1 Kings 2:24

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.24", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה חַי־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֱכִינַ֗נִי *ויושיביני **וַיּֽוֹשִׁיבַ֙נִי֙ עַל־כִּסֵּא֙ דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֔י וַאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָֽשָׂה־לִ֛י בַּ֖יִת כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר כִּ֣י הַיּ֔וֹם יוּמַ֖ת אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ* *ḥay*-*YHWH* who *hĕkînannî* *wə-yôšîbanî* on-*kissēʾ* *dāwid* *ʾābî* and-who *ʿāśâ*-for-me *bayit* as *dibber*; that *hay-yôm* *yûmat* *ʾădōnîyāhû*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + temporal adverb - 'and now'", "*ḥay*": "masculine singular adjective construct - 'living/life of'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hĕkînannî*": "3rd person masculine singular Hiphil perfect of *kûn* with 1st person singular suffix - 'he has established me'", "*wə-yôšîbanî*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Hiphil perfect of *yāšab* with 1st person singular suffix - 'and has seated me'", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'throne of'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*ʾābî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'", "*ʿāśâ*": "3rd person masculine singular Qal perfect - 'he has made'", "*bayit*": "masculine singular noun - 'house/dynasty'", "*dibber*": "3rd person masculine singular Piel perfect - 'he spoke/promised'", "*hay-yôm*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - 'today/this day'", "*yûmat*": "3rd person masculine singular Hophal imperfect - 'he shall be put to death'", "*ʾădōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'" }, "variants": { "*ḥay*-*YHWH*": "as YHWH lives (oath formula)", "*hĕkînannî*": "established me/secured me/prepared me", "*wə-yôšîbanî*": "seated me/enthroned me/caused me to sit", "*bayit*": "house/dynasty/royal line", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*yûmat*": "will be put to death/will be executed/will die" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    'And now, as surely as the LORD lives—the one who has established me, seated me on the throne of my father David, and made me a dynasty as He promised—Adonijah shall be put to death today!'

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Now therefore, as the LORD liveth, which hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me an house, as he promised, Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Now therefore, as the Lord lives, who has established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has made me a house, as He promised, Adonijah shall be put to death today.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Now therefore, as the LORD liveth, which hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me an house, as he promised, Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now therefore as Jehovah liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Now therefore, as the LORD liveth, which hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me an house, as he promised, Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And now as truly as the LORDE lyueth which hath ordeyned me, and made me to syt vpon the seate of my father Dauid, and hath made me a house ( acordynge as he sayde) this daye shal Adonias dye.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Now therefore as ye Lord liueth, who hath established me, & set me on the throne of Dauid my father, who also hath made me an house, as he promised, Adoniiah shall surely die this day.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Nowe therefore, as the Lorde lyueth, whiche hath ordeyned me, and set me on the seate of Dauid my father, and made me an house as he promised, Adonia shall dye this day.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Now therefore, [as] the LORD liveth, which hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me an house, as he promised, Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Now therefore as Yahweh lives, who has established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and now, Jehovah liveth, who hath established me, and causeth me to sit on the throne of David my father, and who hath made for me an house as He spake -- surely to-day is Adonijah put to death.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now therefore as Jehovah liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Now therefore as Jehovah liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Now by the living Lord, who has given me my place on the seat of David my father, and made me one of a line of kings, as he gave me his word, truly Adonijah will be put to death this day.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Now therefore as Yahweh lives, who has established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Now, as certainly as the LORD lives(he who made me secure, allowed me to sit on my father David’s throne, and established a dynasty for me as he promised), Adonijah will be executed today!”

