5{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.5",
"source": "מִבְחַ֤ר הַצֹּאן֙ לָק֔וֹחַ וְגַ֛ם דּ֥וּר הָעֲצָמִ֖ים תַּחְתֶּ֑יהָ רַתַּ֣ח רְתָחֶ֔יהָ גַּם־בָּשְׁל֥וּ עֲצָמֶ֖יהָ בְּתוֹכָֽהּ׃ ס",
"text": "*miḇḥar* the *ṣṣō'n* *lāqôaḥ*, and also *dûr* the *'ăṣāmîm* under it; *rattaḥ* *rəṯāḥehā*, also *bāšəlû* *'ăṣāmehā* in *bəṯôḵāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*miḇḥar*": "masculine singular construct - choice/best of",
"*ṣṣō'n*": "collective noun with definite article - flock/sheep/goats",
"*lāqôaḥ*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - taken",
"*dûr*": "qal imperative - pile/heap up",
"*'ăṣāmîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the bones",
"*rattaḥ*": "piel imperative, masculine singular - boil/make boil",
"*rəṯāḥehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its boilings",
"*bāšəlû*": "piel imperative, masculine plural - cook thoroughly",
"*'ăṣāmehā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its bones",
"*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst"
},
"variants": {
"*miḇḥar*": "choice/best/select part of",
"*ṣṣō'n*": "flock/sheep/small cattle",
"*lāqôaḥ*": "taken/received",
"*dûr*": "pile/heap up/arrange in a circle",
"*rattaḥ*": "boil/make boil/seethe",
"*rəṯāḥehā*": "its boilings/boiling pieces",
"*bāšəlû*": "cook thoroughly/seethe/boil"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.6",
"source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֗ה אוֹי֮ עִ֣יר הַדָּמִים֒ סִ֚יר אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֶלְאָתָ֣ה בָ֔הּ וְחֶ֨לְאָתָ֔הּ לֹ֥א יָצְאָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נָּה לִנְתָחֶ֤יהָ לִנְתָחֶ֙יהָ֙ הוֹצִיאָ֔הּ לֹא־נָפַ֥ל עָלֶ֖יהָ גּוֹרָֽל׃",
"text": "Therefore, thus *'āmar* *'ăḏōnāy* *YHWH*: *'ôy* *'îr* the *dāmîm*, *sîr* which *ḥel'āṯāh* in it, and *ḥel'āṯāh* not *yāṣə'āh* from it; to *linṯāḥehā* to *linṯāḥehā* *hôṣî'āh* it, not *nāp̄al* upon it *gôrāl*.",
"grammar": {
"*'āmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*'ăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name",
"*'ôy*": "interjection - woe/alas",
"*'îr*": "feminine singular construct - city of",
"*dāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the bloods/bloodshed",
"*sîr*": "masculine singular noun - pot/kettle",
"*ḥel'āṯāh*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - its rust/corrosion",
"*yāṣə'āh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - went out/came out",
"*linṯāḥehā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to its pieces",
"*hôṣî'āh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - bring it out",
"*nāp̄al*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fell",
"*gôrāl*": "masculine singular noun - lot/portion"
},
"variants": {
"*'ôy*": "woe/alas",
"*'îr*": "city/town",
"*dāmîm*": "bloods/bloodshed/bloodguilt",
"*ḥel'āṯāh*": "its rust/corrosion/filth",
"*hôṣî'āh*": "bring it out/take it out",
"*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/decision by lot"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.7",
"source": "כִּ֤י דָמָהּ֙ בְּתוֹכָ֣הּ הָיָ֔ה עַל־צְחִ֥יחַ סֶ֖לַע שָׂמָ֑תְהוּ לֹ֤א שְׁפָכַ֙תְהוּ֙ עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ לְכַסּ֥וֹת עָלָ֖יו עָפָֽר׃",
"text": "For *dāmāh* in *bəṯôḵāh* *hāyāh*, upon *ṣəḥîaḥ* *sela'* *śāmāṯəhû*; not *šəp̄āḵaṯəhû* upon the *'āreṣ* to *ḵassôṯ* upon it *'āp̄ār*.",
"grammar": {
"*dāmāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her blood",
"*bəṯôḵāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst",
"*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/existed",
"*ṣəḥîaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - bare/exposed place of",
"*sela'*": "masculine singular noun - rock",
"*śāmāṯəhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she placed it",
"*šəp̄āḵaṯəhû*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - she poured it",
"*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/ground",
"*ḵassôṯ*": "piel infinitive construct - to cover",
"*'āp̄ār*": "masculine singular noun - dust/soil"
},
"variants": {
"*dāmāh*": "her blood/bloodshed",
"*bəṯôḵāh*": "in her midst/middle/inside her",
"*ṣəḥîaḥ*": "bare/exposed/dry place of",
"*sela'*": "rock/cliff/crag",
"*śāmāṯəhû*": "she placed it/put it/established it",
"*šəp̄āḵaṯəhû*": "she poured it/spilled it",
"*'āreṣ*": "earth/ground/land",
"*'āp̄ār*": "dust/soil/dirt"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Ezekiel.24.8",
"source": "לְהַעֲל֤וֹת חֵמָה֙ לִנְקֹ֣ם נָקָ֔ם נָתַ֥תִּי אֶת־דָּמָ֖הּ עַל־צְחִ֣יחַ סָ֑לַע לְבִלְתִּ֖י הִכָּסֽוֹת׃ פ",
"text": "To *lə-ha'ălôṯ* *ḥēmāh* to *linqōm* *nāqām*, *nāṯattî* *'eṯ-dāmāh* upon *ṣəḥîaḥ* *sāla'* to *lə-ḇiltî* *hikkāsôṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*lə-ha'ălôṯ*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to go up/raise up",
"*ḥēmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wrath/anger",
"*linqōm*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to avenge",
"*nāqām*": "masculine singular noun - vengeance",
"*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect, 1st common singular - I have given/placed",
"*'eṯ-dāmāh*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her blood",
"*ṣəḥîaḥ*": "masculine singular construct - bare/exposed place of",
"*sāla'*": "masculine singular noun - rock",
"*lə-ḇiltî*": "preposition + adverb - so as not to",
"*hikkāsôṯ*": "niphal infinitive construct - to be covered"
},
"variants": {
"*lə-ha'ălôṯ*": "to cause to go up/raise up/bring up",
"*ḥēmāh*": "wrath/anger/fury/rage",
"*linqōm*": "to avenge/take vengeance",
"*nāqām*": "vengeance/revenge",
"*ṣəḥîaḥ*": "bare/exposed/dry place of",
"*sāla'*": "rock/cliff/crag",
"*lə-ḇiltî*": "so as not to/in order not to"
}
}