36{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.36",
"source": "ק֚וֹל צַעֲקַ֣ת הָֽרֹעִ֔ים וִֽילְלַ֖ת אַדִּירֵ֣י הַצֹּ֑אן כִּֽי־שֹׁדֵ֥ד יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מַרְעִיתָֽם׃",
"text": "*Qôl* *ṣaʿăqat* *hārōʿîm* and *yîləlat* *ʾaddîrê* *haṣṣōʾn* because-*šōdēd* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*marʿîtām*.",
"grammar": {
"*Qôl*": "noun, masculine singular - sound/voice",
"*ṣaʿăqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - cry of",
"*hārōʿîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the shepherds",
"*yîləlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - howling of",
"*ʾaddîrê*": "adjective, masculine plural construct - mighty ones of",
"*haṣṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the flock",
"*šōdēd*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - destroying",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*marʿîtām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their pasture"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣaʿăqat*": "cry/outcry/shriek",
"*hārōʿîm*": "the shepherds/the pastors/the rulers",
"*yîləlat*": "howling/wailing/lamentation",
"*ʾaddîrê*": "mighty ones/nobles/principal ones",
"*šōdēd*": "destroying/laying waste/despoiling",
"*marʿîtām*": "their pasture/their grazing place/their fold"
}
}
37{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.37",
"source": "וְנָדַ֖מּוּ נְא֣וֹת הַשָּׁל֑וֹם מִפְּנֵ֖י חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *nādammû* *nəʾôt* *haššālôm* from-*pənê* *ḥărôn* *ʾap̄*-*YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*nādammû*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are silenced",
"*nəʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - pastures of",
"*haššālôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the peace",
"*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of",
"*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular - burning/fierceness",
"*ʾap̄*": "noun, masculine singular - anger/nose",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*nādammû*": "they are silenced/brought to silence/devastated/destroyed",
"*nəʾôt*": "pastures/habitations/homes",
"*haššālôm*": "the peace/peaceful/tranquil",
"*pənê*": "face/presence/because of",
"*ḥărôn*": "burning/fierceness/heat",
"*ʾap̄*": "anger/wrath/nose"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.25.38",
"source": "עָזַ֥ב כַּכְּפִ֖יר סֻכּ֑וֹ כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה אַרְצָם֙ לְשַׁמָּ֔ה מִפְּנֵי֙ חֲר֣וֹן הַיּוֹנָ֔ה וּמִפְּנֵ֖י חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ʿĀzab* like-*kəp̄îr* *sukkô* because-*hāyətāh* *ʾarṣām* for-*šammāh* from-*pənê* *ḥărôn* *hayyônāh* and from-*pənê* *ḥărôn* *ʾappô*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿĀzab*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has forsaken",
"*kəp̄îr*": "noun, masculine singular - young lion",
"*sukkô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his thicket",
"*hāyətāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she has become",
"*ʾarṣām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation",
"*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of",
"*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular - burning/fierceness",
"*hayyônāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the oppressing",
"*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿĀzab*": "forsaken/left/abandoned",
"*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/lion",
"*sukkô*": "his thicket/his den/his hiding place",
"*hāyətāh*": "she has become/she is",
"*ʾarṣām*": "their land/their country/their territory",
"*šammāh*": "desolation/astonishment/waste",
"*ḥărôn*": "burning/fierceness/heat",
"*hayyônāh*": "the oppressing/the oppressor/the dove (possible textual variant)",
"*ʾappô*": "his anger/his wrath/his nose"
}
}