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 22:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.10", "source": "הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֙יִת֙ לִשְׁמִ֔י וְהוּא֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִי־ל֖וֹ לְאָ֑ב וַהֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜י כִּסֵּ֧א מַלְכוּת֛וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "He-*yibneh* house for *šᵊmî*, and he *yihyeh*-to me for *bēn*, and *ʾănî*-to him for *ʾāb*; and *wăhăkînōtî* *kissēʾ* *malkûtô* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*yibneh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*šᵊmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*wăhăkînōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st common singular - and I will establish", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*malkûtô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually", "*yihyeh-lî lᵊbēn*": "will be to me for a son/will be my son/I will regard him as a son" } }
  • 1 Chr 29:23 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.23", "source": "‫וַיֵּ֣שֶׁב שְׁ֠לֹמֹה עַל־כִּסֵּ֨א יְהוָ֧ה ׀ לְמֶ֛לֶךְ תַּֽחַת־דָּוִ֥יד אָבִ֖יו וַיַּצְלַ֑ח וַיִּשְׁמְע֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃‬", "text": "And-*wayyēšeb* *Šəlōmōh* on-*kissēʾ* *YHWH* as-*melek* in-place-of-*Dāwīd* his-*ʾābîw* and-*wayyaṣlaḥ*, and-*wayyišməʿû* to-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sat", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Dāwīd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wayyaṣlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he prospered", "*wayyišməʿû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they listened", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*kissēʾ* *YHWH*": "throne of YHWH/LORD's throne/divine throne", "*wayyaṣlaḥ*": "he prospered/he succeeded/he was effective", "*wayyišməʿû*": "they listened/they obeyed/they heeded" } }
  • 2 Chr 1:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים אַתָּ֗ה עָשִׂ֛יתָ עִם־דָּוִ֥יד אָבִ֖י חֶ֣סֶד גָּד֑וֹל וְהִמְלַכְתַּ֖נִי תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *Šəlōmōh* to-*ʾĕlōhîm* you *ʿāśîtā* with-*Dāwid* my-father *ḥesed* *gādôl* and-*himlaktanî* under-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done/shown", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ḥesed*": "noun masculine singular - lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*himlaktanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - you have made me king" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśîtā*": "have done/have shown/have performed", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness/steadfast love/mercy", "*himlaktanî*": "made me king/caused me to reign/installed me as ruler" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.9", "source": "עַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים יֵֽאָמֵן֙ דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔ עִ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ הִמְלַכְתַּ֔נִי עַל־עַ֕ם רַ֖ב כַּעֲפַ֥ר הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Now *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yēʾāmēn* *dəbārəkā* with *Dāwid* my-father for you *himlaktanî* upon-*ʿam* *rab* like-*ʿăpar* the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*yēʾāmēn*": "Niphal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be confirmed/established", "*dəbārəkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your word", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*himlaktanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - you have made me king", "*ʿam*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - numerous/great", "*ʿăpar*": "noun masculine singular construct - dust of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yēʾāmēn*": "let it be confirmed/established/fulfilled/proven true", "*himlaktanî*": "made me king/caused me to reign/installed me as ruler", "*rab*": "numerous/great/abundant/large", "*ʿăpar*": "dust/soil/powder" } }
  • Ps 127:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Psalms.127.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּֽעֲל֗וֹת לִשְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה אִם־יְהוָ֤ה ׀ לֹא־יִבְנֶ֬ה בַ֗יִת שָׁ֤וְא ׀ עָמְל֣וּ בוֹנָ֣יו בּ֑וֹ אִם־יְהוָ֥ה לֹֽא־יִשְׁמָר־עִ֝֗יר שָׁ֤וְא ׀ שָׁקַ֬ד שׁוֹמֵֽר׃", "text": "*Šîr* the *ma'ălôṯ* to *Šəlōmōh*. If *YHWH* not *yiḇneh bayiṯ*, *šāwə'* *'āməlû* *ḇônāyw* in it; if *YHWH* not *yišmār*-*'îr*, *šāwə'* *šāqaḏ* *šômēr*.", "grammar": { "*Šîr*": "construct state, masculine singular - song of", "*ma'ălôṯ*": "definite with article, feminine plural - the ascents/steps/pilgrimages", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper name with preposition lamed - to/for/by Solomon", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*yiḇneh*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - will build", "*bayiṯ*": "masculine singular - house", "*šāwə'*": "masculine singular - vain/empty/worthless", "*'āməlû*": "perfect, 3rd person plural, qal - they labor/toil", "*ḇônāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its builders", "*yišmār*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - will guard/keep", "*'îr*": "feminine singular - city", "*šāqaḏ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, qal - watches/stays awake", "*šômēr*": "participle, masculine singular, qal - watchman/guardian" }, "variants": { "*Šîr*": "song/psalm", "*ma'ălôṯ*": "ascents/steps/degrees/pilgrimages", "*Šəlōmōh*": "Solomon/of Solomon/for Solomon/by Solomon", "*šāwə'*": "in vain/worthless/to no purpose", "*'āməlû*": "labor/toil/work hard", "*yišmār*": "guard/keep/watch over/protect", "*šāqaḏ*": "watches/stays awake/is vigilant" } }
  • Eccl 8:11-13 : 11 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.11", "source": "אֲשֶׁר֙ אֵין־נַעֲשָׂ֣ה פִתְגָ֔ם מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה הָרָעָ֖ה מְהֵרָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֡ן מָלֵ֞א לֵ֧ב בְּֽנֵי־הָאָדָ֛ם בָּהֶ֖ם לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת רָֽע׃", "text": "*ʾăšer* not-*naʿăśāh* *pitgām* *maʿăśēh* the-*rāʿāh* *mĕhērāh* upon-thus *mālēʾ* *lēb* *bĕnê*-the-*ʾādām* in-them to-do *rāʿ*", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - because/when", "*naʿăśāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is executed/is carried out", "*pitgām*": "noun, masculine singular - sentence/decree", "*maʿăśēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - deed of", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/wickedness", "*mĕhērāh*": "adverb - quickly/speedily", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - is full", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad" }, "variants": { "*naʿăśāh*": "is executed/is carried out/is done", "*pitgām*": "sentence/decree/edict", "*maʿăśēh*": "deed/work/action", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/wickedness/wrong", "*mĕhērāh*": "quickly/speedily/swiftly", "*mālēʾ*": "is full/is filled/abounds", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*bĕnê*": "sons/children", "*ʾādām*": "man/mankind/humanity", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wrong/wicked thing" } } 12 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.12", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֹטֶ֗א עֹשֶׂ֥ה רָ֛ע מְאַ֖ת וּמַאֲרִ֣יךְ ל֑וֹ כִּ֚י גַּם־יוֹדֵ֣עַ אָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִהְיֶה־טּוֹב֙ לְיִרְאֵ֣י הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִֽירְא֖וּ מִלְּפָנָֽיו׃", "text": "*ʾăšer* *ḥōṭeʾ* *ʿōśeh* *rāʿ* hundred and-*maʾărîk* to-him *kî* also-*yôdēaʿ* *ʾānî* *ʾăšer* *yihyeh*-*ṭôb* to-*yirʾê* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾăšer* *yîrĕʾû* from-before-him", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - though/although", "*ḥōṭeʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sinner", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad", "*maʾărîk*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - prolonging", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because/that", "*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing", "*ʾānî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yirʾê*": "qal participle plural construct - fearers of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*yîrĕʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they fear" }, "variants": { "*ḥōṭeʾ*": "sinner/offender", "*ʿōśeh*": "doing/committing/practicing", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*maʾărîk*": "prolonging/extending/lengthening", "*yôdēaʿ*": "knowing/aware", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall be", "*ṭôb*": "good/well/favorable", "*yirʾê*": "fearers of/those who fear", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being(s)", "*yîrĕʾû*": "they fear/they revere/they are in awe of" } } 13 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.8.13", "source": "וְטוֹב֙ לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה לָֽרָשָׁ֔ע וְלֹֽא־יַאֲרִ֥יךְ יָמִ֖ים כַּצֵּ֑ל אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֵינֶ֥נּוּ יָרֵ֖א מִלִּפְנֵ֥י אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And-*ṭôb* not-*yihyeh* to-the-*rāšāʿ* and-not-*yaʾărîk* *yāmîm* like-the-*ṣēl* *ʾăšer* *ʾênennû* *yārēʾ* from-before *ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*rāšāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - wicked", "*yaʾărîk*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will prolong", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ṣēl*": "noun, masculine singular - shadow", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʾênennû*": "negative particle with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he is not", "*yārēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - fearing", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods" }, "variants": { "*ṭôb*": "good/well-being/prosperity", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall be", "*rāšāʿ*": "wicked person/evil one", "*yaʾărîk*": "will prolong/will extend/will lengthen", "*yāmîm*": "days/lifetime", "*ṣēl*": "shadow/shade", "*yārēʾ*": "fearing/revering/being in awe of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being(s)" } }
  • Exod 1:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.1.21", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כִּֽי־יָֽרְא֥וּ הַֽמְיַלְּדֹ֖ת אֶת־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיַּ֥עַשׂ לָהֶ֖ם בָּתִּֽים׃", "text": "And *way-hî* because *yārəʾû* the *məyallədōt* *ʾet* the *ʾělōhîm* and *way-yaʿaś* for them *bāttîm*", "grammar": { "וַיְהִ֕י": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive - 'and it happened'", "כִּֽי־יָֽרְא֥וּ": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - 'because they feared'", "הַֽמְיַלְּדֹ֖ת": "definite article + participle, feminine plural, Piel - 'the midwives'", "אֶת־הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ": "conjunction *wə-* + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, vav-consecutive - 'and he made'", "לָהֶ֖ם": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'for them'", "בָּתִּֽים": "noun, masculine plural - 'houses'" }, "variants": { "*way-hî*": "and it happened, came to pass", "*yārəʾû*": "they feared, revered, stood in awe of", "*way-yaʿaś*": "he made, established, built", "*bāttîm*": "houses, households, families, dynasties" } }
  • 1 Sam 25:28 : 28 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.25.28", "source": "שָׂ֥א נָ֖א לְפֶ֣שַׁע אֲמָתֶ֑ךָ כִּ֣י עָשֹֽׂה־יַעֲשֶׂה֩ יְהוָ֨ה לַֽאדֹנִ֜י בַּ֣יִת נֶאֱמָ֗ן כִּי־מִלְחֲמ֤וֹת יְהוָה֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י נִלְחָ֔ם וְרָעָ֛ה לֹא־תִמָּצֵ֥א בְךָ֖ מִיָּמֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "*śāʾ* *nāʾ* to-*pešaʿ* *ʾămāteḵā* *kî* doing-*yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* to-*ladōnî* *bayit* *neʾĕmān* *kî*-*milḥămôt* *YHWH* *ʾădōnî* *nilḥām* wə-*rāʿâ* not-*timmāṣēʾ* in-you from-*yāmeyḵā*", "grammar": { "*śāʾ*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine singular - forgive/pardon", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please", "*pešaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - transgression", "*ʾămāteḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*yaʿăśeh*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will make", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ladōnî*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - for my lord", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*neʾĕmān*": "verb, Nifal participle, masculine singular - established/sure", "*milḥămôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - battles of", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*nilḥām*": "verb, Nifal participle, masculine singular - fighting", "wə-": "conjunction - and", "*rāʿâ*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/harm", "*timmāṣēʾ*": "verb, Nifal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be found", "*yāmeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your days" }, "variants": { "*śāʾ*": "forgive/pardon/lift up", "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion/sin", "*bayit* *neʾĕmān*": "sure house/enduring dynasty/established household", "*milḥămôt* *YHWH*": "battles of Yahweh/the LORD's wars", "*nilḥām*": "fighting/waging war", "*timmāṣēʾ*": "it will be found/it will appear/it will exist" } }
  • 2 Sam 7:11-13 : 11 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.11", "source": "וּלְמִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוִּ֤יתִי שֹֽׁפְטִים֙ עַל־עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַהֲנִיחֹ֥תִי לְךָ֖ מִכָּל־אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ וְהִגִּ֤יד לְךָ֙ יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־בַ֖יִת יַעֲשֶׂה־לְּךָ֥ יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And from the *yôm* that *ṣiwwîṯî* *šōpəṭîm* over *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wahănîḥōṯî* for you from all *ʾōyəḇeyḵā*. And *wəhiggîḏ* to you *YHWH* that *bayiṯ* will *yaʿăśeh* for you *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the day'", "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "verb, piel perfect, 1st person singular - 'I commanded/appointed'", "*šōpəṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'judges'", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*wahănîḥōṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I have given rest'", "*ʾōyəḇeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your enemies'", "*wəhiggîḏ*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he declared'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'house'", "*yaʿăśeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will make'" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "I commanded/I appointed/I ordained", "*šōpəṭîm*": "judges/rulers/governors", "*wahănîḥōṯî*": "and I have given rest/and I have provided peace", "*wəhiggîḏ*": "and he declared/and he announced/and he made known" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.12", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ יִמְלְא֣וּ יָמֶ֗יךָ וְשָֽׁכַבְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ וַהֲקִימֹתִ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֵצֵ֖א מִמֵּעֶ֑יךָ וַהֲכִינֹתִ֖י אֶת־מַמְלַכְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "When *yiməlʾû* *yāmeyḵā* and *wəšāḵaḇtā* with *ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*, and *wahăqîmōṯî* *ʾeṯ-zarʿăḵā* after you, who *yēṣēʾ* from *mēʿeyḵā*, and *wahăḵînōṯî* *ʾeṯ-mamlaḵtô*.", "grammar": { "*yiməlʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'they will be full/fulfilled'", "*yāmeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your days'", "*wəšāḵaḇtā*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will lie down'", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your fathers'", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will raise up'", "*ʾeṯ-zarʿăḵā*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your seed/offspring'", "*yēṣēʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will come out'", "*mēʿeyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'from your inward parts'", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will establish'", "*ʾeṯ-mamlaḵtô*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his kingdom'" }, "variants": { "*yiməlʾû*": "they will be full/they will be fulfilled/they will be completed", "*wəšāḵaḇtā*": "and you will lie down/and you will sleep/euphemism for death", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "and I will raise up/and I will establish/and I will appoint", "*zarʿăḵā*": "your seed/your offspring/your posterity/your descendants", "*yēṣēʾ*": "he will come out/he will proceed/he will descend", "*mēʿeyḵā*": "from your inward parts/from your bowels/from your body" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.13", "source": "ה֥וּא יִבְנֶה־בַּ֖יִת לִשְׁמִ֑י וְכֹנַנְתִּ֛י אֶת־כִּסֵּ֥א מַמְלַכְתּ֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "*Hûʾ* *yiḇneh-bayiṯ* for *šəmî*, and *wəḵōnantî* *ʾeṯ-kissēʾ* of *mamlaḵtô* until *ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*Hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - 'he'", "*yiḇneh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will build'", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'house'", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my name'", "*wəḵōnantî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, polel perfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will establish'", "*ʾeṯ-kissēʾ*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - 'the throne of'", "*mamlaḵtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his kingdom'", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'forever/eternity'" }, "variants": { "*šəmî*": "my name/for my name/for my reputation/for my honor", "*wəḵōnantî*": "and I will establish/and I will make firm/and I will set up", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority/royal dignity", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/indefinite futurity" } }
