17{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.34.17",
"source": "לָכֵן֮ כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָה֒ אַתֶּם֙ לֹֽא־שְׁמַעְתֶּ֣ם אֵלַ֔י לִקְרֹ֣א דְר֔וֹר אִ֥ישׁ לְאָחִ֖יו וְאִ֣ישׁ לְרֵעֵ֑הוּ הִנְנִ֣י קֹרֵא֩ לָכֶ֨ם דְּר֜וֹר נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֶל־הַחֶ֙רֶב֙ אֶל־הַדֶּ֣בֶר וְאֶל־הָרָעָ֔ב וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ *לזועה **לְזַעֲוָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃",
"text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *yhwh*, *ʾattem* not-*šəmaʿtem* to me to *liqrōʾ* *dərôr*, *ʾîš* to his *ʾāḥîw* and *ʾîš* to his *rēʿēhû*; behold I *qōrēʾ* for you *dərôr* *nəʾum*-*yhwh* to the *ḥereb*, to the *deber* and to the *rāʿāb*, and I *nātattî* you for *zəʿăwāh* to all *mamlēkôt* the *ʾāreṣ*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*yhwh*": "proper noun, divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you heard/listened",
"*liqrōʾ*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to proclaim",
"*dərôr*": "noun, masculine, singular - liberty",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/each",
"*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother",
"*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor",
"*qōrēʾ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - proclaiming",
"*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine, singular, construct - declaration of",
"*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the sword",
"*deber*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the plague",
"*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the famine",
"*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st common singular - I will give",
"*zəʿăwāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - horror/terror",
"*mamlēkôt*": "noun, feminine, plural, construct - kingdoms of",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the earth/land"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/you listened/you obeyed",
"*liqrōʾ*": "to proclaim/to announce/to call",
"*dərôr*": "liberty/freedom/release",
"*qōrēʾ*": "proclaiming/announcing/declaring",
"*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare/violence",
"*deber*": "plague/pestilence/disease",
"*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*nātattî*": "I will give/I will set/I will place",
"*zəʿăwāh*": "horror/terror/object of trembling"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.34.18",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֣י אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ אֶת־בְּרִתִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־הֵקִ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲשֶׁ֥ר כָּרְת֖וּ לְפָנָ֑י הָעֵ֙גֶל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּרְת֣וּ לִשְׁנַ֔יִם וַיַּעַבְר֖וּ בֵּ֥ין בְּתָרָֽיו׃",
"text": "And I *nātattî* *ʾet*-the *ʾănāšîm* the *ʿōbərîm* *ʾet*-my *bərîtî*, who not-*hēqîmû* *ʾet*-*dibrê* the *bərît* which they *kārətû* before me, the *ʿēgel* which they *kārətû* to *šənayim* and they *yaʿabrû* between its *bətārāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st common singular - I will give",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine, plural, definite - the men",
"*ʿōbərîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural, definite - the ones passing",
"*bərîtî*": "noun, feminine, singular with 1st common singular suffix - my covenant",
"*hēqîmû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they established/fulfilled",
"*dibrê*": "noun, masculine, plural, construct - words of",
"*bərît*": "noun, feminine, singular, definite - the covenant",
"*kārətû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they cut/made",
"*ʿēgel*": "noun, masculine, singular, definite - the calf",
"*kārətû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they cut",
"*šənayim*": "number, dual - two/in two",
"*yaʿabrû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they passed",
"*bətārāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pieces"
},
"variants": {
"*nātattî*": "I will give/I will make/I will set",
"*ʿōbərîm*": "the ones passing/the ones transgressing/the ones violating",
"*hēqîmû*": "they established/they fulfilled/they confirmed",
"*dibrê*": "words/terms/statements",
"*kārətû*": "they cut/they made [covenant]",
"*yaʿabrû*": "they passed/they walked/they went through"
}
}