Nahum 2:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Nahum.2.5", "source": "בַּֽחוּצוֹת֙ יִתְהוֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב יִֽשְׁתַּקְשְׁק֖וּן בָּרְחֹב֑וֹת מַרְאֵיהֶן֙ כַּלַּפִּידִ֔ם כַּבְּרָקִ֖ים יְרוֹצֵֽצוּ׃", "text": "In the *ḥûṣôt* *yithôləlû* the *hārekeb*, *yištaqšəqûn* in the *rəḥōbôt*; *marʾêhen* like the *lappîdîm*, like the *bərāqîm* *yərôṣēṣû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥûṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural - streets/outside places", "*yithôləlû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they rage/act madly", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot(s)", "*yištaqšəqûn*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they jostle/rush", "*rəḥōbôt*": "noun, feminine plural - open places/broad streets/squares", "*marʾêhen*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their appearance", "*lappîdîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the torches/flames", "*bərāqîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the lightning flashes", "*yərôṣēṣû*": "verb, poel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run/dash about" }, "variants": { "*ḥûṣôt*": "streets/outside places/open areas", "*yithôləlû*": "rage/act madly/rush around madly", "*yištaqšəqûn*": "jostle/rush/clash together", "*rəḥōbôt*": "broad streets/open squares/plazas", "*lappîdîm*": "torches/flames/lightning", "*bərāqîm*": "lightning flashes/lightning bolts", "*yərôṣēṣû*": "run/dash about/dart back and forth" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The chariots race wildly through the streets; they rush back and forth in the squares. Their appearance is like torches, and they dart about like lightning.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    He shall recount his worthies: they shall stumble in their walk; they shall make haste to the wall thereof, and the defence shall be prepared.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    He shall recount his nobles: they shall stumble in their walk; they shall make haste to the wall thereof, and the defense shall be prepared.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    He shall recount his worthies: they shall stumble in their walk; they shall make haste to the wall thereof, and the defence shall be prepared.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    He remembereth{H2142} his nobles:{H117} they stumble{H3782} in their march;{H1979} they make haste{H4116} to the wall{H2346} thereof, and the mantelet{H5526} is prepared.{H3559}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    He shall recount{H2142}{(H8799)} his worthies{H117}: they shall stumble{H3782}{(H8735)} in their walk{H1979}; they shall make haste{H4116}{(H8762)} to the wall{H2346} thereof, and the defence{H5526}{(H8802)} shall be prepared{H3559}{(H8717)}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    When he doth but warne his giauntes, they fall in their araye, & haistely they clymme vp the walles: yee the engyns of the warre are prepared all ready.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    He shall remember his strong men: they shall stumble as they goe: they shall make haste to the walles thereof, and the defence shall bee prepared.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    He shall remember his notable souldiours, they shal stumble in goyng, they shall hasten to the wall, the couering fence is prepared.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    He shall recount his worthies: they shall stumble in their walk; they shall make haste to the wall thereof, and the defence shall be prepared.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    He summons his picked troops. They stumble on their way. They dash to its wall, and the protective shield is put in place.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    He doth remember his honourable ones, They stumble in their goings, They hasten `to' its wall, and prepared is the covering.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    He remembereth his nobles: they stumble in their march; they make haste to the wall thereof, and the mantelet is prepared.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    He remembereth his nobles: they stumble in their march; they make haste to the wall thereof, and the mantelet is prepared.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    The war-carriages are rushing through the streets, pushing against one another in the wide ways, looking like burning lights, running like thunder-flames.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    He summons his picked troops. They stumble on their way. They dash to its wall, and the protective shield is put in place.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The commander orders his officers; they stumble as they advance; they rush to the city wall and they set up the covered siege tower.

Referenced Verses

  • Jer 46:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.46.12", "source": "שָׁמְע֤וּ גוֹיִם֙ קְלוֹנֵ֔ךְ וְצִוְחָתֵ֖ךְ מָלְאָ֣ה הָאָ֑רֶץ כִּֽי־גִבּ֤וֹר בְּגִבּוֹר֙ כָּשָׁ֔לוּ יַחְדָּ֖יו נָפְל֥וּ שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Šāməʿû* *gôyim* *qəlônēḵ*, *wə*-*ṣiwḥātēḵ* *mālʾāh* the-*ʾāreṣ*; *kî*-*gibbôr* against-*gibbôr* *kāšālû*, *yaḥdāw* *nāpəlû* *šənêhem*.", "grammar": { "*šāməʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have heard", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*qəlônēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your shame", "*wə*-*ṣiwḥātēḵ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your cry", "*mālʾāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - has filled", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty man", "*bə*-*gibbôr*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - against mighty man", "*kāšālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have stumbled", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*nāpəlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have fallen", "*šənêhem*": "numeral, masculine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - both of them" }, "variants": { "*šāməʿû*": "they have heard/perceived/understood", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*qəlônēḵ*": "your shame/disgrace/dishonor", "*ṣiwḥātēḵ*": "your cry/wail/scream", "*mālʾāh*": "filled/completed", "*kāšālû*": "stumbled/staggered/failed", "*nāpəlû*": "fallen/collapsed/been defeated" } }
  • Jer 50:29 : 29 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.29", "source": "הַשְׁמִ֣יעוּ אֶל־בָּבֶ֣ל ׀ רַ֠בִּים כָּל־דֹּ֨רְכֵי קֶ֜שֶׁת חֲנ֧וּ עָלֶ֣יהָ סָבִ֗יב אַל־יְהִי־לָהּ֙ פְּלֵטָ֔ה שַׁלְּמוּ־לָ֣הּ כְּפָעֳלָ֔הּ כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשְׂתָ֖ה עֲשׂוּ־לָ֑הּ כִּ֧י אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה זָ֖דָה אֶל־קְד֥וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*hashmiʿu* to *bavel* *rabbim* all-*dorkhey* *qeshet* *ḥanu* against her *saviv* not *yəhi*-to her *pəletah* *shallemu*-to her according to *pŏʿolah* according to all which *ʿastah* *ʿasu*-to her for against *YHWH* *zadah* against *qədosh* *yisraʾel*.", "grammar": { "*hashmiʿu*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - summon/call/announce", "*bavel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*rabbim*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*dorkhey*": "participle, masculine plural construct - drawers/benders of", "*qeshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*ḥanu*": "imperative, masculine plural - encamp", "*saviv*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*yəhi*": "jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - let there be", "*pəletah*": "noun, feminine singular - escape/deliverance", "*shallemu*": "Piel imperative, masculine plural - repay", "*pŏʿolah*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her deed", "*ʿastah*": "perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has done", "*ʿasu*": "imperative, masculine plural - do", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*zadah*": "perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she has acted proudly", "*qədosh*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - Holy One of", "*yisraʾel*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hashmiʿu*": "summon/call/announce to", "*rabbim*": "many/numerous/great", "*dorkhey*": "drawers/benders of/archers", "*qeshet*": "bow/weapon", "*ḥanu*": "encamp/set up camp/besiege", "*saviv*": "around/surrounding/on every side", "*pəletah*": "escape/deliverance/fugitive", "*shallemu*": "repay/requite/recompense", "*pŏʿolah*": "her deed/work/action", "*zadah*": "acted proudly/presumptuously/arrogantly" } }
  • Jer 51:27-28 : 27 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.27", "source": "שְׂאוּ־נֵ֣ס בָּאָ֗רֶץ תִּקְע֨וּ שׁוֹפָ֤ר בַּגּוֹיִם֙ קַדְּשׁ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם הַשְׁמִ֧יעוּ עָלֶ֛יהָ מַמְלְכ֥וֹת אֲרָרַ֖ט מִנִּ֣י וְאַשְׁכְּנָ֑ז פִּקְד֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ טִפְסָ֔ר הַֽעֲלוּ־ס֖וּס כְּיֶ֥לֶק סָמָֽר׃", "text": "*Se'u-nes ba-'arets*, *tiq'u shofar ba-goyim*, *qaddeshu* against her *goyim*, *hashmi'u* against her *mamlekot 'Ararat Minni we-'Ashkenaz*; *piqdu* against her *tifsar*, *ha'alu-sus ke-yeleq samar*.", "grammar": { "*se'u-nes*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine plural + noun, masculine singular - lift up a standard", "*ba-'arets*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*tiq'u*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine plural - blow", "*shofar*": "noun, masculine singular - trumpet/ram's horn", "*ba-goyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - among the nations", "*qaddeshu*": "verb, Piel imperative, masculine plural - consecrate/prepare", "*'aleyha*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her", "*goyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*hashmi'u*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - cause to hear/proclaim", "*'aleyha*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her", "*mamlekot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*'Ararat*": "proper noun - Ararat", "*Minni*": "proper noun - Minni", "*we-'Ashkenaz*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ashkenaz", "*piqdu*": "verb, Qal imperative, masculine plural - appoint", "*'aleyha*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her", "*tifsar*": "noun, masculine singular - marshal/captain", "*ha'alu-sus*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, masculine plural + noun, masculine singular - bring up horses", "*ke-yeleq*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like locusts", "*samar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bristling/rough" }, "variants": { "*nes*": "standard/banner/signal/pole", "*tiq'u shofar*": "blow trumpet/sound ram's horn", "*qaddesh*": "consecrate/prepare/sanctify/set apart", "*hashmi'u*": "cause to hear/proclaim/announce", "*piqdu*": "appoint/command/oversee", "*tifsar*": "marshal/captain/official", "*ha'alu*": "bring up/offer up/cause to ascend", "*yeleq*": "locusts/caterpillars", "*samar*": "bristling/rough/horrid" } } 28 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.28", "source": "קַדְּשׁ֨וּ עָלֶ֤יהָ גוֹיִם֙ אֶת־מַלְכֵ֣י מָדַ֔י אֶת־פַּחוֹתֶ֖יהָ וְאֶת־כָּל־סְגָנֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־אֶ֥רֶץ מֶמְשַׁלְתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Qaddeshu* against her *goyim*, *'et-malkey Maday*, *'et-pachoteyha* and *'et-kol-seganeyha*, and *'et* all *'erets memshalto*.", "grammar": { "*qaddeshu*": "verb, Piel imperative, masculine plural - consecrate/prepare", "*'aleyha*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - against her", "*goyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*malkey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Maday*": "proper noun - Media/Medes", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*pachoteyha*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her governors", "*we-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol-seganeyha*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - all her rulers", "*we-'et*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*kol-'erets*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular construct - all the land of", "*memshalto*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his dominion" }, "variants": { "*qaddesh*": "consecrate/prepare/sanctify/set apart", "*malkey*": "kings of/rulers of", "*pachot*": "governors/deputies/provincial rulers", "*seganim*": "rulers/officials/prefects", "*memshalah*": "dominion/rule/authority" } }
  • Nah 3:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.3", "source": "פָּרָשׁ מַעֲלֶה וְלַהַב חֶרֶב וּבְרַק חֲנִית וְרֹב חָלָל וְכֹבֶד פָּגֶר וְאֵין קֵצֶה לַגְּוִיָּה יכשלו וְכָשְׁלוּ בִּגְוִיָּתָם׃", "text": "*pārāš* *maʿăleh* *wĕ-lahab* *ḥereb* *û-bĕraq* *ḥănît* *wĕ-rōb* *ḥālāl* *wĕ-kōbed* *pāger* *wĕ-ʾēn* *qēṣeh* *la-gĕwîyāh* *wĕ-kāšĕlû* *bi-gĕwîyātām*", "grammar": { "*pārāš*": "noun, masculine, singular - horseman", "*maʿăleh*": "verb, Hiphil participle, masculine singular - mounting/charging up", "*wĕ-lahab*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and flame of", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*û-bĕraq*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and lightning of", "*ḥănît*": "noun, feminine, singular - spear", "*wĕ-rōb*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and multitude of", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine, singular - slain/pierced", "*wĕ-kōbed*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and heaviness of", "*pāger*": "noun, masculine, singular - corpse", "*wĕ-ʾēn*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*qēṣeh*": "noun, masculine, singular - end", "*la-gĕwîyāh*": "preposition + article + noun, feminine, singular - to the bodies", "*wĕ-kāšĕlû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they stumble", "*bi-gĕwîyātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - over their corpses" }, "variants": { "*pārāš*": "horseman/mounted warrior", "*maʿăleh*": "charging/mounting/raising up", "*lahab*": "flame/blade/point", "*bĕraq*": "lightning/flash/glittering", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*kōbed*": "heaviness/mass/abundance", "*pāger*": "corpse/dead body/carcass", "*gĕwîyāh*": "body/corpse", "*kāšĕlû*": "stumble/fall/stagger" } }
  • Nah 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.18", "source": "נָמוּ רֹעֶיךָ מֶלֶךְ אַשּׁוּר יִשְׁכְּנוּ אַדִּירֶיךָ נָפֹשׁוּ עַמְּךָ עַל־הֶהָרִים וְאֵין מְקַבֵּץ׃", "text": "*nāmû* *rōʿeykā* *melek* *ʾaššûr* *yiškĕnû* *ʾaddîreykā* *nāp̄ōšû* *ʿammĕkā* *ʿal-hehārîm* *wĕ-ʾên* *mĕqabbēṣ*", "grammar": { "*nāmû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they slumber", "*rōʿeykā*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your shepherds", "*melek*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*ʾaššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*yiškĕnû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they lie down/dwell", "*ʾaddîreykā*": "adjective, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your nobles", "*nāp̄ōšû*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they are scattered", "*ʿammĕkā*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*ʿal-hehārîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, plural - on the mountains", "*wĕ-ʾên*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is no", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "verb, Piel participle, masculine singular - gatherer" }, "variants": { "*nāmû*": "slumber/sleep/are still", "*rōʿeykā*": "your shepherds/rulers/leaders", "*yiškĕnû*": "lie down/dwell/sleep", "*ʾaddîreykā*": "your nobles/mighty ones/leaders", "*nāp̄ōšû*": "scattered/dispersed/spread out", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "gatherer/one who gathers/collector" } }
  • Isa 5:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.27", "source": "אֵין־עָיֵ֤ף וְאֵין־כּוֹשֵׁל֙ בּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יָנ֖וּם וְלֹ֣א יִישָׁ֑ן וְלֹ֤א נִפְתַּח֙ אֵז֣וֹר חֲלָצָ֔יו וְלֹ֥א נִתַּ֖ק שְׂר֥וֹךְ נְעָלָֽיו׃", "text": "None *ʾên*-*ʿāyēp* and none *wəʾên*-*kôšēl* in *bô*, he does not *lōʾ* *yānûm* and does not *wəlōʾ* *yîšān*; and not *wəlōʾ* *niptaḥ* the *ʾēzôr* of his *ḥălāṣāyw*, and not *wəlōʾ* *nittaq* the *śərôk* of his *nəʿālāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʿāyēp*": "adjective masculine singular - weary", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and there is not", "*kôšēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - stumbling", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yānûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he slumbers", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*yîšān*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sleeps", "*niptaḥ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is loosened", "*ʾēzôr*": "masculine singular construct - belt of", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his loins", "*nittaq*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is broken", "*śərôk*": "masculine singular construct - strap of", "*nəʿālāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sandals" }, "variants": { "*ʿāyēp*": "weary/tired/exhausted", "*kôšēl*": "stumbling/staggering/tottering", "*yānûm*": "slumbers/dozes/nods off", "*niptaḥ*": "loosened/opened/undone", "*ʾēzôr*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*nittaq*": "broken/snapped/torn", "*śərôk*": "strap/thong/lace" } }
  • Isa 21:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.21.5", "source": "עָרֹ֧ךְ הַשֻּׁלְחָ֛ן צָפֹ֥ה הַצָּפִ֖ית אָכ֣וֹל שָׁתֹ֑ה ק֥וּמוּ הַשָּׂרִ֖ים מִשְׁח֥וּ מָגֵֽן׃ פ", "text": "*'ārōk* the *šulḥān* *ṣāpōh* the *ṣāpît* *'ākôl* *šātōh* *qūmū* the *śārîm* *mišḥū* *māgēn*", "grammar": { "*'ārōk*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - setting/arranging", "*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the table", "*ṣāpōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - watching", "*ṣāpît*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the watchtower/watchpost", "*'ākôl*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - eating", "*šātōh*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - drinking", "*qūmū*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - arise/stand up", "*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/officials", "*mišḥū*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - anoint", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - shield" }, "variants": { "*'ārōk*": "arrange/prepare/set up", "*ṣāpōh*": "watch/keep lookout", "*ṣāpît*": "watchtower/watchpost/lookout", "*mišḥū māgēn*": "anoint the shield/prepare the shield/oil the shield" } }

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    3 verses
    78%

    7 { "verseID": "Joel.2.7", "source": "כְּגִבּוֹרִ֣ים יְרֻצ֔וּן כְּאַנְשֵׁ֥י מִלְחָמָ֖ה יַעֲל֣וּ חוֹמָ֑ה וְאִ֤ישׁ בִּדְרָכָיו֙ יֵֽלֵכ֔וּן וְלֹ֥א יְעַבְּט֖וּן אֹרְחוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "Like-*gibbôrîm* *yerūtsûn* like-*ʾanshê* *milḥāmâ* *yaʿălû* *ḥômâ* and-*ʾîsh* in-*derākhāyw* *yēlēkhûn* and-not *yeʿabbetûn* *ʾōreḥôtām*.", "grammar": { "*gibbôrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty men/warriors", "*yerūtsûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run", "*ʾanshê*": "masculine plural construct - men of", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they climb/ascend", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*derākhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ways", "*yēlēkhûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they walk/go", "*yeʿabbetûn*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they change/deviate", "*ʾōreḥôtām*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their paths" }, "variants": { "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*yerūtsûn*": "they run/race/dash", "*ʾanshê*": "men of/people of", "*yaʿălû*": "they climb/ascend/go up", "*yēlēkhûn*": "they walk/go/proceed", "*yeʿabbetûn*": "they change/deviate/turn aside/entangle" } }

    8 { "verseID": "Joel.2.8", "source": "וְאִ֤ישׁ אָחִיו֙ לֹ֣א יִדְחָק֔וּן גֶּ֥בֶר בִּמְסִלָּת֖וֹ יֵֽלֵכ֑וּן וּבְעַ֥ד הַשֶּׁ֛לַח יִפֹּ֖לוּ לֹ֥א יִבְצָֽעוּ׃", "text": "And-*ʾîsh* *ʾāḥîw* not *yidḥāqûn* *geber* in-*mesillātô* *yēlēkhûn* and-through the-*shelaḥ* *yippōlû* not *yibtsāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - man/each one", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*yidḥāqûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they press/crowd", "*geber*": "masculine singular noun - man/strong man", "*mesillātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his path/highway", "*yēlēkhûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they walk/go", "*shelaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - weapon/missile/javelin", "*yippōlû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they fall", "*yibtsāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they break off/cut off" }, "variants": { "*yidḥāqûn*": "they press/crowd/jostle/thrust", "*geber*": "man/strong man/mighty man", "*mesillātô*": "his path/highway/course", "*shelaḥ*": "weapon/missile/javelin/defense", "*yippōlû*": "they fall/drop/collapse", "*yibtsāʿû*": "they break off/cut off/cease/are wounded" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Joel.2.9", "source": "בָּעִ֣יר יָשֹׁ֗קּוּ בַּֽחוֹמָה֙ יְרֻצ֔וּן בַּבָּתִּ֖ים יַעֲל֑וּ בְּעַ֧ד הַחַלּוֹנִ֛ים יָבֹ֖אוּ כַּגַּנָּֽב׃", "text": "In-the-*ʿîr* *yāshōqqû* in-the-*ḥômâ* *yerūtsûn* in-the-*bāttîm* *yaʿălû* through the-*ḥallônîm* *yābōʾû* like-the-*gannāb*.", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*yāshōqqû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they rush/swarm", "*ḥômâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the wall", "*yerūtsûn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they run", "*bāttîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the houses", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they climb/ascend", "*ḥallônîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the windows", "*yābōʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they come/enter", "*gannāb*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the thief" }, "variants": { "*yāshōqqû*": "they rush/swarm/surge/run to and fro", "*yerūtsûn*": "they run/race/dash", "*yaʿălû*": "they climb/ascend/go up", "*yābōʾû*": "they come/enter/arrive" } }