  • 2 Sam 7:27 : 27 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.27", "source": "כִּֽי־אַתָּה֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גָּלִ֜יתָה אֶת־אֹ֤זֶן עַבְדְּךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בַּ֖יִת אֶבְנֶה־לָּ֑ךְ עַל־כֵּ֗ן מָצָ֤א עַבְדְּךָ֙ אֶת־לִבּ֔וֹ לְהִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל אֵלֶ֔יךָ אֶת־הַתְּפִלָּ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃", "text": "For *ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *gālîṯāh* *ʾeṯ-ʾōzen* *ʿaḇdəḵā* *lēʾmōr*, '*bayiṯ* *ʾeḇneh-lāḵ*.' Therefore *māṣāʾ* *ʿaḇdəḵā* *ʾeṯ-libbô* to *ləhiṯpallēl* to you *ʾeṯ-hatəpillāh* *hazzōʾṯ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'hosts/armies'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'God of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'", "*gālîṯāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you have revealed'", "*ʾeṯ-ʾōzen*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - 'the ear of'", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your servant'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'house'", "*ʾeḇneh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will build'", "*lāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'for you'", "*māṣāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'found/discovered'", "*ʾeṯ-libbô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his heart'", "*ləhiṯpallēl*": "preposition + verb, hithpael infinitive construct - 'to pray'", "*ʾeṯ-hatəpillāh*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the prayer'", "*hazzōʾṯ*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*gālîṯāh*": "you have revealed/you have uncovered/you have shown", "*ʾeṯ-ʾōzen*": "the ear of/the hearing of", "*māṣāʾ*": "found/discovered/took courage", "*ʾeṯ-libbô*": "his heart/his courage/his mind", "*ləhiṯpallēl*": "to pray/to intercede/to supplicate" } }
  • 1 Kgs 1:29 : 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.29", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר חַי־יְהוָ֕ה אֲשֶׁר־פָּדָ֥ה אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֖י מִכָּל־צָרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyiššāḇaʿ* the-*meleḵ* and-*wayyōʾmar*, *ḥay*-*YHWH* who-*pāḏāh* *ʾeṯ*-*napšî* from-all-*ṣārāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiššāḇaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he swore", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*pāḏāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he redeemed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ṣārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/adversity" }, "variants": { "*wayyiššāḇaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath", "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/spoke/declared", "*ḥay*": "living/as lives", "*pāḏāh*": "he redeemed/rescued/delivered", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/being", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/adversity/trouble" } }
  • 1 Kgs 1:52 : 52 { "verseID": "1Kings.1.52", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אִ֚ם יִהְיֶ֣ה לְבֶן־חַ֔יִל לֹֽא־יִפֹּ֥ל מִשַּׂעֲרָת֖וֹ אָ֑רְצָה וְאִם־רָעָ֥ה תִמָּצֵא־ב֖וֹ וָמֵֽת׃", "text": "And-*way-yōʾmer* *šəlōmōh* if-*ʾim* he-will-be *yihyeh* for-son-of *lə-ḇen*-valor *ḥayil* not-*lōʾ* shall-fall *yippōl* from-his-hair *miś-śaʿărāṯô* to-ground *ʾārṣāh* but-if-*wə-ʾim* evil *rāʿāh* is-found *timmāṣêʾ*-in-him *ḇô* then-he-shall-die *wā-mêṯ*", "grammar": { "*way-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lə-ḇen*": "preposition + construct state, masculine singular - for a son of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - valor/strength/worth", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yippōl*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will fall", "*miś-śaʿărāṯô*": "preposition min + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his hair", "*ʾārṣāh*": "feminine singular with directional heh - to the ground", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - but if", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular - evil/wickedness", "*timmāṣêʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be found", "*ḇô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*wā-mêṯ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then he shall die" }, "variants": { "*ḇen-ḥayil*": "son of valor/man of worth/virtuous man/capable person", "*miś-śaʿărāṯô*": "from his hair/from even a single hair of his head", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/wickedness/wrongdoing/malice", "*timmāṣêʾ*": "will be found/will be discovered/will be detected" } }
  • 1 Kgs 3:6-7 : 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אַתָּ֨ה עָשִׂ֜יתָ עִם־עַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֣ד אָבִי֮ חֶ֣סֶד גָּדוֹל֒ כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ הָלַ֨ךְ לְפָנֶ֜יךָ בֶּאֱמֶ֧ת וּבִצְדָקָ֛ה וּבְיִשְׁרַ֥ת לֵבָ֖ב עִמָּ֑ךְ וַתִּשְׁמָר־ל֗וֹ אֶת־הַחֶ֤סֶד הַגָּדוֹל֙ הַזֶּ֔ה וַתִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ בֵ֛ן יֹשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְא֖וֹ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *šĕlōmōh*: You *ʿāśîtā* with-your servant *dāwid* my father *ḥesed* *gādôl*, according as he walked before you in-*ʾĕmet* and-in-*ṣĕdāqāh* and-in-*yišrat* *lēbāb* with you; and *wattišmār*-for him *ʾet*-the-*ḥesed* the-*gādôl* the-this, and *wattittēn*-to him *bēn* sitting on-his *kissēʾ* as-the-*yôm* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done/shown", "*ʿabdĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular - lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*hālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he walked", "*lĕpāneykā*": "preposition + noun, common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular - truth/faithfulness", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*yišrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - uprightness of", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*wattišmār*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you have kept", "*wattittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you have given", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sitting/dwelling", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/covenant faithfulness/mercy", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "righteousness/justice", "*yišrat lēbāb*": "uprightness of heart/integrity" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.7", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י אַתָּה֙ הִמְלַ֣כְתָּ אֶֽת־עַבְדְּךָ֔ תַּ֖חַת דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑י וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ נַ֣עַר קָטֹ֔ן לֹ֥א אֵדַ֖ע צֵ֥את וָבֹֽא׃", "text": "And-now *YHWH* my *ʾĕlōhîm*, you *himlaktā* *ʾet*-your servant in-place-of *dāwid* my father; and-I *naʿar* *qāṭōn*, not *ʾēdaʿ* go-out and-come-in.", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*himlaktā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have made king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿabdĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*wĕʾānōkî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - young man/youth/boy", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾēdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ṣēʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to go out", "*bōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come in" }, "variants": { "*naʿar qāṭōn*": "little child/young boy/inexperienced youth", "*ṣēʾt wābōʾ*": "go out and come in/conduct affairs/lead" } }
  • 1 Kgs 10:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.10.9", "source": "יְהִ֨י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ בָּר֔וּךְ אֲשֶׁר֙ חָפֵ֣ץ בְּךָ֔ לְתִתְּךָ֖ עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּאַהֲבַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְעֹלָ֔ם וַיְשִֽׂימְךָ֣ לְמֶ֔לֶךְ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּצְדָקָֽה׃", "text": "*Yehi* *YHWH* *Eloheka* *baruk*, who *ḥafets* in you, *letiteka* on-*kise* *Yisrael*; in *ahavat* *YHWH* *et*-*Yisrael* *leʿolam*, *wa-yesimeka* for *melek*, *laʿasot* *mishpat* and *tsedaqah*.", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may he be", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*Eloheka*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*baruk*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*ḥafets*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - delighted/took pleasure", "*letiteka*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to set you", "*kise*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - throne of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ahavat*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - love of", "*leʿolam*": "preposition lamed with noun, masculine, singular - forever", "*wa-yesimeka*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and he set you", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular - king", "*laʿasot*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition lamed - to do/execute", "*mishpat*": "noun, masculine, singular - justice/judgment", "*tsedaqah*": "noun, feminine, singular - righteousness" }, "variants": { "*ḥafets*": "delighted/took pleasure/desired", "*letiteka*": "to set you/to place you/to establish you", "*ahavat*": "love/affection", "*mishpat*": "justice/judgment/right decision", "*tsedaqah*": "righteousness/justice/equity" } }
  • 1 Chr 17:10 : 10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.10", "source": "‫וּלְמִיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוִּ֤יתִי שֹֽׁפְטִים֙ עַל־עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהִכְנַ֖עְתִּי אֶת־כָּל־אוֹיְבֶ֑יךָ וָאַגִּ֣ד לָ֔ךְ וּבַ֖יִת יִֽבְנֶה־לְּךָ֥ יְהוָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And-from-the-*yāmîm* which *ṣiwwîṯî* *šōp̄əṭîm* over-*ʿammî* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wəhiḵnaʿtî* *ʾeṯ*-all-*ʾôyəḇeyḵā*. And *wāʾaggid* to-you and-*bayiṯ* *yiḇneh*-to-you *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I commanded", "*šōp̄əṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - judges", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wəhiḵnaʿtî*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I have subdued", "*ʾôyəḇeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*wāʾaggid*": "consecutive imperfect, 1st person singular - and I declared", "*bayiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*yiḇneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/times/period", "*ṣiwwîṯî*": "I commanded/appointed/ordained", "*šōp̄əṭîm*": "judges/leaders/rulers", "*wəhiḵnaʿtî*": "and I have subdued/humbled/brought down", "*wāʾaggid*": "and I declared/told/announced", "*bayiṯ*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*yiḇneh*": "he will build/establish/construct" } }
  • 1 Chr 17:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.17", "source": "‫וַתִּקְטַ֨ן זֹ֤את בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ אֱלֹהִ֔ים וַתְּדַבֵּ֥ר עַל־בֵּֽית־עַבְדְּךָ֖ לְמֵרָח֑וֹק וּרְאִיתַ֗נִי כְּת֧וֹר הָאָדָ֛ם הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ‬", "text": "And *wattiḵṭan* this in-*ʿêneyḵā* *ʾĕlōhîm*, and *watəḏabbēr* about-*bêṯ*-*ʿaḇdəḵā* to-*mērāḥôq*, and *ûrəʾîṯanî* like-*ṯôr* the-*ʾāḏām* the-*maʿălāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wattiḵṭan*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it was small", "*ʿêneyḵā*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*watəḏabbēr*": "consecutive imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you spoke", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*mērāḥôq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from afar", "*ûrəʾîṯanî*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - and you have regarded me", "*ṯôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - manner/rank/row", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*maʿălāh*": "hiphil participle + definite article, feminine singular - the one who brings up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*wattiḵṭan*": "and it was small/insignificant/little", "*watəḏabbēr*": "and you spoke/talked/said", "*mērāḥôq*": "from afar/for the future/for a long time", "*ûrəʾîṯanî*": "and you have regarded me/looked upon me/considered me", "*ṯôr*": "manner/rank/row/estate", "*maʿălāh*": "the one who brings up/exalts/elevates" } }
  • 1 Chr 17:23 : 23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.23", "source": "‫וְעַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ יֵאָמֵ֖ן עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wəʿattāh* *YHWH*, the-*dāḇār* which *dibbartā* about-*ʿaḇdəḵā* and-about-*bêṯô* *yēʾāmēn* until-*ʿôlām*, and *waʿăśēh* as which *dibbartā*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have spoken", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*bêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*yēʾāmēn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be confirmed", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*waʿăśēh*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperative, masculine singular - and do" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing", "*dibbartā*": "you have spoken/said/promised", "*bêṯô*": "his house/family/dynasty", "*yēʾāmēn*": "let it be confirmed/established/verified", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*waʿăśēh*": "and do/perform/accomplish" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

