Acts 18:22

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Acts.18.22", "source": "Καὶ κατελθὼν εἰς Καισάρειαν, ἀναβὰς, καὶ ἀσπασάμενος τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, κατέβη εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν.", "text": "And *katelthōn eis Kaisareian*, *anabas*, and *aspasamenos tēn ekklēsian*, *katebē eis Antiocheian*.", "grammar": { "*katelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having landed", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - at", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative feminine singular - Caesarea", "*anabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone up", "*aspasamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having greeted", "*tēn ekklēsian*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the church", "*katebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went down", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch" }, "variants": { "*katelthōn*": "having landed/having come down", "*anabas*": "having gone up (to Jerusalem, implied)", "*aspasamenos*": "having greeted/having saluted", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*katebē*": "went down/descended" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ κατελθὼν εἰς Καισάρειαν, ἀναβὰς, καὶ ἀσπασάμενος τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, κατέβη εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν.

Transliteration

And katelthōn eis Kaisareian, anabas, and aspasamenos tēn ekklēsian, katebē eis Antiocheian.

Grammar Details

• *katelthōn*: aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having landed
• *eis*: preposition with accusative - to
• *Kaisareian*: accusative feminine singular - Caesarea
• *anabas*: aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone up
• *aspasamenos*: aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having greeted
• *tēn ekklēsian*: article + accusative feminine singular - the church
• *katebē*: aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went down
• *Antiocheian*: accusative feminine singular - Antioch

Word Meanings

• *katelthōn*: having landed/having come down
• *anabas*: having gone up (to Jerusalem, implied)
• *aspasamenos*: having greeted/having saluted
• *ekklēsian*: church/assembly/congregation
• *katebē*: went down/descended

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When he landed at Caesarea, he went up to greet the church and then went down to Antioch.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when he landed at Caesarea and went up and greeted the church, he went down to Antioch.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and saluted the church, and went down to Antioch.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and came vnto Cesarea: and ascended and saluted the congregacion and departed vnto Antioche

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  and came to Cesarea, and wente vp, and saluted ye congregacion, and toke his iourney downe to Antioche,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when hee came downe to Cesarea, he went vp to Hierusalem: and when he had saluted the Church, he went downe vnto Antiochia.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And whe he was come vnto Cesarea, and ascended vp & saluted the Churche, he went to Antioche.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, and gone up, and saluted the church, he went down to Antioch.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the assembly, and went down to Antioch.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and having come down to Cesarea, having gone up, and having saluted the assembly, he went down to Antioch.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and saluted the church, and went down to Antioch.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and saluted the church, and went down to Antioch.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And when he had come to land at Caesarea, he went to see the church, and then went down to Antioch.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When he had landed at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the assembly, and went down to Antioch.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  and when he arrived at Caesarea, he went up and greeted the church at Jerusalem and then went down to Antioch.

Referenced Verses

• Acts 8:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Acts.8.40", "source": "Φίλιππος δὲ εὑρέθη εἰς Ἄζωτον: καὶ διερχόμενος εὐηγγελίζετο τὰς πόλεις πάσας, ἕως τοῦ ἐλθεῖν αὐτὸν εἰς Καισάρειαν.", "text": "*Philippos de heurethē* at *Azōton*: and *dierchomenos euēngelizeto* the *poleis pasas*, until the *elthein* him to *Kaisareian*.", "grammar": { "*Philippos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Philip", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*heurethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was found", "*Azōton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Azotus/Ashdod", "*dierchomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - passing through", "*euēngelizeto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was preaching the gospel", "*poleis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - cities", "*pasas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - all", "*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Caesarea" }, "variants": { "*heurethē*": "was found/appeared", "*dierchomenos*": "passing through/traveling through", "*euēngelizeto*": "was preaching the gospel/evangelizing", "*elthein*": "to come/arrive" } }
