10{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.10",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר חוּרָ֤ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹר֙ בִּכְתָ֔ב וַיִּשְׁלַ֖ח אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה בְּאַהֲבַ֤ת יְהוָה֙ אֶת־עַמּ֔וֹ נְתָנְךָ֥ עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם מֶֽלֶךְ׃",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ḥûrām* *melek*-*ṣōr* in-*ḵətāḇ* and-*wayyišlaḥ* to-*šəlōmōh* in-*ʾahăḇat* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*ʿammô* *nətānḵā* over-them *melek*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram",
"*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*ṣōr*": "proper noun - Tyre",
"*ḵətāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - writing, letter",
"*wayyišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sent",
"*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*ʾahăḇat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - love of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿammô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people",
"*nətānḵā*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - he gave you",
"*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular - king"
},
"variants": {
"*ḵətāḇ*": "writing, letter, document",
"*ʾahăḇat*": "love, affection, care",
"*nətānḵā*": "he gave you, he appointed you, he made you"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.11",
"source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֮ חוּרָם֒ בָּר֤וּךְ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֔ה אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתַן֩ לְדָוִ֨יד הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ בֵּ֣ן חָכָ֗ם יוֹדֵ֙עַ֙ שֵׂ֣כֶל וּבִינָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִבְנֶה־בַּ֙יִת֙ לַיהוָ֔ה וּבַ֖יִת לְמַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *ḥûrām* *bārûḵ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* who *ʿāśāh* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* who *nātan* to-*dāwid* the-*meleḵ* *bēn* *ḥāḵām* *yôdēaʿ* *śēḵel* and-*ḇînāh* who *yiḇneh*-*bayit* to-*YHWH* and-*bayit* to-*malḵûtô*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram",
"*bārûḵ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - blessed",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*šāmayim*": "common noun, masculine plural - heavens",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth, land",
"*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David",
"*meleḵ*": "common noun, masculine singular - king",
"*bēn*": "common noun, masculine singular - son",
"*ḥāḵām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing",
"*śēḵel*": "common noun, masculine singular - insight, discretion",
"*ḇînāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - understanding",
"*yiḇneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build",
"*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house",
"*malḵûtô*": "common noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom"
},
"variants": {
"*bārûḵ*": "blessed, praised",
"*ʿāśāh*": "made, created, fashioned",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "knowing, having knowledge of, skilled in",
"*śēḵel*": "insight, intelligence, discretion",
"*ḇînāh*": "understanding, discernment, wisdom",
"*malḵûtô*": "his kingdom, his royal estate, his sovereignty"
}
}
12{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.12",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה שָׁלַ֧חְתִּי אִישׁ־חָכָ֛ם יוֹדֵ֥עַ בִּינָ֖ה לְחוּרָ֥ם אָבִֽי׃",
"text": "And-*ʿattāh* *šālaḥtî* *ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām* *yôdēaʿ* *bînāh* to-*ḥûrām* *ʾāḇî*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*šālaḥtî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have sent",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - man of",
"*ḥāḵām*": "adjective, masculine singular - skilled, wise",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing",
"*bînāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - understanding",
"*ḥûrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Huram/Hiram",
"*ʾāḇî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my father/master"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš*-*ḥāḵām*": "wise man, skilled artisan, craftsman",