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    22{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.22", "source": "וַיַּעַן֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לְאִמּ֗וֹ וְלָמָה֩ אַ֨תְּ שֹׁאֶ֜לֶת אֶת־אֲבִישַׁ֤ג הַשֻׁנַּמִּית֙ לַאֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ וְשַֽׁאֲלִי־לוֹ֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה כִּ֛י ה֥וּא אָחִ֖י הַגָּד֣וֹל מִמֶּ֑נִּי וְלוֹ֙ וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וּלְיוֹאָ֖ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָֽה", "text": "*wə-yaʿan* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* *wə-yōʾmer* to-*ʾimmô* and-why you *šōʾelet* *ʾet*-*ʾăbîšag* the-*šunammît* for-*ʾădōnîyāhû*? *wə-šaʾălî*-for-him *ʾet*-the-*məlûkâ* because he *ʾāḥî* the-*gādôl* from-me; and-for-him and-for-*ʾebyātār* the-*kōhēn* and-for-*yôʾāb* *ben*-*ṣərûyâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿan*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he answered'", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he said'", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his mother'", "*šōʾelet*": "feminine singular Qal active participle - 'asking/requesting'", "*ʾăbîšag*": "proper noun - 'Abishag'", "*šunammît*": "feminine singular gentilic adjective with definite article - 'the Shunammite'", "*ʾădōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'", "*wə-šaʾălî*": "waw conjunctive with 2nd person feminine singular Qal imperative - 'and ask'", "*məlûkâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the kingdom'", "*ʾāḥî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - 'my brother'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'the elder/greater'", "*ʾebyātār*": "proper noun - 'Abiathar'", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the priest'", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - 'Joab'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*ṣərûyâ*": "proper noun - 'Zeruiah'" }, "variants": { "*yaʿan*": "answer/respond/reply", "*šōʾelet*": "asking/requesting/demanding", "*məlûkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/royal power", "*gādôl*": "greater/older/elder" } }