  • Nah 2:3-4
    2 verses
    78%

    3 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.3", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁ֤ב יְהוָה֙ אֶת־גְּא֣וֹן יַעֲקֹ֔ב כִּגְא֖וֹן יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י בְקָקוּם֙ בֹּֽקְקִ֔ים וּזְמֹרֵיהֶ֖ם שִׁחֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "For *šāb* *YHWH* *ʾet-gəʾôn* *Yaʿăqōb* as the *gəʾôn* of *Yiśrāʾēl*; for *bəqāqûm* *bōqəqîm* and their *zəmōrêhem* *šiḥētû*.", "grammar": { "*šāb*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has restored/returned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾet-gəʾôn*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular construct - the pride/majesty of", "*Yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*gəʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - pride/majesty/excellence of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəqāqûm*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they emptied them", "*bōqəqîm*": "participle, qal, masculine plural - emptiers/plunderers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their vine branches/shoots", "*šiḥētû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they destroyed/ruined" }, "variants": { "*šāb*": "restored/returned/brought back", "*gəʾôn*": "pride/majesty/excellence/glory", "*bəqāqûm*": "emptied/plundered/devastated them", "*bōqəqîm*": "plunderers/emptiers/destroyers", "*zəmōrêhem*": "vine branches/shoots/tendrils", "*šiḥētû*": "destroyed/ruined/marred" } }

    4 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.4", "source": "מָגֵ֨ן גִּבֹּרֵ֜יהוּ מְאָדָּ֗ם אַנְשֵׁי־חַ֙יִל֙ מְתֻלָּעִ֔ים בְּאֵשׁ־פְּלָד֥וֹת הָרֶ֖כֶב בְּי֣וֹם הֲכִינ֑וֹ וְהַבְּרֹשִׁ֖ים הָרְעָֽלוּ׃", "text": "*Māgēn* *gibbōrêhû* *məʾoddām* *ʾanšê-ḥayil* *mətullāʿîm*; with *ʾēš-pəlādôt* the *hārekeb* in *yôm* *hăkînô*; and the *habərōšîm* *hārʿālû*.", "grammar": { "*Māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - shield of", "*gibbōrêhû*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mighty men", "*məʾoddām*": "verb, pual participle, masculine singular - reddened/dyed red", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun - men of valor/strength", "*mətullāʿîm*": "verb, pual participle, masculine plural - clothed in scarlet/crimson", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, feminine plural - fire of steel/torch flames", "*hārekeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chariot", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hăkînô*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his preparation", "*habərōšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the fir trees/cypresses/spears", "*hārʿālû*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person plural - they are made to quiver/shake" }, "variants": { "*Māgēn*": "shield/defense/protection", "*gibbōrêhû*": "his mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*məʾoddām*": "reddened/dyed red/crimson", "*ʾanšê-ḥayil*": "men of valor/strength/ability/wealth", "*mətullāʿîm*": "clothed in scarlet/crimson/crimson-clad", "*ʾēš-pəlādôt*": "fire of steel/flashing metal/torches of steel", "*habərōšîm*": "the fir trees/cypresses/spears made of fir wood", "*hārʿālû*": "made to quiver/shake/brandished" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.1", "source": "הִנֵּ֨ה עַל־הֶהָרִ֜ים רַגְלֵ֤י מְבַשֵּׂר֙ מַשְׁמִ֣יעַ שָׁל֔וֹם חָגִּ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה חַגַּ֖יִךְ שַׁלְּמִ֣י נְדָרָ֑יִךְ כִּי֩ לֹ֨א יוֹסִ֥יף ע֛וֹד לַֽעֲבָר־בָּ֥ךְ בְּלִיַּ֖עַל כֻּלֹּ֥ה נִכְרָֽת׃", "text": "*Hinnēh* upon the *hārîm* *raglê* *məbaśśêr* *mašmîaʿ* *šālôm*; *ḥāggî* *Yəhûdāh* *ḥaggayik* *šallmî* *nədārayik*; for not *yôsîp* again *laʿăbār* in you *bəlîyaʿal*, all of it *nikrāt*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*raglê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - feet of", "*məbaśśêr*": "participle, piel, masculine singular - one bringing good news", "*mašmîaʿ*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - one proclaiming/causing to hear", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace/welfare/prosperity", "*ḥāggî*": "verb, imperative, feminine singular with 2nd person suffix - celebrate/keep festival", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ḥaggayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your festivals", "*šallmî*": "verb, piel imperative, feminine singular - fulfill/complete", "*nədārayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your vows", "*yôsîp*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will add/continue", "*laʿăbār*": "preposition with verb, qal infinitive construct - to pass through", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular - worthlessness/wickedness/destruction", "*nikrāt*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is cut off/destroyed" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*məbaśśêr*": "herald/messenger/one bringing good news", "*mašmîaʿ*": "proclaimer/announcer/one causing to hear", "*šālôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/prosperity", "*ḥāggî*": "celebrate/observe festival/make pilgrimage", "*šallmî*": "fulfill/pay/complete", "*bəlîyaʿal*": "worthlessness/wickedness/evil/destruction", "*nikrāt*": "cut off/destroyed/eliminated" } }

  • Ezek 26:9-12
    4 verses
    77%

    9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.9", "source": "וּמְחִ֣י קָֽבָלּ֔וֹ יִתֵּ֖ן בְּחֹֽמוֹתָ֑יִךְ וּמִ֨גְדְּלֹתַ֔יִךְ יִתֹּ֖ץ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *mechî* *qābāllô* *yittēn* against your *chômôtāyik*, and your *migdelôtayik* *yittōts* with his *charbôtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*mechî*": "masculine singular construct - blow/battering of", "*qābāllô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his battering ram", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will direct/set", "*chômôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*migdelôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your towers", "*yittōts*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will break down", "*charbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his weapons/swords" }, "variants": { "*mechî qābāllô*": "stroke of his battering ram/impact of his siege engines", "*charbôtāyw*": "his weapons/his swords/his demolition tools" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.10", "source": "מִשִּׁפְעַ֥ת סוּסָ֖יו יְכַסֵּ֣ךְ אֲבָקָ֑ם מִקּוֹל֩ פָּרַ֨שׁ וְגַלְגַּ֜ל וָרֶ֗כֶב תִּרְעַ֙שְׁנָה֙ חֽוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ בְּבֹאוֹ֙ בִּשְׁעָרַ֔יִךְ כִּמְבוֹאֵ֖י עִ֥יר מְבֻקָּעָֽה׃", "text": "From *mishshiph'at* his *sûsāyw* *yekassēk* their *'ăbāqām*; from *miqqôl* *pārash* and *galgal* and *wārekeb* *tir'ashnâ* your *chômôtayik* when he *bebô'ô* into your *bish'ārayik* like *kimebô'ê* *'îr* *mebuqqā'â*.", "grammar": { "*mishshiph'at*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from abundance of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yekassēk*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - will cover you", "*'ăbāqām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their dust", "*miqqôl*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - from noise of", "*pārash*": "masculine singular noun - horseman", "*galgal*": "masculine singular noun - wheel", "*wārekeb*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will shake", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bebô'ô*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - when he enters", "*bish'ārayik*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - into your gates", "*kimebô'ê*": "preposition + masculine plural construct - like entrances of", "*'îr*": "feminine singular noun - city", "*mebuqqā'â*": "pual participle, feminine singular - being breached" }, "variants": { "*shiph'at*": "abundance/multitude/great number", "*'ăbāqām*": "their dust/their cloud of dust", "*galgal*": "wheel/chariot wheel/war chariot", "*tir'ashnâ*": "will shake/will tremble/will quake", "*mebuqqā'â*": "breached/broken into/laid open" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.11", "source": "בְּפַרְס֣וֹת סוּסָ֔יו יִרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־כָּל־חֽוּצוֹתָ֑יִךְ עַמֵּךְ֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֔ג וּמַצְּב֥וֹת עֻזֵּ֖ךְ לָאָ֥רֶץ תֵּרֵֽד׃", "text": "With *bepharsôt* his *sûsāyw* *yirmōs* all your *chûtsôtāyik*, your *'ammēk* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *matstsebôt* your *'uzzēk* to the *'ārets* *tērēd*.", "grammar": { "*bepharsôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - with hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yirmōs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will trample", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your streets", "*'ammēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*matstsebôt*": "feminine plural construct - pillars of", "*'uzzēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will come down" }, "variants": { "*parsôt*": "hooves/horseshoes", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "your streets/your public squares", "*matstsebôt 'uzzēk*": "pillars of your strength/monuments of your might/your strong columns" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.12", "source": "וְשָׁלְל֣וּ חֵילֵ֗ךְ וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ רְכֻלָּתֵ֔ךְ וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ חוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ וּבָתֵּ֥י חֶמְדָּתֵ֖ךְ יִתֹּ֑צוּ וַאֲבָנַ֤יִךְ וְעֵצַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽעֲפָרֵ֔ךְ בְּת֥וֹךְ מַ֖יִם יָשִֽׂימוּ׃", "text": "And *shālelû* your *chêlēk* and *bāzezû* your *rekullātēk* and *hāresû* your *chômôtayik*, and your *bāttê chemdātēk* *yittōtsû*, and your *'ăbānayik* and your *'ētsayik* and your *'ăphārēk* in *betôk* *mayim* *yāsîmû*.", "grammar": { "*shālelû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will plunder", "*chêlēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your wealth", "*bāzezû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will loot", "*rekullātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your merchandise", "*hāresû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will break down", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bāttê*": "masculine plural construct - houses of", "*chemdātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your delight", "*yittōtsû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will tear down", "*'ăbānayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your stones", "*'ētsayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbers", "*'ăphārēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your dust", "*betôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*yāsîmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will place" }, "variants": { "*chêlēk*": "your wealth/your resources/your army", "*rekullātēk*": "your merchandise/your goods/your trading wares", "*bāttê chemdātēk*": "houses of your delight/your pleasant/luxurious houses" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Nahum.2.6", "source": "יִזְכֹּר֙ אַדִּירָ֔יו יִכָּשְׁל֖וּ בַּהֲלִֽיכָתָ֑ם יְמַֽהֲרוּ֙ חֽוֹמָתָ֔הּ וְהֻכַ֖ן הַסֹּכֵֽךְ׃", "text": "He *yizkōr* his *ʾaddîrāyw*, they *yikkāšəlû* in their *bahălîkātām*; they *yəmahărû* to her *ḥômātāh*, and *hûkan* the *hassōkēk*.", "grammar": { "*yizkōr*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remembers/summons", "*ʾaddîrāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his nobles/mighty ones", "*yikkāšəlû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stumble/totter", "*bahălîkātām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their walking/march", "*yəmahărû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they hasten/hurry", "*ḥômātāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her wall", "*hûkan*": "verb, hophal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it is prepared/established", "*hassōkēk*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the covering/siege device" }, "variants": { "*yizkōr*": "remembers/summons/calls to mind", "*ʾaddîrāyw*": "his nobles/mighty ones/officers/leaders", "*yikkāšəlû*": "stumble/totter/fall", "*bahălîkātām*": "in their walking/marching/advance", "*yəmahărû*": "hasten/hurry/rush", "*ḥômātāh*": "her wall/rampart/defense", "*hassōkēk*": "the covering/mantlet/siege device/shield" } }

