John 14:17-23 : 17 {
"verseID": "John.14.17",
"source": "Τὸ Πνεῦμα τῆς ἀληθείας· ὃ ὁ κόσμος οὐ δύναται λαβεῖν, ὅτι οὐ θεωρεῖ αὐτό, οὐδὲ γινώσκει αὐτό: ὑμεῖς δὲ γινώσκετε αὐτό· ὅτι παρʼ ὑμῖν μένει, καὶ ἐν ὑμῖν ἔσται.",
"text": "The *Pneuma* of the *alētheias*; whom the *kosmos* not *dynatai labein*, because not *theōrei auto*, neither *ginōskei auto*: but you *ginōskete auto*; because *par' hymin menei*, and in you *estai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*alētheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - truth",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world",
"*dynatai*": "present indicative middle, 3rd person singular - is able",
"*labein*": "aorist infinitive active - to receive",
"*theōrei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - sees/beholds",
"*auto*": "accusative, neuter, singular pronoun - it",
"*ginōskei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - knows",
"*ginōskete*": "present indicative active, 2nd person plural - you know",
"*par' hymin*": "preposition + dative pronoun - with you",
"*menei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - remains/abides",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be",
"ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - in you/among you"
},
"variants": {
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/wind/breath",
"*alētheias*": "truth/reality",
"*kosmos*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society",
"*theōrei*": "sees/perceives/observes",
"*ginōskei*": "knows/understands/perceives",
"*menei*": "remains/abides/stays/dwells"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "John.14.18",
"source": "Οὐκ ἀφήσω ὑμᾶς ὀρφανούς: ἔρχομαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς.",
"text": "Not *aphēsō hymas orphanous*: *erchomai pros hymas*.",
"grammar": {
"*aphēsō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will leave",
"*hymas*": "accusative, 2nd person plural pronoun - you",
"*orphanous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - orphans/bereaved",
"*erchomai*": "present indicative middle, 1st person singular - I come/am coming",
"*pros hymas*": "preposition + accusative pronoun - to you"
},
"variants": {
"*aphēsō*": "leave/abandon/let go",
"*orphanous*": "orphans/fatherless/bereaved",
"*erchomai*": "come/arrive/appear"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "John.14.19",
"source": "Ἔτι μικρὸν, καὶ ὁ κόσμος με οὐκέτι θεωρεῖ· ὑμεῖς δὲ θεωρεῖτέ με: ὅτι ἐγὼ ζῶ, καὶ ὑμεῖς ζήσεσθε.",
"text": "Yet *mikron*, and the *kosmos me ouketi theōrei*; but you *theōreite me*: because *egō zō*, and you *zēsesthe*.",
"grammar": {
"*mikron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - a little (time)",
"*kosmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - world",
"*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me",
"*ouketi*": "adverb - no longer",
"*theōrei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - sees/beholds",
"*theōreite*": "present indicative or imperative active, 2nd person plural - you see/behold",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*zō*": "present indicative active, 1st person singular - I live",
"*zēsesthe*": "future indicative middle, 2nd person plural - you will live",
"ὑμεῖς": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun, emphatic - you"
},
"variants": {
"*mikron*": "little while/short time",
"*kosmos*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society",
"*theōrei*": "sees/perceives/observes",
"*zō*": "live/am alive/exist",
"*zēsesthe*": "will live/will be alive"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "John.14.20",
"source": "Ἐν ἐκείνῃ τῇ ἡμέρᾳ γνώσεσθε ὑμεῖς ὅτι ἐγὼ ἐν τῷ Πατρί μου, καὶ ὑμεῖς ἐν ἐμοί, κἀγὼ ἐν ὑμῖν.",
"text": "In *ekeinē tē hēmera gnōsesthe hymeis hoti egō* in the *Patri* of me, and you in *emoi*, and I in you.",
"grammar": {
"*ekeinē*": "dative, feminine, singular demonstrative - that",
"*tē hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - the day",
"*gnōsesthe*": "future indicative middle, 2nd person plural - you will know",
"*hymeis*": "nominative, 2nd person plural pronoun, emphatic - you",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me",
"*emoi*": "dative, 1st person singular pronoun - me/in me",
"κἀγὼ": "contraction of *kai egō* - and I",
"ὑμῖν": "dative, 2nd person plural pronoun - in you"
},
"variants": {
"*hēmera*": "day/time/period",
"*gnōsesthe*": "will know/will understand/will recognize"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "John.14.21",
"source": "Ὁ ἔχων τὰς ἐντολάς μου, καὶ τηρῶν αὐτάς, ἐκεῖνός ἐστιν ὁ ἀγαπῶν με: ὁ δὲ ἀγαπῶν με ἀγαπηθήσεται ὑπὸ τοῦ Πατρός μου, καὶ ἐγὼ ἀγαπήσω αὐτόν, καὶ ἐμφανίσω αὐτῷ ἐμαυτόν.",
"text": "The one *echōn tas entolas* of me, and *tērōn autas*, *ekeinos estin* the one *agapōn me*: and the one *agapōn me agapēthēsetai hypo tou Patros* of me, and *egō agapēsō auton*, and *emphanisō autō emauton*.",
