1 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.40.1",
"source": "הַדָּבָ֞ר אֲשֶׁר־הָיָ֤ה אֶֽל־יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵאֵ֣ת יְהוָ֔ה אַחַ֣ר ׀ שַׁלַּ֣ח אֹת֗וֹ נְבוּזַרְאֲדָ֛ן רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים מִן־הָֽרָמָ֑ה בְּקַחְתּ֣וֹ אֹת֗וֹ וְהֽוּא־אָס֤וּר בָּֽאזִקִּים֙ בְּת֨וֹךְ כָּל־גָּל֤וּת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽיהוּדָ֔ה הַמֻּגְלִ֖ים בָּבֶֽלָה׃",
"text": "The *dābār* which *hāyāh* to *yirmeyāhû* from *yhwh* after *šallaḥ* him *nəbûzaradān* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* from the *hārāmāh*, in *qāḥat* him and he *ʾāsûr* in the *ʾāziqîm* in *tôk* all *gālût* *yərûšālaim* and *yəhûdāh* the ones being *muglîm* to *bābelāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word/matter",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - happened/came",
"*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah",
"*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*šallaḥ*": "infinitive construct with suffix - sending away",
"*nəbûzaradān*": "proper noun - Nebuzaradan",
"*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners",
"*hārāmāh*": "noun with definite article - the Ramah",
"*qāḥat*": "infinitive construct with suffix - to take",
"*ʾāsûr*": "passive participle - bound",
"*ʾāziqîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - chains/fetters",
"*tôk*": "noun, construct state - midst",
"*gālût*": "noun, feminine, singular, construct - exile/captives",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*muglîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - being exiled",
"*bābelāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Babylon"
},
"variants": {
"*dābār*": "word/speech/matter/thing/command",
"*hāyāh*": "was/became/happened/occurred",
"*šallaḥ*": "sending away/releasing/dismissing",
"*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks",
"*ʾāsûr*": "bound/chained/imprisoned"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.40.2",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֥ח רַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים לְיִרְמְיָ֑הוּ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֗יךָ דִּבֶּר֙ אֶת־הָרָעָ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֶל־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *rab-ṭabbāḥîm* to *yirmeyāhû* and *wayyōʾmer* to him, '*yhwh* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *dibbēr* *ʾet*-the *rāʿāh* the *zōʾt* to-the *māqôm* the *zeh*.'",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took",
"*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "title, construct phrase - chief of guards/executioners",
"*yirmeyāhû*": "proper noun - Jeremiah",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God",
"*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the evil/calamity",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - this",
"*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*rab-ṭabbāḥîm*": "chief of executioners/slaughterers/bodyguards/cooks",
"*rāʿāh*": "evil/calamity/disaster/misfortune",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.40.3",
"source": "וַיָּבֵ֥א וַיַּ֛עַשׂ יְהוָ֖ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר כִּֽי־חֲטָאתֶ֤ם לַֽיהוָה֙ וְלֹֽא־שְׁמַעְתֶּ֣ם בְּקוֹל֔וֹ וְהָיָ֥ה לָכֶ֖ם הַדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyābēʾ* and *wayyaʿaś* *yhwh* according to what he *dibbēr*, because you *ḥāṭāʾtem* to *yhwh* and not *šəmaʿtem* in his *qôl*, and *hāyāh* to you the *dābār* the *zeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought/caused",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he did/made",
"*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD",
"*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared",
"*ḥāṭāʾtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you sinned",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you heard/listened/obeyed",
"*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his voice",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became/happened",
"*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the word/matter",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyābēʾ*": "and he brought/introduced/caused to come",
"*wayyaʿaś*": "and he did/made/accomplished/produced",
"*dibbēr*": "spoke/promised/declared/threatened",
"*ḥāṭāʾtem*": "you sinned/offended/missed the mark",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/listened/obeyed/heeded",
"*dābār*": "word/speech/matter/thing/command"
}
}