Joel 3:2

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joel.3.2", "source": "וְקִבַּצְתִּי֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְה֣וֹרַדְתִּ֔ים אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֑ט וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֨י עִמָּ֜ם שָׁ֗ם עַל־עַמִּ֨י וְנַחֲלָתִ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר פִּזְּר֣וּ בַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאֶת־אַרְצִ֖י חִלֵּֽקוּ", "text": "And-*qibbāṣtî* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*gôyim* and-*hôraḏtîm* to-*ʿēmeq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* and-*nišpaṭtî* with-them there concerning-*ʿammî* and-*naḥălāṯî* *yiśrāʾēl* which *pizzərû* among-the-*gôyim* and-*ʾeṯ*-*ʾarṣî* *ḥillēqû*", "grammar": { "*wəqibbāṣtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kāl-haggôyim*": "construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*wəhôraḏtîm*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will bring them down", "*ʾel-ʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the valley of", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wənišpaṭtî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 1st person singular - and I will enter into judgment", "*ʿimmām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʿal-ʿammî*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - concerning my people", "*wənaḥălāṯî*": "conjunction + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my inheritance", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/who", "*pizzərû*": "piel perfect 3rd person plural - they scattered", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the nations", "*wəʾeṯ-ʾarṣî*": "conjunction + direct object marker + feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my land", "*ḥillēqû*": "piel perfect 3rd person plural - they divided" }, "variants": { "*qibbāṣtî*": "gather/assemble/collect", "*hôraḏtîm*": "bring down/lead down", "*ʿēmeq yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "Valley of Jehoshaphat/Valley of YHWH's judgment", "*nišpaṭtî*": "enter into judgment/contend/judge", "*pizzərû*": "scattered/dispersed", "*ḥillēqû*": "divided/partitioned/apportioned" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    I will gather all the nations and bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat. There I will enter into judgment with them concerning my people and my inheritance, Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and they have divided up my land.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    I will gather all nations and will bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat, and I will enter into judgment with them there for my people and my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and divided my land.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    I will gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat; and I will execute judgment upon them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations: and they have parted my land,

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    I shal gather all people together, & brynge the in to the valley of Iosaphat: and there wil I reason with the, because of my people & heretage of Israel: who they haue scatred aboute in the nacions, & parted my lode:

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    I will also gather all nations, and wil bring them downe into the valley of Iehoshaphat, & will pleade with them there for my people, & for mine heritage Israel, whom they haue scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    I wyll also gather all the gentiles, and cause them to come into the valley of Iehosaphat, and I will pleade with them there for my people and heritage Israel, which they haue scattered amongst the nations, and haue parted my lande.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    I will also gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat, and will plead with them there for my people and [for] my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations, and parted my land.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    I will gather all nations, And will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat; And I will execute judgment on them there for my people, And for my heritage, Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations. They have divided my land,

