6{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.6",
"source": "Διὸ καὶ περιέχει ἐν τῇ γραφῇ, Ἰδοὺ, τίθημι ἐν Σιὼν λίθον ἀκρογωνιαῖον, ἐκλεκτόν, ἔντιμον: καὶ ὁ πιστεύων ἐπ αὐτῷ οὐ μὴ καταισχυνθῇ.",
"text": "*Dio kai periechei* in the *graphē*, *Idou*, *tithēmi* in *Siōn lithon akrogōniaion*, *eklekton*, *entimon*: and the *pisteuōn ep autō ou mē kataischynthē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*periechei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - it contains/it is contained",
"*graphē*": "noun, feminine singular dative - scripture/writing",
"*Idou*": "interjection - behold/look",
"*tithēmi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I place/put/lay",
"*Siōn*": "noun, feminine singular dative - Zion",
"*lithon*": "noun, masculine singular accusative - stone",
"*akrogōniaion*": "adjective, masculine singular accusative - chief corner",
"*eklekton*": "adjective, masculine singular accusative - chosen/elect",
"*entimon*": "adjective, masculine singular accusative - precious/honored",
"*pisteuōn*": "present active participle, masculine singular nominative - believing",
"*ep*": "preposition + dative - on/upon",
"*autō*": "pronoun, masculine singular dative - him/it",
"*ou mē*": "double negative - by no means/certainly not",
"*kataischynthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - be put to shame/be disappointed"
},
"variants": {
"*Dio*": "therefore/for this reason/wherefore",
"*periechei*": "it contains/it is contained/it says",
"*graphē*": "scripture/writing",
"*tithēmi*": "I place/put/lay",
"*lithon*": "stone/rock",
"*akrogōniaion*": "chief corner/cornerstone",
"*eklekton*": "chosen/elect/selected",
"*entimon*": "precious/honored/valuable",
"*pisteuōn*": "believing/trusting",
"*kataischynthē*": "be put to shame/be disappointed/be confounded"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.7",
"source": "Ὑμῖν οὖν ἡ τιμὴ τοῖς πιστεύουσιν: ἀπειθοῦσιν δὲ, Λίθον ὃν ἀπεδοκίμασαν οἱ οἰκοδομοῦντες, οὗτος ἐγενήθη εἰς κεφαλὴν γωνίας,",
"text": "To *hymin oun* the *timē tois pisteuousin*: to *apeithousin de*, *Lithon hon apedokimasan hoi oikodomountes*, *houtos egenēthē eis kephalēn gōnias*,",
"grammar": {
"*hymin*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural dative - to you",
"*oun*": "conjunction - therefore/then",
"*timē*": "noun, feminine singular nominative - honor/value",
"*tois pisteuousin*": "present active participle with article, masculine plural dative - to those believing",
"*apeithousin*": "present active participle, masculine plural dative - to those disobeying/disbelieving",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*Lithon*": "noun, masculine singular accusative - stone",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, masculine singular accusative - which",
"*apedokimasan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they rejected",
"*hoi oikodomountes*": "present active participle with article, masculine plural nominative - the builders",
"*houtos*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular nominative - this",
"*egenēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - became/has become",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/for",
"*kephalēn*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - head",
"*gōnias*": "noun, feminine singular genitive - corner"
},
"variants": {
"*timē*": "honor/value/preciousness",
"*pisteuousin*": "believing/trusting",
"*apeithousin*": "disobeying/disbelieving/not persuaded",
"*apedokimasan*": "rejected/disapproved/disallowed",
"*oikodomountes*": "builders/constructors",
"*egenēthē*": "became/has become/was made",
"*kephalēn gōnias*": "head of corner/cornerstone/chief cornerstone"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.8",
"source": "Καὶ Λίθος προσκόμματος, καὶ πέτρα σκανδάλου, οἳ προσκόπτουσιν τῷ λόγῳ, ἀπειθοῦντες: εἰς ὃ καὶ ἐτέθησαν.",
"text": "And *Lithos proskommatos*, and *petra skandalou*, *hoi proskoptousin tō logō*, *apeithountes*: *eis ho kai etethēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*Lithos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - stone",
"*proskommatos*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - of stumbling",
"*petra*": "noun, feminine singular nominative - rock",
"*skandalou*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - of offense/scandal",
"*hoi*": "relative pronoun, masculine plural nominative - who",
"*proskoptousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they stumble",
"*tō logō*": "noun with article, masculine singular dative - at the word",
"*apeithountes*": "present active participle, masculine plural nominative - disobeying/being disobedient",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/for",
"*ho*": "relative pronoun, neuter singular accusative - which",
"*kai*": "conjunction - also/even",
"*etethēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they were appointed/set"
},
"variants": {
"*proskommatos*": "of stumbling/of offense",
"*petra*": "rock/large stone",
"*skandalou*": "of offense/of stumbling/of a trap",
"*proskoptousin*": "stumble/strike against",
"*apeithountes*": "disobeying/being disobedient/not believing",
"*etethēsan*": "were appointed/were set/were ordained"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.9",