    23{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.23", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַע֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בַּֽיהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר כֹּ֣ה יַֽעֲשֶׂה־לִּ֤י אֱלֹהִים֙ וְכֹ֣ה יוֹסִ֔יף כִּ֣י בְנַפְשׁ֔וֹ דִּבֶּר֙ אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה", "text": "*wə-yiššābaʿ* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* by-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr*: thus *yaʿăśeh*-to-me *ʾĕlōhîm* and-thus *yôsîp* because against-*napšô* *dibber* *ʾădōnîyāhû* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-this", "grammar": { "*wə-yiššābaʿ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Niphal imperfect - 'and he swore'", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - 'by YHWH'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*yaʿăśeh*": "3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'may he do'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun (divine name) - 'God'", "*yôsîp*": "3rd person masculine singular Hiphil imperfect - 'may he add'", "*napšô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his life/soul'", "*dibber*": "3rd person masculine singular Piel perfect - 'he has spoken'", "*ʾădōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Adonijah'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the word/matter'", "the-this": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - 'this'" }, "variants": { "*yiššābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath/vow", "*yaʿăśeh*": "do/perform/execute (oath formula)", "*yôsîp*": "add/increase/do more (oath formula)", "*napšô*": "his life/his soul/himself (reflexive)", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.25", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד בְּנָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיָּמֹֽת", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* by-*yad* *bənāyāhû* *ben*-*yəhôyādāʿ*; *wə-yipgaʿ*-in-him *wə-yāmōt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he sent'", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'hand of/by the hand of'", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Benaiah'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Jehoiada'", "*wə-yipgaʿ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he struck/fell upon'", "*wə-yāmōt*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he died'" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "send/dispatch/commission", "*yad*": "hand/agency/through (idiom for delegation of authority)", "*yipgaʿ*": "strike/attack/fall upon (euphemism for execution)", "*yāmōt*": "die/was killed/perished" } }

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    24{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.24", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֮ נָתָן֒ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אַתָּ֣ה אָמַ֔רְתָּ אֲדֹנִיָּ֖הוּ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרָ֑י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִֽי׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *nāṯān*, *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ*, you *ʾāmartā* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû* *yimloḵ* after-me and-he *yēšēḇ* upon-*kisʾî*?", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nāṯān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾāmartā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have said", "*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*yimloḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will reign", "*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will sit", "*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my throne" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke", "*ʾāmartā*": "you have said/declared/spoken", "*yimloḵ*": "he will reign/rule/be king", "*yēšēḇ*": "he will sit/be enthroned" } }

    25{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.25", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ יָרַ֣ד הַיּ֗וֹם וַ֠יִּזְבַּח שׁ֥וֹר וּֽמְרִיא־וְצֹאן֮ לָרֹב֒ וַיִּקְרָא֩ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וּלְשָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ וּלְאֶבְיָתָ֣ר הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְהִנָּ֛ם אֹכְלִ֥ים וְשֹׁתִ֖ים לְפָנָ֑יו וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ יְחִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ אֲדֹנִיָּֽהוּ׃", "text": "For *yāraḏ* the-*yôm* and-*wayyizbaḥ* *šôr* and-*mərîʾ*-and-*ṣōʾn* to-abundance, and-*wayyiqrāʾ* to-all-*bənê* the-*meleḵ* and-to-*śārê* the-*ṣāḇāʾ* and-to-*ʾeḇyāṯār* the-*kōhēn*, and-*hinnām* *ʾōḵlîm* and-*šōṯîm* before-him, and-*wayyōʾmərû* *yəḥî* the-*meleḵ* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*yāraḏ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*wayyizbaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sacrificed", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*mərîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - fatling/fattened livestock", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - commanders of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army", "*ʾeḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold them", "*ʾōḵlîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - eating", "*šōṯîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - drinking", "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*yəḥî*": "jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he live", "*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah" }, "variants": { "*yāraḏ*": "he went down/descended", "*wayyizbaḥ*": "and he sacrificed/slaughtered", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "and he called/invited/summoned", "*śārê*": "commanders/captains/chiefs of", "*hinnām*": "behold them/there they are", "*ʾōḵlîm*": "eating/consuming/dining", "*šōṯîm*": "drinking/consuming beverages", "*yəḥî*": "may he live/long live/may he prosper" } }

    26{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.26", "source": "וְלִ֣י אֲנִֽי־עַ֠בְדֶּךָ וּלְצָדֹ֨ק הַכֹּהֵ֜ן וְלִבְנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע וְלִשְׁלֹמֹ֥ה עַבְדְּךָ֖ לֹ֥א קָרָֽא׃", "text": "And-to-me, I-*ʿaḇdeḵā*, and-to-*ṣāḏōq* the-*kōhēn*, and-to-*ḇənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyāḏāʿ*, and-to-*šəlōmōh* *ʿaḇdəḵā*, not *qārāʾ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿaḇdeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*ṣāḏōq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*ḇənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*qārāʾ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he called" }, "variants": { "*ʿaḇdeḵā*": "your servant/slave", "*kōhēn*": "priest/religious official", "*qārāʾ*": "he called/invited/summoned" } }

    27{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.27", "source": "אִ֗ם מֵאֵת֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ נִהְיָ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וְלֹ֤א הוֹדַ֙עְתָּ֙ אֶֽת־*עבדיך **עַבְדְּךָ֔ מִ֗י יֵשֵׁ֛ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "If from-*mēʾēṯ* *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ* *nihyāh* the-*dāḇār* the-this, and-not *hôḏaʿtā* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿaḇdəḵā* who *yēšēḇ* upon-*kissēʾ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* after-him.", "grammar": { "*mēʾēṯ*": "preposition + preposition - from with", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*nihyāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has been done", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word", "*hôḏaʿtā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you made known", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will sit", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord" }, "variants": { "*nihyāh*": "has been done/has happened/has come to pass", "*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/word/affair", "*hôḏaʿtā*": "you made known/informed/told", "*yēšēḇ*": "will sit/will be enthroned" } }

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    45{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.45", "source": "וְהַמֶּ֥לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בָּר֑וּךְ וְכִסֵּ֣א דָוִ֗ד יִהְיֶ֥ה נָכ֛וֹן לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And the-*hammelek* *Shəlōmōh* *bārûk* and *wəkissēʾ* *Dāwid* *yihyeh* *nākôn* before *lipnê* *YHWH* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*hammelek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*Shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*bārûk*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*wəkissēʾ*": "waw-conjunctive + noun, masculine singular construct - and throne of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be", "*nākôn*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - established/firm", "*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in front of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/forever", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/forever" }, "variants": { "*bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority", "*yihyeh*": "will be/shall be/is to be", "*nākôn*": "established/firm/stable", "*lipnê*": "before/in front of/in the presence of", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/for all time" } }

    46{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.46", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶת־בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיֵּצֵ֕א וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה נָכ֖וֹנָה בְּיַד־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *wayṣaw* the-*hammelek* *ʾet*-*Bənāyāhû* son-of-*Yəhôyādāʿ*, and *wayyēṣēʾ* and *wayyipgaʿ*-in-him and *wayyāmōt*; and the-*hammamləkâ* *nākônâ* in-hand-of-*Shəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayṣaw*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*hammelek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*wayyipgaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he struck/fell upon", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in/on him", "*wayyāmōt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*hammamləkâ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the kingdom", "*nākônâ*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - established/firm", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in hand of", "*Shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "went out/departed", "*wayyipgaʿ*": "struck/fell upon/attacked", "*wayyāmōt*": "died/perished", "*hammamləkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/reign", "*nākônâ*": "established/firm/stable", "*bəyad*": "in hand of/under control of/in power of" } }

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    29{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.29", "source": "וַיִּשָּׁבַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וַיֹּאמַ֑ר חַי־יְהוָ֕ה אֲשֶׁר־פָּדָ֥ה אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֖י מִכָּל־צָרָֽה׃", "text": "And-*wayyiššāḇaʿ* the-*meleḵ* and-*wayyōʾmar*, *ḥay*-*YHWH* who-*pāḏāh* *ʾeṯ*-*napšî* from-all-*ṣārāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiššāḇaʿ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he swore", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - living", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*pāḏāh*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he redeemed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*ṣārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/adversity" }, "variants": { "*wayyiššāḇaʿ*": "and he swore/took an oath", "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/spoke/declared", "*ḥay*": "living/as lives", "*pāḏāh*": "he redeemed/rescued/delivered", "*napšî*": "my soul/life/being", "*ṣārāh*": "distress/adversity/trouble" } }

    30{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.30", "source": "כִּ֡י כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁבַּ֨עְתִּי לָ֜ךְ בַּיהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בְנֵךְ֙ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרַ֔י וְה֛וּא יֵשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֖י תַּחְתָּ֑י כִּ֛י כֵּ֥ן אֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "For as-*kaʾăšer* *nišbaʿtî* to-you by-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* that-*šəlōmōh* *ḇənēḵ* *yimloḵ* after-me and-he *yēšēḇ* upon-*kisʾî* instead-of-me, for thus *ʾeʿĕśeh* the-*yôm* the-this.", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/just as", "*nišbaʿtî*": "Niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ḇənēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your son", "*yimloḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will reign", "*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will sit", "*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my throne", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will do" }, "variants": { "*kaʾăšer*": "as/just as/according to what", "*nišbaʿtî*": "I swore/took an oath", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/declaring", "*yimloḵ*": "he will reign/rule/be king", "*yēšēḇ*": "he will sit/be enthroned", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "I will do/perform/accomplish" } }

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    12{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.12", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה לְכִ֛י אִיעָצֵ֥ךְ נָ֖א עֵצָ֑ה וּמַלְּטִי֙ אֶת־נַפְשֵׁ֔ךְ וְאֶת־נֶ֥פֶשׁ בְּנֵ֖ךְ שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And now, *halak* and I will *ya'ats* you *na* *etsah*, and *malat* *et*-your *nefesh* and *et*-*nefesh* of your *ben* *Shelomoh*.", "grammar": { "*halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*ya'ats*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person common singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - I will advise you", "*na*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*etsah*": "noun, feminine, singular - advice/counsel", "*malat*": "verb, piel imperative, feminine singular - save/rescue", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your life/soul", "*nefesh*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - life/soul of", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*i'atsek na etsah*": "let me give you advice/let me counsel you", "*malti et-nafshek*": "save your life/rescue your soul", "*nefesh bnek*": "life of your son/soul of your son" } }

