Deuteronomy 13:10

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.10", "source": "כִּ֤י הָרֹג֙ תַּֽהַרְגֶ֔נּוּ יָ֥דְךָ֛ תִּֽהְיֶה־בּ֥וֹ בָרִֽאשׁוֹנָ֖ה לַהֲמִית֑וֹ וְיַ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בָּאַחֲרֹנָֽה׃", "text": "For *hārōg* *tahargenû*, *yādkā* *tihyeh*-on-him in-the-*bārîšônāh* *laḥămîtô* and-*yad* all-the-*hāʿām* in-the-*bāʾaḥărōnāh*.", "grammar": { "*hārōg*": "qal infinitive absolute - surely killing", "*tahargenû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall kill him", "*yādkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be", "*bārîšônāh*": "preposition bet + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - in the first", "*laḥămîtô*": "preposition lamed + hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to cause him to die", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*bāʾaḥărōnāh*": "preposition bet + definite article + adjective, feminine singular - in the last" }, "variants": { "*hārag*": "kill/slay/destroy", "*yād*": "hand/power/authority", "*hāyāh*": "be/exist/happen/become", "*rîšôn*": "first/former/chief", "*mût*": "die/kill/put to death", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*ʾaḥărôn*": "last/latter/end" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    Instead, you must put him to death. Your hand shall be the first against him to put him to death, and then the hand of all the people.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And you shall stone him with stones, that he die; because he has sought to push you away from the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And you shall stone{H5619} him to death with stones,{H68} because he has sought{H1245} to draw you away{H5080} from Jehovah{H3068} your God,{H430} who brought you out{H3318} of the land{H776} of Egypt,{H4714} out{H3318} of the house{H1004} of bondage.{H5650}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And thou shalt stone{H5619}{(H8804)} him with stones{H68}, that he die{H4191}{(H8804)}; because he hath sought{H1245}{(H8765)} to thrust thee away{H5080}{(H8687)} from the LORD{H3068} thy God{H430}, which brought thee out{H3318}{(H8688)} of the land{H776} of Egypt{H4714}, from the house{H1004} of bondage{H5650}.

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    And thou shalt stone hym with stones that he dye, because he hath gone aboute to thrust the awaye from the Lord thy God which brought the out of Egipte the housse of bondage.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    He shalbe stoned to death, because he wente aboute to thrust the awaye from the LORDE thy God, which broughte the out of the londe of Egipte from the house of bodage:

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he dye (because he hath gone about to thrust thee away from the Lord thy God, which brought thee out of ye land of Egypt, from ye house of bondage)

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And thou shalt stone hym with stones that he dye: because he hath gone about to thrust thee away from the Lord thy God, whiche brought thee out of the lande of Egypt, and from the house of bondage.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And thou shalt stone him with stones, that he die; because he hath sought to thrust thee away from the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    You shall stone him to death with stones, because he has sought to draw you away from Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and thou hast stoned him with stones, and he hath died, for he hath sought to drive thee away from Jehovah thy God, who is bringing thee out of the land of Egypt, out of a house of servants;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And thou shalt stone him to death with stones, because he hath sought to draw thee away from Jehovah thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And thou shalt stone him to death with stones, because he hath sought to draw thee away from Jehovah thy God, who brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Let him be stoned with stones till he is dead; because it was his purpose to make you false to the Lord your God, who took you out of the land of Egypt, out of the prison-house.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    You shall stone him to death with stones, because he has sought to draw you away from Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    You must stone him to death because he tried to entice you away from the LORD your God, who delivered you from the land of Egypt, that place of slavery.

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 7:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Joshua.7.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ מֶ֣ה עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶ֔בֶן וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ אֹתָם֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ וַיִּסְקְל֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם בָּאֲבָנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyomer* *Yehoshua*, \"What *'akhartanu*? *Ya'korka* *YHWH* in-the-day the-this.\" And *wayyirgemu* him all-*Yisrael* *'even*, and *wayyisrepu* them in-the-fire, and *wayyisqelu* them with-the-stones.", "grammar": { "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*'akhartanu*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - you troubled us", "*Ya'korka*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will trouble you", "*wayyirgemu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned", "*'even*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*wayyisrepu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they burned", "*wayyisqelu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned" }, "variants": { "*'akhartanu*": "troubled us/brought trouble on us", "*Ya'korka*": "will trouble you/bring trouble on you" } }
  • 2 Chr 24:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.21", "source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֣וּ עָלָ֔יו וַיִּרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ אֶ֖בֶן בְּמִצְוַ֣ת הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ בַּחֲצַ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yiqsheru* upon-him and-*yirgemuhu* *ʾeven* in-*mitsvat* the-*melekh* in-*hatsar* *beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yiqsheru*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they conspired", "*yirgemuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they stoned him", "*ʾeven*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*mitsvat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - command of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*hatsar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yiqsheru*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy", "*yirgemuhu* *ʾeven*": "stoned him with stones", "*hatsar*": "court/courtyard" } }
  • Exod 20:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.2", "source": "אָֽנֹכִ֖י֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֣֥ית עֲבָדִ֑͏ֽים׃", "text": "*ʾānōḵî YHWH ʾĕlōheḵā ʾăsher hôṣēʾṯîḵā mē-ʾereṣ miṣrayim mib-bêṯ ʿăḇāḏîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*hôṣēʾṯîḵā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I brought you out", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mib-bêṯ*": "preposition + noun construct - from house of", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "I (emphatic form)", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/LORD/the Eternal", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "your God/your deity", "*hôṣēʾṯîḵā*": "I brought you out/rescued you/delivered you", "*bêṯ ʿăḇāḏîm*": "house of slaves/place of servitude/bondage" } }
  • Lev 20:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.2", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ תֹּאמַר֒ אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֩ מִבְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן מִזַּרְע֛וֹ לַמֹּ֖לֶךְ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת עַ֥ם הָאָ֖רֶץ יִרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ בָאָֽבֶן׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾel*-*bᵊnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *tōʾmar* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from-*bᵊnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *û-min*-*ha-gēr* *ha-gār* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾăšer* *yittēn* from-*zarʿô* to-*ha-mōlek* *môt* *yûmāt* *ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *yirgᵊmuhû* with-*hā-ʾāben*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bᵊnê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tōʾmar*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun repeated for emphasis - any man/each man", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*ha-gēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the stranger/foreigner", "*ha-gār*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one sojourning", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gives", "*zarʿô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his seed/offspring", "*la-mōlek*": "preposition + proper noun - to Molech", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - surely be put to death", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*yirgᵊmuhû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*bā-ʾāben*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone/stones" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/every man/whoever", "*ha-gēr*": "foreigner/stranger/sojourner", "*zarʿô*": "his seed/his offspring/his children/his descendants", "*ha-mōlek*": "Molech (deity name)", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/community" } }
  • Lev 20:27 : 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.27", "source": "וְאִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֨ה בָהֶ֥ם א֛וֹב א֥וֹ יִדְּעֹנִ֖י מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑תוּ בָּאֶ֛בֶן יִרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* or-*ʾiššāh* *kî*-*yihyeh* in-them *ʾôb* or *yiddᵊʿōnî* *môt* *yûmātû* with-*bā-ʾeben* *yirgᵊmû* them *dᵊmêhem* in-them", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾô*-*ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or a woman", "*kî*-*yihyeh*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when there is", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*ʾôb*": "noun, masculine singular - medium spirit", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yiddᵊʿōnî*": "noun, masculine singular - spiritist", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*bā-ʾeben*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone/stones", "*yirgᵊmû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall stone", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*dᵊmêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them/upon them" }, "variants": { "*yihyeh* *bāhem*": "has in them/possesses/controls them", "*ʾôb*": "medium spirit/necromancer/one who communicates with the dead", "*yiddᵊʿōnî*": "spiritist/wizard/fortune-teller", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*yirgᵊmû* *ʾōtām* *bā-ʾeben*": "they shall stone them with stones", "*dᵊmêhem* *bām*": "their blood is upon them/they are responsible for their own death/their bloodguilt is on themselves" } }
  • Lev 24:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.14", "source": "הוֹצֵ֣א אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְסָמְכ֧וּ כָֽל־הַשֹּׁמְעִ֛ים אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְרָגְמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "*hôṣēʾ ʾet-haməqallēl ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh wəsāməkû kol-haššōməʿîm ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾšô wərāgəmû ʾōtô kol-hāʿēdāh*", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "Hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine singular - bring out/lead forth", "*ʾet-haməqallēl*": "direct object marker + definite article + Piel participle, masculine singular - the one cursing", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + preposition - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wəsāməkû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall lay/press", "*kol-haššōməʿîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - all the hearers/those who heard", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wərāgəmû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall stone", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hāʿēdāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the congregation" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/lead forth/take out", "*haməqallēl*": "the one who cursed/blasphemed/reviled", "*miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the encampment", "*wəsāməkû*": "lay/press/support", "*haššōməʿîm*": "those who heard/the hearers/the witnesses", "*wərāgəmû*": "stone/throw stones at", "*hāʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } } 15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.15", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֥ישׁ אִ֛ישׁ כִּֽי־יְקַלֵּ֥ל אֱלֹהָ֖יו וְנָשָׂ֥א חֶטְאֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl tədabbēr lēʾmōr ʾîš ʾîš kî-yəqallēl ʾĕlōhāyw wənāśāʾ ḥeṭʾô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾel-bənê*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say", "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular, repeated for emphasis - any man", "*kî-yəqallēl*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when he curses", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wənāśāʾ*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bear", "*ḥeṭʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin" }, "variants": { "*tədabbēr*": "speak/declare/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows", "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "any man/each person/whoever", "*yəqallēl*": "curses/reviles/treats with contempt", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his God/his gods", "*wənāśāʾ ḥeṭʾô*": "bear his sin/be responsible for his guilt/suffer his punishment" } } 16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.16", "source": "וְנֹקֵ֤ב שֵׁם־יְהוָה֙ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֔ת רָג֥וֹם יִרְגְּמוּ־ב֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָ֑ה כַּגֵּר֙ כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח בְּנָקְבוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*wənōqēb šēm-YHWH môt yûmāt rāgôm yirgəmû-bô kol-hāʿēdāh kaggēr kāʾezrāḥ bənāqbô-šēm yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wənōqēb*": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and one blaspheming/pronouncing", "*šēm-YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + divine name - name of YHWH", "*môt*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*rāgôm*": "Qal infinitive absolute - stoning", "*yirgəmû-bô*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*kol-hāʿēdāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the congregation", "*kaggēr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - as the sojourner", "*kāʾezrāḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - as the native-born", "*bənāqbô-šēm*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix + noun, masculine singular - when he blasphemes name", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wənōqēb*": "blasphemes/pronounces/curses", "*môt yûmāt*": "surely be put to death (emphatic construction)", "*rāgôm yirgəmû-bô*": "surely stone him (emphatic construction)", "*hāʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*kaggēr kāʾezrāḥ*": "stranger and native-born alike", "*bənāqbô-šēm*": "when he blasphemes the name/when he pronounces the name" } }
  • Lev 24:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.23", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר מֹשֶׁה֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ אָ֑בֶן וּבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל עָשׂ֔וּ כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "*wayədabbēr mōšeh ʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl wayyôṣîʾû ʾet-haməqallēl ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh wayyirgəmû ʾōtô ʾāben ûbənê-yiśrāʾēl ʿāśû kaʾăšer ṣiwwāh YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel-bənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyôṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾet-haməqallēl*": "direct object marker + definite article + Piel participle, masculine singular - the one cursing", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + preposition - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wayyirgəmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they stoned", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾāben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*ûbənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - and sons of Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "spoke to/addressed", "*wayyôṣîʾû*": "brought out/took out/led out", "*haməqallēl*": "the one who cursed/blasphemed/reviled", "*miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the encampment", "*wayyirgəmû ʾōtô ʾāben*": "stoned him with stones", "*ʿāśû kaʾăšer ṣiwwāh YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*": "did as YHWH commanded Moses" } }
  • Num 15:35-36 : 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.35", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָאִ֑ישׁ רָג֨וֹם אֹת֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōsheh* *môt* *yûmat* *hāʾîsh* *rāgôm* him in-*ʾăbānîm* all-*hāʿēdāh* from-outside to-*hammaḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*môt yûmat*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - surely be put to death", "*hā-ʾîsh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*rāgôm*": "infinitive absolute - stoning", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*mi-ḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*môt yûmat*": "surely be put to death/certainly be executed", "*ʾîsh*": "man/person/husband", "*rāgôm*": "stoning/pelting with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp" } } 36 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.36", "source": "וַיֹּצִ֨יאוּ אֹת֜וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָ֗ה אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וַיָּמֹ֑ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*yôtsîʾû* him all-*hāʿēdāh* to-outside to-*hammaḥăneh* and-*yirgəmû* him in-*ʾăbānîm* and-*yāmōt* as-which *tsiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōsheh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôtsîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*ʾel-miḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - to outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp", "*wa-yirgəmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they stoned", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*wa-yāmōt*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*ka-ʾăsher*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as which", "*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾet-Mōsheh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*yôtsîʾû*": "brought out/led out/took out", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*miḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp", "*yirgəmû*": "stoned/pelted with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*yāmōt*": "died/expired/perished", "*tsiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/charged" } }
  • Deut 21:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.21", "source": "וּ֠רְגָמֻהוּ כָּל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִיר֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔ת וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׁמְע֥וּ וְיִרָֽאוּ׃ ס", "text": "And-*rəgāmuhû* all-*ʾanšê* *ʿîrô* with-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mēt*, and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbəkā*, and-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *yišməʿû* and-*yîrāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - men of", "*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stones", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall die", "*biʿartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall remove", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the evil", "*qirbəkā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst", "*yišməʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall hear", "*yîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fear" }, "variants": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "stone him/throw stones at him", "*biʿartā*": "remove/purge/burn away", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*qirbəkā*": "your midst/from among you", "*yîrāʾû*": "fear/be afraid/be in awe" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 13:8-9
    2 verses
    83%

