Matthew 23:1

Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

Then Jesus spoke to the crowds and to His disciples,

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

¶Τότε ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἐλάλησεν τοῖς ὄχλοις, καὶ τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ,

Transliteration

Then the Iēsous elalēsen to-the ochlois, and to-the mathētais of-him,

Grammar Details

• *Tote*: adverb - temporal marker indicating sequence
• *Iēsous*: nominative, masculine, singular - subject
• *elalēsen*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - completed action
• *ochlois*: dative, masculine, plural - indirect object, recipient of speech
• *mathētais*: dative, masculine, plural - indirect object, recipient of speech
• *autou*: genitive, masculine, singular - possessive

Word Meanings

• *elalēsen*: spoke/addressed/said
• *ochlois*: crowds/multitudes/common people
• *mathētais*: disciples/students/followers

Other Translations

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  Then Jesus spoke to the crowd and to his disciples,

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  Then{G5119} spake{G2980} Jesus{G2424} to the multitudes{G3793} and{G2532} to{G3101} his{G846} disciples,{G3101}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  Then{G5119} spake{G2980}{(G5656)} Jesus{G2424} to the multitude{G3793}, and{G2532} to his{G846} disciples{G3101},

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  Then spake Iesus to the people and to his disciples

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Then spake Iesus vnto ye people and to his disciples,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then spake Iesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  Then spake Iesus to the multitudes, and to his disciples,

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ Then spake Jesus to the multitude, and to his disciples,

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  Then Jesus spoke to the multitudes and to his disciples,

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  Then Jesus spake to the multitudes, and to his disciples,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Then spake Jesus to the multitudes and to his disciples,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  Then spake Jesus to the multitudes and to his disciples,

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  Then Jesus said to the people and to his disciples:

• World English Bible (2000)

  Then Jesus spoke to the multitudes and to his disciples,

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Seven Woes Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples,

Referenced Verses

• Matt 15:10-20 : 10 Jesus called the crowd to him and said, “Listen and understand: 11 What goes into someone’s mouth does not defile them, but what comes out of their mouth, that is what defiles them.” 12 Then the disciples came to him and told him, “Do you know that the Pharisees were offended when they heard this?” 13 He answered, “Every plant that my heavenly Father has not planted will be pulled up by the roots. 14 Leave them alone; they are blind guides. If the blind lead the blind, both will fall into a pit.” 15 Then Peter spoke up and said to him, “Explain this parable to us.” 16 Jesus replied, “Are you still without understanding?” 17 Don’t you see that whatever enters the mouth goes into the stomach and then is expelled into the latrine? 18 But the things that come out of the mouth come from the heart, and these defile a person. 19 For out of the heart come evil thoughts, murders, adulteries, sexual immoralities, thefts, false testimonies, and slanders. 20 These are the things that defile a person, but eating with unwashed hands does not defile them.”
• Luke 12:1 : 1 Meanwhile, when thousands of people had gathered together, to the point of trampling on one another, Jesus began to speak first to His disciples: "Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy."
• Luke 12:57 : 57 And why do you not judge for yourselves what is right?
• Luke 20:45-46 : 45 While all the people were listening, he said to his disciples, 46 'Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes, love respectful greetings in the marketplaces, the best seats in the synagogues, and places of honor at banquets.
• Mark 7:14 : 14 Then He called the crowd to Him and said, "Listen to Me, all of you, and understand:
• Mark 12:38-39 : 38 As he taught them, he said, 'Beware of the scribes, who like to walk around in long robes and enjoy greetings in the marketplaces, 39 and the best seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets.