour has come, and the Son of Man is being handed over to sinners. 46 Get up, let us go. Look, the one who is betraying Me is near.
• Mark 7:9 : 9 He also said to them, "How skillfully you set aside the commandment of God in order to uphold your own tradition.
• Mark 10:33-34 : 33 'We are going up to Jerusalem,' he said, 'and the Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and the scribes. They will condemn him to death and hand him over to the Gentiles. 34 They will mock him, spit on him, flog him, and kill him. After three days he will rise.'
• Mark 14:10 : 10 Then Judas Iscariot, one of the Twelve, went to the chief priests to betray Jesus to them.
• Mark 14:18 : 18 While they were reclining at the table and eating, Jesus said, "Truly I tell you, one of you, who is eating with me, will betray me."