    8 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.8", "source": "מֵאֱלֹהֵ֣י הֽ͏ָעַמִּ֗ים אֲשֶׁר֙ סְבִיבֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם הַקְּרֹבִ֣ים אֵלֶ֔יךָ א֖וֹ הָרְחֹקִ֣ים מִמֶּ֑ךָּ מִקְצֵ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ וְעַד־קְצֵ֥ה הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "From-*ʾĕlōhê* the-*hāʿammîm* which *sĕbîbōtêkem*, the-*haqqĕrōbîm* to-you or the-*hārĕḥōqîm* from-you, from-*miqṣēh* the-*hāʾāreṣ* and-unto-*qĕṣēh* the-*hāʾāreṣ*,", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*sĕbîbōtêkem*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your surroundings", "*haqqĕrōbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the near ones", "*hārĕḥōqîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the far ones", "*miqṣēh*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular construct - from the end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*qĕṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/deities", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*sābîb*": "surrounding/round about", "*qārôb*": "near/close/nearby", "*rāḥôq*": "far/distant/remote", "*qāṣeh*": "end/extremity/edge", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.9", "source": "לֹא־תֹאבֶ֣ה ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תִשְׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וְלֹא־תָח֤וֹס עֵֽינְךָ֙ עָלָ֔יו וְלֹֽא־תַחְמֹ֥ל וְלֹֽא־תְכַסֶּ֖ה עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "Not-*tōʾbeh* to-him and-not *tišmaʿ* to-him and-not-*tāḥôs* *ʿênkā* upon-him and-not-*taḥmōl* and-not-*tĕkasseh* upon-him.", "grammar": { "*tōʾbeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall consent/yield", "*tišmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall listen/obey", "*tāḥôs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall pity", "*ʿênkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your eye", "*taḥmōl*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall spare/have compassion", "*tĕkasseh*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall cover/conceal" }, "variants": { "*ʾābāh*": "be willing/consent/agree", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*ḥûs*": "pity/spare/look upon with compassion", "*ʿayin*": "eye/sight/appearance", "*ḥāmal*": "spare/have compassion/pity", "*kāsāh*": "cover/conceal/hide" } }

  • Num 15:35-37
    3 verses
    81%

    35 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.35", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָאִ֑ישׁ רָג֨וֹם אֹת֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōsheh* *môt* *yûmat* *hāʾîsh* *rāgôm* him in-*ʾăbānîm* all-*hāʿēdāh* from-outside to-*hammaḥăneh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*môt yûmat*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - surely be put to death", "*hā-ʾîsh*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*rāgôm*": "infinitive absolute - stoning", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*mi-ḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*môt yûmat*": "surely be put to death/certainly be executed", "*ʾîsh*": "man/person/husband", "*rāgôm*": "stoning/pelting with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*ḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp" } }

    36 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.36", "source": "וַיֹּצִ֨יאוּ אֹת֜וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָ֗ה אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וַיָּמֹ֑ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*yôtsîʾû* him all-*hāʿēdāh* to-outside to-*hammaḥăneh* and-*yirgəmû* him in-*ʾăbānîm* and-*yāmōt* as-which *tsiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōsheh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôtsîʾû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hā-ʿēdāh*": "construct state + definite article + noun feminine singular - all the congregation", "*ʾel-miḥûts*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - to outside", "*la-maḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - to the camp", "*wa-yirgəmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they stoned", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bā-ʾăbānîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "*wa-yāmōt*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*ka-ʾăsher*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as which", "*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾet-Mōsheh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*yôtsîʾû*": "brought out/led out/took out", "*ʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*miḥûts*": "outside/without/abroad", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/army camp", "*yirgəmû*": "stoned/pelted with stones", "*ʾăbānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*yāmōt*": "died/expired/perished", "*tsiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/charged" } }

    37 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.37", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And-*yōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōsheh* to-*lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾel-Mōsheh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses", "*lē-ʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/speaking" } }