    13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.13", "source": "לְכִ֞י וּבֹ֣אִי ׀ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֗ד וְאָמַ֤רְתְּ אֵלָיו֙ הֲלֹֽא־אַתָּ֞ה אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ נִשְׁבַּ֤עְתָּ לַאֲמָֽתְךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֤ה בְנֵךְ֙ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרַ֔י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֑י וּמַדּ֖וּעַ מָלַ֥ךְ אֲדֹנִיָֽהוּ׃", "text": "*Halak* and *bo* to the *melek* *David* and *amar* to him, \"*Halo* you, my *adon* the *melek*, *shaba* to your *amah* saying that *Shelomoh* your *ben* shall *malak* after me, and he shall *yashab* on my *kisse*? And *maddua* *malak* *Adoniyahu*?\"", "grammar": { "*Halak*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*bo*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come/enter", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the king", "*David*": "proper noun - David", "*amar*": "verb, qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person feminine singular - you shall say", "*Halo*": "interrogative particle - did not", "*adon*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my lord", "*shaba*": "verb, niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you swore", "*amah*": "noun, feminine, singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your son", "*malak*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will reign/become king", "*yashab*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will sit", "*kisse*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common singular suffix - my throne", "*maddua*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*malak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has become king/reigned", "*Adoniyahu*": "proper noun - Adonijah" }, "variants": { "*nishbata la'amatek*": "you swore to your maidservant/you made an oath to your servant", "*yimlok acharai*": "will reign after me/will be king in my place", "*yeshev al-kissi*": "will sit on my throne/will succeed me as ruler", "*maddua malak Adoniyahu*": "why has Adonijah become king/why is Adonijah reigning" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.22.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ מ֥וֹת תָּמ֖וּת אֲחִימֶ֑לֶךְ אַתָּ֖ה וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית אָבִֽיךָ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *ham-melek* *môt* *tāmût* *ʾĂḥîmelek* *ʾattâ* *wə-kol*-*bêt* *ʾābîkā*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ham-melek*": "definite article + noun ms - the king", "*môt*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*tāmût*": "Qal imperfect 2ms - you shall die", "*ʾĂḥîmelek*": "proper noun - Ahimelech", "*ʾattâ*": "personal pronoun 2ms - you", "*wə-kol*": "waw conjunction + noun construct - and all", "*bêt*": "noun ms construct - house of", "*ʾābîkā*": "noun ms + 2ms suffix - your father" }, "variants": { "*môt tāmût*": "you shall surely die/dying you shall die (emphatic)" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.26.10", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִד֙ חַי־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אִם־יְהוָ֖ה יִגָּפֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־יוֹמ֤וֹ יָבוֹא֙ וָמֵ֔ת א֧וֹ בַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה יֵרֵ֖ד וְנִסְפָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *dāwiḏ*: *ḥay*-*YHWH*, for *ʾim*-*YHWH* *yiggāp̄ennû* or his *yômô* *yāḇôʾ* and *wāmēṯ*, or in the *milḥāmâ* *yērēḏ* and *wәnispâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*dāwiḏ*": "Proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ḥay*": "Adjective, masculine singular construct - alive/living", "*YHWH*": "Proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾim*": "Conditional particle - if/surely", "*yiggāp̄ennû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - will strike him", "*yômô*": "Noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his day", "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will come", "*wāmēṯ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will die", "*milḥāmâ*": "Noun, feminine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition - in the battle", "*yērēḏ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will go down", "*wәnispâ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will be swept away" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*ḥay*": "alive/as surely as...lives/by the life of", "*ʾim*": "if/surely", "*yiggāp̄ennû*": "will strike him/will smite him/will defeat him", "*yômô*": "his day/his appointed time", "*yāḇôʾ*": "will come/will arrive", "*wāmēṯ*": "and he will die/and he dies", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle/war/combat", "*yērēḏ*": "he will go down/descend/enter", "*wәnispâ*": "and he will be swept away/and he will perish" } }

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    20{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.20", "source": "וְאַתָּה֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עֵינֵ֥י כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עָלֶ֑יךָ לְהַגִּ֣יד לָהֶ֔ם מִ֗י יֵשֵׁ֛ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אַחֲרָֽיו׃", "text": "And-you *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ*, *ʿênê* all-*yiśrāʾēl* upon-you, to-*ləhaggîḏ* to-them who *yēšēḇ* upon-*kissēʾ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* after-him.", "grammar": { "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ləhaggîḏ*": "preposition + infinitive construct, Hiphil - to tell/declare", "*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will sit", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord" }, "variants": { "*ləhaggîḏ*": "to tell/declare/announce", "*yēšēḇ*": "will sit/will be enthroned/will reign" } }

    21{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.21", "source": "וְהָיָ֕ה כִּשְׁכַ֥ב אֲדֹנִֽי־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְהָיִ֗יתִי אֲנִ֛י וּבְנִ֥י שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה חַטָּאִֽים׃", "text": "And-*wəhāyāh* when-*kišḵaḇ* *ʾăḏōnî*-the-*meleḵ* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw*, and-*wəhāyîṯî* I and-*ḇənî* *šəlōmōh* *ḥaṭṭāʾîm*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*kišḵaḇ*": "preposition + infinitive construct - when lies down", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wəhāyîṯî*": "waw consecutive + perfect, 1st person singular - and I will be", "*ḇənî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - sinners/offenders" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*kišḵaḇ*": "when lies down/sleeps/dies", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors", "*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "sinners/offenders/guilty ones" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.31", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר ל֣וֹ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ עֲשֵׂה֙ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר וּפְגַע־בּ֖וֹ וּקְבַרְתּ֑וֹ וַהֲסִירֹ֣תָ ׀ דְּמֵ֣י חִנָּ֗ם אֲשֶׁר֙ שָׁפַ֣ךְ יוֹאָ֔ב מֵעָלַ֕י וּמֵעַ֖ל בֵּ֥ית אָבִֽי׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to him the *melek*, \"*ʿăśēh* as *dibber*, and *pəgaʿ*-in him and *qəbartô*; and *hăsîrōtā* *dəmê* *ḥinnām* which *šāpak* *yôʾāb* from upon me and from upon house-of my father.\"", "grammar": { "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - said", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*ʿăśēh*": "qal imperative masculine singular - do", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has spoken", "*pəgaʿ*": "qal imperative masculine singular - strike/execute", "*qəbartô*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - bury him", "*hăsîrōtā*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you will remove/take away", "*dəmê*": "masculine plural construct noun - bloods of", "*ḥinnām*": "adverb - without cause/freely/for nothing", "*šāpak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - poured out/shed", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Joab" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*ʿăśēh*": "do/perform/execute", "*dibber*": "has spoken/said/commanded", "*pəgaʿ*": "strike/execute/fall upon/attack", "*qəbartô*": "bury him/entomb him", "*hăsîrōtā*": "you will remove/take away/eliminate", "*dəmê*": "bloods/bloodguilt/bloodshed", "*ḥinnām*": "without cause/freely/innocently/undeservedly", "*šāpak*": "poured out/shed/spilled" } }

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    17{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.17", "source": "וַתֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ אֲדֹנִי֙ אַתָּ֨ה נִשְׁבַּ֜עְתָּ בַּֽיהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ לַֽאֲמָתֶ֔ךָ כִּֽי־שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֵ֖ךְ יִמְלֹ֣ךְ אַחֲרָ֑י וְה֖וּא יֵשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִֽי׃", "text": "And *wattōʾmer* to-him, *ʾădōnî* you *nišbaʿtā* by-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* to-*ʾămāteḵā* that-*šəlōmōh* *bineḵā* *yimloḵ* after-me, and-he *yēšēḇ* upon-*kisʾî*.", "grammar": { "*wattōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she said", "*ʾădōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*nišbaʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾămāteḵā*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your maidservant", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*bineḵā*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son", "*yimloḵ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will reign/be king", "*yēšēḇ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will sit", "*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my throne" }, "variants": { "*wattōʾmer*": "and she said/spoke", "*nišbaʿtā*": "you swore/made an oath", "*yimloḵ*": "he will reign/be king/rule", "*yēšēḇ*": "he will sit/be enthroned/dwell" } }

    18{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.18", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה הִנֵּ֥ה אֲדֹנִיָּ֖ה מָלָ֑ךְ וְעַתָּ֛ה אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֹ֥א יָדָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And-now *hinnēh* *ʾăḏōnîyāh* *mālāḵ*, and-now *ʾăḏōnî* the-*meleḵ* not *yāḏāʿtā*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾăḏōnîyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*mālāḵ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has become king/reigned", "*ʾăḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*yāḏāʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you knew/have known" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*mālāḵ*": "has become king/has reigned/has ruled", "*yāḏāʿtā*": "you knew/have known/were aware" } }

  • 43{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.43", "source": "וַיַּ֙עַן֙ יוֹנָתָ֔ן וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לַאֲדֹנִיָּ֑הוּ אֲבָ֕ל אֲדֹנֵ֥ינוּ הַמֶּֽלֶךְ־דָּוִ֖ד הִמְלִ֥יךְ אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿan* *yônāṯān* *wa-yōʾmer* to-*ʾăḏōnîyāhû* *ʾăḇāl* our-lord the-*melekh*-*dāwiḏ* *himliḵ* *ʾet*-*šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿan*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*yônāṯān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ʾăḇāl*": "adverb - truly/indeed/however", "*ʾăḏōnēnû*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st common plural suffix - our lord", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*himliḵ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has made king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿan*": "and he answered/responded/replied", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/declared", "*ʾăḇāl*": "truly/indeed/verily/however/nevertheless", "*himliḵ*": "has made king/has caused to reign/has enthroned" } }

  • 48{ "verseID": "1Kings.1.48", "source": "וְגַם־כָּ֖כָה אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ בָּר֨וּךְ יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֥ן הַיּ֛וֹם יֹשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֖י וְעֵינַ֥י רֹאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wə-gam* thus *kāḵāh* *ʾāmar* the *meleḵ* *bārûḵ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾêl* who *ʾăšer* *nāṯan* the-day *hay-yôm* one-sitting *yōšêḇ* upon-*ʿal* my-throne *kisʾî* and-my-eyes *wə-ʿênay* seeing *rōʾôṯ*", "grammar": { "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*kāḵāh*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*meleḵ*": "definite with article, masculine singular - the king", "*bārûḵ*": "Qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state, masculine plural - God of", "*Yiśrāʾêl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*nāṯan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*hay-yôm*": "definite with article, masculine singular - the day/today", "*yōšêḇ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - one sitting/who sits", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on", "*kisʾî*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my throne", "*wə-ʿênay*": "conjunction + noun, dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - and my eyes", "*rōʾôṯ*": "Qal participle, feminine plural - seeing" }, "variants": { "*YHWH*": "divine name, traditionally not pronounced; often replaced with 'Adonai' or 'the LORD'", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/gods of (plural form in construct state)", "*hay-yôm*": "today/this day", "*yōšêḇ*": "one sitting/dwelling/remaining/inhabiting" } }

