43{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.12.43",
"source": "וַיִּזְבְּח֣וּ בַיּוֹם־הַ֠הוּא זְבָחִ֨ים גְּדוֹלִ֜ים וַיִּשְׂמָ֗חוּ כִּ֤י הָאֱלֹהִים֙ שִׂמְּחָם֙ שִׂמְחָ֣ה גְדוֹלָ֔ה וְגַ֧ם הַנָּשִׁ֛ים וְהַיְלָדִ֖ים שָׂמֵ֑חוּ וַתִּשָּׁמַ֛ע שִׂמְחַ֥ת יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם מֵרָחֽוֹק׃",
"text": "*wə-yizbəḥû* in-the-*yôm-ha-hûʾ zəbāḥîm gədôlîm wə-yiśmāḥû kî hā-ʾĕlōhîm śimməḥām śimḥâ gədôlâ wə-gam ha-nnāšîm wə-ha-yəlādîm śāmēḥû wa-tiššāmaʿ śimḥat yərûšālaim mērāḥôq*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yizbəḥû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural - and they sacrificed",
"*yôm-ha-hûʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular + definite article + demonstrative - that day",
"*zəbāḥîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - sacrifices",
"*gədôlîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - great/large",
"*wə-yiśmāḥû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural - and they rejoiced",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine, plural (used as singular) - the God",
"*śimməḥām*": "perfect, 3rd singular + 3rd plural suffix - made them rejoice",
"*śimḥâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - joy/rejoicing",
"*gədôlâ*": "adjective, feminine, singular - great",
"*wə-gam*": "conjunction + particle - and also",
"*ha-nnāšîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine, plural - the women",
"*wə-ha-yəlādîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and the children",
"*śāmēḥû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - rejoiced",
"*wa-tiššāmaʿ*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular, Niphal (passive) - and was heard",
"*śimḥat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - joy of",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun - from afar"
},
"variants": {
"*zəbāḥîm*": "sacrifices/offerings",
"*śimməḥām*": "caused them to rejoice/made them glad",
"*śimḥâ*": "joy/gladness/rejoicing",
"*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/from a great distance"
}
}
44{
"verseID": "Nehemiah.12.44",
"source": "וַיִּפָּקְד֣וּ בַיּוֹם֩ הַה֨וּא אֲנָשִׁ֜ים עַל־הַנְּשָׁכ֗וֹת לָא֨וֹצָר֥וֹת לַתְּרוּמוֹת֮ לָרֵאשִׁ֣ית וְלַמַּֽעַשְׂרוֹת֒ לִכְנ֨וֹס בָּהֶ֜ם לִשְׂדֵ֤י הֶעָרִים֙ מְנָא֣וֹת הַתּוֹרָ֔ה לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם כִּ֚י שִׂמְחַ֣ת יְהוּדָ֔ה עַל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְעַל־הַלְוִיִּ֖ם הָעֹמְדִֽים׃",
"text": "*wa-yippāqədû ba-yôm ha-hûʾ ʾănāšîm ʿal-ha-nnəšākôt lā-ʾôṣārôt la-ttərûmôt lā-rēʾšît wə-la-mmaʿaśrôt liknôs bāhem liśdê he-ʿārîm mənāʾôt ha-ttôrâ la-kkōhănîm wə-la-lləwiyyîm kî śimḥat yəhûdâ ʿal-ha-kkōhănîm wə-ʿal-ha-lləwiyyîm hā-ʿōmədîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yippāqədû*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd plural, Niphal (passive) - and were appointed",
"*ba-yôm ha-hûʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine, singular + definite article + demonstrative - in that day",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - men",
"*ʿal-ha-nnəšākôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - over the chambers",
"*lā-ʾôṣārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural - for the treasuries",
"*la-ttərûmôt*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - for the contributions",
"*lā-rēʾšît*": "preposition + noun, feminine, singular - for the firstfruits",
"*wə-la-mmaʿaśrôt*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine, plural - and for the tithes",
"*liknôs*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to gather",
"*bāhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them",
"*liśdê*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural construct - for fields of",
"*he-ʿārîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine, plural - the cities",
"*mənāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - portions of",
"*ha-ttôrâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine, singular - the law",
"*la-kkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - for the priests",
"*wə-la-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and for the Levites",
"*kî*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*śimḥat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - joy of",
"*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʿal-ha-kkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - over the priests",
"*wə-ʿal-ha-lləwiyyîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine, plural - and over the Levites",
"*hā-ʿōmədîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine, plural, Qal - the standing/serving ones"
},
"variants": {
"*wa-yippāqədû*": "were appointed/were assigned/were designated",
"*nəšākôt*": "chambers/rooms/storehouses",
"*ʾôṣārôt*": "treasuries/storehouses",
"*tərûmôt*": "contributions/offerings/heave offerings",
"*rēʾšît*": "firstfruits/first portion",
"*maʿaśrôt*": "tithes/tenth parts",
"*liknôs*": "to gather/to collect/to assemble",
"*mənāʾôt*": "portions/allotments",
"*hā-ʿōmədîm*": "who stood/who served/who ministered"
}
}