  • Deut 17:4-7
    4 verses
    81%

    4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.4", "source": "וְהֻֽגַּד־לְךָ֖ וְשָׁמָ֑עְתָּ וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֣ הֵיטֵ֔ב וְהִנֵּ֤ה אֱמֶת֙ נָכ֣וֹן הַדָּבָ֔ר נֶעֶשְׂתָ֛ה הַתּוֹעֵבָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *huggad*-to you and *šāmāʿtā* and *dārāštā* *hêṭēḇ*, and behold *ʾĕmet* *nāḵôn* the *dāḇār*, *neʿeśtāh* the *tôʿēḇāh* the this in *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "וְהֻֽגַּד־לְךָ֖": "conjunction + hophal perfect 3ms + preposition + 2ms suffix - and it is told to you", "וְשָׁמָ֑עְתָּ": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you hear/heard", "וְדָרַשְׁתָּ֣": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms - and you inquire/inquired", "הֵיטֵ֔ב": "adverb - thoroughly/well/diligently", "וְהִנֵּ֤ה": "conjunction + interjection - and behold", "אֱמֶת֙": "noun feminine singular - truth", "נָכ֣וֹן": "niphal participle masculine singular - established/confirmed", "הַדָּבָ֔ר": "article + noun masculine singular - the matter/thing", "נֶעֶשְׂתָ֛ה": "niphal perfect 3fs - is/was done", "הַתּוֹעֵבָ֥ה": "article + noun feminine singular - the abomination", "הַזֹּ֖את": "article + demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "preposition + proper noun - in Israel" }, "variants": { "*huggad*": "is told/is reported/is informed", "*šāmāʿtā*": "you hear/you listen", "*dārāštā*": "you inquire/you investigate/you search", "*hêṭēḇ*": "thoroughly/diligently/well", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness", "*nāḵôn*": "established/confirmed/certain", "*dāḇār*": "matter/thing/word", "*neʿeśtāh*": "is done/was committed/was performed", "*tôʿēḇāh*": "abomination/detestable thing", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel" } }

    5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.5", "source": "וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣ אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֡וּא אוֹ֩ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה הַהִ֜וא אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָ֠שׂוּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר הָרָ֤ע הַזֶּה֙ אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ א֖וֹ אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים וָמֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "And *hôṣēʾtā* *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* the that or *ʾet*-the *ʾiššāh* the that who *ʿāśû* *ʾet*-the *dāḇār* the *rāʿ* the this to *šəʿāreḵā*, *ʾet*-the *ʾîš* or *ʾet*-the *ʾiššāh*, and *səqaltām* with the *ʾăḇānîm* and *wāmētû*.", "grammar": { "וְהֽוֹצֵאתָ֣": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2ms - and you shall bring out", "אֶת־הָאִ֣ישׁ": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the man", "הַה֡וּא": "article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "אוֹ֩": "conjunction - or", "אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֨ה": "direct object marker + article + noun feminine singular - the woman", "הַהִ֜וא": "article + demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that", "אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "relative particle - who", "עָ֠שׂוּ": "qal perfect 3cp - they did", "אֶת־הַדָּבָ֨ר": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the thing/matter", "הָרָ֤ע": "article + adjective masculine singular - the evil/bad", "הַזֶּה֙": "article + demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "אֶל־שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - to your gates", "אֶת־הָאִ֕ישׁ": "direct object marker + article + noun masculine singular - the man", "א֖וֹ": "conjunction - or", "אֶת־הָאִשָּׁ֑ה": "direct object marker + article + noun feminine singular - the woman", "וּסְקַלְתָּ֥ם": "conjunction + qal perfect 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you shall stone them", "בָּאֲבָנִ֖ים": "preposition + article + noun feminine plural - with the stones", "וָמֵֽתוּ": "conjunction + qal perfect 3cp - and they shall die" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtā*": "you shall bring out/you shall lead out", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they committed", "*dāḇār*": "thing/matter/word", "*rāʿ*": "evil/bad/wrong", "*šəʿāreḵā*": "your gates/your towns", "*səqaltām*": "you shall stone them", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "stones", "*wāmētû*": "and they shall die" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.6", "source": "עַל־פִּ֣י ׀ שְׁנַ֣יִם עֵדִ֗ים א֛וֹ שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה עֵדִ֖ים יוּמַ֣ת הַמֵּ֑ת לֹ֣א יוּמַ֔ת עַל־פִּ֖י עֵ֥ד אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "On *pî* two *ʿēdîm* or three *ʿēdîm* *yûmat* the *mēt*; not *yûmat* on *pî* *ʿēd* one.", "grammar": { "עַל־פִּ֣י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - on mouth of/according to", "שְׁנַ֣יִם": "numeral masculine dual - two", "עֵדִ֗ים": "noun masculine plural - witnesses", "א֛וֹ": "conjunction - or", "שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה": "numeral masculine singular - three", "עֵדִ֖ים": "noun masculine plural - witnesses", "יוּמַ֣ת": "hophal imperfect 3ms - he shall be put to death", "הַמֵּ֑ת": "article + noun masculine singular - the one who dies/the dead", "לֹ֣א": "negative particle - not", "יוּמַ֔ת": "hophal imperfect 3ms - he shall be put to death", "עַל־פִּ֖י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - on mouth of/according to", "עֵ֥ד": "noun masculine singular - witness", "אֶחָֽד": "numeral masculine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*pî*": "mouth/testimony/word", "*ʿēdîm*": "witnesses/testimonies", "*yûmat*": "shall be put to death", "*mēt*": "one who dies/dead person", "*ʿēd*": "witness/testimony" } }

    7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.7", "source": "יַ֣ד הָעֵדִ֞ים תִּֽהְיֶה־בּ֤וֹ בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙ לַהֲמִית֔וֹ וְיַ֥ד כָּל־הָעָ֖ם בָּאַחֲרֹנָ֑ה וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִּקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "*Yad* the *ʿēdîm* *tihyeh*-in him in the *rîšōnāh* to *hămîtô*, and *yad* all-the *ʿām* in the *ʾaḥărōnāh*; and *ḇiʿartā* the *rāʿ* from *qirbeḵā*.", "grammar": { "יַ֣ד": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "הָעֵדִ֞ים": "article + noun masculine plural - the witnesses", "תִּֽהְיֶה־בּ֤וֹ": "qal imperfect 3fs + preposition + 3ms suffix - it shall be on him", "בָרִאשֹׁנָה֙": "preposition + article + adjective feminine singular - in the first", "לַהֲמִית֔וֹ": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct + 3ms suffix - to put him to death", "וְיַ֥ד": "conjunction + noun feminine singular construct - and hand of", "כָּל־הָעָ֖ם": "noun masculine singular construct + article + noun masculine singular - all the people", "בָּאַחֲרֹנָ֑ה": "preposition + article + adjective feminine singular - in the last/afterward", "וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥": "conjunction + piel perfect 2ms - and you shall purge/remove", "הָרָ֖ע": "article + adjective masculine singular - the evil", "מִּקִּרְבֶּֽךָ": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2ms suffix - from your midst" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/power", "*ʿēdîm*": "witnesses/testimonies", "*tihyeh*": "shall be/will be", "*rîšōnāh*": "first/at first", "*hămîtô*": "to put him to death/to kill him", "*ʿām*": "people/nation", "*ʾaḥărōnāh*": "afterward/later/last", "*ḇiʿartā*": "you shall purge/you shall remove/you shall burn", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness", "*qirbeḵā*": "your midst/among you" } }

  • Deut 13:5-6
    2 verses
    81%

    5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.5", "source": "אַחֲרֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם תֵּלֵ֖כוּ וְאֹת֣וֹ תִירָ֑אוּ וְאֶת־מִצְוֺתָ֤יו תִּשְׁמֹ֙רוּ֙ וּבְקֹל֣וֹ תִשְׁמָ֔עוּ וְאֹת֥וֹ תַעֲבֹ֖דוּ וּב֥וֹ תִדְבָּקֽוּן׃", "text": "After *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *tēlēkû* and-*ʾōtô* *tîrāʾû* and-*ʾet*-*miṣwōtāyw* *tišmōrû* and-in-*qōlô* *tišmāʿû* and-*ʾōtô* *taʿăbōdû* and-in-him *tidbāqûn*.", "grammar": { "*tēlēkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall walk/follow", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*tîrāʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall fear/revere", "*miṣwōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his commandments", "*tišmōrû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall keep/observe", "*qōlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*tišmāʿû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall hear/listen/obey", "*taʿăbōdû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall serve/worship", "*tidbāqûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with paragogic nun - you shall cling/adhere to" }, "variants": { "*hālak*": "walk/go/follow", "*yārēʾ*": "fear/revere/be afraid", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/law", "*šāmar*": "keep/observe/guard", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/noise", "*šāmaʿ*": "hear/listen/obey", "*ʿābad*": "serve/worship/work for", "*dābaq*": "cling/adhere/stick to/pursue closely" } }