  • 35{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.35", "source": "וַעֲלִיתֶ֣ם אַחֲרָ֗יו וּבָא֙ וְיָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְאִ֔י וְה֥וּא יִמְלֹ֖ךְ תַּחְתָּ֑י וְאֹת֤וֹ צִוִּ֙יתִי֙ לִֽהְי֣וֹת נָגִ֔יד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְעַל־יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-ʿălîtem* after-him *û-ḇāʾ* *wə-yāšaḇ* upon-*kisʾî* *wə-hûʾ* *yimlōḵ* under-me *wə-ʾōtô* *ṣiwwîtî* *lihyôt* *nāḡîḏ* over-*yiśrāʾēl* and-over-*yəhûḏâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿălîtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall come up", "*û-ḇāʾ*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall come", "*wə-yāšaḇ*": "waw conjunctive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall sit", "*kisʾî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my throne", "*wə-hûʾ*": "waw conjunctive + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*yimlōḵ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall reign", "*wə-ʾōtô*": "waw conjunctive + direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and him", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I have commanded", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*nāḡîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/ruler", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*wa-ʿălîtem*": "and you shall go up/ascend/follow", "*kisʾî*": "my throne/seat of authority", "*yimlōḵ*": "he shall reign/rule/be king", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "I have commanded/appointed/designated", "*nāḡîḏ*": "leader/ruler/prince/commander" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.4", "source": "לְמַעַן֩ יָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֣ר עָלַי֮ לֵאמֹר֒ אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֜יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּ֗ם לָלֶ֤כֶת לְפָנַי֙ בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת בְּכָל־לְבָבָ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁ֑ם לֵאמֹ֕ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מֵעַ֖ל כִּסֵּ֥א יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "So that *yāqîm* *YHWH* *ʾet-dəbārô* which *dibber* concerning me *lēʾmōr* if *yišmərû* *bānêkā* *ʾet-darkām* to *lāleket* before me in *beʾĕmet* with all-*ləbābām* and with all-*nafšām* *lēʾmōr* not *yikkārēt* to you *ʾîš* from upon *kissēʾ* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*yāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will establish/confirm", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*dəbārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and direct object marker - his word", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - saying", "*yišmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will keep/observe", "*bānêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your sons", "*darkām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix and direct object marker - their way", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to walk", "*beʾĕmet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - in truth", "*ləbābām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their heart", "*nafšām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their soul", "*yikkārēt*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of" }, "variants": { "*yāqîm*": "establish/confirm/fulfill/maintain", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*yišmərû*": "keep/observe/guard", "*darkām*": "way/path/conduct", "*beʾĕmet*": "in truth/faithfully/reliably", "*ləbābām*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nafšām*": "soul/life/person/being", "*yikkārēt*": "be cut off/fail/be removed" } }

  • 73%

    15{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.1.15", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א דָוִ֗ד לְאַחַד֙ מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔ים וַיֹּ֖אמֶר גַּ֣שׁ פְּגַע־בּ֑וֹ וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ וַיָּמֹֽת׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *dāwid* to one from the *nəʿārîm* and *wayyōʾmer*, '*gaš pəga-bô*.' And *wayyakkēhû* and *wayyāmōt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the young men", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*gaš*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular - come near/approach", "*pəga-bô*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular with preposition and 3rd masculine singular suffix - strike/attack him", "*wayyakkēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him", "*wayyāmōt*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "he called/he summoned", "*ləʾaḥad mēhannəʿārîm*": "to one of the young men/to one of his attendants", "*gaš pəga-bô*": "approach, strike him/go, attack him", "*wayyakkēhû*": "he struck him/he hit him/he killed him" } }

    16{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.1.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ דָּוִ֔ד *דמיך **דָּמְךָ֖ עַל־רֹאשֶׁ֑ךָ כִּ֣י פִ֗יךָ עָנָ֤ה בְךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אָנֹכִ֥י מֹתַ֖תִּי אֶת־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to him *dāwid*, '*dāmkā* on *rōʾšekā*, for *pîkā* *ʿānâ* against you saying, *ʾānōkî* *mōtattî ʾet-məšîaḥ* *YHWH*.'", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*dāmkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your blood", "*rōʾšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*ʿānâ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it testified/answered", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*mōtattî*": "polel perfect, 1st person singular - I killed", "*məšîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - anointed of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*dāmkā ʿal-rōʾšekā*": "your blood [be] on your head/your blood-guilt [is] on your own head", "*pîkā ʿānâ bəkā*": "your mouth has testified against you/your own words condemn you", "*mōtattî*": "I killed/I put to death", "*məšîaḥ YHWH*": "the LORD's anointed/YHWH's anointed one" } }

  • 37{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.37", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר הָיָ֤ה יְהוָה֙ עִם־אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֵּ֖ן *יהי **יִֽהְיֶ֣ה עִם־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וִֽיגַדֵּל֙ אֶת־כִּסְא֔וֹ מִ֨כִּסֵּ֔א אֲדֹנִ֖י הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִֽד׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *hāyâ* *YHWH* with-my-lord the-*melekh*, so *yihyê* with-*šəlōmōh* *wîḡaddēl* *ʾet*-*kisʾô* from-*kissēʾ* my-lord the-*melekh* *dāwiḏ*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - just as/according to", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name (Tetragrammaton)", "*yihyê*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he be", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*wîḡaddēl*": "waw conjunctive + piel imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - and may he make great", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*aḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my lord", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*kaʾăšer*": "just as/according to/as", "*hāyâ*": "was/existed/remained", "*yihyê*": "may be/let him be", "*wîḡaddēl*": "and may he make great/magnify/exalt", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/his seat of authority" } }

  • 72%

    51{ "verseID": "1Kings.1.51", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֤ד לִשְׁלֹמֹה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִנֵּה֙ אֲדֹ֣נִיָּ֔הוּ יָרֵ֖א אֶת־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וְ֠הִנֵּה אָחַ֞ז בְּקַרְנ֤וֹת הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר יִשָּֽׁבַֽע־לִ֤י כַיּוֹם֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אִם־יָמִ֥ית אֶת־עַבְדּ֖וֹ בֶּחָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And-*way-yuggaḏ* to-*li-šəlōmōh* *lêʾmōr* behold *hinnêh* *ʾăḏōnîyāhû* *yārê* *ʾet*-the-king *ham-meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* and-behold *wə-hinnêh* he-has-seized *ʾāḥaz* on-horns *bə-qarnôṯ* the-*ham-mizbêaḥ* *lêʾmōr* let-swear *yiššāḇaʿ*-to-me *lî* as-the-day *kay-yôm* the-king *ham-meleḵ* *šəlōmōh* if-*ʾim*-he-will-put-to-death *yāmîṯ* *ʾet*-his-servant *ʿaḇdô* with-the-sword *be-ḥāreḇ*", "grammar": { "*way-yuggaḏ*": "waw consecutive + Hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was told", "*li-šəlōmōh*": "preposition + proper name - to Solomon", "*lêʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition - saying", "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾăḏōnîyāhû*": "proper name - Adonijah", "*yārê*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he fears", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ham-meleḵ*": "definite with article, masculine singular - the king", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*wə-hinnêh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ʾāḥaz*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has seized", "*bə-qarnôṯ*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - on horns of", "*ham-mizbêaḥ*": "definite with article, masculine singular - the altar", "*yiššāḇaʿ*": "Niphal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - let him swear", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*kay-yôm*": "preposition + definite with article, masculine singular - as today/now", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yāmîṯ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will put to death", "*ʿaḇdô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*be-ḥāreḇ*": "preposition + feminine singular - with the sword" }, "variants": { "*way-yuggaḏ*": "it was told/reported/announced", "*hinnêh*": "behold/look/see here", "*yārê*": "fears/is afraid of/dreads", "*ʾāḥaz*": "seized/grasped/took hold of", "*yiššāḇaʿ*": "let him swear/take an oath/promise", "*kay-yôm*": "today/now/at this time", "*yāmîṯ*": "will put to death/will kill/will execute" } }

    52{ "verseID": "1Kings.1.52", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אִ֚ם יִהְיֶ֣ה לְבֶן־חַ֔יִל לֹֽא־יִפֹּ֥ל מִשַּׂעֲרָת֖וֹ אָ֑רְצָה וְאִם־רָעָ֥ה תִמָּצֵא־ב֖וֹ וָמֵֽת׃", "text": "And-*way-yōʾmer* *šəlōmōh* if-*ʾim* he-will-be *yihyeh* for-son-of *lə-ḇen*-valor *ḥayil* not-*lōʾ* shall-fall *yippōl* from-his-hair *miś-śaʿărāṯô* to-ground *ʾārṣāh* but-if-*wə-ʾim* evil *rāʿāh* is-found *timmāṣêʾ*-in-him *ḇô* then-he-shall-die *wā-mêṯ*", "grammar": { "*way-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper name - Solomon", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*lə-ḇen*": "preposition + construct state, masculine singular - for a son of", "*ḥayil*": "masculine singular - valor/strength/worth", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yippōl*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will fall", "*miś-śaʿărāṯô*": "preposition min + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from his hair", "*ʾārṣāh*": "feminine singular with directional heh - to the ground", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - but if", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular - evil/wickedness", "*timmāṣêʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be found", "*ḇô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in him", "*wā-mêṯ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - then he shall die" }, "variants": { "*ḇen-ḥayil*": "son of valor/man of worth/virtuous man/capable person", "*miś-śaʿărāṯô*": "from his hair/from even a single hair of his head", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/wickedness/wrongdoing/malice", "*timmāṣêʾ*": "will be found/will be discovered/will be detected" } }

  • 72%

    20{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.24.20", "source": "וְכִֽי־יִמְצָ֥א אִישׁ֙ אֶת־אֹ֣יְב֔וֹ וְשִׁלְּח֖וֹ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ טוֹבָ֑ה וַֽיהוָה֙ יְשַׁלֶּמְךָ֣ טוֹבָ֔ה תַּ֚חַת הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתָה לִֽי׃", "text": "And when *yimṣāʾ* *ʾîš* *ʾet*-his *ʾōyebô* and *wešilleḥô* in *derek* *ṭôbâ* and *YHWH* *yešallemkā* *ṭôbâ* under *hayyôm* *hazzeh* which *ʿāśîtâ* to me", "grammar": { "*yimṣāʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he finds", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾōyebô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his enemy", "*wešilleḥô*": "conjunction + perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he sends him away", "*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of", "*ṭôbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - good", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*yešallemkā*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix, Piel stem - he will repay you", "*ṭôbâ*": "noun, feminine singular - good", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ʿāśîtâ*": "perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done" }, "variants": { "*yimṣāʾ*": "finds/discovers/comes upon", "*wešilleḥô*": "sends him away/lets him go/releases him", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/manner", "*yešallemkā*": "will repay you/reward you/compensate you", "*ṭôbâ*": "good/goodness/benefit" } }