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    Then I have gathered all the nations, And caused them to go down unto the valley of Jehoshaphat, And I have been judged with them there, Concerning My people and Mine inheritance -- Israel, Whom they scattered among nations, And My land they have apportioned.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    I will gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat; and I will execute judgment upon them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations: and they have parted my land,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    I will gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat; and I will execute judgment upon them there for my people and for my heritage Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations: and they have parted my land,

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And on the servants and the servant-girls in those days I will send my spirit.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    I will gather all nations, and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat; and I will execute judgment on them there for my people, and for my heritage, Israel, whom they have scattered among the nations. They have divided my land,

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    Then I will gather all the nations, and bring them down to the valley of Jehoshaphat. I will enter into judgment against them there concerning my people Israel who are my inheritance, whom they scattered among the nations. They partitioned my land,

Referenced Verses

  • Isa 66:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.66.16", "source": "כִּ֤י בָאֵשׁ֙ יְהוָ֣ה נִשְׁפָּ֔ט וּבְחַרְבּ֖וֹ אֶת־כָּל־בָּשָׂ֑ר וְרַבּ֖וּ חַֽלְלֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "For by-*ʾēš* *YHWH* *nišpāṭ*, and-by-*ḥarbô* *ʾet*-all-*bāśār*; and-*rabbû* *ḥalĕlê* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for", "*ḇā-ʾēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - by fire", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*nišpāṭ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - being judged", "*û-ḇĕ-ḥarbô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and by his sword", "*ʾet-kol-bāśār*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular - all flesh", "*wĕ-rabbû*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will be many", "*ḥalĕlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - slain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*nišpāṭ*": "being judged/contending/pleading a case", "*ḥarbô*": "his sword/weapon", "*bāśār*": "flesh/mankind/humanity", "*rabbû*": "they will be many/numerous/abundant", "*ḥalĕlê*": "slain/pierced/wounded" } }
  • Zeph 3:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.8", "source": "לָכֵ֤ן חַכּוּ־לִי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לְי֖וֹם קוּמִ֣י לְעַ֑ד כִּ֣י מִשְׁפָּטִי֩ לֶאֱסֹ֨ף גּוֹיִ֜ם לְקָבְצִ֣י מַמְלָכ֗וֹת לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֤ם זַעְמִי֙ כֹּ֚ל חֲר֣וֹן אַפִּ֔י כִּ֚י בְּאֵ֣שׁ קִנְאָתִ֔י תֵּאָכֵ֖ל כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "Therefore *ḥakkû*-*lî* *neʾum*-*YHWH* to *yôm* *qûmî* to *ʿad*; because *mišpāṭî* to *ʾĕsōp* *gôyim* to *qābeṣî* *mamlākôt* to *šĕppōk* upon *ʿălêhem* *zaʿmî* all *ḥărôn* *ʾappî*; because in *ʾēš* *qinʾātî* *tēʾākēl* all-*hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ḥakkû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - wait for", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - for me", "*neʾum*": "construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*qûmî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my rising", "*ʿad*": "noun - plunder/prey/witness", "*mišpāṭî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my judgment", "*ʾĕsōp*": "qal infinitive construct - to gather", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*qābeṣî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my assembling", "*mamlākôt*": "feminine plural noun - kingdoms", "*šĕppōk*": "qal infinitive construct - to pour out", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*zaʿmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my indignation", "*ḥărôn*": "masculine singular construct - heat/burning of", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my anger/nose", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*qinʾātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my jealousy/zeal", "*tēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be consumed/devoured", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ḥakkû*": "wait for/expect", "*neʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*qûmî*": "my rising/standing up", "*ʿad*": "plunder/prey/witness/testimony", "*mišpāṭî*": "my judgment/justice/decision", "*ʾĕsōp*": "to gather/assemble/collect", "*qābeṣî*": "my assembling/gathering", "*mamlākôt*": "kingdoms/realms", "*šĕppōk*": "to pour out/spill", "*zaʿmî*": "my indignation/wrath/fury", "*ḥărôn*": "heat/burning/fierceness", "*ʾappî*": "my anger/nose/face", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*qinʾātî*": "my jealousy/zeal/ardor", "*tēʾākēl*": "will be consumed/devoured/eaten", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/ground" } }