  • Isa 22:5-7
    3 verses
    74%

    5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.5", "source": "כִּ֣י יוֹם֩ מְהוּמָ֨ה וּמְבוּסָ֜ה וּמְבוּכָ֗ה לַֽאדֹנָ֧י יְהוִ֛ה צְבָא֖וֹת בְּגֵ֣יא חִזָּי֑וֹן מְקַרְקַ֥ר קִ֖ר וְשׁ֥וֹעַ אֶל־הָהָֽר׃", "text": "For *yôm* *mᵉhûmāh* and-*mᵉbûsāh* and-*mᵉbûkāh* to-*ʾᵃdōnāy* *YHWH* *ṣᵉbāʾôt* in-*gêʾ* *ḥizzāyôn* *mᵉqarqar* *qîr* and-*šôaʿ* to-the-*hār*", "grammar": { "כִּ֣י": "conjunction - for/because", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*mᵉhûmāh*": "feminine singular - tumult", "וּמְבוּסָ֜ה": "conjunction + feminine singular - trampling", "וּמְבוּכָ֗ה": "conjunction + feminine singular - confusion", "לַֽאדֹנָ֧י": "preposition + noun with 1st person plural suffix - to/by my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "masculine plural - hosts/armies", "בְּגֵ֣יא": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in valley of", "*ḥizzāyôn*": "masculine singular - vision", "*mᵉqarqar*": "Pilpel participle, masculine singular - breaking down", "*qîr*": "masculine singular - wall", "וְשׁ֥וֹעַ": "conjunction + Piel participle, masculine singular - crying out", "אֶל־הָהָֽר": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular - to the mountain" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time", "*mᵉhûmāh*": "tumult/confusion/panic", "*mᵉbûsāh*": "trampling/treading down", "*mᵉbûkāh*": "confusion/bewilderment", "*ʾᵃdōnāy*": "my Lord/master", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣᵉbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*gêʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*ḥizzāyôn*": "vision/revelation", "*mᵉqarqar*": "breaking down/demolishing/tearing down", "*qîr*": "wall/city wall", "*šôaʿ*": "crying out/shouting for help", "*hār*": "mountain/hill" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.6", "source": "וְעֵילָם֙ נָשָׂ֣א אַשְׁפָּ֔ה בְּרֶ֥כֶב אָדָ֖ם פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים וְקִ֥יר עֵרָ֖ה מָגֵֽן׃", "text": "And-*ʿêlām* *nāśāʾ* *ʾašpāh* in-*rekeb* *ʾādām* *pārāšîm* and-*qîr* *ʿērāh* *māgēn*", "grammar": { "וְעֵילָם֙": "conjunction + proper noun - and Elam", "*nāśāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he lifted/carried", "*ʾašpāh*": "feminine singular - quiver", "בְּרֶ֥כֶב": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in chariot of", "*ʾādām*": "masculine singular - man/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "masculine plural - horsemen", "וְקִ֥יר": "conjunction + proper noun - and Kir", "*ʿērāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he uncovered/laid bare", "*māgēn*": "masculine singular - shield" }, "variants": { "*ʿêlām*": "Elam (nation east of Babylon)", "*nāśāʾ*": "lifted/carried/bore", "*ʾašpāh*": "quiver (for arrows)", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/chariotry", "*ʾādām*": "man/men/mankind", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*qîr*": "Kir (place name)", "*ʿērāh*": "uncovered/laid bare/exposed", "*māgēn*": "shield/buckler/defense" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֥י מִבְחַר־עֲמָקַ֖יִךְ מָ֣לְאוּ רָ֑כֶב וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים שֹׁ֖ת שָׁ֥תוּ הַשָּֽׁעְרָה׃", "text": "And-*yᵉhî* *mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik* *mālᵉʾû* *rākeb* and-the-*pārāšîm* *šōt* *šātû* the-*šaʿrāh*", "grammar": { "וַיְהִ֥י": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, apocopated - and it happened/was", "*mibḥar*-*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "masculine singular construct + masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - choicest of your valleys", "*mālᵉʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they were full", "*rākeb*": "masculine singular - chariotry", "וְהַפָּ֣רָשִׁ֔ים": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the horsemen", "*šōt*": "infinitive absolute - setting/placing", "*šātû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they set/placed", "הַשָּֽׁעְרָה": "definite article + feminine singular with directional he - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*yᵉhî*": "it happened/came to pass", "*mibḥar*": "choicest/best", "*ʿᵃmāqayik*": "your valleys/lowlands", "*mālᵉʾû*": "were full/filled", "*rākeb*": "chariotry/chariots", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/mounted soldiers", "*šōt* *šātû*": "surely set/definitely placed (emphatic construction)", "*šaʿrāh*": "toward the gate/gateway/entrance" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Joel.2.5", "source": "כְּק֣וֹל מַרְכָּב֗וֹת עַל־רָאשֵׁ֤י הֶֽהָרִים֙ יְרַקֵּד֔וּן כְּקוֹל֙ לַ֣הַב אֵ֔שׁ אֹכְלָ֖ה קָ֑שׁ כְּעַ֣ם עָצ֔וּם עֱר֖וּךְ מִלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "Like-*qôl* *merkābôt* upon-*rāʾshê* the-*hehārîm* *yeraqēdûn* like-*qôl* *lahab* *ʾēsh* *ʾōkhelâ* *qāsh* like-*ʿam* *ʿātsûm* *ʿărûkh* *milḥāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - sound of", "*merkābôt*": "feminine plural noun - chariots", "*rāʾshê*": "masculine plural construct - tops of/heads of", "*hehārîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the mountains", "*yeraqēdûn*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they leap/skip", "*lahab*": "masculine singular construct - flame of", "*ʾēsh*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*ʾōkhelâ*": "qal participle, feminine singular - consuming/devouring", "*qāsh*": "masculine singular noun - stubble/straw", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*ʿātsûm*": "masculine singular adjective - mighty/strong", "*ʿărûkh*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - arranged/set in order", "*milḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - battle/war" }, "variants": { "*qôl*": "sound/noise/voice", "*merkābôt*": "chariots/war vehicles", "*yeraqēdûn*": "they leap/they skip/they dance/they bound", "*lahab*": "flame/blaze", "*ʾōkhelâ*": "consuming/devouring/eating", "*qāsh*": "stubble/straw/chaff", "*ʿātsûm*": "mighty/strong/powerful", "*ʿărûkh*": "arranged/set in order/prepared" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Isaiah.25.12", "source": "וּמִבְצַ֞ר מִשְׂגַּ֣ב חוֹמֹתֶ֗יךָ הֵשַׁ֥ח הִשְׁפִּ֛יל הִגִּ֥יעַ לָאָ֖רֶץ עַד־עָפָֽר׃", "text": "*ûmibṣar* *miśgab* *ḥômōteykā* *hēšaḥ* *hišpîl* *higgîaʿ* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* until-*ʿāpār*", "grammar": { "*ûmibṣar*": "conjunction with noun, masculine singular construct - and fortress of", "*miśgab*": "noun, masculine singular construct - high refuge, stronghold", "*ḥômōteykā*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your walls", "*hēšaḥ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has brought down", "*hišpîl*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has laid low", "*higgîaʿ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has brought down", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth, ground", "*ʿāpār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust" }, "variants": { "*mibṣar miśgab ḥômōteykā*": "fortress of the high/lofty walls of yours", "*hēšaḥ hišpîl higgîaʿ*": "triplet of verbs emphasizing complete destruction - he has brought down, laid low, cast down", "*higgîaʿ lāʾāreṣ ʿad-ʿāpār*": "brought down to the earth/ground to the dust" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Isaiah.2.15", "source": "וְעַ֖ל כָּל־מִגְדָּ֣ל גָּבֹ֑הַ וְעַ֖ל כָּל־חוֹמָ֥ה בְצוּרָֽה׃", "text": "And-against all-*migdāl* *gābōha*, and-against all-*ḥômâ* *bəṣûrâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against/upon", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/every", "*migdāl*": "noun, masculine singular - tower", "*gābōha*": "adjective, masculine singular - high/tall/lofty", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against/upon", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/every", "*ḥômâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*bəṣûrâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - fortified/strong" }, "variants": { "*migdāl gābōha*": "high tower/lofty tower", "*ḥômâ bəṣûrâ*": "fortified wall/strong wall/defensive barrier" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.8", "source": "חָשַׁ֨ב יְהוָ֤ה ׀ לְהַשְׁחִית֙ חוֹמַ֣ת בַּת־צִיּ֔וֹן נָ֣טָה קָ֔ו לֹא־הֵשִׁ֥יב יָד֖וֹ מִבַּלֵּ֑עַ וַיּֽ͏ַאֲבֶל־חֵ֥ל וְחוֹמָ֖ה יַחְדָּ֥ו אֻמְלָֽלוּ׃", "text": "*ḥāšaḇ* *YHWH* to-*hašḥîṯ* *ḥômaṯ* daughter-*ṣiyyôn* *nāṭâ* *qāw* not-*hēšîḇ* *yāḏô* from-*balēaʿ* and-*wayyaʾăḇel*-*ḥēl* and-*ḥômâ* together *ʾumlālû*", "grammar": { "*ḥāšaḇ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has determined/purposed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ləhašḥîṯ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*ḥômaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wall of", "*baṯ-ṣiyyôn*": "construct chain - daughter of Zion", "*nāṭâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has stretched out", "*qāw*": "noun, masculine singular - measuring line", "*lōʾ-hēšîḇ*": "negative particle + hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has not drawn back", "*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*mibbalkēaʿ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - from swallowing up", "*wayyaʾăḇel-ḥēl*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + noun, masculine singular - and he has made mourn the rampart", "*wəḥômâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and wall", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*ʾumlālû*": "pulal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have languished/withered" }, "variants": { "*ḥāšaḇ*": "think/plan/devise/purpose", "*hašḥîṯ*": "destroy/ruin/spoil/corrupt", "*nāṭâ*": "stretch out/extend/spread out", "*qāw*": "measuring line/line/cord", "*hēšîḇ*": "turn back/withdraw/draw back", "*mibbalkēaʿ*": "from swallowing up/from devouring", "*wayyaʾăḇel*": "make mourn/cause to lament", "*ḥēl*": "rampart/fortress/bulwark/outer wall", "*ʾumlālû*": "languish/wither/fade away/droop" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.55.10", "source": "בַּלַּ֣ע אֲ֭דֹנָי פַּלַּ֣ג לְשׁוֹנָ֑ם כִּֽי־רָאִ֨יתִי חָמָ֖ס וְרִ֣יב בָּעִֽיר׃", "text": "*ballaʿ ʾădōnāy pallag ləšônām* because *rāʾîtî ḥāmās wərîb* in the *ʿîr*", "grammar": { "*ballaʿ*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - swallow up/destroy", "*ʾădōnāy*": "divine name - Lord", "*pallag*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - divide", "*ləšônām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their tongue", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*ḥāmās*": "masculine singular noun - violence", "*wərîb*": "masculine singular noun with waw conjunction - and strife", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition beth (in) - in the city" }, "variants": { "*ballaʿ*": "swallow up/destroy/confuse", "*ʾădōnāy*": "Lord/my Lord", "*pallag*": "divide/confuse/split", "*ləšônām*": "their tongue/their language", "*ḥāmās*": "violence/wrong/cruelty", "*rîb*": "strife/contention/dispute", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Zechariah.10.5", "source": "וְהָי֨וּ כְגִבֹּרִ֜ים בּוֹסִ֨ים בְּטִ֤יט חוּצוֹת֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְנִ֨לְחֲמ֔וּ כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּ֑ם וְהֹבִ֖ישׁוּ רֹכְבֵ֥י סוּסִֽים׃", "text": "And-*hayu* like-*gibborim* *bosim* in-*tit* *chutsot* in-the-*milchamah* and-*nilchamu* for *YHWH* with-them and-*hovishu* *rokhvei* *susim*.", "grammar": { "*hayu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will be", "*gibborim*": "masculine plural noun - mighty men/warriors", "*bosim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - treading/trampling", "*tit*": "masculine singular construct - mire of/mud of", "*chutsot*": "feminine plural noun - streets/outside places", "*milchamah*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war", "*nilchamu*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd plural - they will fight", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD", "*hovishu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd plural - they will put to shame", "*rokhvei*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - riders of", "*susim*": "masculine plural noun - horses" }, "variants": { "*gibborim*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*bosim*": "treading/trampling/stepping", "*tit chutsot*": "mire of streets/mud in public places", "*nilchamu*": "they will fight/do battle", "*hovishu*": "they will put to shame/cause disgrace/humiliate" } }

