16 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.16",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ εἰρημένον διὰ τοῦ προφήτου Ἰωήλ·",
"text": "But this *estin* the *eirēmenon* through the *prophētou* *Iōēl*:",
"grammar": {
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*eirēmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been spoken",
"*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*Iōēl*": "genitive proper noun - Joel"
},
"variants": {
"*eirēmenon*": "having been spoken/said/uttered"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.17",
"source": "Καὶ ἔσται ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις, λέγει ὁ Θεός, ἐκχεῶ ἀπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματός μου ἐπὶ πᾶσαν σάρκα: καὶ προφητεύσουσιν οἱ υἱοὶ ὑμῶν καὶ αἱ θυγατέρες ὑμῶν, καὶ οἱ νεανίσκοι ὑμῶν ὁράσεις ὄψονται, καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι ὑμῶν ἐνύπνια ἐνυπνιασθήσονται:",
"text": "And *estai* in the *eschatais* *hēmerais*, *legei* the *Theos*, *ekcheō* from the *Pneumatos* of me upon all *sarka*: and *prophēteusousin* the *huioi* of you and the *thygateres* of you, and the *neaniskoi* of you *horaseis* *opsontai*, and the *presbyteroi* of you *enypnia* *enypniasthēsontai*:",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*eschatais*": "dative, feminine, plural - last/final",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ekcheō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will pour out",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*prophēteusousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - they will prophesy",
"*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons",
"*thygateres*": "nominative, feminine, plural - daughters",
"*neaniskoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - young men",
"*horaseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - visions",
"*opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - they will see",
"*presbyteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - elders/older men",
"*enypnia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - dreams",
"*enypniasthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - they will dream"
},
"variants": {
"*eschatais*": "last/final/end",
"*ekcheō*": "I will pour out/pour forth",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath",
"*sarka*": "flesh/body/humanity",
"*prophēteusousin*": "they will prophesy/speak by divine inspiration",
"*horaseis*": "visions/sights",
"*opsontai*": "they will see/perceive",
"*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men",
"*enypnia*": "dreams",
"*enypniasthēsontai*": "they will dream/have dreams"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.18",
"source": "Καί γε ἐπὶ τοὺς δούλους μου καὶ ἐπὶ τὰς δούλας μου ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις ἐκχεῶ ἀπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματός μου· καὶ προφητεύσουσιν:",
"text": "And *ge* upon the *doulous* of me and upon the *doulas* of me in the *hēmerais* those *ekcheō* from the *Pneumatos* of me; and *prophēteusousin*:",
"grammar": {
"*ge*": "particle - indeed/even/at least",
"*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - male servants/slaves",
"*doulas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - female servants/slaves",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*ekcheō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will pour out",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*prophēteusousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - they will prophesy"
},
"variants": {
"*ge*": "indeed/even/truly",
"*doulous*": "male servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*doulas*": "female servants/slaves/handmaidens",
"*ekcheō*": "I will pour out/pour forth",
"*prophēteusousin*": "they will prophesy/speak by divine inspiration"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.19",
"source": "Καὶ δώσω τέρατα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ ἄνω, καὶ σημεῖα ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς κάτω· αἷμα, καὶ πῦρ, καὶ ἀτμίδα καπνοῦ:",
"text": "And *dōsō* *terata* in the *ouranō* above, and *sēmeia* upon the *gēs* below; *haima*, and *pyr*, and *atmida* of *kapnou*:",
"grammar": {
"*dōsō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will give",
"*terata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - wonders/marvels",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*atmida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vapor/mist",
"*kapnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - smoke"
},
"variants": {
"*dōsō*": "I will give/provide/grant",
"*terata*": "wonders/marvels/portents",
"*sēmeia*": "signs/indicators",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*atmida*": "vapor/mist/cloud"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.20",
"source": "Ὁ ἥλιος μεταστραφήσεται εἰς σκότος, καὶ ἡ σελήνη εἰς αἷμα, πρὶν ἡ ἐλθεῖν τὴν ἡμέραν Κυρίου τὴν μεγάλην καὶ ἐπιφανῆ:",
"text": "The *hēlios* *metastraphēsetai* into *skotos*, and the *selēnē* into *haima*, before the *elthein* the *hēmeran* of *Kyriou* the *megalēn* and *epiphanē*:",
"grammar": {
"*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun",
"*metastraphēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be turned/changed",
"*skotos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - darkness",
"*selēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - moon",
"*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great",
"*epiphanē*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glorious/notable/manifest"
},
"variants": {
"*metastraphēsetai*": "will be turned/changed/transformed",
"*skotos*": "darkness/gloom",
"*elthein*": "to come/arrive",
"*megalēn*": "great/large/mighty",
"*epiphanē*": "glorious/notable/manifest/illustrious"
}
}