    6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.6", "source": "וְהַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֡וּא א֣וֹ חֹלֵם֩ הַחֲל֨וֹם הַה֜וּא יוּמָ֗ת כִּ֣י דִבֶּר־סָ֠רָה עַל־יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֜ם הַמּוֹצִ֥יא אֶתְכֶ֣ם ׀ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֗יִם וְהַפֹּֽדְךָ֙ מִבֵּ֣ית עֲבָדִ֔ים לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ מִן־הַדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֧ר צִוְּךָ֛ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לָלֶ֣כֶת בָּ֑הּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "And-the-*nābîʾ* the-*hahûʾ* or *ḥōlēm* the-*ḥălôm* the-*hahûʾ* shall-be-*yûmāt* because he-*dibbēr*-*sārāh* against-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* the-one-*hammôṣîʾ* *ʾetkem* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* and-the-*happōdkā* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm* to-*lĕhaddîḥăkā* from-the-*hadderek* which *ṣiwwĕkā* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* to-*lāleket* in-her; and-you-shall-*ûbiʿartā* the-*hārāʿ* from-*miqqirbekā*.", "grammar": { "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*ḥōlēm*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - dreamer of", "*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dream", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke", "*sārāh*": "noun, feminine singular - rebellion/apostasy/defection", "*hammôṣîʾ*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article - the one bringing out", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*happōdkā*": "qal participle, masculine singular with definite article and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - the one redeeming you", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants", "*lĕhaddîḥăkā*": "preposition lamed + hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to lead you astray", "*hadderek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the way", "*ṣiwwĕkā*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*lāleket*": "preposition lamed + qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*ûbiʿartā*": "piel perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall purge/remove", "*hārāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the evil", "*miqqirbekā*": "preposition min + noun, masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from your midst" }, "variants": { "*mût*": "die/be killed/put to death", "*sārāh*": "rebellion/apostasy/turning aside", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/come out/bring out", "*pādāh*": "redeem/ransom/rescue", "*nādaḥ*": "lead astray/mislead/banish", "*derek*": "way/road/journey/manner", "*ṣāwāh*": "command/order/instruct", "*hālak*": "walk/go/follow", "*bāʿar*": "burn/consume/remove/purge", "*raʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*qereb*": "midst/among/within" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.13.11", "source": "וּסְקַלְתּ֥וֹ בָאֲבָנִ֖ים וָמֵ֑ת כִּ֣י בִקֵּ֗שׁ לְהַדִּֽיחֲךָ֙ מֵעַל֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ הַמּוֹצִיאֲךָ֛ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים׃", "text": "And-*ûsĕqaltô* with-the-*bāʾăbānîm* and-he-*wāmēt*, for he-*biqqēš* *lĕhaddîḥăkā* from-upon *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* the-one-*hammôṣîʾăkā* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûsĕqaltô*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and you shall stone him", "*bāʾăbānîm*": "preposition bet + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with the stones", "*wāmēt*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he shall die", "*biqqēš*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sought", "*lĕhaddîḥăkā*": "preposition lamed + hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to lead you astray", "*hammôṣîʾăkā*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular with definite article and 2nd person masculine singular suffix - the one bringing you out" }, "variants": { "*sāqal*": "stone/throw stones at", "*ʾeben*": "stone/rock", "*mût*": "die/be killed", "*bāqaš*": "seek/search for/desire", "*nādaḥ*": "lead astray/thrust away/banish", "*yāṣāʾ*": "go out/bring out/come out" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.21.21", "source": "וּ֠רְגָמֻהוּ כָּל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִיר֤וֹ בָֽאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔ת וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּ֑ךָ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל יִשְׁמְע֥וּ וְיִרָֽאוּ׃ ס", "text": "And-*rəgāmuhû* all-*ʾanšê* *ʿîrô* with-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mēt*, and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbəkā*, and-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *yišməʿû* and-*yîrāʾû*.", "grammar": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*ʾanšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - men of", "*ʿîrô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stones", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall die", "*biʿartā*": "Piel perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you shall remove", "*rāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the evil", "*qirbəkā*": "masculine singular noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst", "*yišməʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall hear", "*yîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they shall fear" }, "variants": { "*rəgāmuhû*": "stone him/throw stones at him", "*biʿartā*": "remove/purge/burn away", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad", "*qirbəkā*": "your midst/from among you", "*yîrāʾû*": "fear/be afraid/be in awe" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.23", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר מֹשֶׁה֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ אָ֑בֶן וּבְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל עָשׂ֔וּ כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "*wayədabbēr mōšeh ʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl wayyôṣîʾû ʾet-haməqallēl ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh wayyirgəmû ʾōtô ʾāben ûbənê-yiśrāʾēl ʿāśû kaʾăšer ṣiwwāh YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾel-bənê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyôṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*ʾet-haməqallēl*": "direct object marker + definite article + Piel participle, masculine singular - the one cursing", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + preposition - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wayyirgəmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they stoned", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾāben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*ûbənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - and sons of Israel", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/according to what", "*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾet-mōšeh*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Moses", "*p*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "spoke to/addressed", "*wayyôṣîʾû*": "brought out/took out/led out", "*haməqallēl*": "the one who cursed/blasphemed/reviled", "*miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the encampment", "*wayyirgəmû ʾōtô ʾāben*": "stoned him with stones", "*ʿāśû kaʾăšer ṣiwwāh YHWH ʾet-mōšeh*": "did as YHWH commanded Moses" } }

  • Lev 24:13-17
    5 verses
    76%

    13 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.13", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wayədabbēr YHWH ʾel-mōšeh lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke/was speaking", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to/unto Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "spoke/declared/commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows/commanding" } }

    14 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.14", "source": "הוֹצֵ֣א אֶת־הַֽמְקַלֵּ֗ל אֶל־מִחוּץ֙ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה וְסָמְכ֧וּ כָֽל־הַשֹּׁמְעִ֛ים אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־רֹאשׁ֑וֹ וְרָגְמ֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָֽה׃", "text": "*hôṣēʾ ʾet-haməqallēl ʾel-miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh wəsāməkû kol-haššōməʿîm ʾet-yədêhem ʿal-rōʾšô wərāgəmû ʾōtô kol-hāʿēdāh*", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "Hiphil imperative, 2nd masculine singular - bring out/lead forth", "*ʾet-haməqallēl*": "direct object marker + definite article + Piel participle, masculine singular - the one cursing", "*ʾel-miḥûṣ*": "preposition + preposition - to outside of", "*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the camp", "*wəsāməkû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall lay/press", "*kol-haššōməʿîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - all the hearers/those who heard", "*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*ʿal-rōʾšô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon his head", "*wərāgəmû*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and shall stone", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*kol-hāʿēdāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the congregation" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾ*": "bring out/lead forth/take out", "*haməqallēl*": "the one who cursed/blasphemed/reviled", "*miḥûṣ lammaḥăneh*": "outside the camp/beyond the encampment", "*wəsāməkû*": "lay/press/support", "*haššōməʿîm*": "those who heard/the hearers/the witnesses", "*wərāgəmû*": "stone/throw stones at", "*hāʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.15", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל תְּדַבֵּ֣ר לֵאמֹ֑ר אִ֥ישׁ אִ֛ישׁ כִּֽי־יְקַלֵּ֥ל אֱלֹהָ֖יו וְנָשָׂ֥א חֶטְאֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wəʾel-bənê yiśrāʾēl tədabbēr lēʾmōr ʾîš ʾîš kî-yəqallēl ʾĕlōhāyw wənāśāʾ ḥeṭʾô*", "grammar": { "*wəʾel-bənê*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and to sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tədabbēr*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall speak", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say", "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular, repeated for emphasis - any man", "*kî-yəqallēl*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when he curses", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*wənāśāʾ*": "waw conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall bear", "*ḥeṭʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin" }, "variants": { "*tədabbēr*": "speak/declare/command", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/as follows", "*ʾîš ʾîš*": "any man/each person/whoever", "*yəqallēl*": "curses/reviles/treats with contempt", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "his God/his gods", "*wənāśāʾ ḥeṭʾô*": "bear his sin/be responsible for his guilt/suffer his punishment" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.16", "source": "וְנֹקֵ֤ב שֵׁם־יְהוָה֙ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֔ת רָג֥וֹם יִרְגְּמוּ־ב֖וֹ כָּל־הָעֵדָ֑ה כַּגֵּר֙ כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח בְּנָקְבוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*wənōqēb šēm-YHWH môt yûmāt rāgôm yirgəmû-bô kol-hāʿēdāh kaggēr kāʾezrāḥ bənāqbô-šēm yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wənōqēb*": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, masculine singular - and one blaspheming/pronouncing", "*šēm-YHWH*": "noun, masculine singular construct + divine name - name of YHWH", "*môt*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*rāgôm*": "Qal infinitive absolute - stoning", "*yirgəmû-bô*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*kol-hāʿēdāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the congregation", "*kaggēr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - as the sojourner", "*kāʾezrāḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - as the native-born", "*bənāqbô-šēm*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix + noun, masculine singular - when he blasphemes name", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wənōqēb*": "blasphemes/pronounces/curses", "*môt yûmāt*": "surely be put to death (emphatic construction)", "*rāgôm yirgəmû-bô*": "surely stone him (emphatic construction)", "*hāʿēdāh*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*kaggēr kāʾezrāḥ*": "stranger and native-born alike", "*bənāqbô-šēm*": "when he blasphemes the name/when he pronounces the name" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Leviticus.24.17", "source": "וְאִ֕ישׁ כִּ֥י יַכֶּ֖ה כָּל־נֶ֣פֶשׁ אָדָ֑ם מ֖וֹת יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*wəʾîš kî yakkeh kol-nepeš ʾādām môt yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wəʾîš*": "waw conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and man", "*kî*": "conjunction - when/if", "*yakkeh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he strikes/kills", "*kol-nepeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular - any life/soul of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/mankind", "*môt*": "Qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*yûmāt*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wəʾîš*": "and if anyone/and when a man", "*yakkeh*": "strikes/smites/kills", "*kol-nepeš ʾādām*": "any human life/any person", "*môt yûmāt*": "surely be put to death (emphatic construction)" } }