"grammar": {
"*echōn*": "present participle active, nominative, masculine, singular - having",
"*tas entolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - the commandments",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me",
"*tērōn*": "present participle active, nominative, masculine, singular - keeping",
"*autas*": "accusative, feminine, plural pronoun - them",
"*ekeinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular demonstrative - that one",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*agapōn*": "present participle active, nominative, masculine, singular - loving",
"*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me",
"*agapēthēsetai*": "future indicative passive, 3rd person singular - will be loved",
"*hypo tou Patros*": "preposition + genitive - by the Father",
"*egō*": "nominative, 1st person singular pronoun, emphatic - I",
"*agapēsō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will love",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him",
"*emphanisō*": "future indicative active, 1st person singular - I will manifest/reveal",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him",
"*emauton*": "accusative, 1st person singular reflexive pronoun - myself"
},
"variants": {
"*entolas*": "commandments/instructions/precepts",
"*tērōn*": "keeping/observing/guarding",
"*agapōn*": "loving/cherishing/valuing highly",
"*emphanisō*": "manifest/reveal/show/disclose"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "John.14.22",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Ἰούδας, οὐχ ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης, Κύριε, τί γέγονεν ὅτι ἡμῖν μέλλεις ἐμφανίζειν σεαυτόν, καὶ οὐχὶ τῷ κόσμῳ;",
"text": "*Legei autō Ioudas*, not the *Iskariōtēs*, *Kyrie*, what *gegonen hoti hēmin melleis emphanizein seauton*, and not to the *kosmō*?",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present indicative active, 3rd person singular - says/is saying",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him",
"*Ioudas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Judas",
"*Iskariōtēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Iscariot",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir",
"*gegonen*": "perfect indicative active, 3rd person singular - has happened",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*hēmin*": "dative, 1st person plural pronoun - to us",
"*melleis*": "present indicative active, 2nd person singular - you are about to/intend to",
"*emphanizein*": "present infinitive active - to manifest/reveal",
"*seauton*": "accusative, 2nd person singular reflexive pronoun - yourself",
"*kosmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - world"
},
"variants": {
"*gegonen*": "has happened/has occurred/has come about",
"*melleis*": "are about to/intend to/are going to",
"*emphanizein*": "manifest/reveal/show/disclose",
"*kosmō*": "world/ordered system/universe/human society"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "John.14.23",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ἐάν τις ἀγαπᾷ με, τὸν λόγον μου τηρήσει: καὶ ὁ Πατήρ μου ἀγαπήσει αὐτόν, καὶ πρὸς αὐτὸν ἐλευσόμεθα, καὶ μονὴν παρʼ αὐτῷ ποιήσομεν.",
"text": "*Apekrithē Iēsous* and *eipen autō*, If anyone *agapa me*, the *logon* of me *tērēsei*: and the *Patēr* of me *agapēsei auton*, and *pros auton eleusometha*, and *monēn par' autō poiēsomen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist indicative passive, 3rd person singular - answered",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist indicative active, 3rd person singular - said",
"*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular pronoun - to him",
"*agapa*": "present subjunctive active, 3rd person singular - loves",
"*me*": "accusative, 1st person singular pronoun - me",
"*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - word/message",
"*mou*": "genitive, 1st person singular pronoun - my/of me",
"*tērēsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - will keep",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*agapēsei*": "future indicative active, 3rd person singular - will love",
"*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular pronoun - him",
"*pros auton*": "preposition + accusative pronoun - to him",
"*eleusometha*": "future indicative middle, 1st person plural - we will come",
"*monēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - dwelling/abode",
"*par' autō*": "preposition + dative pronoun - with him",
"*poiēsomen*": "future indicative active, 1st person plural - we will make"
},
"variants": {
"*agapa*": "loves/cherishes/values highly",
"*logon*": "word/message/statement/teaching",
"*tērēsei*": "will keep/will observe/will guard",
"*monēn*": "dwelling/abode/residence/room"
}
}