• Acts 10:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.10.1", "source": "¶Ἀνὴρ δέ τις ἦν ἐν Καισαρείᾳ ὀνόματι Κορνήλιος, ἑκατοντάρχης ἐκ σπείρης τῆς καλουμένης Ἰταλικῆς,", "text": "*Anēr* *de* *tis* *ēn* in *Kaisareia* *onomati* *Kornēlios*, *hekatontarchēs* from *speirēs* the *kaloumenēs* *Italikēs*,", "grammar": { "*Anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but/now", "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - certain/some", "*ēn*": "imperfect, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*Kaisareia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Caesarea [location]", "*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - by name", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius [proper name]", "*hekatontarchēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - centurion", "*speirēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - cohort/band", "*kaloumenēs*": "present passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being called", "*Italikēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Italian" }, "variants": { "*Anēr*": "man/male person", "*de*": "but/and/now [transitional]", "*speirēs*": "cohort/military unit of soldiers" } }
• Acts 10:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Acts.10.24", "source": "Καὶ τῇ ἐπαύριον εἰσῆλθον εἰς τὴν Καισάρειαν. Ὁ δὲ Κορνήλιος ἦν προσδοκῶν αὐτούς, συγκαλεσάμενος τοὺς συγγενεῖς αὐτοῦ καὶ τοὺς ἀναγκαίους φίλους.", "text": "And the *epaurion* they *eisēlthon* into the *Kaisareian*. The *de* *Kornēlios* was *prosdokōn* them, having *synkalestamenos* the *syngeneis* of him and the *anagkaious* *philous*.", "grammar": { "*epaurion*": "dative, feminine, singular (with article) - on the next day/tomorrow", "*eisēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they entered/went into", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Caesarea (place name)", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Kornēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cornelius (name)", "*prosdokōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - expecting/waiting for", "*synkalestamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having called together/assembled", "*syngeneis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - relatives/kinsmen", "*anagkaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - necessary/close/intimate", "*philous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - friends" }, "variants": { "*prosdokōn*": "expecting/waiting for/anticipating", "*anagkaious*": "necessary/close/intimate/essential" } }
• Acts 11:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Acts.11.11", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἐξαυτῆς τρεῖς ἄνδρες ἐπέστησαν ἐπὶ τὴν οἰκίαν ἐν ᾗ ἤμην, ἀπεσταλμένοι ἀπὸ Καισαρείας πρός με.", "text": "And, *idou*, *exautēs treis andres epestēsan* at the *oikian* in which *ēmēn*, *apestalmenoi* from *Kaisareias pros* me.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative 2nd person singular (used as an interjection) - behold/look", "*exautēs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*treis*": "numeral, nominative masculine - three", "*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men", "*epestēsan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - stood at/arrived at", "*oikian*": "accusative feminine singular - house", "*ēmēn*": "imperfect active indicative 1st person singular - I was", "*apestalmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been sent", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive feminine singular - Caesarea", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*exautēs*": "immediately/at once/right away", "*epestēsan*": "stood at/arrived at/appeared at", "*oikian*": "house/home/dwelling", "*apestalmenoi*": "having been sent/dispatched", "*pros*": "to/toward/for" } }
• Acts 11:19-27 : 19 { "verseID": "Acts.11.19", "source": "¶Οἱ μὲν οὖν διασπαρέντες ἀπὸ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς γενομένης ἐπὶ Στεφάνῳ διῆλθον ἕως Φοινίκης, καὶ Κύπρου, καὶ Ἀντιοχείας, μηδενὶ λαλοῦντες τὸν λόγον εἰ μὴ μόνον Ἰουδαίοις.", "text": "The ones *men oun diasparentes* from the *thlipseōs tēs genomenēs* at *Stephanō diēlthon* until *Phoinikēs*, and *Kyprou*, and *Antiocheias*, to no one *lalountes ton logon* except only to *Ioudaiois*.", "grammar": { "*Hoi men*": "article with particle - those indeed", "*oun*": "inferential conjunction - therefore/then", "*diasparentes*": "aorist passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been scattered", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs thlipseōs*": "genitive feminine singular with article - the persecution/affliction", "*tēs genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive feminine singular with article - the one occurring", "*epi*": "preposition with dative - at/upon/because of", "*Stephanō*": "dative masculine singular - Stephen", "*diēlthon*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - traveled through/went about", "*heōs*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/until", "*Phoinikēs*": "genitive feminine singular - Phoenicia", "*Kyprou*": "genitive feminine singular - Cyprus", "*Antiocheias*": "genitive feminine singular - Antioch", "*mēdeni*": "adjective, dative masculine singular - to no one", "*lalountes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - speaking", "*ton logon*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the word/message", "*ei mē*": "conditional phrase - except/if not", "*monon*": "adverb - only", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative masculine plural - to Jews" }, "variants": { "*diasparentes*": "having been scattered/dispersed", "*thlipseōs*": "persecution/affliction/tribulation", "*genomenēs*": "occurring/happening/taking place", "*diēlthon*": "traveled through/went about/spread out", "*lalountes*": "speaking/telling", "*logon*": "word/message", "*monon*": "only/alone/solely", "*Ioudaiois*": "Jews/Jewish people" } } 20 { "verseID": "Acts.11.20", "source": "Ἦσαν δέ τινες ἐξ αὐτῶν ἄνδρες Κύπριοι καὶ Κυρηναῖοι, οἵτινες, εἰσελθόντες εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν, ἐλάλουν πρὸς τοὺς Ἑλληνιστάς, εὐαγγελιζόμενοι τὸν Κύριον Ἰησοῦν.", "text": "*Ēsan de tines ex autōn andres Kyprioi* and *Kyrēnaioi*, who, *eiselthontes* into *Antiocheian*, *elaloun pros tous Hellēnistas*, *euangelizomenoi ton Kyrion Iēsoun*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*tines*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative masculine plural - some/certain ones", "*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/of", "*autōn*": "genitive 3rd person plural pronoun - them", "*andres*": "nominative masculine plural - men", "*Kyprioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Cypriots", "*Kyrēnaioi*": "nominative masculine plural - Cyrenians", "*hoitines*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine plural - who", "*eiselthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine plural - having entered", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch", "*elaloun*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person plural - were speaking", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*tous Hellēnistas*": "accusative masculine plural with article - the Hellenists", "*euangelizomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - proclaiming the good news", "*ton Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the Lord", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative masculine singular - Jesus" }, "variants": { "*tines*": "some/certain ones", "*Kyprioi*": "Cypriots/men from Cyprus", "*Kyrēnaioi*": "Cyrenians/men from Cyrene", "*eiselthontes*": "having entered/when they came", "*elaloun*": "were speaking/were talking", "*Hellēnistas*": "Hellenists/Greek-speaking Jews/Greeks", "*euangelizomenoi*": "proclaiming the good news/evangelizing/preaching" } } 21 { "verseID": "Acts.11.21", "source": "Καὶ ἦν χεὶρ Κυρίου μετʼ αὐτῶν: πολύς τε ἀριθμὸς πιστεύσας, ἐπέστρεψεν ἐπὶ τὸν Κύριον.", "text": "And was *cheir Kyriou met'* them: *polys te arithmos pisteusas*, *epestrepsen epi ton Kyrion*.", "grammar": { "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was", "*cheir*": "nominative feminine singular - hand", "*Kyriou*": "genitive masculine singular - of the Lord", "*meta*": "preposition with genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive 3rd person plural pronoun - them", "*polys*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - great/large", "*te*": "conjunction (enclitic) - and/also", "*arithmos*": "nominative masculine singular - number", "*pisteusas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having believed", "*epestrepsen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - turned", "*epi*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*ton Kyrion*": "accusative masculine singular with article - the Lord" }, "variants": { "*cheir Kyriou*": "hand of the Lord/power of the Lord", "*met'*": "with/among", "*polys arithmos*": "large number/great multitude", "*pisteusas*": "having believed/who believed", "*epestrepsen*": "turned/converted/returned" } } 22 { "verseID": "Acts.11.22", "source": "¶Ἠκούσθη δὲ ὁ λόγος εἰς τὰ ὦτα τῆς ἐκκλησίας τῆς ἐν Ἱεροσολύμοις περὶ αὐτῶν: καὶ ἐξαπέστειλαν Βαρνάβαν, διελθεῖν ἕως Ἀντιοχείας.", "text": "*Ēkousthē de ho logos* into the *ōta tēs ekklēsias tēs en Hierosolymois* about them: and they *exapesteilan Barnaban*, *dielthein heōs Antiocheias*.", "grammar": { "*Ēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - was heard", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*ho logos*": "nominative masculine singular with article - the word/report", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/to", "*ta ōta*": "accusative neuter plural with article - the ears", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive feminine singular with article - of the church/assembly", "*tēs en*": "genitive feminine singular article with preposition - the one in", "*Hierosolymois*": "dative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*peri*": "preposition with genitive - about/concerning", "*autōn*": "genitive 3rd person plural pronoun - them", "*exapesteilan*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - they sent out", "*Barnaban*": "accusative masculine singular - Barnabas", "*dielthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to go through/to travel", "*heōs*": "preposition with genitive - as far as/to", "*Antiocheias*": "genitive feminine singular - Antioch" }, "variants": { "*Ēkousthē*": "was heard/was reported", "*logos*": "word/report/account", "*ōta*": "ears/hearing", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*exapesteilan*": "sent out/dispatched", "*dielthein*": "to go through/to travel/to proceed" } } 23 { "verseID": "Acts.11.23", "source": "Ὃς, παραγενόμενος, καὶ ἰδὼν τὴν χάριν τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἐχάρη, καὶ παρεκάλει πάντας, τῇ προθέσει τῆς καρδίας προσμένειν τῷ Κυρίῳ.", "text": "Who, *paragenomenos*, and *idōn tēn charin tou Theou*, *echarē*, and *parekalei pantas*, with the *prothesei tēs kardias prosmenein tō Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*Hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - who", "*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having arrived", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having seen", "*tēn charin*": "accusative feminine singular with article - the grace", "*tou Theou*": "genitive masculine singular with article - of God", "*echarē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - rejoiced", "*parekalei*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - was encouraging", "*pantas*": "adjective, accusative masculine plural - all", "*tē prothesei*": "dative feminine singular with article - with the purpose", "*tēs kardias*": "genitive feminine singular with article - of the heart", "*prosmenein*": "present active infinitive - to remain with", "*tō Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular with article - with the Lord" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenos*": "having arrived/when he came/having appeared", "*idōn*": "having seen/seeing", "*charin*": "grace/favor", "*echarē*": "rejoiced/was glad", "*parekalei*": "was encouraging/was exhorting/was urging", "*prothesei*": "purpose/resolve/determination", "*kardias*": "heart/mind/inner being", "*prosmenein*": "to remain with/to continue with/to abide with" } } 24 { "verseID": "Acts.11.24", "source": "Ὅτι ἦν ἀνὴρ ἀγαθὸς, καὶ πλήρης Πνεύματος Ἁγίου καὶ πίστεως: καὶ προσετέθη ὄχλος ἱκανὸς τῷ Κυρίῳ.", "text": "For *ēn anēr agathos*, and *plērēs Pneumatos Hagiou* and *pisteōs*: and *prosetethē ochlos hikanos tō Kyriō*.", "grammar": { "*Hoti*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative 3rd person singular - he was", "*anēr*": "nominative masculine singular - man", "*agathos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - good", "*plērēs*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - full", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "genitive neuter singular - of Holy Spirit", "*pisteōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of faith", "*prosetethē*": "aorist passive indicative 3rd person singular - was added", "*ochlos*": "nominative masculine singular - crowd", "*hikanos*": "adjective, nominative masculine singular - considerable", "*tō Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular with article - to the Lord" }, "variants": { "*anēr agathos*": "good man/virtuous man", "*plērēs*": "full/filled with", "*Pneumatos Hagiou*": "Holy Spirit", "*pisteōs*": "faith/trust/belief", "*prosetethē*": "was added/was joined", "*ochlos hikanos*": "considerable crowd/sizable number" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.11.25", "source": "Ἐξῆλθεν δὲ εἰς Ταρσὸν ὁ Βαρνάβας, ἀναζητῆσαι Σαῦλον:", "text": "*Exēlthen de* to *Tarson ho Barnabas*, *anazētēsai Saulon*:", "grammar": { "*Exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - went out/departed", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Tarson*": "accusative feminine singular - Tarsus", "*ho Barnabas*": "nominative masculine singular with article - Barnabas", "*anazētēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to seek out", "*Saulon*": "accusative masculine singular - Saul" }, "variants": { "*Exēlthen*": "went out/departed/left", "*anazētēsai*": "to seek out/to search for/to look for" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.11.26", "source": "Καὶ εὑρὼν αὐτὸν, ἤγαγεν αὐτὸν εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν. Ἐγένετο δὲ, αὐτοὺς ἐνιαυτὸν ὅλον συναχθῆναι ἐν τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ, καὶ διδάξαι ὄχλον ἱκανόν. Χρηματίσαι τε πρώτον ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ τοὺς μαθητὰς Χριστιανούς.", "text": "And *heurōn auton*, *ēgagen auton* into *Antiocheian*. *Egeneto de*, them *eniauton holon synachthēnai* in the *ekklēsia*, and *didaxai ochlon hikanon*. *Chrēmatisai te prōton* in *Antiocheia tous mathētas Christianous*.", "grammar": { "*heurōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having found", "*auton*": "accusative 3rd person singular pronoun - him", "*ēgagen*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person singular - brought/led", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch", "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative 3rd person singular - it happened", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*autous*": "accusative 3rd person plural pronoun - they", "*eniauton*": "accusative masculine singular - year", "*holon*": "adjective, accusative masculine singular - whole/entire", "*synachthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be gathered", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tē ekklēsia*": "dative feminine singular with article - the church", "*didaxai*": "aorist active infinitive - to teach", "*ochlon*": "accusative masculine singular - crowd", "*hikanon*": "adjective, accusative masculine singular - considerable", "*Chrēmatisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to be called", "*te*": "conjunction (enclitic) - and", "*prōton*": "adverb - first", "*Antiocheia*": "dative feminine singular - Antioch", "*tous mathētas*": "accusative masculine plural with article - the disciples", "*Christianous*": "accusative masculine plural - Christians" }, "variants": { "*heurōn*": "having found/finding", "*ēgagen*": "brought/led", "*Egeneto*": "it happened/it came about", "*eniauton holon*": "whole year/entire year", "*synachthēnai*": "to be gathered/to meet together", "*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*didaxai*": "to teach/to instruct", "*ochlon hikanon*": "considerable crowd/substantial number", "*Chrēmatisai*": "to be called/to be named/to be designated", "*prōton*": "first/for the first time", "*mathētas*": "disciples/followers/students", "*Christianous*": "Christians/followers of Christ" } } 27 { "verseID": "Acts.11.27", "source": "¶Ἐν ταύταις δὲ ταῖς ἡμέραις κατῆλθον ἀπὸ Ἱεροσολύμων προφῆται εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν.", "text": "In *tautais de tais hēmerais katēlthon* from *Hierosolymōn prophētai* to *Antiocheian*.", "grammar": { "*En*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tautais*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative feminine plural - these", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*tais hēmerais*": "dative feminine plural with article - the days", "*katēlthon*": "aorist active indicative 3rd person plural - came down", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*Hierosolymōn*": "genitive neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*prophētai*": "nominative masculine plural - prophets", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch" }, "variants": { "*tautais tais hēmerais*": "in these days/during this time", "*katēlthon*": "came down/descended/arrived", "*prophētai*": "prophets/those who speak for God" } }
• Acts 13:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.13.1", "source": "¶Ἦσαν δὲ τινες ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ κατὰ τὴν οὖσαν ἐκκλησίαν προφῆται καὶ διδάσκαλοι· ὅ τε Βαρνάβας, καὶ Συμεὼν ὁ καλούμενος Νίγερ, καὶ Λούκιος ὁ Κυρηναῖος, Μαναήν τε, Ἡρώδου τοῦ τετράρχου σύντροφος, καὶ Σαῦλος.", "text": "*Ēsan* *de* some in *Antiocheia* according to the *ousan* *ekklēsian* *prophētai* and *didaskaloi*: both *Barnabas*, and *Symeōn* the *kaloumenos* *Niger*, and *Loukios* the *Kyrēnaios*, *Manaēn* also, *Hērōdou* the *tetrarchou syntrophos*, and *Saulos*.", "grammar": { "*Ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now", "*Antiocheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - in Antioch", "*ousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - assembly/church/congregation", "*prophētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*didaskaloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - teachers", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Symeōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*kaloumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called", "*Niger*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name (Latin: 'Black')", "*Loukios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Kyrēnaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Cyrenian", "*Manaēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name", "*Hērōdou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Herod", "*tetrarchou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of tetrarch/ruler of fourth part", "*syntrophos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - foster-brother/one brought up with", "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name" }, "variants": { "*Ēsan*": "were/existed", "*de*": "but/and/now", "*kata*": "according to/throughout/against", "*ousan*": "being/existing", "*ekklēsian*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*syntrophos*": "foster-brother/childhood companion/one brought up with" } }
• Acts 14:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Acts.14.26", "source": "Κἀκεῖθεν ἀπέπλευσαν εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν, ὅθεν ἦσαν παραδεδομένοι τῇ χάριτι τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς τὸ ἔργον ὃ ἐπλήρωσαν.", "text": "And from there they *apepleusan* into *Antiocheian*, from where they were *paradedomenoi* to the *chariti* of the *Theou* for the *ergon* which they *eplērōsan*.", "grammar": { "*Kakeithen*": "crasis of *kai ekeithen* - and from there", "*apepleusan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - sailed away", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch", "*hothen*": "adverb - from where", "*ēsan*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were", "*paradedomenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been committed", "*chariti*": "dative feminine singular - grace", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God", "*ergon*": "accusative neuter singular - work", "*eplērōsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - fulfilled/completed" }, "variants": { "*apepleusan*": "sailed away/sailed off", "*hothen ēsan paradedomenoi*": "from where they had been committed/from where they had been commended", "*tē chariti tou Theou*": "to the grace of God/to God's grace", "*eplērōsan*": "fulfilled/completed/accomplished" } }
• Acts 15:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Acts.15.4", "source": "Παραγενόμενοι δὲ εἰς Ἰερουσαλήμ, ἀπεδέχθησαν ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας, καὶ τῶν ἀποστόλων καὶ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, ἀνήγγειλάν τε ὅσα ὁ Θεὸς ἐποίησεν μετʼ αὐτῶν.", "text": "Having *paragenomenoi de* into *Ierousalēm*, they were *apedechthēsan hupo tēs ekklēsias*, and the *apostolōn* and the *presbuterōn*, they *anēngeilan te hosa ho Theos epoiēsen met' autōn*.", "grammar": { "*paragenomenoi*": "aorist participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - having arrived", "*de*": "particle - and/but", "*apedechthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person, plural - they were received/welcomed", "*hupo*": "preposition + genitive - by", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*apostolōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of apostles", "*presbuterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of elders", "*anēngeilan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - they reported/announced", "*te*": "particle - and/both", "*hosa*": "nominative/accusative, neuter, plural - as many as/all that", "*ho Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, singular - did/made", "*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - them" }, "variants": { "*paragenomenoi*": "having arrived/come/appeared", "*apedechthēsan*": "were received/welcomed/accepted", "*anēngeilan*": "reported/announced/declared", "*hosa*": "as many as/all that/whatever", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/accomplished" } }
• Acts 15:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.15.23", "source": "Γράψαντες διὰ χειρὸς αὐτῶν τάδε· Οἱ ἀπόστολοι καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοὶ τοῖς κατὰ τὴν Ἀντιόχειαν καὶ Συρίαν καὶ Κιλικίαν ἀδελφοῖς τοῖς ἐξ Ἐθνῶν χαίρειν:", "text": "Having *grapsantes dia cheiros autōn tade*; The *apostoloi* and the *presbuteroi* and the *adelphoi* to those throughout *tēn Antiocheian* and *Surian* and *Kilikian adelphois tois ex Ethnōn chairein*:", "grammar": { "*grapsantes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having written", "*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by", "*cheiros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hand", "*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - their", "*tade*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, neuter, plural - these things", "*hoi apostoloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the apostles", "*hoi presbuteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the elders", "*hoi adelphoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the brothers", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to those", "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - throughout", "*tēn Antiocheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Antioch", "*Surian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Syria", "*Kilikian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cilicia", "*adelphois*": "dative, masculine, plural - brothers", "*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural - those", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from", "*Ethnōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - Gentiles/nations", "*chairein*": "present, infinitive, active - to rejoice/greetings" }, "variants": { "*grapsantes*": "having written/composed", "*cheiros*": "hand/by hand", "*tade*": "these things/the following", "*kata*": "throughout/in", "*Ethnōn*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*chairein*": "to rejoice/greetings [standard letter greeting]" } }
• Acts 15:30 : 30 { "verseID": "Acts.15.30", "source": "Οἱ μὲν οὖν ἀπολυθέντες, ἦλθον εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν: καὶ συναγαγόντες τὸ πλῆθος, ἐπέδωκαν τὴν ἐπιστολήν:", "text": "They *men oun apolythentes*, *ēlthon* into *Antiocheian*: and having *sunagagontes to plēthos*, they *epedōkan tēn epistolēn*:", "grammar": { "*hoi men oun*": "nominative, masculine, plural + particles - they indeed therefore", "*apolythentes*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been dismissed", "*ēlthon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - came/went", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - to/into", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Antioch", "*sunagagontes*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - having gathered together", "*to plēthos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the multitude/crowd", "*epedōkan*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - delivered/handed over", "*tēn epistolēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - the letter" }, "variants": { "*apolythentes*": "having been dismissed/sent away/released", "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived", "*sunagagontes*": "having gathered/assembled/brought together", "*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/assembly", "*epedōkan*": "delivered/handed over/gave" } }
• Acts 15:35 : 35 { "verseID": "Acts.15.35", "source": "Παῦλος δὲ καὶ Βαρνάβας διέτριβον ἐν Ἀντιοχείᾳ διδάσκοντες καὶ εὐαγγελιζόμενοι, μετὰ καὶ ἑτέρων πολλῶν. Τὸν λόγον τοῦ Κυρίου,", "text": "And *Paulos* and *Barnabas dietribon en Antiocheia didaskontes* and *euangelizomenoi*, with also *heterōn pollōn*. The *logon tou Kuriou*,", "grammar": { "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*de*": "conjunction - and/but", "*Barnabas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Barnabas", "*dietribon*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person, plural - were staying/continuing", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*Antiocheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - Antioch", "*didaskontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching", "*euangelizomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - evangelizing/preaching", "*meta*": "preposition + genitive - with", "*kai*": "adverb - also", "*heterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - others", "*pollōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - many", "*ton logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - the word", "*tou Kuriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord" }, "variants": { "*dietribon*": "were staying/spending time/continuing", "*didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing", "*euangelizomenoi*": "evangelizing/proclaiming good news/preaching", "*heterōn*": "others/different ones", "*logon*": "word/message" } }
• Acts 18:21-22 : 21 { "verseID": "Acts.18.21", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἀπετάξατο αὐτοῖς, εἰπών, Δεῖ με πάντως τὴν ἑορτὴν τὴν ἐρχομένην ποιῆσαι εἰς Ἰεροσόλυμα: πάλιν δὲ ἀνακάμψω πρὸς ὑμᾶς, τοῦ Θεοῦ θέλοντος. Καὶ ἀνήχθη ἀπὸ τῆς Ἐφέσου.", "text": "*All' apetaxato autois*, *eipōn*, *Dei me pantōs tēn heortēn tēn erchomenēn poiēsai eis Hierosolyma*: *palin de anakampsō pros hymas*, *tou Theou thelontos*. And *anēchthē apo tēs Ephesou*.", "grammar": { "*All'*": "adversative conjunction - but", "*apetaxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - he took leave", "*autois*": "dative plural pronoun - from them", "*eipōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - saying", "*Dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*me*": "accusative singular pronoun - me", "*pantōs*": "adverb - by all means", "*tēn heortēn*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the feast", "*tēn erchomenēn*": "article + present middle/passive participle, accusative feminine singular - coming", "*poiēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to keep/observe", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - in/at", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative neuter plural - Jerusalem", "*palin*": "adverb - again", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*anakampsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will return", "*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*hymas*": "accusative plural pronoun - you", "*tou Theou*": "article + genitive masculine singular - God", "*thelontos*": "present active participle, genitive masculine singular - willing", "*anēchthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he set sail", "*apo*": "preposition with genitive - from", "*tēs Ephesou*": "article + genitive feminine singular - Ephesus" }, "variants": { "*apetaxato*": "took leave/bade farewell", "*Dei me pantōs*": "I must by all means/it is necessary for me absolutely", "*tēn heortēn tēn erchomenēn*": "the coming feast/the approaching festival", "*poiēsai*": "to keep/to observe/to celebrate", "*anakampsō*": "I will return/I will come back", "*tou Theou thelontos*": "God willing/if God wills (idiomatic expression)", "*anēchthē*": "set sail/put out to sea/departed by sea" } } 22 { "verseID": "Acts.18.22", "source": "Καὶ κατελθὼν εἰς Καισάρειαν, ἀναβὰς, καὶ ἀσπασάμενος τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, κατέβη εἰς Ἀντιόχειαν.", "text": "And *katelthōn eis Kaisareian*, *anabas*, and *aspasamenos tēn ekklēsian*, *katebē eis Antiocheian*.", "grammar": { "*katelthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having landed", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - at", "*Kaisareian*": "accusative feminine singular - Caesarea", "*anabas*": "aorist active participle, nominative masculine singular - having gone up", "*aspasamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having greeted", "*tēn ekklēsian*": "article + accusative feminine singular - the church", "*katebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he went down", "*eis*": "preposition with accusative - to", "*Antiocheian*": "accusative feminine singular - Antioch" }, "variants": { "*katelthōn*": "having landed/having come down", "*anabas*": "having gone up (to Jerusalem, implied)", "*aspasamenos*": "having greeted/having saluted", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*katebē*": "went down/descended" } }
• Acts 21:17-19 : 17 { "verseID": "Acts.21.17", "source": "Γενομένων δὲ ἡμῶν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα, ἀσμένως ἐδέξαντο ἡμᾶς οἱ ἀδελφοί.", "text": "And *genomenōn* us to *Hierosolyma*, *asmenōs* *edexanto* us the *adelphoi*.", "grammar": { "*genomenōn*": "aorist middle participle, genitive plural masculine - having come/arrived", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative plural neuter - Jerusalem", "*asmenōs*": "adverb - gladly/joyfully", "*edexanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they received", "*adelphoi*": "nominative plural masculine - brothers" }, "variants": { "*genomenōn*": "having come/having arrived/when we came", "*asmenōs*": "gladly/joyfully/willingly", "*edexanto*": "they received/they welcomed/they accepted", "*adelphoi*": "brothers/brethren/fellow believers" } } 18 { "verseID": "Acts.21.18", "source": "Τῇ δὲ ἐπιούσῃ εἰσῄει ὁ Παῦλος σὺν ἡμῖν πρὸς Ἰάκωβον· πάντες τε παρεγένοντο οἱ πρεσβύτεροι.", "text": "And on the *epiousē* *eisēei* *Paulos* with us to *Iakōbon*; and all *paregenonto* the *presbyteroi*.", "grammar": { "*epiousē*": "present active participle, dative singular feminine - following [day]", "*eisēei*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - he was going in", "*Paulos*": "nominative singular masculine - Paul", "*Iakōbon*": "accusative singular masculine - James", "*paregenonto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - they came/arrived", "*presbyteroi*": "nominative plural masculine - elders" }, "variants": { "*epiousē*": "following day/next day", "*eisēei*": "was going in/was entering/went in", "*paregenonto*": "came/arrived/were present", "*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men/leaders" } } 19 { "verseID": "Acts.21.19", "source": "Καὶ ἀσπασάμενος αὐτούς, ἐξηγεῖτο καθʼ ἓν ἕκαστον ὧν ἐποίησεν ὁ Θεὸς ἐν τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν διὰ τῆς διακονίας αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And *aspasamenos* them, he *exēgeito* *kath' hen hekaston* which *epoiēsen* *Theos* among the *Ethnesin* through the *diakonias* of him.", "grammar": { "*aspasamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative singular masculine - having greeted", "*exēgeito*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - he was relating/explaining", "*kath' hen hekaston*": "according to one each - one by one", "*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - did/made", "*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God", "*Ethnesin*": "dative plural neuter - Gentiles/nations", "*diakonias*": "genitive singular feminine - ministry/service" }, "variants": { "*aspasamenos*": "greeting/embracing/saluting", "*exēgeito*": "was relating/was explaining/was narrating", "*epoiēsen*": "did/made/accomplished", "*Ethnesin*": "Gentiles/nations/peoples", "*diakonias*": "ministry/service/work" } }
• Acts 23:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.23.23", "source": "Καὶ προσκαλεσάμενος δύο τινὰς τῶν ἑκατοντάρχων, εἶπεν, Ἑτοιμάσατε στρατιώτας διακοσίους ὅπως πορευθῶσιν ἕως Καισαρείας, καὶ ἱππεῖς ἑβδομήκοντα, καὶ δεξιολάβους διακοσίους, ἀπὸ τρίτης ὥρας τῆς νυκτός·", "text": "And *proskalesamenos* two certain of-the *hekatontarchōn*, *eipen*, *Etoimasate* *stratiōtas* two-hundred so-that *poreuthōsin* until *Kaisareias*, and *hippeis* seventy, and *dexiolabous* two-hundred, from third *hōras* of-the *nyktos*;", "grammar": { "*proskalesamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - having called to himself", "*hekatontarchōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of centurions", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*Etoimasate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - prepare", "*stratiōtas*": "accusative masculine plural - soldiers", "*poreuthōsin*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might journey", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive feminine singular - Caesarea", "*hippeis*": "accusative masculine plural - horsemen", "*dexiolabous*": "accusative masculine plural - spearmen", "*hōras*": "genitive feminine singular - hour", "*nyktos*": "genitive feminine singular - night" }, "variants": { "*proskalesamenos*": "having called to himself/summoned", "*hekatontarchōn*": "centurions (officers commanding hundred men)", "*Etoimasate*": "prepare/make ready/get ready", "*stratiōtas*": "soldiers/troops", "*poreuthōsin*": "go/travel/journey", "*hippeis*": "horsemen/cavalry", "*dexiolabous*": "spearmen/light-armed troops (meaning uncertain)", "*tritēs hōras tēs nyktos*": "third hour of the night (about 9 p.m.)" } }
• Acts 25:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Acts.25.1", "source": "¶Φῆστος οὖν ἐπιβὰς τῇ ἐπαρχίᾳ, μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἀνέβη εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἀπὸ Καισαρείας.", "text": "*Phēstos* therefore having *epibas* to the *eparchia*, after three *hēmeras* he *anebē* to *Hierosolyma* from *Kaisareias*.", "grammar": { "*Phēstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - proper name (Festus)", "*epibas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having entered/arrived at", "*eparchia*": "dative, feminine, singular - province/prefecture", "*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days", "*anebē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went up", "*Hierosolyma*": "accusative, neuter, plural - Jerusalem (proper name)", "*Kaisareias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - from Caesarea (proper name)" }, "variants": { "*epibas*": "having entered/having arrived at/having taken charge of", "*anebē*": "went up/ascended/journeyed up" } }
• Acts 25:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Acts.25.9", "source": "Ὁ Φῆστος δὲ, τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις θέλων χάριν καταθέσθαι, ἀποκριθεὶς τῷ Παύλῳ, εἶπεν, Θέλεις εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα ἀναβάς, ἐκεῖ περὶ τούτων κρίνεσθαι ἐπʼ ἐμοῦ;", "text": "The *Phēstos de*, to the *Ioudaiois thelōn charin katatesthhai*, having *apokritheis* to *tō Paulō*, *eipen*, Do you *theleis* to *Hierosolyma anabas*, there concerning these things to be *krinesthai* before me?", "grammar": { "*Phēstos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Festus (proper name)", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Ioudaiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to the Jews", "*thelōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - wanting/wishing", "*charin katatesthhai*": "accusative, feminine, singular + aorist middle infinitive - to store up favor/deposit goodwill", "*apokritheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*tō Paulō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Paul", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said", "*theleis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you want/wish", "*Hierosolyma anabas*": "accusative, neuter, plural + aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having gone up to Jerusalem", "*krinesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be judged" }, "variants": { "*thelōn*": "wanting/wishing/desiring", "*charin katatesthhai*": "to store up favor/deposit goodwill/curry favor", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/responded/replied", "*theleis*": "do you want/wish/desire", "*anabas*": "having gone up/ascended/traveled up", "*krinesthai*": "to be judged/tried/examined" } }