  • Zech 14:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.2", "source": "וְאָסַפְתִּ֨י אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם ׀ אֶֽל־יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ לַמִּלְחָמָה֒ וְנִלְכְּדָ֣ה הָעִ֗יר וְנָשַׁ֙סּוּ֙ הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַ֑בְנָה וְיָצָ֞א חֲצִ֤י הָעִיר֙ בַּגּוֹלָ֔ה וְיֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵ֖ת מִן־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wəʾāsapətî* *ʾet-kol-haggôyim* to *Yərûšālaim* for *hammilḥāmâ*, and *wənilkədâ hāʿîr* and *wənāšassû habbātîm* and *hannāšîm tiššākabənâ*, and *wəyāṣāʾ ḥăṣî hāʿîr baggôlâ* and *yeter hāʿām lōʾ yikkārēt min-hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol-haggôyim*": "all-the-nations, masculine plural noun with definite article", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war", "*wənilkədâ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be captured", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wənāšassû*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd plural - and will be plundered", "*habbātîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the houses", "*hannāšîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the women", "*tiššākabənâ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural (qere reading) - will be violated/ravished", "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will go out", "*ḥăṣî*": "construct state - half of", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*baggôlâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - into the exile", "*yeter*": "construct state - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yikkārēt*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be cut off", "*min-hāʿîr*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - from the city" }, "variants": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/gentiles/peoples", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "the battle/war/fighting", "*wənilkədâ*": "will be captured/seized/taken", "*wənāšassû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged", "*tiššākabənâ*": "will be violated/ravished/raped [ketiv *tišāgalnâ*]", "*baggôlâ*": "into exile/captivity", "*yikkārēt*": "will be cut off/removed/destroyed" } } 3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.3", "source": "וְיָצָ֣א יְהוָ֔ה וְנִלְחַ֖ם בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם הָהֵ֑ם כְּי֥וֹם הִֽלָּחֲמ֖ו בְּי֥וֹם קְרָֽב׃", "text": "And *wəyāṣāʾ YHWH* and *wənilḥam baggôyim hāhēm* like *kəyôm hillāḥămô bəyôm qərāb*.", "grammar": { "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will go out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wənilḥam*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will fight", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with definite article - against the nations", "*hāhēm*": "demonstrative adjective masculine plural - those", "*kəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - as in day", "*hillāḥămô*": "niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fighting", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in day of", "*qərāb*": "masculine singular noun - battle" }, "variants": { "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "will go out/go forth/come out", "*wənilḥam*": "will fight/do battle/wage war", "*baggôyim*": "against the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hillāḥămô*": "his fighting/battling/warring", "*qərāb*": "battle/combat/warfare" } } 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.4", "source": "וְעָמְד֣וּ רַגְלָ֣יו בַּיּוֹם־הַ֠הוּא עַל־הַ֨ר הַזֵּתִ֜ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר עַל־פְּנֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ מִקֶּדֶם֒ וְנִבְקַע֩ הַ֨ר הַזֵּיתִ֤ים מֵֽחֶצְיוֹ֙ מִזְרָ֣חָה וָיָ֔מָּה גֵּ֖יא גְּדוֹלָ֣ה מְאֹ֑ד וּמָ֨שׁ חֲצִ֥י הָהָ֛ר צָפ֖וֹנָה וְחֶצְיוֹ־נֶֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "And *wəʿāmədû raglāyw bayyôm-hahûʾ* upon *har-hazzêtîm* which upon *pənê yərûšālaim miqqedem* and *wənibqaʿ har hazzêtîm mēḥeṣyô mizrāḥâ wāyāmmâ gêʾ gədôlâ məʾōd* and *ûmāš ḥăṣî hāhār ṣāpônâ wəḥeṣyô-negbâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿāmədû*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd plural - and will stand", "*raglāyw*": "feminine dual noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*bayyôm-hahûʾ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article + demonstrative pronoun - in that day", "*har-hazzêtîm*": "masculine singular construct + masculine plural noun with definite article - Mount of Olives", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*pənê*": "masculine plural construct - face of", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*miqqedem*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - from east", "*wənibqaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be split", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mount of", "*hazzêtîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the olives", "*mēḥeṣyô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - from its middle", "*mizrāḥâ*": "masculine singular noun with directional heh - eastward", "*wāyāmmâ*": "waw-consecutive + masculine singular noun with directional heh - and westward", "*gêʾ*": "masculine singular construct - valley of", "*gədôlâ*": "adjective feminine singular - great", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*ûmāš*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will move", "*ḥăṣî*": "masculine singular construct - half of", "*hāhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain", "*ṣāpônâ*": "feminine singular noun with directional heh - northward", "*wəḥeṣyô*": "waw-consecutive + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and its half", "*negbâ*": "masculine singular noun with directional heh - southward" }, "variants": { "*wəʿāmədû*": "will stand/be positioned/take a stand", "*raglāyw*": "his feet/legs", "*har-hazzêtîm*": "Mount of Olives", "*pənê*": "face of/before/in front of", "*miqqedem*": "from east/eastward/on the east", "*wənibqaʿ*": "will be split/divided/cleaved", "*mēḥeṣyô*": "from its middle/half/center", "*gêʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*məʾōd*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*ûmāš*": "will move/depart/remove", "*ṣāpônâ*": "northward/to the north", "*negbâ*": "southward/to the south" } }
  • Ezek 38:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.22", "source": "וְנִשְׁפַּטְתִּ֥י אִתּ֖וֹ בְּדֶ֣בֶר וּבְדָ֑ם וְגֶ֣שֶׁם שׁוֹטֵף֩ וְאַבְנֵ֨י אֶלְגָּבִ֜ישׁ אֵ֣שׁ וְגָפְרִ֗ית אַמְטִ֤יר עָלָיו֙ וְעַל־אֲגַפָּ֔יו וְעַל־עַמִּ֥ים רַבִּ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר אִתּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-nišpaṭtî* with-him with-*deḇer û-ḇəḏām*, and-*ḡešem šôṭēp̄ wə-ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš ʾēš wə-ḡop̄rîṯ ʾamṭîr* upon-him and-upon-*ʾăḡappāyw* and-upon-*ʿammîm rabbîm* that with-him", "grammar": { "*wə-nišpaṭtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will enter into judgment", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him", "*bə-deḇer*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - with pestilence", "*û-ḇəḏām*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine singular - and with blood", "*wə-ḡešem*": "conjunction with common noun, masculine singular - and rain", "*šôṭēp̄*": "qal participle, masculine singular - flooding/overflowing", "*wə-ʾaḇnê*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine plural construct - and stones of", "*ʾelgāḇîš*": "common noun, masculine singular - hail", "*ʾēš*": "common noun, feminine singular - fire", "*wə-ḡop̄rîṯ*": "conjunction with common noun, feminine singular - and brimstone/sulfur", "*ʾamṭîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will rain down", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wə-ʿal-ʾăḡappāyw*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and upon his bands/hordes", "*wə-ʿal-ʿammîm*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, masculine plural - and upon peoples", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/who", "*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - with him" }, "variants": { "*nišpaṭtî*": "enter into judgment/contend/execute judgment", "*ʾaḇnê ʾelgāḇîš*": "hailstones/stones of ice/great hailstones", "*ḡop̄rîṯ*": "brimstone/sulfur" } }
  • Ezek 39:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.11", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּ֣וֹם הַה֡וּא אֶתֵּ֣ן לְגוֹג֩ ׀ מְקֽוֹם־שָׁ֨ם קֶ֜בֶר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל גֵּ֤י הָעֹֽבְרִים֙ קִדְמַ֣ת הַיָּ֔ם וְחֹסֶ֥מֶת הִ֖יא אֶת־הָעֹֽבְרִ֑ים וְקָ֣בְרוּ שָׁ֗ם אֶת־גּוֹג֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־הֲמוֹנֹ֔ה וְקָ֣רְא֔וּ גֵּ֖יא הֲמ֥וֹן גּֽוֹג", "text": "And it shall *hāyâ* in the *yôm* *hahûʾ* I will *ʾettēn* to *Gôg* a *məqôm*-*šām* *qeber* in *Yiśrāʾēl*, *gêʾ* of the *ʿōbərîm* to the *qidmat* of the *yām*; and it *ḥōsemet* the *ʿōbərîm*; and they shall *qābrû* there *Gôg* and all his *hămônōh*, and they shall *qārəʾû* it *gêʾ* *hămôn* *Gôg*", "grammar": { "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be/happen", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular with definite article - that", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will give", "*Gôg*": "proper noun - Gog", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*qeber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/burial place", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*gêʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - valley of", "*ʿōbərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the passers-by", "*qidmat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - east of", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sea", "*ḥōsemet*": "qal participle, feminine singular - stopping/blocking", "*qābrû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will bury", "*hămônōh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his multitude/crowd", "*qārəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will call", "*hămôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - multitude/crowd of" }, "variants": { "*gêʾ*": "valley/ravine", "*ʿōbərîm*": "passers-by/travelers", "*qidmat*": "east of/in front of/before", "*ḥōsemet*": "stopping/blocking/obstructing", "*hămôn*": "multitude/crowd/abundance/wealth/noise" } }
  • Joel 3:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Joel.3.12", "source": "יֵע֙וֹרוּ֙ וְיַעֲל֣וּ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֑ט כִּ֣י שָׁ֗ם אֵשֵׁ֛ב לִשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם מִסָּבִֽיב", "text": "*Yēʿôrû* and-*yaʿălû* the-*gôyim* to-*ʿēmeq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* for there *ʾēšēḇ* to-*šəpōṭ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*gôyim* from-*sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*yēʿôrû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - let them be aroused", "*wəyaʿălû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and let them come up", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*ʾel-ʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the valley of", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will sit", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾeṯ-kāl-haggôyim*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around/from every side" }, "variants": { "*yēʿôrû*": "be aroused/be stirred up/be awakened", "*yaʿălû*": "come up/ascend/go up", "*ʿēmeq yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "Valley of Jehoshaphat/Valley of YHWH's judgment", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "sit/dwell/remain", "*šəpōṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/from all sides/surrounding" } }
  • Jer 25:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.31", "source": "בָּ֤א שָׁאוֹן֙ עַד־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֣י רִ֤יב לַֽיהוָה֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם נִשְׁפָּ֥ט ה֖וּא לְכָל־בָּשָׂ֑ר הָרְשָׁעִ֛ים נְתָנָ֥ם לַחֶ֖רֶב נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Bāʾ* *šāʾôn* unto-*qəṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* because *rîb* to-*YHWH* with-*haggôyîm* *nišpāṭ* *hûʾ* to-all-*bāśār* *hārəšāʿîm* *nətānām* to-*ḥereb* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*Bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has come", "*šāʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular - tumult/noise", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*rîb*": "noun, masculine singular - controversy/dispute", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*haggôyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*nišpāṭ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - entering into judgment", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the wicked", "*nətānām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he has given them", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*šāʾôn*": "tumult/noise/roaring/clamor", "*rîb*": "controversy/dispute/legal case/lawsuit", "*nišpāṭ*": "entering into judgment/bringing to trial/contending legally", "*bāśār*": "flesh/body/all living beings", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "the wicked/the guilty/the unrighteous", "*ḥereb*": "sword/destruction/violence" } }