"*yôdēaʿ* *bînāh*": "having understanding, possessing insight, knowledgeable",
"*ʾāḇî*": "my father, my master, my advisor (title of respect)"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.13",
"source": "בֶּן־אִשָּׁ֞ה מִן־בְּנ֣וֹת דָּ֗ן וְאָבִ֣יו אִישׁ־צֹרִ֡י יוֹדֵ֡עַ לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת בַּזָּֽהָב־וּ֠בַכֶּסֶף בַּנְּחֹ֨שֶׁת בַּבַּרְזֶ֜ל בָּאֲבָנִ֣ים וּבָעֵצִ֗ים בָּאַרְגָּמָ֤ן בַּתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וּבַבּ֣וּץ וּבַכַּרְמִ֔יל וּלְפַתֵּ֙חַ֙ כָּל־פִּתּ֔וּחַ וְלַחְשֹׁ֖ב כָּל־מַחֲשָׁ֑בֶת אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנָּֽתֶן־לוֹ֙ עִם־חֲכָמֶ֔יךָ וְֽחַכְמֵ֔י אֲדֹנִ֖י דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽיךָ׃",
"text": "*ben*-*ʾiššāh* from-*bənôt* *dān* and-*ʾāḇîw* *ʾîš*-*ṣōrî* *yôdēaʿ* to-*laʿăśôt* in-the-*zāhāḇ*-and-in-the-*kesep̄* in-the-*nəḥōšet* in-the-*barzel* in-the-*ʾăḇānîm* and-in-the-*ʿēṣîm* in-the-*ʾargāmān* in-the-*təḵēlet* and-in-the-*būṣ* and-in-the-*karmîl* and-to-*ləp̄attēaḥ* all-*pittûaḥ* and-to-*laḥšōḇ* all-*maḥăšāḇet* that will-be-*yinnāten*-to-him with-*ḥăḵāmeḵā* and-*ḥaḵmê* *ʾădōnî* *dāwîd* *ʾāḇîḵā*.",
"grammar": {
"*ben*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʾiššāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*bənôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - daughters of",
"*dān*": "proper noun - Dan",
"*ʾāḇîw*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*ʾîš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - man of",
"*ṣōrî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Tyrian",
"*yôdēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - knowing",
"*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to work",
"*zāhāḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*kesep̄*": "common noun, masculine singular - silver",
"*nəḥōšet*": "common noun, feminine singular - bronze, copper",
"*barzel*": "common noun, masculine singular - iron",
"*ʾăḇānîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - stones",
"*ʿēṣîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - wood, timber",
"*ʾargāmān*": "common noun, masculine singular - purple",
"*təḵēlet*": "common noun, feminine singular - blue",
"*būṣ*": "common noun, masculine singular - fine linen",
"*karmîl*": "common noun, masculine singular - crimson",
"*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to engrave",
"*pittûaḥ*": "common noun, masculine singular - engraving",
"*laḥšōḇ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to devise",
"*maḥăšāḇet*": "common noun, feminine singular - design, plan",
"*yinnāten*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be given",
"*ḥăḵāmeḵā*": "adjective, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your skilled men",
"*ḥaḵmê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - skilled men of",
"*ʾădōnî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my lord",
"*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David",
"*ʾāḇîḵā*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father"
},
"variants": {
"*yôdēaʿ* to-*laʿăśôt*": "skilled in working with, expert craftsman in",
"*ləp̄attēaḥ*": "to engrave, to carve, to create designs",
"*laḥšōḇ* all-*maḥăšāḇet*": "to devise any design, to create any artistic work"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.2.14",
"source": "וְ֠עַתָּה הַחִטִּ֨ים וְהַשְּׂעֹרִ֜ים הַשֶּׁ֤מֶן וְהַיַּ֙יִן֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָמַ֣ר אֲדֹנִ֔י יִשְׁלַ֖ח לַעֲבָדָֽיו׃",
"text": "And-*ʿattāh* the-*ḥiṭṭîm* and-the-*śəʿōrîm* the-*šemen* and-the-*yayin* that *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnî* *yišlaḥ* to-*ʿăḇādāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*ḥiṭṭîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - wheat",
"*śəʿōrîm*": "common noun, feminine plural - barley",
"*šemen*": "common noun, masculine singular - oil",
"*yayin*": "common noun, masculine singular - wine",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said",
"*ʾădōnî*": "common noun, masculine singular construct + 1st singular suffix - my lord",
"*yišlaḥ*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let him send",
"*ʿăḇādāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants"
},
"variants": {
"*yišlaḥ*": "let him send, may he send, should send"
}
}