  • Isa 5:27-28
    2 verses
    72%

    27 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.27", "source": "אֵין־עָיֵ֤ף וְאֵין־כּוֹשֵׁל֙ בּ֔וֹ לֹ֥א יָנ֖וּם וְלֹ֣א יִישָׁ֑ן וְלֹ֤א נִפְתַּח֙ אֵז֣וֹר חֲלָצָ֔יו וְלֹ֥א נִתַּ֖ק שְׂר֥וֹךְ נְעָלָֽיו׃", "text": "None *ʾên*-*ʿāyēp* and none *wəʾên*-*kôšēl* in *bô*, he does not *lōʾ* *yānûm* and does not *wəlōʾ* *yîšān*; and not *wəlōʾ* *niptaḥ* the *ʾēzôr* of his *ḥălāṣāyw*, and not *wəlōʾ* *nittaq* the *śərôk* of his *nəʿālāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ʿāyēp*": "adjective masculine singular - weary", "*wəʾên*": "conjunction with particle of negation - and there is not", "*kôšēl*": "qal participle masculine singular - stumbling", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yānûm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he slumbers", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*yîšān*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sleeps", "*niptaḥ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is loosened", "*ʾēzôr*": "masculine singular construct - belt of", "*ḥălāṣāyw*": "masculine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his loins", "*nittaq*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is broken", "*śərôk*": "masculine singular construct - strap of", "*nəʿālāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sandals" }, "variants": { "*ʿāyēp*": "weary/tired/exhausted", "*kôšēl*": "stumbling/staggering/tottering", "*yānûm*": "slumbers/dozes/nods off", "*niptaḥ*": "loosened/opened/undone", "*ʾēzôr*": "belt/girdle/waistband", "*nittaq*": "broken/snapped/torn", "*śərôk*": "strap/thong/lace" } }