"source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ γένος ἐκλεκτόν, βασίλειον ἱεράτευμα, ἔθνος ἅγιον, λαὸς εἰς περιποίησιν· ὅπως τὰς ἀρετὰς ἐξαγγείλητε τοῦ ἐκ σκότους ὑμᾶς καλέσαντος εἰς τὸ θαυμαστὸν αὐτοῦ φῶς:",
"text": "*Hymeis de genos eklekton*, *basileion hierateuma*, *ethnos hagion*, *laos eis peripoiēsin*; *hopōs tas aretas exangeilēte tou ek skotous hymas kalesantos eis to thaumaston autou phōs*:",
"grammar": {
"*Hymeis*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural nominative - you",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*genos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - race/family/kind",
"*eklekton*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - chosen/elect",
"*basileion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - royal",
"*hierateuma*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - priesthood",
"*ethnos*": "noun, neuter singular nominative - nation/people",
"*hagion*": "adjective, neuter singular nominative - holy",
"*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for/unto",
"*peripoiēsin*": "noun, feminine singular accusative - possession/acquisition",
"*hopōs*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*tas aretas*": "noun with article, feminine plural accusative - the virtues/excellencies",
"*exangeilēte*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you may proclaim/declare",
"*tou kalesantos*": "aorist active participle with article, masculine singular genitive - of the one who called",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - out of/from",
"*skotous*": "noun, neuter singular genitive - darkness",
"*hymas*": "pronoun, 2nd person plural accusative - you",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into/unto",
"*to thaumaston*": "adjective with article, neuter singular accusative - the marvelous/wonderful",
"*autou*": "pronoun, masculine singular genitive - his",
"*phōs*": "noun, neuter singular accusative - light"
},
"variants": {
"*genos*": "race/family/kind/generation",
"*eklekton*": "chosen/elect/selected",
"*basileion*": "royal/kingly",
"*hierateuma*": "priesthood/body of priests",
"*ethnos*": "nation/people/tribe",
"*hagion*": "holy/set apart",
"*laos*": "people/nation",
"*peripoiēsin*": "possession/acquisition/God's own possession",
"*aretas*": "virtues/excellencies/praises",
"*exangeilēte*": "may proclaim/declare/publish abroad",
"*kalesantos*": "who called/who summoned",
"*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity",
"*thaumaston*": "marvelous/wonderful/amazing",
"*phōs*": "light/illumination"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.10",
"source": "Οἵ ποτε οὐ λαὸς, νῦν δὲ λαὸς Θεοῦ: οἱ οὐκ ἠλεημένοι, νῦν δὲ ἐλεηθέντες.",
"text": "*Hoi pote ou laos*, *nyn de laos Theou*: *hoi ouk ēleēmenoi*, *nyn de eleēthentes*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hoi*": "article, masculine plural nominative - the ones/those who",
"*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly",
"*ou*": "negative particle - not",
"*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people",
"*nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*laos*": "noun, masculine singular nominative - people",
"*Theou*": "noun, masculine singular genitive - of God",
"*hoi*": "article, masculine plural nominative - the ones/those who",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*ēleēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, masculine plural nominative - having received mercy",
"*nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "particle - but/and",
"*eleēthentes*": "aorist passive participle, masculine plural nominative - having received mercy"
},
"variants": {
"*pote*": "once/formerly/at one time",
"*laos*": "people/nation",
"*ēleēmenoi*": "having received mercy/shown mercy",
"*eleēthentes*": "having received mercy/shown mercy"
}
}
11{
"verseID": "1 Peter.2.11",
"source": "Ἀγαπητοί, παρακαλῶ ὡς παροίκους καὶ παρεπιδήμους, ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς·",
"text": "*Agapētoi*, *parakalō* as *paroikous* and *parepidēmous*, *apechesthai tōn sarkikōn epithymiōn*, *haitines strateuontai kata tēs psychēs*;",
"grammar": {
"*Agapētoi*": "adjective, masculine plural vocative - beloved",
"*parakalō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I exhort/encourage/urge",
"*paroikous*": "noun, masculine plural accusative - sojourners/resident aliens",
"*parepidēmous*": "noun, masculine plural accusative - strangers/pilgrims",
"*apechesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to abstain from",
"*tōn sarkikōn*": "adjective with article, feminine plural genitive - fleshly/carnal",
"*epithymiōn*": "noun, feminine plural genitive - desires/lusts",
"*haitines*": "relative pronoun, feminine plural nominative - which",
"*strateuontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - wage war",
"*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against",
"*tēs psychēs*": "noun with article, feminine singular genitive - the soul"
},
"variants": {
"*Agapētoi*": "beloved/dear ones",
"*parakalō*": "I exhort/encourage/urge/beseech",
"*paroikous*": "sojourners/resident aliens/temporary residents",
"*parepidēmous*": "strangers/pilgrims/exiles",
"*apechesthai*": "to abstain from/keep away from/refrain from",
"*sarkikōn*": "fleshly/carnal/bodily",
"*epithymiōn*": "desires/lusts/cravings",
"*strateuontai*": "wage war/battle/campaign",
"*psychēs*": "soul/life/self"
}
}