  • Zech 12:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּוֹם־הַ֠הוּא אָשִׂ֨ים אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶ֤בֶן מַֽעֲמָסָה֙ לְכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים כָּל־עֹמְסֶ֖יהָ שָׂר֣וֹט יִשָּׂרֵ֑טוּ וְנֶאֶסְפ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hāyāh* in-*hayyôm*-that *ʾāśîm* *ʾet*-*Yərûšālaim* *ʾeḇen* *maʿămāsāh* to-all-*hāʿammîm* all-*ʿōməsêhā* *śārôṭ* *yiśśārēṭû* *wə*-*neʾespû* against-her all *gôyê* *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it will be/come to pass", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*ʾāśîm*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Qal - I will make/set/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular - stone", "*maʿămāsāh*": "feminine singular - burden/heavy weight", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the peoples/nations", "*ʿōməsêhā*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - those lifting her/her lifters", "*śārôṭ*": "infinitive absolute, Qal - severely/surely lacerate", "*yiśśārēṭû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, Niphal - they will be lacerated/cut/wounded", "*neʾespû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural, Niphal - they will be gathered", "*gôyê*": "masculine plural construct - nations of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*ʾeḇen* *maʿămāsāh*": "burdensome stone/heavy stone/weight-bearing stone", "*ʿōməsêhā*": "those who lift her/burden themselves with her", "*śārôṭ* *yiśśārēṭû*": "surely be cut/definitely be wounded/certainly be lacerated", "*neʾespû*": "will be gathered/assembled/collected together" } } 4 { "verseID": "Zechariah.12.4", "source": "בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אַכֶּ֤ה כָל־סוּס֙ בַּתִּמָּה֔וֹן וְרֹכְב֖וֹ בַּשִּׁגָּע֑וֹן וְעַל־בֵּ֤ית יְהוּדָה֙ אֶפְקַ֣ח אֶת־עֵינַ֔י וְכֹל֙ ס֣וּס הָֽעַמִּ֔ים אַכֶּ֖ה בַּֽעִוָּרֽוֹן׃", "text": "In-*hayyôm* that *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾakkeh* all-*sûs* with-*timmāhôn* *wə*-*rōḵəḇô* with-*šiggāʿôn* *wə*-upon-house *Yəhûdāh* *ʾep̄qaḥ* *ʾet*-*ʿênay* *wə*-all *sûs* *hāʿammîm* *ʾakkeh* with-*ʿiwwārôn*", "grammar": { "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration/utterance of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾakkeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil - I will strike/smite", "*sûs*": "masculine singular - horse", "*timmāhôn*": "masculine singular - bewilderment/confusion/panic", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*rōḵəḇô*": "masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its rider", "*šiggāʿôn*": "masculine singular - madness", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ʾep̄qaḥ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Qal - I will open", "*ʿênay*": "feminine dual construct + 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*sûs*": "masculine singular - horse", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the peoples/nations", "*ʾakkeh*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Hiphil - I will strike/smite", "*ʿiwwārôn*": "masculine singular - blindness" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾakkeh*": "I will strike/smite/hit", "*timmāhôn*": "bewilderment/confusion/panic/astonishment", "*šiggāʿôn*": "madness/insanity/craziness", "*ʾep̄qaḥ*": "I will open/uncover", "*ʿiwwārôn*": "blindness/inability to see" } }
  • Ezek 35:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.35.10", "source": "יַ֣עַן אֲ֠מָרְךָ אֶת־שְׁנֵ֨י הַגּוֹיִ֜ם וְאֶת־שְׁתֵּ֧י הָאֲרָצ֛וֹת לִ֥י תִהְיֶ֖ינָה וִֽירַשְׁנ֑וּהָ וַֽיהוָ֖ה שָׁ֥ם הָיָֽה׃", "text": "*Yaʿan* your *ʾāmārḵā* *ʾet*-*šənê* the *haggôyim* and *ʾet*-*šəttê* the *hāʾărāṣôt* to me *tihyênâ* and *wîrašnûhā*; and *YHWH* there *hāyâ*.", "grammar": { "*Yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾāmārḵā*": "qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your saying", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šənê*": "number dual construct - two of", "*haggôyim*": "article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*šəttê*": "number feminine dual construct - two of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "article + noun feminine plural - the lands", "*tihyênâ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine plural - they will be", "*wîrašnûhā*": "qal perfect 1st common plural + 3rd feminine singular suffix - we will possess it", "*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he was" }, "variants": { "*Yaʿan*": "because/since", "*ʾāmārḵā*": "your saying/your thinking", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "the lands/countries", "*tihyênâ*": "they will be/they shall become", "*wîrašnûhā*": "we will possess it/we will inherit it/we will take possession of it", "*hāyâ*": "he was/he existed/he was present" } }