    28 { "verseID": "Isaiah.5.28", "source": "אֲשֶׁ֤ר חִצָּיו֙ שְׁנוּנִ֔ים וְכָל־קַשְּׁתֹתָ֖יו דְּרֻכ֑וֹת פַּרְס֤וֹת סוּסָיו֙ כַּצַּ֣ר נֶחְשָׁ֔בוּ וְגַלְגִּלָּ֖יו כַּסּוּפָֽה׃", "text": "Whose *ʾăšer* *ḥiṣṣāyw* are *šənûnîm*, and all *wəkāl*-its *qaššətōtāyw* are *dərukôt*; the *parsôt* of its *sûsāyw* like *kaṣṣar* are *neḥšābû*, and its *wəgalgillāyw* like *kassûpâ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whose", "*ḥiṣṣāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its arrows", "*šənûnîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - sharpened", "*wəkāl*": "conjunction with noun construct - and all", "*qaššətōtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its bows", "*dərukôt*": "qal passive participle feminine plural - bent/drawn", "*parsôt*": "feminine plural construct - hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its horses", "*kaṣṣar*": "preposition with definite article with masculine singular noun - like flint", "*neḥšābû*": "niphal perfect 3rd person common plural - are regarded", "*wəgalgillāyw*": "conjunction with masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its wheels", "*kassûpâ*": "preposition with definite article with feminine singular noun - like the whirlwind" }, "variants": { "*šənûnîm*": "sharpened/pointed/keen", "*dərukôt*": "bent/drawn/strung", "*ṣar*": "flint/rock/pebble", "*neḥšābû*": "regarded/considered/reckoned", "*sûpâ*": "whirlwind/storm/tempest" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Amos.5.9", "source": "הַמַּבְלִ֥יג שֹׁ֖ד עַל־עָ֑ז וְשֹׁ֖ד עַל־מִבְצָ֥ר יָבֽוֹא׃", "text": "*Ha-mablîg* *shōd* upon-*ʿāz* and-*shōd* upon-*mibṣār* *yābôʾ*", "grammar": { "*Ha-mablîg*": "definite article + participle, hiphil, masculine singular - the one causing to flash/gleam", "*shōd*": "noun, masculine singular - destruction/devastation", "*ʿāz*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong/mighty", "*mibṣār*": "noun, masculine singular - fortress/stronghold", "*yābôʾ*": "imperfect, qal, 3rd masculine singular - it comes/arrives" }, "variants": { "*mablîg*": "causing to flash/bringing suddenly/strengthening", "*shōd*": "destruction/devastation/violence/ruin", "*ʿāz*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*mibṣār*": "fortress/stronghold/fortified place" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.1.18", "source": "וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה נְתַתִּ֣יךָ הַיּ֗וֹם לְעִ֨יר מִבְצָ֜ר וּלְעַמּ֥וּד בַּרְזֶ֛ל וּלְחֹמ֥וֹת נְחֹ֖שֶׁת עַל־כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ לְמַלְכֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ לְשָׂרֶ֔יהָ לְכֹהֲנֶ֖יהָ וּלְעַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-*ʾănî* *hinnēh* *nĕtattîkā* *ha-yôm* to-*ʿîr* *mibṣār* and-to-*ʿammûd* *barzel* and-to-*ḥōmôt* *nĕḥōšet* upon-all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* to-*malkê* *Yĕhûdāh* to-*śārêhā* to-*kōhănêhā* and-to-*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*nĕtattîkā*": "Qal perfect 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I have made you", "*ha-yôm*": "definite article + singular noun - the day", "*ʿîr*": "singular noun construct - city of", "*mibṣār*": "singular noun - fortress", "*ʿammûd*": "singular noun construct - pillar of", "*barzel*": "singular noun - iron", "*ḥōmôt*": "plural noun construct - walls of", "*nĕḥōšet*": "singular noun - bronze", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*malkê*": "plural noun construct - kings of", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*śārêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her officials", "*kōhănêhā*": "plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her priests", "*ʿam*": "singular noun construct - people of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr* *mibṣār*": "fortified city/fortress city/stronghold", "*ʿammûd* *barzel*": "iron pillar/iron column", "*ḥōmôt* *nĕḥōšet*": "bronze walls/bronze fortifications", "*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/local population" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.1.16", "source": "י֥וֹם שׁוֹפָ֖ר וּתְרוּעָ֑ה עַ֚ל הֶעָרִ֣ים הַבְּצֻר֔וֹת וְעַ֖ל הַפִּנּ֥וֹת הַגְּבֹהֽוֹת׃", "text": "*yôm* *šôp̄ār* *ûṯərûʿāh* *ʿal* *heʿārîm* *habəṣurôṯ* *wəʿal* *happinnôṯ* *haggəḇōhôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*šôp̄ār*": "noun, masculine singular - trumpet/horn", "*ûṯərûʿāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and alarm/battle cry", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*heʿārîm*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the cities", "*habəṣurôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural with definite article - the fortified", "*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against", "*happinnôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the corners/towers", "*haggəḇōhôṯ*": "adjective, feminine plural with definite article - the high" }, "variants": { "*šôp̄ār*": "trumpet/ram's horn/shofar", "*ûṯərûʿāh*": "and alarm/battle cry/shout", "*habəṣurôṯ*": "the fortified/defended", "*happinnôṯ*": "the corners/towers/pinnacles", "*haggəḇōhôṯ*": "the high/tall/lofty" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.22.10", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֥י יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם סְפַרְתֶּ֑ם וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙ הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים לְבַצֵּ֖ר הַחוֹמָֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*bāttê* *yᵉrûšālaim* *sᵉpartem* and-*tittᵉṣû* the-*bāttîm* to-*baṣṣēr* the-*ḥômāh*", "grammar": { "וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֥י": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural construct - and the houses of", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*sᵉpartem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you counted", "וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, apocopated - and you broke down", "הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים": "definite article + masculine plural - the houses", "לְבַצֵּ֖ר": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to fortify", "הַחוֹמָֽה": "definite article + feminine singular - the wall" }, "variants": { "*bāttê*": "houses of", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "Jerusalem", "*sᵉpartem*": "you counted/numbered/took account of", "*tittᵉṣû*": "you broke down/demolished/tore down", "*bāttîm*": "houses/buildings", "*baṣṣēr*": "fortify/strengthen/reinforce", "*ḥômāh*": "wall/fortification" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.14", "source": "מֵי מָצוֹר שַׁאֲבִי־לָךְ חַזְּקִי מִבְצָרָיִךְ בֹּאִי בַטִּיט וְרִמְסִי בַחֹמֶר הַחֲזִיקִי מַלְבֵּן׃", "text": "*mê* *māṣôr* *šaʾăbî-lāk* *ḥazzĕqî* *mibṣārāyik* *bōʾî* *baṭ-ṭîṭ* *wĕ-rimsî* *ba-ḥōmer* *haḥăzîqî* *malbēn*", "grammar": { "*mê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - waters of", "*māṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege", "*šaʾăbî-lāk*": "verb, Qal imperative, feminine singular + preposition + 2nd feminine singular suffix - draw for yourself", "*ḥazzĕqî*": "verb, Piel imperative, feminine singular - strengthen", "*mibṣārāyik*": "noun, masculine, plural + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your fortresses", "*bōʾî*": "verb, Qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*baṭ-ṭîṭ*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - into the clay/mud", "*wĕ-rimsî*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperative, feminine singular - and tread/trample", "*ba-ḥōmer*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine, singular - in the mortar", "*haḥăzîqî*": "verb, Hiphil imperative, feminine singular - take hold of/strengthen", "*malbēn*": "noun, masculine, singular - brick mold/brick kiln" }, "variants": { "*mê māṣôr*": "siege water/water for the siege", "*šaʾăbî*": "draw/bring up", "*ḥazzĕqî*": "strengthen/reinforce/fortify", "*bōʾî*": "go/enter/come", "*ṭîṭ*": "clay/mud/mire", "*rimsî*": "tread/trample/stamp", "*ḥōmer*": "mortar/clay/cement", "*haḥăzîqî*": "take hold of/grasp/strengthen", "*malbēn*": "brick mold/kiln/brick-making apparatus" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.10", "source": "וְהוּא֙ בַּמְּלָכִ֣ים יִתְקַלָּ֔ס וְרֹזְנִ֖ים מִשְׂחָ֣ק ל֑וֹ ה֚וּא לְכָל־מִבְצָ֣ר יִשְׂחָ֔ק וַיִּצְבֹּ֥ר עָפָ֖ר וַֽיִּלְכְּדָֽהּ׃", "text": "And-he at-the-*məlāḵîm* *yiṯqallās* and-*rōzənîm* *miśḥāq* to-him he to-all-*miḇṣār* *yiśḥāq* and-*yiṣbōr* *ʿāp̄ār* and-*yilkəḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - and he", "*bammələḵîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - at the kings", "*yiṯqallās*": "verb, Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - mocks/scoffs", "*wə-rōzənîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rulers", "*miśḥāq*": "noun, masculine singular - derision/laughter", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ləḵāl-miḇṣār*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + noun, masculine singular - to all fortress", "*yiśḥāq*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - laughs", "*wa-yiṣbōr*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and heaps up", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust/dirt", "*wa-yilkəḏāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and captures it" }, "variants": { "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/monarchs/rulers", "*yiṯqallās*": "mocks/scoffs/ridicules/derides", "*rōzənîm*": "rulers/princes/dignitaries", "*miśḥāq*": "derision/laughter/mockery/joke", "*miḇṣār*": "fortress/stronghold/fortified place", "*yiśḥāq*": "laughs/mocks/scoffs", "*yiṣbōr*": "heaps up/piles up/accumulates", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "dust/dirt/soil/earth", "*yilkəḏāh*": "captures it/seizes it/takes it" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Isaiah.31.9", "source": "וְסַלְעוֹ מִמָּגוֹר יַעֲבוֹר וְחַתּוּ מִנֵּס שָׂרָיו נְאֻם־יְהוָה אֲשֶׁר־אוּר לוֹ בְּצִיּוֹן וְתַנּוּר לוֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָם", "text": "And *salʿô* from *māgôr* *yaʿᵃḇôr* and *ḥattû* from *nēs* *śārāyw* *nᵉʾum*-*Yhwh* who *ʾûr* to him in *Ṣiyyôn* and *tannûr* to him in *Yᵉrûšālāyim*", "grammar": { "*salʿô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his rock", "*māgôr*": "noun, masculine singular - terror/fear", "*yaʿᵃḇôr*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, qal - he passes", "*ḥattû*": "perfect, 3rd plural, qal - they are terrified", "*nēs*": "noun, masculine singular - banner/standard", "*śārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his princes", "*nᵉʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾûr*": "noun, masculine singular - fire/light", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*tannûr*": "noun, masculine singular - furnace/oven", "*Yᵉrûšālāyim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*salʿô*": "his rock/cliff/stronghold", "*māgôr*": "terror/fear/dread", "*yaʿᵃḇôr*": "passes/passes away/crosses over", "*ḥattû*": "are terrified/dismayed/frightened", "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal", "*śārāyw*": "his princes/officials/commanders", "*nᵉʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾûr*": "fire/light/flame", "*tannûr*": "furnace/oven/firepot" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.19", "source": "וְיָשֵׁ֣ב פָּנָ֔יו לְמָעוּזֵּ֖י אַרְצ֑וֹ וְנִכְשַׁ֥ל וְנָפַ֖ל וְלֹ֥א יִמָּצֵֽא׃", "text": "*wə-yāšēb* *pānāyw* *lə-māʿûzzê* *ʾarṣô* *wə-nikšal* *wə-nāpal* *wə-lōʾ* *yimmāṣēʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšēb*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will turn", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*lə-māʿûzzê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to fortresses/strongholds of", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land/country", "*wə-nikšal*": "conjunction + perfect niphal, 3rd masculine singular - and he will stumble/be overthrown", "*wə-nāpal*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will fall", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "imperfect niphal, 3rd masculine singular - he will be found" }, "variants": { "*yāšēb*": "turn/return/restore", "*pānāyw*": "his face/presence/attention", "*māʿûzzê*": "fortresses/strongholds/fortifications", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/country/territory", "*nikšal*": "stumble/fall/be overthrown/be brought down", "*nāpal*": "fall/be cast down/be defeated", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "be found/be discovered/be seen" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.5", "source": "וְאָֽמְר֛וּ אַלֻּפֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּלִבָּ֑ם אַמְצָ֥ה לִי֙ יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם בַּיהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾāmərû* *ʾallup̄ê* *Yəhûdāh* in-*libbām* *ʾamṣāh* to-me *yōšəḇê* *Yərûšālaim* in-*YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhêhem*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāmərû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural, Qal - they will say", "*ʾallup̄ê*": "masculine plural construct - chiefs/leaders of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*libbām*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*ʾamṣāh*": "cohortative, 1st person singular, Qal - strength/might for me", "*yōšəḇê*": "masculine plural construct, participle - inhabitants of", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God" }, "variants": { "*ʾallup̄ê*": "chiefs/leaders/captains/clan leaders", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner being", "*ʾamṣāh*": "strength/might/power (for me)", "*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.12.12", "source": "וְהַנָּשִׂ֨יא אֲשֶׁר־בְּתוֹכָ֜ם אֶל־כָּתֵ֤ף יִשָּׂא֙ בָּעֲלָטָ֣ה וְיֵצֵ֔א בַּקִּ֥יר יַחְתְּר֖וּ לְה֣וֹצִיא ב֑וֹ פָּנָ֣יו יְכַסֶּ֔ה יַ֗עַן אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־יִרְאֶ֥ה לַעַ֛יִן ה֖וּא אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-the-*nāśîʾ* who-in-midst-of-them to-*kāṯēp̄* *yiśśāʾ* in-the-*ʿălāṭâ* and-*yēṣēʾ* in-the-*qîr* *yaḥtərû* to-*hôṣîʾ* through-it *pānāyw* *yəḵasseh* because that not-*yirʾeh* to-the-*ʿayin* he *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*nāśîʾ*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prince", "*kāṯēp̄*": "common noun, feminine singular - shoulder", "*yiśśāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will carry", "*ʿălāṭâ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the darkness", "*yēṣēʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will go out", "*qîr*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wall", "*yaḥtərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will dig through", "*hôṣîʾ*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to bring out", "*pānāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yəḵasseh*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will cover", "*yirʾeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will see", "*ʿayin*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the eye", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth" }, "variants": { "*yaḥtərû*": "they will dig through/break through/penetrate" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Isaiah.28.6", "source": "וּלְרוּחַ מִשְׁפָּט לַיּוֹשֵׁב עַל־הַמִּשְׁפָּט וְלִגְבוּרָה מְשִׁיבֵי מִלְחָמָה שָׁעְרָה", "text": "And-for-*rûaḥ* *mišpāṭ* for-*hayyôšēḇ* on-*hammišpāṭ* and-for-*gəḇûrāh* *məšîḇēy* *milḥāmāh* *šāʿərāh*", "grammar": { "*rûaḥ*": "feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - judgment", "*hayyôšēḇ*": "definite article + qal participle masculine singular - the one sitting", "*hammišpāṭ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the judgment", "*gəḇûrāh*": "feminine singular noun - strength", "*məšîḇēy*": "hiphil participle masculine plural construct - those turning back", "*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - battle/war", "*šāʿərāh*": "noun + directional heh - to the gate" }, "variants": { "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/wind/breath", "*mišpāṭ*": "judgment/justice/ordinance", "*gəḇûrāh*": "strength/might/power", "*məšîḇēy*": "those turning back/those driving back", "*šāʿərāh*": "to the gate/at the gate" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.32.5", "source": "וַיִּתְחַזַּ֡ק וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת־כָּל־הַחוֹמָ֨ה הַפְּרוּצָ֜ה וַיַּ֣עַל עַל־הַמִּגְדָּל֗וֹת וְלַח֙וּצָה֙ הַחוֹמָ֣ה אַחֶ֔רֶת וַיְחַזֵּ֥ק אֶת־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיַּ֥עַשׂ שֶׁ֛לַח לָרֹ֖ב וּמָגִנִּֽים", "text": "*wa-yiṯḥazzēq* *wa-yiḇen* *ʾet*-all-the-*ḥômāh* the-*pərûṣāh* *wa-yaʿal* upon-the-*migdālôṯ* and-to-the-*ḥûṣāh* the-*ḥômāh* *ʾaḥereṯ* *wa-yəḥazzēq* *ʾet*-the-*millôʾ* *ʿîr* *dāwîḏ* *wa-yaʿaś* *šelaḥ* to-the-*rōḇ* and-*māginnîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiṯḥazzēq*": "waw consecutive + hithpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he strengthened himself", "*wa-yiḇen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*ḥômāh*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*pərûṣāh*": "passive participle, feminine singular - broken/breached", "*wa-yaʿal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he raised/went up", "*migdālôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - towers", "*ḥûṣāh*": "feminine singular noun with directional heh - outside/outward", "*ḥômāh*": "feminine singular noun - wall", "*ʾaḥereṯ*": "adjective, feminine singular - another/other", "*wa-yəḥazzēq*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he strengthened", "*millôʾ*": "masculine singular noun - Millo (earthwork/fill)", "*ʿîr*": "construct state, feminine singular noun - city of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wa-yaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*šelaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - weapons/missiles/javelin", "*rōḇ*": "masculine singular noun - abundance/multitude", "*māginnîm*": "masculine plural noun - shields" }, "variants": { "*millôʾ*": "Millo/filling/earthwork/rampart", "*šelaḥ*": "weapon/javelin/missile/spear", "*rōḇ*": "abundance/multitude/great number" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.5.16", "source": "אַשְׁפָּת֖וֹ כְּקֶ֣בֶר פָּת֑וּחַ כֻּלָּ֖ם גִּבּוֹרִֽים׃", "text": "His *'ašpātô* like *qeber* *pātûaḥ*; all of them *gibbôrîm*.", "grammar": { "*'ašpātô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his quiver", "*kə*": "preposition - like/as", "*qeber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/tomb", "*pātûaḥ*": "adjective, masculine singular - open", "*kullām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them", "*gibbôrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty men/warriors" }, "variants": { "*'ašpātô*": "his quiver/arrow container", "*qeber pātûaḥ*": "open grave/tomb", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes" } }

