17 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.17",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.18",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֜יתָ כִּיּ֥וֹר נְחֹ֛שֶׁת וְכַנּ֥וֹ נְחֹ֖שֶׁת לְרָחְצָ֑ה וְנָתַתָּ֣ אֹת֗וֹ בֵּֽין־אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְנָתַתָּ֥ שָׁ֖מָּה מָֽיִם׃",
"text": "*wə-ʿāśîtā* *kiyyôr* *nəḥōšet* *wə-kannô* *nəḥōšet* *lərāḥṣāh* *wə-nātattā* *ʾōtô* *bên-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *û-bên* *hammizbēaḥ* *wə-nātattā* *šāmmāh* *māyim*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʿāśîtā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall make",
"*kiyyôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - basin of",
"*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze",
"*wə-kannô*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its base",
"*nəḥōšet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze",
"*lərāḥṣāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for washing",
"*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it",
"*bên-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - between tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting",
"*û-bên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between",
"*hammizbēaḥ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the altar",
"*wə-nātattā*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 2nd person masculine singular qal - and you shall put",
"*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there",
"*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water"
},
"variants": {
"*kiyyôr*": "basin, laver, washbasin",
"*nəḥōšet*": "bronze, copper",
"*kan*": "base, stand, pedestal",
"*rāḥṣāh*": "washing, cleansing"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.19",
"source": "וְרָחֲצ֛וּ אַהֲרֹ֥ן וּבָנָ֖יו מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-rāḥăṣû* *ʾahărōn* *û-bānāyw* *mimmennû* *ʾet-yədêhem* *wə-ʾet-raglêhem*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāḥăṣû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall wash",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*û-bānāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his sons",
"*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from it",
"*ʾet-yədêhem*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*wə-ʾet-raglêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their feet"
},
"variants": {
"*rāḥaṣ*": "to wash, to bathe, to cleanse",
"*yādayim*": "hands, forearms",
"*raglayim*": "feet, legs"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.20",
"source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֧הֶל מוֹעֵ֛ד יִרְחֲצוּ־מַ֖יִם וְלֹ֣א יָמֻ֑תוּ א֣וֹ בְגִשְׁתָּ֤ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ לְשָׁרֵ֔ת לְהַקְטִ֥יר אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*bəbōʾām* *ʾel-ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *yirḥăṣû-mayim* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmutû* *ʾô* *bəgištām* *ʾel-hammizbēaḥ* *ləšārēt* *ləhaqṭîr* *ʾiššeh* *la-YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*bəbōʾām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they enter",
"*ʾel-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting",
"*yirḥăṣû-mayim*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal + noun, masculine plural - they shall wash water",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not",
"*yāmutû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall die",
"*ʾô*": "conjunction - or",
"*bəgištām*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they approach",
"*ʾel-hammizbēaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the altar",
"*ləšārēt*": "preposition + infinitive construct piel - to minister",
"*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + infinitive construct hiphil - to burn",
"*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - to the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "to come, to enter, to go in",
"*gāšaš*": "to approach, to draw near, to come close",
"*šārēt*": "to minister, to serve, to attend",
"*hiqṭîr*": "to burn, to offer by fire",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering, offering made by fire"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.21",
"source": "וְרָחֲצ֛וּ יְדֵיהֶ֥ם וְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וְלֹ֣א יָמֻ֑תוּ וְהָיְתָ֨ה לָהֶ֧ם חָק־עוֹלָ֛ם ל֥וֹ וּלְזַרְע֖וֹ לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "*wə-rāḥăṣû* *yədêhem* *wə-raglêhem* *wə-lōʾ* *yāmutû* *wə-hāyətāh* *lāhem* *ḥoq-ʿôlām* *lô* *û-ləzarʿô* *lədōrōtām*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-rāḥăṣû*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - and they shall wash",
"*yədêhem*": "noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*wə-raglêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their feet",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negation - and not",
"*yāmutû*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine plural qal - they shall die",
"*wə-hāyətāh*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person feminine singular qal - and it shall be",
"*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for them",
"*ḥoq-ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - statute of eternity",
"*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for him",
"*û-ləzarʿô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his seed",
"*lədōrōtām*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - for their generations"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥoq-ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute, eternal ordinance, everlasting rule",
"*zeraʿ*": "seed, offspring, descendants",
"*dōrōt*": "generations, ages, periods"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Exodus.30.22",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "*wa-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel-mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular piel - and he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*ʾel-mōšeh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + infinitive construct qal - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*dabbēr*": "to speak, to talk, to declare",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying, to say (introduces direct speech)"
}
}