  • Lev 20:9-10
    2 verses
    75%

    9 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.9", "source": "כִּֽי־אִ֣ישׁ אִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְקַלֵּ֧ל אֶת־אָבִ֛יו וְאֶת־אִמּ֖וֹ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת אָבִ֧יו וְאִמּ֛וֹ קִלֵּ֖ל דָּמָ֥יו בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*kî*-*ʾîš* *ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yᵊqallēl* *ʾet*-*ʾābîw* and-*ʾet*-*ʾimmô* *môt* *yûmāt* *ʾābîw* and-*ʾimmô* *qillēl* *dāmāyw* in-him", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun repeated for emphasis - any man/each man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yᵊqallēl*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel - curses", "*ʾet*-*ʾābîw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wᵊ-ʾet*-*ʾimmô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his mother", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wᵊ-ʾimmô*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his mother", "*qillēl*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel - he has cursed", "*dāmāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his blood", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in him/upon him" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/every person/anyone", "*yᵊqallēl*": "curses/dishonors/treats with contempt", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*qillēl*": "cursed/dishonored/treated with contempt", "*dāmāyw* *bô*": "his blood is upon him/he is responsible for his own death/his bloodguilt is on himself" } }

    10 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.10", "source": "וְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנְאַף֙ אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִנְאַ֖ף אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ מֽוֹת־יוּמַ֥ת הַנֹּאֵ֖ף וְהַנֹּאָֽפֶת׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yinʾap* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *ʾîš* *ʾăšer* *yinʾap* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû* *môt*-*yûmat* *ha-nōʾēp* and-*ha-nōʾāpet*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yinʾap*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - commits adultery with", "*ʾet*-*ʾēšet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yinʾap*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - commits adultery with", "*ʾet*-*ʾēšet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*môt*-*yûmat*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*ha-nōʾēp*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the adulterer", "*wᵊ-ha-nōʾāpet*": "conjunction + definite article + participle, feminine singular - and the adulteress" }, "variants": { "*yinʾap*": "commits adultery with/has sexual relations with", "*ʾēšet* *ʾîš*": "another man's wife/married woman", "*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor's wife/his friend's wife", "*môt*-*yûmat*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*ha-nōʾēp*": "the adulterer/the man who commits adultery", "*ha-nōʾāpet*": "the adulteress/the woman who commits adultery" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.24", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתֶ֨ם אֶת־שְׁנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶל־שַׁ֣עַר ׀ הָעִ֣יר הַהִ֗וא וּסְקַלְתֶּ֨ם אֹתָ֥ם בָּאֲבָנִים֮ וָמֵתוּ֒ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֗ה עַל־דְּבַר֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־צָעֲקָ֣ה בָעִ֔יר וְאֶ֨ת־הָאִ֔ישׁ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר אֲשֶׁר־עִנָּ֖ה אֶת־אֵ֣שֶׁת רֵעֵ֑הוּ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣēʾtem* *ʾet*-both to-*šaʿar* the-*ʿîr* the-that and-*sěqaltem* *ʾōtām* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* on-*děbar* that not-*ṣāʿăqāh* in-the-*ʿîr* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʾîš* on-*děbar* that-*ʿinnāh* *ʾet*-*ʾēšet* *rēʿēhû* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall bring out", "*šaʿar*": "noun masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular - city", "*sěqaltem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you shall stone", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall die", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*děbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - matter of", "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she cried out", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*ʿinnāh*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he humbled/violated", "*ʾēšet*": "noun feminine singular construct - wife of", "*rēʿēhû*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neighbor", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*ṣāʿăqāh*": "cried out/screamed for help", "*ʿinnāh*": "humbled/violated/afflicted", "*ʾēšet rēʿēhû*": "wife of his neighbor/woman promised to another" } }

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    21 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.21", "source": "וְהוֹצִ֨יאוּ אֶת־*הנער **הַֽנַּעֲרָ֜ה אֶל־פֶּ֣תַח בֵּית־אָבִ֗יהָ וּסְקָלוּהָ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִירָ֤הּ בָּאֲבָנִים֙ וָמֵ֔תָה כִּֽי־עָשְׂתָ֤ה נְבָלָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִזְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑יהָ וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃ ס", "text": "And-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-the-*naʿărāh* to-*petaḥ* *bêt*-*ʾābîhā* and-*sěqālûhā* *ʾanšē* *ʿîrāh* with-the-*ʾăbānîm* and-*mētāh* because-*ʿāśětāh* *něbālāh* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*liznôt* *bêt* *ʾābîhā* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbeka*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣîʾû*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall bring out", "*naʿărāh*": "noun feminine singular - young woman", "*petaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾābîhā*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her father", "*sěqālûhā*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they shall stone her", "*ʾanšē*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*ʿîrāh*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her city", "*ʾăbānîm*": "noun feminine plural - stones", "*mētāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she shall die", "*ʿāśětāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she did", "*něbālāh*": "noun feminine singular - folly/disgrace", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*liznôt*": "qal infinitive construct - to commit fornication", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*qirbeka*": "noun masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*sěqālûhā*": "stone her/put her to death by stoning", "*něbālāh*": "folly/disgrace/outrageous act", "*liznôt*": "to commit fornication/to be unchaste", "*biʿartā*": "purge/remove/burn away" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.22.22", "source": "כִּֽי־יִמָּצֵ֨א אִ֜ישׁ שֹׁכֵ֣ב ׀ עִם־אִשָּׁ֣ה בְעֻֽלַת־בַּ֗עַל וּמֵ֙תוּ֙ גַּם־שְׁנֵיהֶ֔ם הָאִ֛ישׁ הַשֹּׁכֵ֥ב עִם־הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וְהָאִשָּׁ֑ה וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "If-*yimmāṣēʾ* *ʾîš* *šōkēb* with-*ʾiššāh* *běʿûlat*-*baʿal* and-*mētû* also-both the-*ʾîš* the-*šōkēb* with-the-*ʾiššāh* and-the-*ʾiššāh* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - is found", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun feminine singular - woman", "*běʿûlat*": "qal passive participle feminine singular construct - married to", "*baʿal*": "noun masculine singular - husband/owner", "*mētû*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they shall die", "*šōkēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - lying", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you shall purge", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - evil", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*šōkēb*": "lying/having relations with", "*běʿûlat-baʿal*": "married to a husband/possessed by a master/owned by a man", "*biʿartā*": "purge/remove/burn away" } }

  • Num 35:16-17
    2 verses
    75%

    16 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.16", "source": "וְאִם־בִּכְלִ֨י בַרְזֶ֧ל ׀ הִכָּ֛הוּ וַיָּמֹ֖ת רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָרֹצֵֽחַ׃", "text": "And if with *kəlî* *barzel* *hikkāhû* and *wayyāmōṯ*, *rōṣēaḥ* he is; *môṯ* *yûmaṯ* *hārōṣēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*kəlî*": "masculine singular noun construct - vessel/tool of", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*hikkāhû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he struck him", "*wayyāmōṯ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - murderer/manslayer", "*môṯ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - surely", "*yûmaṯ*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*hārōṣēaḥ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the murderer/manslayer" }, "variants": { "*kəlî*": "vessel/instrument/tool/weapon", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "murderer/manslayer/one who kills another" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.17", "source": "וְאִ֡ם בְּאֶ֣בֶן יָד֩ אֲשֶׁר־יָמ֨וּת בָּ֥הּ הִכָּ֛הוּ וַיָּמֹ֖ת רֹצֵ֣חַֽ ה֑וּא מ֥וֹת יוּמַ֖ת הָרֹצֵֽחַ׃", "text": "And if with *ʾeḇen* *yāḏ* *ʾăšer*-*yāmûṯ* with it *hikkāhû* and *wayyāmōṯ*, *rōṣēaḥ* he is; *môṯ* *yûmaṯ* *hārōṣēaḥ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular noun construct - stone of", "*yāḏ*": "feminine singular noun - hand", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one may die", "*hikkāhû*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he struck him", "*wayyāmōṯ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - murderer/manslayer", "*môṯ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - surely", "*yûmaṯ*": "Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*hārōṣēaḥ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the murderer/manslayer" }, "variants": { "*ʾeḇen* *yāḏ*": "stone in hand/handheld stone/stone that fits in hand", "*rōṣēaḥ*": "murderer/manslayer/one who kills another" } }

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    14 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.14", "source": "וְכִי־יָזִד אִישׁ עַל־רֵעֵהוּ לְהָרְגוֹ בְעָרְמָה מֵעִם מִזְבְּחִי תִּקָּחֶנּוּ לָמוּת", "text": "*wə-kî-yāzid* *ʾîsh* *ʿal-rēʿēhû* *lə-horgô* *bə-ʿormāh* *mē-ʿim* *mizbəchî* *tiqqāchennû* *lāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-kî*": "conjunction + conjunction - and if", "*yāzid*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he acts presumptuously", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*ʿal-rēʿēhû*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against his neighbor", "*lə-horgô*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to kill him", "*bə-ʿormāh*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun - with premeditation/cunning", "*mē-ʿim*": "compound preposition - from", "*mizbəchî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my altar", "*tiqqāchennû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you shall take him", "*lāmût*": "preposition *lə* + qal infinitive construct - to die" }, "variants": { "*yāzid*": "acts presumptuously/acts with premeditation/schemes", "*rēʿēhû*": "his neighbor/his fellow/his friend", "*bə-ʿormāh*": "with premeditation/with cunning/willfully/with deception", "*tiqqāchennû*": "you shall take him/remove him/bring him", "*lāmût*": "to die/to be executed/to be put to death" } }