  • 15 { "verseID": "Daniel.11.15", "source": "וְיָבֹא֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַצָּפ֔וֹן וְיִשְׁפֹּךְ֙ סֽוֹלֲלָ֔ה וְלָכַ֖ד עִ֣יר מִבְצָר֑וֹת וּזְרֹע֤וֹת הַנֶּ֙גֶב֙ לֹ֣א יַעֲמֹ֔דוּ וְעַם֙ מִבְחָרָ֔יו וְאֵ֥ין כֹּ֖חַ לַעֲמֹֽד׃", "text": "*wəyāḇōʾ* *meleḵ* the *ṣāpôn* and *yišpōḵ* *sôlălâ* and *lāḵaḏ* *ʿîr* *miḇṣārôt* and *zərōʿôt* the *negeḇ* not *yaʿămōḏû* and *ʿam* *miḇḥārāyw* and not *kōaḥ* to *laʿămōḏ*", "grammar": { "*wəyāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and will come", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ṣāpôn*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*yišpōḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will pour out", "*sôlălâ*": "noun, feminine singular - siege mound", "*lāḵaḏ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will capture", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*miḇṣārôt*": "noun, feminine plural - fortifications", "*zərōʿôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - arms of", "*negeḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - south", "*yaʿămōḏû*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will stand", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*miḇḥārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his chosen ones", "*kōaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - strength", "*laʿămōḏ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to stand" }, "variants": { "*yišpōḵ*": "will pour out/will cast up/will heap up", "*sôlălâ*": "siege mound/siege ramp/earthwork", "*lāḵaḏ*": "will capture/will take/will seize", "*miḇṣārôt*": "fortifications/fortified cities/strongholds", "*zərōʿôt*": "arms/forces/powers", "*miḇḥārāyw*": "his chosen ones/his select troops/his elite forces", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/might" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Micah.7.11", "source": "י֖וֹם לִבְנ֣וֹת גְּדֵרָ֑יִךְ י֥וֹם הַה֖וּא יִרְחַק־חֹֽק׃", "text": "*Yôm* to build your *gədērāyik*, *yôm* that one *yirḥaq*-*ḥōq*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*libnôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to build", "*gədērāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ha-hû*": "definite article + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - that", "*yirḥaq*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be far/distant", "*ḥōq*": "masculine singular noun - decree/boundary/limit" }, "variants": { "*libnôt gədērāyik*": "to build your walls/rebuild your walls", "*yirḥaq-ḥōq*": "the boundary will be extended/decree will be far/limit will be removed" } }

