Heb 6:13-18 : 13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.13",
"source": "Τῷ γὰρ Ἀβραὰμ ἐπαγγειλάμενος ὁ Θεός, ἐπεὶ κατʼ οὐδενὸς εἶχεν μείζονος ὀμόσαι, ὤμοσεν καθʼ ἑαυτοῦ,",
"text": "For to *Abraham epangeilamenos* the *Theos*, *epei kat' oudenos eichen meizonos omosai*, *ōmosen kath' heautou*,",
"grammar": {
"*Abraham*": "dative singular masculine - to Abraham",
"*epangeilamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative singular masculine - having promised",
"*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God",
"*epei*": "conjunction - since/because",
"*kat'*": "preposition + genitive - by/according to",
"*oudenos*": "genitive singular masculine/feminine/neuter - no one/nothing",
"*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he had",
"*meizonos*": "genitive singular masculine/feminine/neuter comparative - greater",
"*omosai*": "aorist active infinitive - to swear",
"*ōmosen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he swore",
"*kath'*": "preposition + genitive - by/according to",
"*heautou*": "genitive singular masculine - himself"
},
"variants": {
"*epangeilamenos*": "having promised/when he made a promise",
"*epei*": "since/because",
"*eichen*": "he had/he could",
"*meizonos*": "greater/by one greater",
"*omosai*": "to swear/to take an oath",
"*ōmosen*": "he swore/he made an oath",
"*heautou*": "himself"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.14",
"source": "Λέγων, Ἦ μὴν εὐλογῶν εὐλογήσω σε, καὶ πληθύνων πληθυνῶ σε.",
"text": "*Legōn*, *Ē mēn eulogōn eulogēsō se*, and *plēthynōn plēthynō se*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - saying",
"*Ē mēn*": "particle combination - surely/certainly",
"*eulogōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - blessing",
"*eulogēsō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will bless",
"*se*": "accusative singular - you",
"*plēthynōn*": "present active participle, nominative singular masculine - multiplying",
"*plēthynō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will multiply",
"*se*": "accusative singular - you"
},
"variants": {
"*Legōn*": "saying",
"*Ē mēn*": "surely/certainly/indeed",
"*eulogōn eulogēsō*": "blessing I will bless - Hebrew idiom for 'I will surely bless'",
"*plēthynōn plēthynō*": "multiplying I will multiply - Hebrew idiom for 'I will surely multiply'"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.15",
"source": "Καὶ οὕτως, μακροθυμήσας, ἐπέτυχεν τῆς ἐπαγγελίας.",
"text": "And *houtōs*, *makrothymēsas*, *epytychen tēs epangelias*.",
"grammar": {
"*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*makrothymēsas*": "aorist active participle, nominative singular masculine - having been patient",
"*epytychen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he obtained",
"*tēs epangelias*": "genitive singular feminine - of the promise"
},
"variants": {
"*houtōs*": "thus/in this way/so",
"*makrothymēsas*": "having been patient/having endured/after he had patiently endured",
"*epytychen*": "he obtained/he received/he attained",
"*epangelias*": "promise/pledge"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.16",
"source": "Ἄνθρωποι μεν γὰρ κατὰ τοῦ μείζονος ὀμνύουσιν: καὶ πάσης αὐτοῖς ἀντιλογίας πέρας εἰς βεβαίωσιν ὁ ὅρκος.",
"text": "*Anthrōpoi men gar kata tou meizonos omnyousin*: and *pasēs autois antilogias peras eis bebaiōsin ho horkos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Anthrōpoi*": "nominative plural masculine - men",
"*men*": "particle - indeed/truly",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*kata*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*tou meizonos*": "genitive singular masculine/neuter - of the greater",
"*omnyousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they swear",
"*pasēs*": "genitive singular feminine - of all",
"*autois*": "dative plural masculine - to them",
"*antilogias*": "genitive singular feminine - of dispute/contradiction",