    15 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.15", "source": "וּמַכֵּה אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*û-makkēh* *ʾābîw* *wə-ʾimmô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*û-makkēh*": "conjunction *wə* + hiphil participle, masculine singular - and one who strikes", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wə-ʾimmô*": "conjunction *wə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his mother", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*makkēh*": "one who strikes/attacks/hits", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.16", "source": "וְגֹנֵב אִישׁ וּמְכָרוֹ וְנִמְצָא בְיָדוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*wə-gōnēb* *ʾîsh* *û-məkārô* *wə-nimṣāʾ* *bə-yādô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*wə-gōnēb*": "conjunction *wə* + qal participle, masculine singular - and one who steals", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*û-məkārô*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and sells him", "*wə-nimṣāʾ*": "conjunction *wə* + niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he is found", "*bə-yādô*": "preposition *bə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his hand", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*gōnēb*": "one who steals/kidnaps", "*nimṣāʾ bə-yādô*": "is found in his hand/is found in his possession/is found with him", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

    17 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.17", "source": "וּמְקַלֵּל אָבִיו וְאִמּוֹ מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*û-məqallēl* *ʾābîw* *wə-ʾimmô* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*û-məqallēl*": "conjunction *wə* + piel participle, masculine singular - and one who curses", "*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wə-ʾimmô*": "conjunction *wə* + feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his mother", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*məqallēl*": "one who curses/reviles/dishonors/treats with contempt", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.24.7", "source": "כִּי־יִמָּצֵ֣א אִ֗ישׁ גֹּנֵ֨ב נֶ֤פֶשׁ מֵאֶחָיו֙ מִבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהִתְעַמֶּר־בּ֖וֹ וּמְכָר֑וֹ וּמֵת֙ הַגַּנָּ֣ב הַה֔וּא וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃", "text": "When *yimmāṣēʾ* *ʾîš* *gōnēb* *nepeš* from his brothers from *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* and *hitʿammer*-in him and *məkārô*; and *mēt* *haggannāb* *hahûʾ* and *biʿartā* *hāraʿ* from your midst.", "grammar": { "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he is found", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*gōnēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - stealing", "*nepeš*": "feminine singular noun - soul/person/life", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*hitʿammer*": "hithpael perfect 3rd masculine singular - he deals tyrannically", "*məkārô*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with suffix - he sells him", "*mēt*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dies", "*haggannāb*": "definite masculine singular noun - the thief", "*hahûʾ*": "definite demonstrative masculine singular - that", "*biʿartā*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you purge/remove", "*hāraʿ*": "definite adjective masculine singular - the evil" }, "variants": { "*gōnēb* *nepeš*": "kidnapping a person/stealing a soul", "*hitʿammer*": "deals tyrannically/enslaves/treats as merchandise", "*biʿartā* *hāraʿ*": "purge the evil/burn out the wickedness/remove the evil" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.2", "source": "וְאֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֘ תֹּאמַר֒ אִ֣ישׁ אִישׁ֩ מִבְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣ר ׀ הַגָּ֣ר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתֵּ֧ן מִזַּרְע֛וֹ לַמֹּ֖לֶךְ מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑ת עַ֥ם הָאָ֖רֶץ יִרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ בָאָֽבֶן׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾel*-*bᵊnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *tōʾmar* *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from-*bᵊnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *û-min*-*ha-gēr* *ha-gār* in-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾăšer* *yittēn* from-*zarʿô* to-*ha-mōlek* *môt* *yûmāt* *ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *yirgᵊmuhû* with-*hā-ʾāben*", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*bᵊnê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*tōʾmar*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "noun repeated for emphasis - any man/each man", "*û-min*": "conjunction + preposition - and from", "*ha-gēr*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the stranger/foreigner", "*ha-gār*": "definite article + participle, masculine singular - the one sojourning", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*yittēn*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gives", "*zarʿô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his seed/offspring", "*la-mōlek*": "preposition + proper noun - to Molech", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - surely be put to death", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*yirgᵊmuhû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they shall stone him", "*bā-ʾāben*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone/stones" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "any man/every man/whoever", "*ha-gēr*": "foreigner/stranger/sojourner", "*zarʿô*": "his seed/his offspring/his children/his descendants", "*ha-mōlek*": "Molech (deity name)", "*môt* *yûmāt*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*ʿam* *hā-ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/community" } }

  • 27 { "verseID": "Leviticus.20.27", "source": "וְאִ֣ישׁ אֽוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֨ה בָהֶ֥ם א֛וֹב א֥וֹ יִדְּעֹנִ֖י מ֣וֹת יוּמָ֑תוּ בָּאֶ֛בֶן יִרְגְּמ֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם דְּמֵיהֶ֥ם בָּֽם׃", "text": "*wᵊ-ʾîš* or-*ʾiššāh* *kî*-*yihyeh* in-them *ʾôb* or *yiddᵊʿōnî* *môt* *yûmātû* with-*bā-ʾeben* *yirgᵊmû* them *dᵊmêhem* in-them", "grammar": { "*wᵊ-ʾîš*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a man", "*ʾô*-*ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or a woman", "*kî*-*yihyeh*": "conjunction + imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - when there is", "*bāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*ʾôb*": "noun, masculine singular - medium spirit", "*ʾô*": "conjunction - or", "*yiddᵊʿōnî*": "noun, masculine singular - spiritist", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "infinitive absolute + imperfect, 3rd masculine plural, Hophal - surely be put to death", "*bā-ʾeben*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone/stones", "*yirgᵊmû*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall stone", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*dᵊmêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their blood", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them/upon them" }, "variants": { "*yihyeh* *bāhem*": "has in them/possesses/controls them", "*ʾôb*": "medium spirit/necromancer/one who communicates with the dead", "*yiddᵊʿōnî*": "spiritist/wizard/fortune-teller", "*môt* *yûmātû*": "must surely be put to death/shall certainly be put to death", "*yirgᵊmû* *ʾōtām* *bā-ʾeben*": "they shall stone them with stones", "*dᵊmêhem* *bām*": "their blood is upon them/they are responsible for their own death/their bloodguilt is on themselves" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.12", "source": "וְהָאִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה בְזָד֗וֹן לְבִלְתִּ֨י שְׁמֹ֤עַ אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֙ הָעֹמֵ֞ד לְשָׁ֤רֶת שָׁם֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ א֖וֹ אֶל־הַשֹּׁפֵ֑ט וּמֵת֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ הַה֔וּא וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And the *ʾîš* who *yaʿăśeh* in *zādôn*, not to *šəmōaʿ* to the *kōhēn* the *ʿōmēd* to *šāret* there *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā*, or to the *šōpēṭ*; and *mēt* the *ʾîš* the that, and *ḇiʿartā* the *rāʿ* from *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "וְהָאִ֞ישׁ": "conjunction + article + noun masculine singular - and the man", "אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה": "relative particle + qal imperfect 3ms - who acts/does", "בְזָד֗וֹן": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in presumption/pride", "לְבִלְתִּ֨י": "preposition + conjunction - not to", "שְׁמֹ֤עַ": "qal infinitive construct - hear/listen", "אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן֙": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - to the priest", "הָעֹמֵ֞ד": "article + qal participle masculine singular - the standing/one who stands", "לְשָׁ֤רֶת": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "שָׁם֙": "adverb - there", "אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה": "direct object marker + divine name - YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "א֖וֹ": "conjunction - or", "אֶל־הַשֹּׁפֵ֑ט": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - to the judge", "וּמֵת֙": "conjunction + qal perfect 3ms - and shall die", "הָאִ֣ישׁ": "article + noun masculine singular - the man", "הַה֔וּא": "article + demonstrative pronoun masculine singular - that", "וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥": "conjunction + piel perfect 2ms - and you shall purge", "הָרָ֖ע": "article + adjective masculine singular - the evil", "מִיִּשְׂרָאֵֽל": "preposition + proper noun - from Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*yaʿăśeh*": "acts/does/behaves", "*zādôn*": "presumption/arrogance/insolence", "*šəmōaʿ*": "to hear/to listen/to obey", "*kōhēn*": "priest", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/serving", "*šāret*": "to minister/to serve", "*šōpēṭ*": "judge/ruler", "*mēt*": "shall die/must die", "*ḇiʿartā*": "you shall purge/you shall remove", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wickedness" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.10", "source": "וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ כָּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה לִרְגּ֥וֹם אֹתָ֖ם בָּאֲבָנִ֑ים וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֗ה נִרְאָה֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד אֶֽל־כָּל־בְּנֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* all the *hāʿēḏâ* to *lirgôm* them with the *ʾăḇānîm* and *ûḵĕḇôḏ* *YHWH* *nirʾâ* in *ʾōhel* *môʿēḏ* to all *bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd plural - and they said", "*hāʿēḏâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the congregation", "*lirgôm*": "qal infinitive construct - to stone", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the stones", "*ûḵĕḇôḏ*": "masculine singular construct - and glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*nirʾâ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - appeared", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēḏ*": "masculine singular noun - meeting", "*bĕnê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*hāʿēḏâ*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*lirgôm*": "to stone/kill by stoning", "*ʾăḇānîm*": "stones/rocks", "*ûḵĕḇôḏ*": "glory/honor/presence", "*nirʾâ*": "appeared/was seen/revealed itself", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle", "*môʿēḏ*": "meeting/appointment/assembly", "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.19.12", "source": "וְשָֽׁלְחוּ֙ זִקְנֵ֣י עִיר֔וֹ וְלָקְח֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ מִשָּׁ֑ם וְנָתְנ֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ בְּיַ֛ד גֹּאֵ֥ל הַדָּ֖ם וָמֵֽת", "text": "And-*shālĕḥū* *ziqnēy* *ʿirō* and-*lāqĕḥū* *ʾōtō* from-there and-*nātĕnū* *ʾōtō* in-*yad* *gōʾēl* the-*dām* and-*mēt*", "grammar": { "*shālĕḥū*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they shall send'", "*ziqnēy*": "common noun masculine plural construct - 'elders of'", "*ʿirō*": "common noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his city'", "*lāqĕḥū*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they shall take'", "*ʾōtō*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "*nātĕnū*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they shall give'", "*yad*": "common noun feminine singular construct - 'hand of'", "*gōʾēl*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'redeemer of'", "*dām*": "common noun masculine singular - 'blood'", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he shall die'" }, "variants": { "*shālĕḥū*": "they shall send/they shall dispatch", "*ziqnēy*": "elders of/older men of/leaders of", "*ʿirō*": "his city/his town", "*lāqĕḥū*": "they shall take/they shall seize/they shall fetch", "*nātĕnū*": "they shall give/they shall deliver/they shall hand over", "*yad*": "hand of/power of/authority of", "*gōʾēl*": "redeemer of/avenger of/kinsman of", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt", "*mēt*": "he shall die/he shall be put to death" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.19.19", "source": "וַעֲשִׂ֣יתֶם ל֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר זָמַ֖ם לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת לְאָחִ֑יו וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ", "text": "And-*ʿăsitem* to-him as-which *zāmam* to-*laʿăsōt* to-*ʾāḥiw* and-*biʿartā* the-*rāʿ* from-*qirbĕkhā*", "grammar": { "*ʿăsitem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - 'you shall do'", "*zāmam*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he planned'", "*laʿăsōt*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to do'", "*ʾāḥiw*": "common noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his brother'", "*biʿartā*": "Piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall purge'", "*rāʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - 'evil'", "*qirbĕkhā*": "common noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your midst'" }, "variants": { "*ʿăsitem*": "you shall do/you shall execute/you shall perform", "*zāmam*": "planned/schemed/intended", "*laʿăsōt*": "to do/to perform/to execute", "*ʾāḥiw*": "his brother/his fellow/his countryman", "*biʿartā*": "you shall purge/you shall remove/you shall eliminate", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked/wrong", "*qirbĕkhā*": "your midst/among you/from you" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.21.12", "source": "מַכֵּה אִישׁ וָמֵת מוֹת יוּמָת", "text": "*makkēh* *ʾîsh* *wā-mēt* *môt* *yûmāt*", "grammar": { "*makkēh*": "hiphil participle, masculine singular - striking/one who strikes", "*ʾîsh*": "masculine singular noun - a man", "*wā-mēt*": "conjunction *wə* + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "infinitive absolute + hophal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - surely he shall be put to death" }, "variants": { "*makkēh*": "striking/hitting/wounding/one who strikes", "*wā-mēt*": "and he dies/so that he dies", "*môt yûmāt*": "shall surely be put to death/must certainly be executed" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.5.6", "source": "אָֽנֹכִי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֣֥ית עֲבָדִ֑͏ֽים", "text": "*ʾānōkî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* who *hôṣēʾtîkā* from-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1cs - I", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "common noun, masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "*hôṣēʾtîkā*": "Hiphil perfect 1cs + 2ms suffix - I brought you out", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*bêt*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtîkā*": "I brought you out/I led you out/I delivered you", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*bêt*": "house/place/dwelling", "*ʿăbādîm*": "slaves/servants/bondage" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.20.2", "source": "אָֽנֹכִ֖י֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֑֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הוֹצֵאתִ֛יךָ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֣֥ית עֲבָדִ֑͏ֽים׃", "text": "*ʾānōḵî YHWH ʾĕlōheḵā ʾăsher hôṣēʾṯîḵā mē-ʾereṣ miṣrayim mib-bêṯ ʿăḇāḏîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "1st person singular pronoun - I", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/YHWH", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "masculine plural noun construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - who/that", "*hôṣēʾṯîḵā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - I brought you out", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mib-bêṯ*": "preposition + noun construct - from house of", "*ʿăḇāḏîm*": "masculine plural noun - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾānōḵî*": "I (emphatic form)", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/LORD/the Eternal", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "your God/your deity", "*hôṣēʾṯîḵā*": "I brought you out/rescued you/delivered you", "*bêṯ ʿăḇāḏîm*": "house of slaves/place of servitude/bondage" } }