    21{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.24.21", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ הִנֵּ֣ה יָדַ֔עְתִּי כִּ֥י מָלֹ֖ךְ תִּמְל֑וֹךְ וְקָ֙מָה֙ בְּיָ֣דְךָ֔ מַמְלֶ֖כֶת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And now *hinnêh* *yādaʿtî* that *mālōk* *timlôk* and *weqāmâ* in your hand *mamleket* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yādaʿtî*": "perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*mālōk*": "infinitive absolute - surely reign", "*timlôk*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will reign", "*weqāmâ*": "conjunction + perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and it will be established", "*mamleket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/have known/am certain", "*mālōk timlôk*": "surely you will be king/you will certainly reign (emphatic construction)", "*weqāmâ*": "will be established/will arise/will endure" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.19.22", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן אֲבִישַׁ֤י בֶּן־צְרוּיָה֙ וַיֹּ֔אמֶר הֲתַ֣חַת זֹ֔את לֹ֥א יוּמַ֖ת שִׁמְעִ֑י כִּ֥י קִלֵּ֖ל אֶת־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָֽה", "text": "*wayyaʿan* *ʾăbîšay* *ben*-*ṣərûyāh* *wayyōʾmer* *hătaḥat* *zōʾt* *lōʾ* *yûmat* *šimʿî* *kî* *qillēl* *ʾet*-*məšîaḥ* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he answered", "*ʾăbîšay*": "proper noun - Abishai", "*ben*-*ṣərûyāh*": "noun construct + proper noun - son of Zeruiah", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hătaḥat*": "interrogative particle + preposition - is it instead of", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yûmat*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*šimʿî*": "proper noun - Shimei", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*qillēl*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he cursed", "*ʾet*-*məšîaḥ*": "direct object marker + noun construct - the anointed of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH" }, "variants": { "*hătaḥat* *zōʾt*": "for this reason/because of this/on account of this", "*məšîaḥ* *YHWH*": "the LORD's anointed/the divinely chosen king" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.20.31", "source": "כִּ֣י כָל־הַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר בֶּן־יִשַׁי֙ חַ֣י עַל־הָאֲדָמָ֔ה לֹ֥א תִכּ֖וֹן אַתָּ֣ה וּמַלְכוּתֶ֑ךָ וְעַתָּ֗ה שְׁלַ֨ח וְקַ֤ח אֹתוֹ֙ אֵלַ֔י כִּ֥י בֶן־מָ֖וֶת הֽוּא׃", "text": "For all-the *yāmîm* that *ben*-*Yišay* *ḥay* on-the *ʾădāmāh*, not *tikkôn* you and your *malkûtekā*; and now, *šəlaḥ* and *qaḥ* him to me, for *ben*-*māwet* he.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yišay*": "proper noun - Jesse", "*ḥay*": "adjective, masculine singular - living/alive", "*ʾădāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the ground/earth/land", "*tikkôn*": "niphal imperfect 2ms - you will be established/secure", "*malkûtekā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2ms suffix - your kingdom", "*šəlaḥ*": "qal imperative ms - send", "*qaḥ*": "qal imperative ms - take/get", "*ben*-*māwet*": "son of death - idiom for 'doomed to die'" }, "variants": { "*tikkôn*": "be established/be secure/be stable", "*ben*-*māwet*": "son of death/deserving death/doomed to die" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.1", "source": "וַיִּקְרְב֥וּ יְמֵֽי־דָוִ֖ד לָמ֑וּת וַיְצַ֛ו אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ לֵאמֹֽר", "text": "And *yiqrəbû* *yəmê-dāwid* to *lāmût* and *yəṣaw* *ʾet-šəlōmōh* *bənô* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*yiqrəbû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - drew near/approached", "*yəmê-dāwid*": "construct form - days of David", "*lāmût*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to die", "*yəṣaw*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he commanded/charged", "*ʾet-šəlōmōh*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Solomon", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular possessive suffix - his son", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - saying" }, "variants": { "*yiqrəbû*": "drew near/approached/came close", "*yəṣaw*": "commanded/charged/instructed" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.11", "source": "‫וְהָיָ֗ה כִּֽי־מָלְא֤וּ יָמֶ֙יךָ֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת עִם־אֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ וַהֲקִֽימוֹתִ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה מִבָּנֶ֑יךָ וַהֲכִינוֹתִ֖י אֶת־מַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "And *wəhāyāh* when-*mālʾû* *yāmeyḵā* *lāleḵeṯ* with-*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*, and *wahăqîmōṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreyḵā* who *yihyeh* from-*bāneyḵā*, and *wahăḵînōṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*malḵûṯô*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are fulfilled", "*yāmeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "consecutive perfect, 1st person singular - and I will raise up", "*zarʿăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed", "*ʾaḥăreyḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bāneyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "consecutive perfect, 1st person singular - and I will establish", "*malḵûṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*mālʾû*": "they are fulfilled/completed/ended", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "to go/walk/depart", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "and I will raise up/establish/confirm", "*zarʿăḵā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*yihyeh*": "he will be/become/exist", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "and I will establish/prepare/make firm", "*malḵûṯô*": "his kingdom/reign/royal power" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Psalms.132.11", "source": "נִשְׁבַּֽע־יְהוָ֨ה ׀ לְדָוִ֡ד אֱמֶת֮ לֹֽא־יָשׁ֢וּב מִ֫מֶּ֥נָּה מִפְּרִ֥י בִטְנְךָ֑ אָ֝שִׁ֗ית לְכִסֵּא־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*nišbaʿ*-*YHWH* to-*dāwid* *ʾĕmet* not-*yāšûb* from-*mimmennāh* from-*pərî* *biṭnəḵā* *ʾāšît* to-*kissēʾ*-to-you", "grammar": { "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*dāwid*": "proper name with preposition lamed - to David", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun - truth", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with negation - he will not turn back", "*mimmennāh*": "from it (feminine singular)", "*pərî*": "construct noun with preposition min - from fruit of", "*biṭnəḵā*": "noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your body", "*ʾāšît*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will set/place", "*kissēʾ*": "noun with preposition lamed - on throne" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/fidelity", "*pərî biṭnəḵā*": "fruit of your body/your offspring", "*ʾāšît ləḵissēʾ-lāḵ*": "I will set on the throne for you/I will place on your throne" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.25", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ הָקֵ֖ם עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃", "text": "And now, *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm*, the *dāḇār* which *dibbartā* concerning *ʿaḇdəḵā* and concerning *bêṯô*, *hāqēm* until *ʿôlām*, and *waʿăśēh* as *kaʾăšer* *dibbartā*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God/gods'", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the word'", "*dibbartā*": "verb, piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you spoke'", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your servant'", "*bêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'his house'", "*hāqēm*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular - 'establish'", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'forever/eternity'", "*waʿăśēh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - 'and do'", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - 'as/like'" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing/speech", "*dibbartā*": "you spoke/you said/you promised", "*hāqēm*": "establish/confirm/fulfill/make stand", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity/indefinite futurity" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.12", "source": "וּשְׁלֹמֹ֕ה יָשַׁ֕ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֖א דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַתִּכֹּ֥ן מַלְכֻת֖וֹ מְאֹֽד", "text": "And *ûšəlōmōh* *yāšab* upon *ʿal-kissēʾ* *dāwid* *ʾābîw* and *tikkōn* *malkutô* very much", "grammar": { "*ûšəlōmōh*": "proper noun with waw conjunctive - and Solomon", "*yāšab*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - sat/dwelt", "*ʿal-kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition al - upon the throne of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his father", "*tikkōn*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and was established", "*malkutô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his kingdom", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very much/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*yāšab*": "sat/dwelt/remained/was enthroned", "*tikkōn*": "was established/was secured/was made firm", "*malkutô*": "his kingdom/his reign/his royal power" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.34", "source": "וַיַּ֗עַל בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר בְּבֵית֖וֹ בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *yaʿal* *bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* and *yipgaʿ*-in him and *yəmîtēhû*; and *yiqqābēr* in his *bêtô* in the *midbār*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - went up", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*yipgaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - struck/attacked", "*yəmîtēhû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - killed him", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - was buried", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*yipgaʿ*": "struck/attacked/fell upon/executed", "*yəmîtēhû*": "killed him/put him to death", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*bêtô*": "his house/dwelling/home", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.42", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַיִּקְרָ֣א לְשִׁמְעִ֗י וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו הֲל֧וֹא הִשְׁבַּעְתִּ֣יךָ בַֽיהוָ֗ה וָאָעִ֤ד בְּךָ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בְּי֣וֹם צֵאתְךָ֗ וְהָֽלַכְתָּ֙ אָ֣נֶה וָאָ֔נָה יָדֹ֥עַ תֵּדַ֖ע כִּ֣י מ֣וֹת תָּמ֑וּת וַתֹּ֧אמֶר אֵלַ֛י ט֥וֹב הַדָּבָ֖ר שָׁמָֽעְתִּי׃", "text": "And *wayyishlaḥ* the-*hammelek* and *wayyiqrāʾ* to-*Shimʿî* and *wayyōʾmer* to-him, \"*hălôʾ* *hishbaʿtîkā* by-*YHWH* and *wāʾāʿid* in-you *lēʾmōr*, 'In day of-*ṣēʾtəkā* and *wəhālaktā* *ʾāneh* *wāʾānâ*, *yādōaʿ* *tēdaʿ* that *môt* *tāmût*,' and *wattōʾmer* to-me, '*ṭôb* the-*haddābār* *shāmāʿtî*.'\"", "grammar": { "*wayyishlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*hammelek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*Shimʿî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shimei", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - did not", "*hishbaʿtîkā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I made you swear", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wāʾāʿid*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - and I warned/testified against", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ṣēʾtəkā*": "qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your going out", "*wəhālaktā*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you go", "*ʾāneh*": "interrogative adverb - wherever/anywhere", "*wāʾānâ*": "waw-consecutive + interrogative adverb - and wherever", "*yādōaʿ*": "qal infinitive absolute - knowing", "*tēdaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall know", "*môt*": "qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*tāmût*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall die", "*wattōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you said", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*haddābār*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the word/matter", "*shāmāʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have heard" }, "variants": { "*wayyishlaḥ*": "sent/dispatched", "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "called/summoned", "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*hishbaʿtîkā*": "made you swear/put you under oath", "*wāʾāʿid*": "warned/testified against/admonished", "*ṣēʾtəkā*": "your going out/departure", "*wəhālaktā*": "and you go/travel/walk", "*ʾāneh wāʾānâ*": "here and there/anywhere/any direction", "*yādōaʿ tēdaʿ*": "you shall surely know/be absolutely certain", "*môt tāmût*": "you shall surely die/die a death" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Kings.8.20", "source": "וַיָּ֣קֶם יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־דְּבָר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר וָאָקֻ֡ם תַּחַת֩ דָּוִ֨ד אָבִ֜י וָאֵשֵׁ֣ב ׀ עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וָאֶבְנֶ֣ה הַבַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyāqem* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ*-*dəḇārô* which *dibbēr*, and *wāʾāqum* under *Dāwiḏ* my father and *wāʾēšēḇ* on-*kissēʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, as *dibber* *YHWH*, and *wāʾeḇneh* *habbayiṯ* for-*šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqem*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he established", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*dəḇārô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his word", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*wāʾāqum*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I arose", "*taḥaṯ*": "preposition - under/in place of", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my father", "*wāʾēšēḇ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I sat", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition - just as", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*wāʾeḇneh*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person singular - and I built", "*habbayiṯ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house/temple", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqem*": "and he established/fulfilled/confirmed", "*dəḇārô*": "his word/his promise/his speech", "*dibbēr*": "he spoke/he promised", "*wāʾāqum*": "and I arose/stood up/succeeded", "*taḥaṯ*": "under/in place of/instead of", "*wāʾēšēḇ*": "and I sat/dwelt/was enthroned", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority", "*wāʾeḇneh*": "and I built/constructed" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.10", "source": "הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בַ֙יִת֙ לִשְׁמִ֔י וְהוּא֙ יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִי־ל֖וֹ לְאָ֑ב וַהֲכִ֨ינוֹתִ֜י כִּסֵּ֧א מַלְכוּת֛וֹ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "He-*yibneh* house for *šᵊmî*, and he *yihyeh*-to me for *bēn*, and *ʾănî*-to him for *ʾāb*; and *wăhăkînōtî* *kissēʾ* *malkûtô* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*yibneh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*šᵊmî*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*ʾāb*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*wăhăkînōtî*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st common singular - and I will establish", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - throne of", "*malkûtô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity" }, "variants": { "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually", "*yihyeh-lî lᵊbēn*": "will be to me for a son/will be my son/I will regard him as a son" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.14", "source": "‫וְהַֽעֲמַדְתִּ֛יהוּ בְּבֵיתִ֥י וּבְמַלְכוּתִ֖י עַד־הָעוֹלָ֑ם וְכִסְא֕וֹ יִהְיֶ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And *wəhaʿămaḏtîhû* in-*bêṯî* and-in-*malḵûṯî* until-the-*ʿôlām*, and *wəḵisʾô* *yihyeh* *nāḵôn* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wəhaʿămaḏtîhû*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will set him", "*bêṯî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*malḵûṯî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my kingdom", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*wəḵisʾô*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*nāḵôn*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - established" }, "variants": { "*wəhaʿămaḏtîhû*": "and I will set him/establish him/cause him to stand", "*bêṯî*": "my house/my temple/my dwelling", "*malḵûṯî*": "my kingdom/my reign/my royal power", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*wəḵisʾô*": "and his throne/seat of authority", "*nāḵôn*": "established/firm/stable" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Kings.8.25", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁ֠מֹר לְעַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֤ד אָבִי֙ אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ לּוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹא־יִכָּרֵ֨ת לְךָ֥ אִישׁ֙ מִלְּפָנַ֔י יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֠ק אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֤יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּם֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת לְפָנַ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלַ֖כְתָּ לְפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And now *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *šəmōr* to-*ʿaḇdəḵā* *Dāwiḏ* my father *ʾēṯ* which *dibbartā* to-him *lēmōr* not-*yikkārēṯ* to-you *ʾîš* from-before-me *yōšēḇ* on-*kissēʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl* only if-*yišmərû* *ḇāneḵā* *ʾeṯ*-*darkām* to *lāleḵeṯ* before-me as *hālaḵtā* before-me", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šəmōr*": "qal imperative masculine singular - keep", "*ləʿaḇdəḵā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your servant", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my father", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you spoke", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be cut off", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*millp̄ānay*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - from before me", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle masculine singular - sitting/dwelling", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yišmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will keep", "*ḇāneḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*darkām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*ləp̄ānay*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition - just as", "*hālaḵtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you walked", "*ləp̄ānāy*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - before me" }, "variants": { "*šəmōr*": "keep/preserve/fulfill", "*yikkārēṯ*": "will be cut off/removed/eliminated", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/descendant", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/reigning", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority", "*yišmərû*": "they will keep/observe/guard", "*darkām*": "their way/path/conduct", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "to walk/go/follow", "*hālaḵtā*": "you walked/lived/conducted yourself" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.16", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁ֠מֹר לְעַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֤יד אָבִי֙ אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ לּוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹא־יִכָּרֵ֨ת לְךָ֥ אִישׁ֙ מִלְּפָנַ֔י יוֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֠ק אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֜יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּ֗ם לָלֶ֙כֶת֙ בְּת֣וֹרָתִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלַ֖כְתָּ לְפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And-*ʿattāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, *šəmōr* to-*ʿaḇdəḵā* *Dāwid* *ʾāḇî* *ʾēṯ* which *dibbartā* to-him, *lēʾmōr*: not-*yikkārēṯ* to-you *ʾîš* from-before-me *yôšēḇ* upon-*kissēʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl*; only if-*yišmərû* *ḇāneḵā* *ʾeṯ*-*darkām* to-*lāleḵeṯ* in-*tôrāṯî* just-as *hālaḵtā* before-me.", "grammar": { "*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD, Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state, masculine plural - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šəmōr*": "imperative, qal, masculine singular - keep, preserve", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*dibbartā*": "perfect, piel, 2nd person masculine singular - you spoke", "*lēʾmōr*": "infinitive construct, qal - saying", "*yikkārēṯ*": "imperfect, niphal, 3rd person masculine singular - will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yôšēḇ*": "participle, qal, masculine singular - sitting, dwelling", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - throne", "*yišmərû*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd person masculine plural - they will keep, guard", "*ḇāneḵā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*darkām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "infinitive construct, qal - to walk", "*tôrāṯî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my law, instruction", "*hālaḵtā*": "perfect, qal, 2nd person masculine singular - you walked" }, "variants": { "*šəmōr*": "keep, preserve, guard, watch, observe", "*yikkārēṯ*": "be cut off, fail, cease to exist", "*yôšēḇ*": "sitting, dwelling, remaining, inhabiting", "*kissēʾ*": "throne, seat of honor, royal dignity", "*darkām*": "way, path, journey, manner, conduct", "*tôrāṯî*": "law, instruction, teaching, direction" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.23", "source": "‫וְעַתָּ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ עַֽל־עַבְדְּךָ֙ וְעַל־בֵּית֔וֹ יֵאָמֵ֖ן עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם וַעֲשֵׂ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wəʿattāh* *YHWH*, the-*dāḇār* which *dibbartā* about-*ʿaḇdəḵā* and-about-*bêṯô* *yēʾāmēn* until-*ʿôlām*, and *waʿăśēh* as which *dibbartā*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*dāḇār*": "noun, masculine singular - word", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have spoken", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*bêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*yēʾāmēn*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be confirmed", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*waʿăśēh*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperative, masculine singular - and do" }, "variants": { "*dāḇār*": "word/matter/thing", "*dibbartā*": "you have spoken/said/promised", "*bêṯô*": "his house/family/dynasty", "*yēʾāmēn*": "let it be confirmed/established/verified", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*waʿăśēh*": "and do/perform/accomplish" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.24.11", "source": "הִנֵּה֩ הַיּ֨וֹם הַזֶּ֜ה רָא֣וּ עֵינֶ֗יךָ אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁר נְתָנְךָ֩ יְהוָ֨ה ׀ הַיּ֤וֹם ׀ בְּיָדִי֙ בַּמְּעָרָ֔ה וְאָמַ֥ר לַהֲ‪[t]‬רָגֲךָ֖ וַתָּ֣חָס עָלֶ֑יךָ וָאֹמַ֗ר לֹא־אֶשְׁלַ֤ח יָדִי֙ בַּֽאדֹנִ֔י כִּי־מְשִׁ֥יחַ יְהוָ֖ה הֽוּא׃", "text": "*Hinnêh* *hayyôm* *hazzeh* *rāʾû* *ʿênêkā* *ʾēt* which *netānekā* *YHWH* *hayyôm* in my hand in *hammeʿārâ* and said to *lahorgākā* and *wattāḥos* upon you and *wāʾōmar* not *ʾešlaḥ* my hand against my *ʾadōnî* because *mešîaḥ* *YHWH* he", "grammar": { "*hinnêh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*rāʾû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - they saw", "*ʿênêkā*": "noun, feminine dual + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your eyes", "*netānekā*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he gave you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hammeʿārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cave", "*lahorgākā*": "preposition + infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to kill you", "*wattāḥos*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it spared", "*wāʾōmar*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 1st person singular - and I said", "*ʾešlaḥ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will send/stretch out", "*ʾadōnî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*mešîaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - anointed of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD" }, "variants": { "*rāʾû*": "saw/perceived/witnessed", "*netānekā*": "gave you/delivered you/handed you over", "*wattāḥos*": "spared/had pity/showed compassion", "*ʾešlaḥ*": "will send/stretch out/extend (with hostile intent)", "*mešîaḥ*": "anointed one/messiah" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.10", "source": "וַיָּ֣קֶם יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־דְּבָר֖וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר וָאָק֡וּם תַּחַת֩ דָּוִ֨יד אָבִ֜י וָאֵשֵׁ֣ב ׀ עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כַּאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וָאֶבְנֶ֣ה הַבַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yāqem* *YHWH* *ʾet*-his *dəbārô* which *dibbēr*; and *ʾāqūm* in place of *dāwîd* *ʾābî* and *ʾēšēb* on *kissēʾ* *yiśrāʾēl*, as *dibber* *YHWH*, and *ʾebneh* the *bayit* for *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqem*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he established/fulfilled", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-dəbārô*": "direct object marker + noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his word", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*wāʾāqūm*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I arose", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*wāʾēšēb*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I sat", "*ʿal-kissēʾ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on throne of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - just as", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*wāʾebneh*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I built", "*habbayit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house", "*ləšēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for name of", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of" }, "variants": { "*yāqem*": "established/fulfilled/confirmed", "*dəbārô*": "his word/his promise/his statement", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*ʾāqūm*": "I arose/I stood/I took position", "*ʾēšēb*": "I sat/I was enthroned/I took position", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority", "*ʾebneh*": "I built/I constructed", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.9", "source": "עַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהִ֔ים יֵֽאָמֵן֙ דְּבָ֣רְךָ֔ עִ֖ם דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ הִמְלַכְתַּ֔נִי עַל־עַ֕ם רַ֖ב כַּעֲפַ֥ר הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "Now *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhîm* *yēʾāmēn* *dəbārəkā* with *Dāwid* my-father for you *himlaktanî* upon-*ʿam* *rab* like-*ʿăpar* the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*yēʾāmēn*": "Niphal jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let it be confirmed/established", "*dəbārəkā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your word", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*himlaktanî*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - you have made me king", "*ʿam*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - numerous/great", "*ʿăpar*": "noun masculine singular construct - dust of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yēʾāmēn*": "let it be confirmed/established/fulfilled/proven true", "*himlaktanî*": "made me king/caused me to reign/installed me as ruler", "*rab*": "numerous/great/abundant/large", "*ʿăpar*": "dust/soil/powder" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.5", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף דָּוִ֛ד בָּאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֑ד וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־נָתָ֔ן חַי־יְהוָ֕ה כִּ֣י בֶן־מָ֔וֶת הָאִ֖ישׁ הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה זֹֽאת", "text": "*wə-yiḥar-ʾap dāwid bā-ʾîš məʾōd wə-yōʾmer ʾel-nātān ḥay-YHWH kî ben-māwet hā-ʾîš hā-ʿōśeh zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiḥar-ʾap*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + noun, masculine singular construct - and burned the anger of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*bā-ʾîš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - against the man", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel-nātān*": "preposition + proper noun - to Nathan", "*ḥay-YHWH*": "adjective, masculine singular construct + divine name - as YHWH lives", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/surely", "*ben-māwet*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - son of death/deserving death", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*hā-ʿōśeh*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine singular - the one doing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar-ʾap*": "his anger burned/he became very angry", "*ḥay-YHWH*": "as YHWH lives/by the life of YHWH (oath formula)", "*ben-māwet*": "deserving death/worthy of death/condemned to die" } }