"*peras*": "nominative singular neuter - end",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - for",
"*bebaiōsin*": "accusative singular feminine - confirmation",
"*ho horkos*": "nominative singular masculine - the oath"
},
"variants": {
"*Anthrōpoi*": "men/people/human beings",
"*meizonos*": "greater one/one greater than themselves",
"*omnyousin*": "they swear/take oaths",
"*antilogias*": "dispute/contradiction/gainsaying",
"*peras*": "end/conclusion/termination",
"*bebaiōsin*": "confirmation/verification",
"*horkos*": "oath/sworn statement"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.17",
"source": "Ἐν ᾧ περισσότερον βουλόμενος ὁ Θεὸς, ἐπιδεῖξαι τοῖς κληρονόμοις τῆς ἐπαγγελίας τὸ ἀμετάθετον τῆς βουλῆς αὐτοῦ, ἐμεσίτευσεν ὅρκῳ:",
"text": "In which *perissoteron boulomenos* the *Theos*, *epideixai tois klēronomois tēs epangelias to ametatheton tēs boulēs autou*, *emesiteusen horkō*:",
"grammar": {
"*perissoteron*": "adverb comparative - more abundantly",
"*boulomenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative singular masculine - willing/desiring",
"*Theos*": "nominative singular masculine - God",
"*epideixai*": "aorist active infinitive - to show/demonstrate",
"*tois klēronomois*": "dative plural masculine - to the heirs",
"*tēs epangelias*": "genitive singular feminine - of the promise",
"*to ametatheton*": "accusative singular neuter - the unchangeableness",
"*tēs boulēs*": "genitive singular feminine - of the counsel/purpose",
"*autou*": "genitive singular masculine - of him",
"*emesiteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he guaranteed/confirmed",
"*horkō*": "dative singular masculine - by an oath"
},
"variants": {
"*perissoteron*": "more abundantly/more emphatically",
"*boulomenos*": "willing/desiring/wanting",
"*epideixai*": "to show/to demonstrate/to prove",
"*klēronomois*": "heirs",
"*epangelias*": "promise/pledge",
"*ametatheton*": "unchangeableness/immutability",
"*boulēs*": "counsel/purpose/will",
"*emesiteusen*": "guaranteed/confirmed/interposed/mediated",
"*horkō*": "by an oath/with an oath"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.6.18",
"source": "Ἵνα διὰ δύο πραγμάτων ἀμεταθέτων, ἐν οἷς ἀδύνατον ψεύσασθαι Θεόν, ἰσχυρὰν παράκλησιν ἔχωμεν, οἱ καταφυγόντες κρατῆσαι τῆς προκειμένης ἐλπίδος:",
"text": "*Hina dia dyo pragmatōn ametathētōn*, in which *adynaton pseusasthai Theon*, *ischyran paraklēsin echōmen*, the ones *kataphygontes kratēsai tēs prokeimenēs elpidos*:",
"grammar": {
"*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*dia*": "preposition + genitive - through/by",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two",
"*pragmatōn*": "genitive plural neuter - things/matters",
"*ametathētōn*": "genitive plural neuter - unchangeable",
"*adynaton*": "nominative/accusative singular neuter - impossible",
"*pseusasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to lie",
"*Theon*": "accusative singular masculine - God",
"*ischyran*": "accusative singular feminine - strong",
"*paraklēsin*": "accusative singular feminine - encouragement/consolation",
"*echōmen*": "present active subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might have",
"*kataphygontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative plural masculine - having fled for refuge",
"*kratēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to lay hold of",
"*tēs prokeimenēs*": "present middle/passive participle, genitive singular feminine - of the set before",
"*elpidos*": "genitive singular feminine - of hope"
},
"variants": {
"*Hina*": "so that/in order that",
"*pragmatōn*": "things/matters/facts",
"*ametathētōn*": "unchangeable/immutable",
"*adynaton*": "impossible",
"*pseusasthai*": "to lie/to speak falsely",
"*ischyran*": "strong/powerful",
"*paraklēsin*": "encouragement/consolation/comfort",
"*kataphygontes*": "having fled for refuge/taken refuge",
"*kratēsai*": "to lay hold of/to seize/to grasp",
"*prokeimenēs*": "set before/set forth/lying before us",
"*elpidos*": "hope/expectation"
}
}