  • 40 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.40", "source": "וְהֶעֱל֤וּ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ קָהָ֔ל וְרָגְמ֥וּ אוֹתָ֖ךְ בָּאָ֑בֶן וּבִתְּק֖וּךְ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wəheʿĕlû* upon *ʿālayiḵ* *qāhāl*, and *wərāgəmû* *ʾôtāḵ* with the *bāʾāḇen*, and *ûbitəqûḵ* with their *bəḥarḇôtām*.", "grammar": { "*wəheʿĕlû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will bring up/cause to go up", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you/against you", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation/crowd", "*wərāgəmû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will stone", "*ʾôtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - you", "*bāʾāḇen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone(s)", "*ûbitəqûḵ*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive and 2nd feminine singular suffix - and they will cut you/hack you to pieces", "*bəḥarḇôtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with their swords" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/crowd/multitude/congregation", "*rāgəmû*": "stone/pelt with stones", "*bitəqûḵ*": "cut you up/hack you to pieces/slice you" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.17.2", "source": "כִּֽי־יִמָּצֵ֤א בְקִרְבְּךָ֙ בְּאַחַ֣ד שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֣ן לָ֑ךְ אִ֣ישׁ אוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה אֶת־הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לַעֲבֹ֥ר בְּרִיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "If *yimmāṣēʾ* in *qirbəḵā* in one of *šəʿāreḵā* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā* *nōtēn* to you, *ʾîš* or *ʾiššāh* who *yaʿăśeh* *ʾet*-the *hāraʿ* in eyes of *YHWH*-*ʾĕlōheḵā* to transgress *bərîtô*.", "grammar": { "כִּֽי־יִמָּצֵ֤א": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3ms - if/when is found", "בְקִרְבְּךָ֙": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 2ms suffix - in your midst", "בְּאַחַ֣ד": "preposition + numeral construct - in one of", "שְׁעָרֶ֔יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your gates/towns", "אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה": "relative particle + divine name - which YHWH", "אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God", "נֹתֵ֣ן": "qal participle masculine singular - giving/is giving", "לָ֑ךְ": "preposition + 2ms suffix - to you", "אִ֣ישׁ": "noun masculine singular - man", "אוֹ־אִשָּׁ֗ה": "conjunction + noun feminine singular - or woman", "אֲשֶׁ֨ר": "relative particle - who/which", "יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה": "qal imperfect 3ms - does/will do", "אֶת־הָרַ֛ע": "direct object marker + article + adjective masculine singular - the evil/bad", "בְּעֵינֵ֥י": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in eyes of", "יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ": "divine name + noun masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - YHWH your God", "לַעֲבֹ֥ר": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to transgress/pass over", "בְּרִיתֽוֹ": "noun feminine singular construct + 3ms suffix - his covenant" }, "variants": { "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "is found/is discovered", "*qirbəḵā*": "your midst/among you", "*šəʿāreḵā*": "your gates/your towns/your communities", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/anyone", "*ʾiššāh*": "woman/wife", "*yaʿăśeh*": "does/performs/practices", "*hāraʿ*": "the evil/wickedness/wrong", "*bərîtô*": "his covenant/his agreement" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.23", "source": "א֣וֹ בְכָל־אֶ֜בֶן אֲשֶׁר־יָמ֥וּת בָּהּ֙ בְּלֹ֣א רְא֔וֹת וַיַּפֵּ֥ל עָלָ֖יו וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְהוּא֙ לֹא־אוֹיֵ֣ב ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א מְבַקֵּ֖שׁ רָעָתֽוֹ׃", "text": "Or with any *ʾeḇen* *ʾăšer*-*yāmûṯ* with it without *rəʾôṯ* and *wayyappēl* upon him and *wayyāmōṯ* and he not *ʾôyēḇ* to him and not *məḇaqqēš* *rāʿāṯô*.", "grammar": { "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular noun - stone", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yāmûṯ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one may die", "*rəʾôṯ*": "Qal infinitive construct - seeing", "*wayyappēl*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to fall", "*wayyāmōṯ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - enemy", "*məḇaqqēš*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - seeker", "*rāʿāṯô*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his harm" }, "variants": { "*rəʾôṯ*": "seeing/perceiving/watching", "*ʾôyēḇ*": "enemy/foe/adversary", "*məḇaqqēš*": "seeking/searching for/desiring", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/harm/injury/calamity" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.15.31", "source": "כִּ֤י דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ בָּזָ֔ה וְאֶת־מִצְוָת֖וֹ הֵפַ֑ר הִכָּרֵ֧ת ׀ תִּכָּרֵ֛ת הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַהִ֖וא עֲוֺנָ֥ה בָֽהּ׃", "text": "Because *dəbar*-*YHWH* *bāzāh* and-*ʾet*-*mitswātô* *hēpar* *hikkārēt* *tikkārēt* *hannephesh* *hahiʾ* *ʿăwōnāh* in-her", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*dəbar-YHWH*": "construct state noun masculine singular + divine name - word of YHWH", "*bāzāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has despised", "*wə-ʾet-mitswātô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his commandment", "*hēpar*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has broken/annulled", "*hikkārēt tikkārēt*": "niphal infinitive absolute + niphal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - surely be cut off", "*ha-nephesh*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the soul/person", "*ha-hiʾ*": "definite article + 3rd person feminine singular pronoun - that", "*ʿăwōnāh*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her iniquity", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in her" }, "variants": { "*dābar*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*bāzāh*": "despised/disdained/held in contempt", "*mitswāh*": "commandment/precept/order", "*hēpar*": "broken/violated/annulled/made void", "*hikkārēt tikkārēt*": "surely be cut off/certainly be eliminated/definitely be removed", "*nephesh*": "soul/person/life/self", "*ʿāwōn*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment" } }

