24{
"verseID": "Job.33.24",
"source": "וַיְחֻנֶּ֗נּוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר פְּ֭דָעֵהוּ מֵרֶ֥דֶת שָׁ֗חַת מָצָ֥אתִי כֹֽפֶר׃",
"text": "*wayḥunnennû* *wayyō'mer* *pədā'ēhû* *mēredet* *šāḥat* *māṣā'tî* *kōper*",
"grammar": {
"*wayḥunnennû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he is gracious to him",
"*wayyō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says",
"*pədā'ēhû*": "qal imperative, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - deliver him",
"*mēredet*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - from going down",
"*šāḥat*": "noun, feminine singular - pit",
"*māṣā'tî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have found",
"*kōper*": "noun, masculine singular - ransom/atonement"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥunnennû*": "is gracious to him/shows favor to him/has mercy on him",
"*pədā'ēhû*": "deliver him/redeem him/rescue him",
"*mēredet*": "from going down/from descending",
"*šāḥat*": "pit/grave/corruption",
"*māṣā'tî*": "I have found/I obtained/I discovered",
"*kōper*": "ransom/atonement/redemption price"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Job.33.25",
"source": "רֻֽטֲפַ֣שׁ בְּשָׂר֣וֹ מִנֹּ֑עַר יָ֝שׁ֗וּב לִימֵ֥י עֲלוּמָֽיו׃",
"text": "*ruṭăpaš* *bəśārô* *minnō'ar* *yāšûb* *lîmê* *'ălûmāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*ruṭăpaš*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - is fresh/tender",
"*bəśārô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his flesh",
"*minnō'ar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - than in youth",
"*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he returns",
"*lîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to days of",
"*'ălûmāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his youth"
},
"variants": {
"*ruṭăpaš*": "is fresh/is tender/is restored",
"*bəśārô*": "his flesh/his body/his skin",
"*minnō'ar*": "than in youth/more than in childhood",
"*yāšûb*": "he returns/he goes back/he reverts",
"*'ălûmāyw*": "his youth/his young manhood/his vigor"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Job.33.26",
"source": "יֶעְתַּ֤ר אֶל־אֱל֨וֹהַּ ׀ וַיִּרְצֵ֗הוּ וַיַּ֣רְא פָּ֭נָיו בִּתְרוּעָ֑ה וַיָּ֥שֶׁב לֶ֝אֱנ֗וֹשׁ צִדְקָתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ye'tar* *ʾel*-*ʾĕlôah* *wayyirṣēhû* *wayyar'* *pānāyw* *bitrû'â* *wayyāšeb* *leʾĕnôš* *ṣidqātô*",
"grammar": {
"*ye'tar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he prays/entreats",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "noun, masculine singular - God",
"*wayyirṣēhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he accepts him favorably",
"*wayyar'*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sees",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*bitrû'â*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - with shouting",
"*wayyāšeb*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he restores",
"*leʾĕnôš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to man",
"*ṣidqātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his righteousness"
},
"variants": {
"*ye'tar*": "he prays/he entreats/he pleads",
"*ʾĕlôah*": "God/deity/divine being",
"*yirṣēhû*": "accepts him favorably/is favorable to him/delights in him",
"*pānāyw*": "his face/his presence/his person",
"*trû'â*": "shouting/rejoicing/jubilation",
"*yāšeb*": "he restores/he returns/he gives back",
"*ʾĕnôš*": "man/mortal/human being",
"*ṣidqātô*": "his righteousness/his justice/his vindication"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "Job.33.27",
"source": "יָשֹׁ֤ר ׀ עַל־אֲנָשִׁ֗ים וַיֹּ֗אמֶר חָ֭טָאתִי וְיָשָׁ֥ר הֶעֱוֵ֗יתִי וְלֹא־שָׁ֥וָה לִֽי׃",
"text": "*yāšōr* *'al*-*ʾănāšîm* *wayyō'mer* *ḥāṭā'tî* *wəyāšār* *he'ĕwêtî* *wəlō'*-*šāwâ* *lî*",
"grammar": {
"*yāšōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he sings/looks",
"*'al*": "preposition - to/upon",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men",
"*wayyō'mer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he says",
"*ḥāṭā'tî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have sinned",
"*wəyāšār*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and straight/right",
"*he'ĕwêtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I have perverted",
"*wəlō'*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*šāwâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was equal/profitable",
"*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - to me"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšōr*": "he sings/he looks/he observes",
"*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people/mankind",
"*ḥāṭā'tî*": "I have sinned/I sinned/I was wrong",
"*yāšār*": "straight/right/upright",
"*he'ĕwêtî*": "I have perverted/I have made crooked/I have distorted",
"*šāwâ*": "it was equal/it was profitable/it was worth"
}
}