1 {
"verseID": "Nahum.2.1",
"source": "הִנֵּ֨ה עַל־הֶהָרִ֜ים רַגְלֵ֤י מְבַשֵּׂר֙ מַשְׁמִ֣יעַ שָׁל֔וֹם חָגִּ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה חַגַּ֖יִךְ שַׁלְּמִ֣י נְדָרָ֑יִךְ כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוֹסִ֥יף ע֛וֹד לַֽעֲבָר־בָּ֥ךְ בְּלִיַּ֖עַל כֻּלֹּ֥ה נִכְרָֽת׃",
"text": "*Hinnēh* upon the *hārîm* *raglê* *məbaśśêr* *mašmîaʿ* *šālôm*; *ḥāggî* *Yəhûdāh* *ḥaggayik* *šallmî* *nədārayik*; for not *yôsîp* again *laʿăbār* in you *bəlîyaʿal*, all of it *nikrāt*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look",
"*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains",
"*raglê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - feet of",
"*məbaśśêr*": "participle, piel, masculine singular - one bringing good news",
"*mašmîaʿ*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - one proclaiming/causing to hear",
"*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/welfare/prosperity",
"*ḥāggî*": "verb, imperative, feminine singular with 2nd person suffix - celebrate/keep festival",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ḥaggayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your festivals",
"*šallmî*": "verb, piel imperative, feminine singular - fulfill/complete",
"*nədārayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your vows",
"*yôsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will add/continue",
"*laʿăbār*": "preposition with verb, qal infinitive construct - to pass through",
"*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness/destruction",
"*nikrāt*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off/destroyed"
},
"variants": {
"*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*məbaśśêr*": "herald/messenger/one bringing good news",
"*mašmîaʿ*": "proclaimer/announcer/one causing to hear",
"*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/prosperity",
"*ḥāggî*": "celebrate/observe festival/make pilgrimage",
"*šallmî*": "fulfill/pay/complete",
"*bəlîyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil/destruction",
"*nikrāt*": "cut off/destroyed/eliminated"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Nahum.2.2",
"source": "עָלָ֥ה מֵפִ֛יץ עַל־פָּנַ֖יִךְ נָצ֣וֹר מְצֻרָ֑ה צַפֵּה־דֶ֙רֶךְ֙ חַזֵּ֣ק מָתְנַ֔יִם אַמֵּ֥ץ כֹּ֖חַ מְאֹֽד׃",
"text": "*ʿālāh* *mēpîṣ* against *pānayik* *nāṣôr* *məṣurāh*; *ṣappēh* *derekə* *ḥazzēq* *motnayim* *ʾammēṣ* *kōaḥ* very much.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿālāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has gone up/ascended",
"*mēpîṣ*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - one who scatters/disperses/dashes",
"*pānayik*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your face",
"*nāṣôr*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - guard/watch/keep",
"*məṣurāh*": "noun, feminine singular - fortress/stronghold",
"*ṣappēh*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - watch/look out for",
"*derekə*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path",
"*ḥazzēq*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - strengthen/make firm",
"*motnayim*": "noun, masculine dual - loins/waist",
"*ʾammēṣ*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine singular - be strong/strengthen",
"*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power/might"
},
"variants": {
"*mēpîṣ*": "scatterer/dasher/one who disperses/destroyer",
"*nāṣôr*": "guard/watch/keep/maintain",
"*məṣurāh*": "fortress/stronghold/siege works",
"*ṣappēh*": "watch/look out/observe carefully",
"*ḥazzēq*": "strengthen/fortify/make firm",
"*ʾammēṣ*": "make strong/fortify/gather courage"
}
}