  • Jer 6:4-5
    2 verses
    71%

    4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.4", "source": "קַדְּשׁ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה ק֖וּמוּ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה בַֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם א֥וֹי לָ֙נוּ֙ כִּי־פָנָ֣ה הַיּ֔וֹם כִּ֥י יִנָּט֖וּ צִלְלֵי־עָֽרֶב׃", "text": "*qaddəšû* against-her *milḥāmāh* *qûmû* and-let-us-*naʿăleh* in-the-*ṣāhŏrāyim* *ʾôy* to-us for-*pānāh* the-*yôm* for *yinnāṭû* shadows-of-*ʿāreb*.", "grammar": { "*qaddəšû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - sanctify/prepare/consecrate", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*qûmû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - arise/stand up", "*naʿăleh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural cohortative - let us go up/attack", "*ṣāhŏrāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - noon/midday", "*ʾôy*": "interjection - woe/alas", "*pānāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has turned/declined", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*yinnāṭû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they stretch out/extend", "*ʿāreb*": "noun, masculine singular - evening" }, "variants": { "*qaddəšû*": "consecrate/prepare/sanctify", "*pānāh*": "turned/declined/gone down/disappeared", "*yinnāṭû*": "stretch out/extend/lengthen/cast" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.5", "source": "ק֚וּמוּ וְנַעֲלֶ֣ה בַלָּ֔יְלָה וְנַשְׁחִ֖יתָה אַרְמְנוֹתֶֽיהָ׃ ס", "text": "*qûmû* and-let-us-*naʿăleh* in-the-*laylāh* and-let-us-*našḥîtāh* her-*ʾarmənôtêhā*.", "grammar": { "*qûmû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - arise/stand up", "*naʿăleh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person plural cohortative - let us go up/attack", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*našḥîtāh*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person plural cohortative - let us destroy", "*ʾarmənôtêhā*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - her palaces/fortresses" }, "variants": { "*naʿăleh*": "let us go up/attack/ascend", "*našḥîtāh*": "let us destroy/ruin/corrupt" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.26.1", "source": "בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא יוּשַׁ֥ר הַשִּׁיר־הַזֶּ֖ה בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֑ה עִ֣יר עָז־לָ֔נוּ יְשׁוּעָ֥ה יָשִׁ֖ית חוֹמ֥וֹת וָחֵֽל׃", "text": "In *yôm* the *hû* *yûšar* the *šîr-hazeh* in *ʾereṣ* *yehûdāh*; *ʿîr* *ʿāz* to us, *yešûʿāh* *yāšît* *ḥômôt* and *ḥēl*.", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article and preposition - 'in the day'", "*hû*": "demonstrative pronoun with definite article - 'that'", "*yûšar*": "hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'will be sung'", "*šîr-hazeh*": "masculine singular noun with demonstrative and definite article - 'this song'", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*yehûdāh*": "proper noun - 'Judah'", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - 'city of'", "*ʿāz*": "adjective - 'strength/strong'", "*lānû*": "preposition with 1st person plural suffix - 'to/for us'", "*yešûʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - 'salvation'", "*yāšît*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he will set/place'", "*ḥômôt*": "feminine plural noun - 'walls'", "*wāḥēl*": "conjunction with masculine singular noun - 'and rampart/bulwark'" }, "variants": { "*yûšar*": "will be sung/chanted/intoned", "*ʿāz*": "strength/strong/powerful/mighty", "*yešûʿāh*": "salvation/deliverance/victory/help", "*yāšît*": "sets/places/appoints/establishes", "*ḥēl*": "rampart/bulwark/fortress/outer wall" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.12", "source": "אֶל־חוֹמֹ֨ת בָּבֶ֜ל שְׂאוּ־נֵ֗ס הַחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ הַמִּשְׁמָ֔ר הָקִ֙ימוּ֙ שֹֽׁמְרִ֔ים הָכִ֖ינוּ הָאֹֽרְבִ֑ים כִּ֚י גַּם־זָמַ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה גַּם־עָשָׂ֕ה אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֖ר אֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י בָבֶֽל׃", "text": "Against-*ḥômōt* *Bāvel* *śĕʾû*-*nēs*, *haḥăzîqû* the-*mišmār*, *hāqîmû* *šōmĕrîm*, *hāḵînû* the-*ʾōrĕbîm*, for also-*zāmam* *YHWH*, also-*ʿāśāh* *ʾēt* which-*dibbēr* against-*yōšvê* *Bāvel*.", "grammar": { "*ḥômōt*": "feminine plural construct - walls of", "*Bāvel*": "proper noun - Babylon", "*śĕʾû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - lift up/raise", "*nēs*": "masculine singular noun - standard/banner", "*haḥăzîqû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - strengthen", "*mišmār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the watch/guard", "*hāqîmû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - set up/establish", "*šōmĕrîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - watchmen", "*hāḵînû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - prepare", "*ʾōrĕbîm*": "qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ambushers/liers in wait", "*zāmam*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has devised/planned", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has done", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*yōšvê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*Bāvel*": "proper noun - Babylon" }, "variants": { "*nēs*": "standard/banner/signal", "*haḥăzîqû*": "strengthen/make strong/reinforce", "*mišmār*": "watch/guard/sentinel", "*hāqîmû*": "set up/establish/appoint", "*ʾōrĕbîm*": "ambushers/liers in wait/those who lie in ambush", "*zāmam*": "devised/planned/purposed" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.25", "source": "מְתַ֖יִךְ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפֹּ֑לוּ וּגְבוּרָתֵ֖ךְ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*mətayik* by-the-*ḥereb* *yippōlû* and-*gəbûrātēk* in-the-*milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*mətayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your men", "*baḥereb*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yippōlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*gəbûrātēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your might/strength", "*bammilḥāmāh*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - in the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*mətîm*": "men/males/warriors", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/weapon", "*nāpal*": "fall/be killed/die", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.20", "source": "לְמַ֣עַן ׀ לָמ֣וּג לֵ֗ב וְהַרְבֵּה֙ הַמִּכְשֹׁלִ֔ים עַ֚ל כָּל־שַׁ֣עֲרֵיהֶ֔ם נָתַ֖תִּי אִבְחַת־חָ֑רֶב אָ֛ח עֲשׂוּיָ֥ה לְבָרָ֖ק מְעֻטָּ֥ה לְטָֽבַח", "text": "*ləmaʿan* *lāmûg* *lēb* *wə*-*harbê* *hammikšōlîm* *ʿal* *kol*-*šaʿărêhem* *nātattî* *ʾibḥat*-*ḥāreb* *ʾāḥ* *ʿăśûyâ* *ləbārāq* *məʿuṭṭâ* *ləṭābaḥ*", "grammar": { "*ləmaʿan*": "preposition + noun - for the sake of/in order that", "*lāmûg*": "qal infinitive construct with prefix - to melt/dissolve", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*wə*-*harbê*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive construct - and to multiply", "*hammikšōlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the stumbling blocks/obstacles", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against", "*kol*-*šaʿărêhem*": "construct phrase + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all-their gates", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given/placed", "*ʾibḥat*-*ḥāreb*": "construct phrase - slaughter of sword", "*ʾāḥ*": "interjection - ah/alas", "*ʿăśûyâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - made/prepared", "*ləbārāq*": "preposition + noun - for lightning/gleaming", "*məʿuṭṭâ*": "pual participle, feminine singular - wrapped/polished", "*ləṭābaḥ*": "preposition + noun - for slaughter" }, "variants": { "*lāmûg*": "to melt/dissolve/faint", "*lēb*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*harbê*": "multiply/increase/magnify", "*hammikšōlîm*": "stumbling blocks/obstacles/causes of sin", "*ʾibḥat*": "slaughter/terror/smiting", "*ʿăśûyâ*": "made/prepared/fashioned", "*bārāq*": "lightning/gleaming/flashing", "*məʿuṭṭâ*": "wrapped/polished/sharpened", "*ṭābaḥ*": "slaughter/butchering/killing" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.37", "source": "וְכָשְׁל֧וּ אִישׁ־בְּאָחִ֛יו כְּמִפְּנֵי־חֶ֖רֶב וְרֹדֵ֣ף אָ֑יִן וְלֹא־תִֽהְיֶ֤ה לָכֶם֙ תְּקוּמָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י אֹֽיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-kāšəlû* *ʾîš*-*bəʾāḥîw* *kəmippənê*-*ḥereb* *wə-rōdēp* *ʾāyin* *wə-lōʾ*-*tihyeh* *lākem* *təqûmāh* *lipnê* *ʾōyəbêkem*", "grammar": { "*wə-kāšəlû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they shall stumble/fall", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - each man/one", "*bəʾāḥîw*": "preposition + masculine noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against his brother", "*kəmippənê*": "preposition + preposition + construct form - as from before/as if fleeing from", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wə-rōdēp*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine singular - and pursuer", "*ʾāyin*": "adverb of negation - there is none", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - will be", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you", "*təqûmāh*": "feminine singular noun - standing/ability to stand/resistance", "*lipnê*": "preposition + construct form - before/in front of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*kāšəlû*": "stumble/fall/stagger/fail", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one/one another", "*kəmippənê*": "as if before/as if fleeing from", "*təqûmāh*": "standing/ability to rise/resistance/recovery" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.33.7", "source": "הֵן אֶרְאֶלָּם צָעֲקוּ חֻצָה מַלְאֲכֵי שָׁלוֹם מַר יִבְכָּיוּן", "text": "Behold *ʾerelāllām* *ṣāʿăqû* *ḥuṣâ* *malʾăkê* *šālôm* *mar* *yibkāyûn*", "grammar": { "*ʾerelāllām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heroes/valiant ones", "*ṣāʿăqû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they cry out", "*ḥuṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular - outside/street", "*malʾăkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - messengers of", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*mar*": "adjective, masculine singular - bitter/bitterly", "*yibkāyûn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural (archaic form) - they weep" }, "variants": { "*ʾerelāllām*": "their heroes/their valiant ones/their lions of God", "*ṣāʿăqû*": "they cry out/they call out/they scream", "*ḥuṣâ*": "outside/in the street/abroad", "*malʾăkê*": "messengers/ambassadors/angels", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/completeness", "*mar*": "bitter/bitterly/severely", "*yibkāyûn*": "they weep/they cry" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Ecclesiastes.9.14", "source": "עִ֣יר קְטַנָּ֔ה וַאֲנָשִׁ֥ים בָּ֖הּ מְעָ֑ט וּבָֽא־אֵלֶ֜יהָ מֶ֤לֶךְ גָּדוֹל֙ וְסָבַ֣ב אֹתָ֔הּ וּבָנָ֥ה עָלֶ֖יהָ מְצוֹדִ֥ים גְּדֹלִֽים׃", "text": "*ʿîr* *qĕṭannâ* and-*ʾănāšîm* in-her *mĕʿāṭ* and-*bāʾ*-to-her *melek* *gādôl* and-*sābab* her and-*bānâ* against-her *mĕṣôdîm* *gĕdōlîm*.", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city", "*qĕṭannâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - small", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*mĕʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - few", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came/went", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/powerful", "*sābab*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surrounded", "*bānâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - built", "*mĕṣôdîm*": "noun, masculine plural - siegeworks", "*gĕdōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great/large" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr qĕṭannâ*": "small city/little town", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/inhabitants", "*mĕʿāṭ*": "few/small number", "*bāʾ*": "came/went/approached", "*melek gādôl*": "great king/powerful ruler", "*sābab*": "surrounded/encircled/besieged", "*bānâ*": "built/constructed/erected", "*mĕṣôdîm gĕdōlîm*": "great siegeworks/large bulwarks/mighty fortifications" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Nahum.3.2", "source": "קוֹל שׁוֹט וְקוֹל רַעַשׁ אוֹפָן וְסוּס דֹּהֵר וּמֶרְכָּבָה מְרַקֵּדָה׃", "text": "*qôl* *šôṭ* *wĕ-qôl* *raʿaš* *ʾôp̄ān* *wĕ-sûs* *dōhēr* *û-merkābāh* *mĕraqqēdāh*", "grammar": { "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - sound of", "*šôṭ*": "noun, masculine, singular - whip", "*wĕ-qôl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular construct - and sound of", "*raʿaš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - rattling/quaking of", "*ʾôp̄ān*": "noun, masculine, singular - wheel", "*wĕ-sûs*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular - and horse", "*dōhēr*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - galloping", "*û-merkābāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular - and chariot", "*mĕraqqēdāh*": "verb, Piel participle, feminine singular - bounding/jolting/leaping" }, "variants": { "*šôṭ*": "whip/scourge", "*raʿaš*": "rattling/shaking/quaking/rumbling", "*ʾôp̄ān*": "wheel/chariot wheel", "*dōhēr*": "galloping/charging/racing", "*mĕraqqēdāh*": "bounding/jolting/leaping/dancing/jumping" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.4.2", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֨ה עָלֶ֜יהָ מָצ֗וֹר וּבָנִ֤יתָ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ דָּיֵ֔ק וְשָׁפַכְתָּ֥ עָלֶ֖יהָ סֹֽלְלָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֨ה עָלֶ֧יהָ מַחֲנ֛וֹת וְשִׂים־עָלֶ֥יהָ כָּרִ֖ים סָבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *nāṯattāh* against-it *māṣôr* and *bānîṯā* against-it *dāyēq* and *šāp̄aḵtā* against-it *sōlᵊlāh* and *nāṯattāh* against-it *maḥănôṯ* and set against-it *kārîm* around", "grammar": { "*nāṯattāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will place/put", "*māṣôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege/entrenchment", "*bānîṯā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will build", "*dāyēq*": "noun, masculine, singular - siege wall/bulwark", "*šāp̄aḵtā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person, masculine, singular - you will pour out/heap up", "*sōlᵊlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - mound/ramp/siege ramp", "*maḥănôṯ*": "noun, masculine, plural - camps/encampments", "*śîm*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine, singular - set/place", "*kārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - battering rams" }, "variants": { "*māṣôr*": "siege/siege works/entrenchment", "*dāyēq*": "siege wall/bulwark/watchtower", "*sōlᵊlāh*": "mound/ramp/siege ramp", "*kārîm*": "battering rams/siege engines" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Proverbs.21.22", "source": "עִ֣יר גִּ֭בֹּרִים עָלָ֣ה חָכָ֑ם וַ֝יֹּ֗רֶד עֹ֣ז מִבְטֶחָֽה", "text": "*ʿîr* *gibbōrîm* *ʿālāh* *ḥāḵām* and-*yōred* *ʿōz* *miḇṭeḥāh*", "grammar": { "*ʿîr*": "construct feminine singular noun - city of", "*gibbōrîm*": "masculine plural noun - mighty men", "*ʿālāh*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - he went up", "*ḥāḵām*": "masculine singular adjective - wise person", "*yōred*": "3rd masculine singular hiphil imperfect - he brings down", "*ʿōz*": "construct masculine singular noun - strength of", "*miḇṭeḥāh*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its confidence" }, "variants": { "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*gibbōrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*ʿālāh*": "went up/ascended/scaled", "*ḥāḵām*": "wise person/sage", "*yōred*": "brings down/takes down/lowers", "*ʿōz*": "strength/might/power", "*miḇṭeḥāh*": "its confidence/trust/security" } }