  • 18 { "verseID": "Joshua.1.18", "source": "כָּל־אִ֞ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־יַמְרֶ֣ה אֶת־פִּ֗יךָ וְלֹֽא־יִשְׁמַ֧ע אֶת־דְּבָרֶ֛יךָ לְכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־תְּצַוֶּ֖נּוּ יוּמָ֑ת רַ֖ק חֲזַ֥ק וֶאֱמָֽץ", "text": "Any-*ʾîsh* which-*yamreh* *ʾet*-*pîkā* and-not-*yishmaʿ* *ʾet*-*dǝbārêkā* to-all which-*tǝtsawwennû* *yûmāt* only *ḥăzaq* and-*ʾĕmāts*", "grammar": { "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yamreh*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he rebels against", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*yishmaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he listens to", "*dǝbārêkā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your words", "*tǝtsawwennû*": "piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - you command him", "*yûmāt*": "hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall be put to death", "*ḥăzaq*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be strong", "*ʾĕmāts*": "qal imperative masculine singular - be courageous" }, "variants": { "*ʾîsh*": "man/person/anyone", "*yamreh*": "rebels against/disobeys/defies", "*yishmaʿ*": "listens to/obeys/hearkens to", "*tǝtsawwennû*": "you command him/order him", "*yûmāt*": "shall be put to death/shall be killed", "*ḥăzaq*": "be strong/strengthen/prevail", "*ʾĕmāts*": "be courageous/brave/resolute" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.28.20", "source": "יְשַׁלַּ֣ח יְהוָ֣ה ׀ בְּ֠ךָ אֶת־הַמְּאֵרָ֤ה אֶת־הַמְּהוּמָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּגְעֶ֔רֶת בְּכָל־מִשְׁלַ֥ח יָדְךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשֶׂ֑ה עַ֣ד הִשָּֽׁמֶדְךָ֤ וְעַד־אֲבָדְךָ֙ מַהֵ֔ר מִפְּנֵ֛י רֹ֥עַ מֽ͏ַעֲלָלֶ֖יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר עֲזַבְתָּֽנִי׃", "text": "*yəšallaḥ* *YHWH* *bəkā* *ʾet*-*hamməʾērâ* *ʾet*-*hamməhûmâ* *wəʾet*-*hammigʿeret* *bəkol*-*mišlaḥ* *yādəkā* *ʾăšer* *taʿăśeh* *ʿad* *hiššāmedəkā* *wəʿad*-*ʾăbādəkā* *mahēr* *mippənê* *rōaʿ* *maʿălālêkā* *ʾăšer* *ʿăzabtānî*", "grammar": { "*yəšallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will send", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*bəkā*": "preposition (bə-) + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - against you", "*ʾet*-*hamməʾērâ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the curse", "*ʾet*-*hamməhûmâ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the confusion/panic", "*wəʾet*-*hammigʿeret*": "conjunction (wə-) + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the rebuke", "*bəkol*-*mišlaḥ*": "preposition (bə-) + noun, masculine singular construct - in all undertaking/venture of", "*yādəkā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*taʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will do", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*hiššāmedəkā*": "niphal infinitive construct of שמד with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your being destroyed", "*wəʿad*-*ʾăbādəkā*": "conjunction (wə-) + preposition + qal infinitive construct of אבד with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - and until your perishing", "*mahēr*": "adverb - quickly", "*mippənê*": "preposition (min-) + construct noun, masculine plural - from before/because of", "*rōaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - evil of", "*maʿălālêkā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your deeds/actions", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - by which/because", "*ʿăzabtānî*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - you have forsaken me" }, "variants": { "*yəšallaḥ*": "send/let loose/dispatch", "*hamməʾērâ*": "curse/execration", "*hamməhûmâ*": "confusion/panic/discomfiture", "*hammigʿeret*": "rebuke/reproof/threat", "*mišlaḥ*": "undertaking/venture/putting forth", "*hiššāmedəkā*": "your destruction/extinction/annihilation", "*ʾăbādəkā*": "your perishing/being destroyed", "*mahēr*": "quickly/speedily/hastily", "*rōaʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness", "*maʿălālêkā*": "your deeds/actions/practices", "*ʿăzabtānî*": "you have forsaken/abandoned/left me" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.12", "source": "הִשָּׁ֣מֶר לְךָ֔ פֶּן־תִּשְׁכַּ֖ח אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֧ר הוֹצִֽיאֲךָ֛ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם מִבֵּ֥ית עֲבָדִֽים", "text": "*Hiššāmer* to-you lest-*tiškkaḥ* *ʾet*-*YHWH* which *hôṣîʾăkā* from-*ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* from-*bêt* *ʿăbādîm*", "grammar": { "*hiššāmer*": "Niphal imperative, masculine singular - be careful/beware", "*lĕkā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to yourself", "*pen*": "conjunction - lest", "*tiškkaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you forget", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he brought you out", "*mē-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun, construct - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*mi-bêt*": "preposition + masculine singular noun, construct - from house of", "*ʿăbādîm*": "masculine plural noun - slaves/servants" }, "variants": { "*hiššāmer*": "be careful/beware/guard yourself", "*tiškkaḥ*": "you forget/you neglect", "*hôṣîʾăkā*": "he brought you out/he led you forth", "*bêt*": "house/place/household", "*ʿăbādîm*": "slaves/bondage/servitude" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "Joshua.7.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ מֶ֣ה עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה וַיִּרְגְּמ֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶ֔בֶן וַיִּשְׂרְפ֤וּ אֹתָם֙ בָּאֵ֔שׁ וַיִּסְקְל֥וּ אֹתָ֖ם בָּאֲבָנִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyomer* *Yehoshua*, \"What *'akhartanu*? *Ya'korka* *YHWH* in-the-day the-this.\" And *wayyirgemu* him all-*Yisrael* *'even*, and *wayyisrepu* them in-the-fire, and *wayyisqelu* them with-the-stones.", "grammar": { "*wayyomer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*'akhartanu*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 1st person plural suffix - you troubled us", "*Ya'korka*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he will trouble you", "*wayyirgemu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned", "*'even*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*wayyisrepu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they burned", "*wayyisqelu*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they stoned" }, "variants": { "*'akhartanu*": "troubled us/brought trouble on us", "*Ya'korka*": "will trouble you/bring trouble on you" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.19.12", "source": "וְהִגְבַּלְתָּ֤ אֶת־הָעָם֙ סָבִ֣יב לֵאמֹ֔ר הִשָּׁמְר֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם עֲל֥וֹת בָּהָ֖ר וּנְגֹ֣עַ בְּקָצֵ֑הוּ כָּל־הַנֹּגֵ֥עַ בָּהָ֖ר מ֥וֹת יוּמָֽת׃", "text": "*wə-higbaltā* *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *sābîb* *lēʾmōr* *hiššāmərû* to you *ʿălôt* in the *hār* and *nəgōaʿ* in *qāṣēhû* all the *nōgēaʿ* in the *hār* *môt* *yûmāt*.", "grammar": { "*wə-higbaltā*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set bounds", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the people", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct - saying", "*hiššāmərû*": "verb, niphal imperative 2nd masculine plural - be careful/take heed", "*ʿălôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to go up/ascend", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*nəgōaʿ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to touch", "*qāṣēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its edge/border", "*nōgēaʿ*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular (with definite article) - the one touching", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular (with definite article) - the mountain", "*môt*": "verb, qal infinitive absolute - dying", "*yûmāt*": "verb, hophal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will be put to death" }, "variants": { "*wə-higbaltā*": "and set bounds/and set limits/and mark off boundaries", "*hiššāmərû*": "take heed/be careful/guard yourselves", "*môt yûmāt*": "he shall surely be put to death (emphatic construction)" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Numbers.35.20", "source": "וְאִם־בְּשִׂנְאָ֖ה יֶהְדָּפֶ֑נּוּ אֽוֹ־הִשְׁלִ֥יךְ עָלָ֛יו בִּצְדִיָּ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃", "text": "And if with *śinʾâ* *yehdāp̄ennû* or *hišlîḵ* upon him *biṣḏîyâ* and *wayyāmōṯ*.", "grammar": { "*śinʾâ*": "feminine singular noun - hatred", "*yehdāp̄ennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he pushes him", "*hišlîḵ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he threw", "*biṣḏîyâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - with lying in wait", "*wayyāmōṯ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died" }, "variants": { "*śinʾâ*": "hatred/hostility/enmity", "*hāḏap̄*": "push/thrust/shove", "*ṣəḏîyâ*": "lying in wait/ambush/premeditation" } }