  • Rev 16:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.16", "source": "Καὶ συνήγαγεν αὐτοὺς εἰς τόπον τὸν καλούμενον Ἑβραϊστὶ Ἁρμαγεδών.", "text": "And he *synēgagen* them into *topon* the one *kaloumenon* *Hebraisti* *Harmagedōn*.", "grammar": { "*synēgagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - gathered together", "*topon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - place/location", "*kaloumenon*": "present passive participle, accusative, masculine, singular - being called/named", "*Hebraisti*": "adverb - in Hebrew", "*Harmagedōn*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Armageddon/Har-Magedon" }, "variants": { "*synēgagen*": "gathered together/assembled/collected", "*topon*": "place/location/spot", "*kaloumenon*": "being called/named/designated", "*Hebraisti*": "in Hebrew/in the Hebrew language", "*Harmagedōn*": "Armageddon/Har-Magedon [possibly: Mountain of Megiddo]" } }
  • Rev 18:20-21 : 20 { "verseID": "Revelation.18.20", "source": "Εὐφραίνου ἐπʼ αὐτῇ, οὐρανέ, καὶ οἱ ἅγιοι ἀπόστολοι καὶ οἱ προφῆται· ὅτι ἔκρινεν ὁ Θεὸς τὸ κρίμα ὑμῶν ἐξ αὐτῆς.", "text": "*Euphrainou* over her, *ourane*, and the *hagioi* *apostoloi* and the *prophētai*; because *ekrinen* the *Theos* the *krima* of you from her.", "grammar": { "*euphrainou*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd person singular - rejoice/be glad", "*ep'*": "preposition + dative - over/concerning", "*autē*": "personal pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - her", "*ourane*": "noun, vocative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*hoi hagioi*": "adjective used as noun, nominative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*apostoloi*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - apostles/messengers", "*hoi prophētai*": "noun, nominative, masculine, plural - prophets", "*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for", "*ekrinen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - judged/pronounced judgment", "*ho Theos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*to krima*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - judgment/verdict/sentence", "*hymōn*": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person plural - of you", "*ex*": "preposition + genitive - from/on", "*autēs*": "personal pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - her" }, "variants": { "*euphrainou*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate", "*ourane*": "heaven/sky", "*hagioi*": "holy ones/saints/set apart ones", "*apostoloi*": "apostles/messengers/emissaries", "*prophētai*": "prophets/seers", "*ekrinen*": "judged/pronounced judgment/executed sentence", "*Theos*": "God/deity", "*krima*": "judgment/verdict/sentence/case" } } 21 { "verseID": "Revelation.18.21", "source": "Καὶ ἦρεν εἷς ἄγγελος ἰσχυρὸς λίθον ὡς μύλον μέγαν, καὶ ἔβαλεν εἰς τὴν θάλασσαν, λέγων, Οὕτως ὁρμήματι βληθήσεται Βαβυλὼν ἡ μεγάλη πόλις, καὶ οὐ μὴ εὑρεθῇ ἔτι.", "text": "And *ēren* one *angelos* *ischyros* *lithon* as *mylon* *megan*, and *ebalen* into the *thalassan*, *legōn*, Thus with *hormēmati* *blēthēsetai* *Babylōn* the *megalē* *polis*, and *ou mē* *heurethē* *eti*.", "grammar": { "*ēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - lifted/took up", "*heis*": "numeral, nominative, masculine, singular - one", "*angelos*": "noun, nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*ischyros*": "adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - strong/mighty", "*lithon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - stone", "*hōs*": "comparative particle - as/like", "*mylon*": "noun, accusative, masculine, singular - millstone", "*megan*": "adjective, accusative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - threw/cast", "*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into", "*tēn thalassan*": "noun, accusative, feminine, singular - sea", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*houtōs*": "adverb - thus/in this manner", "*hormēmati*": "noun, dative, neuter, singular - violence/force/impulse", "*blēthēsetai*": "future passive indicative, 3rd person singular - will be thrown/cast", "*Babylōn*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - Babylon", "*hē megalē*": "adjective, nominative, feminine, singular - great", "*polis*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - city", "*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - by no means/certainly not", "*heurethē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be found", "*eti*": "adverb - anymore/any longer" }, "variants": { "*ēren*": "lifted/took up/raised", "*angelos*": "angel/messenger", "*ischyros*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*lithon*": "stone/rock", "*mylon*": "millstone", "*megan*": "great/large/massive", "*ebalen*": "threw/cast/hurled", "*thalassan*": "sea/ocean", "*legōn*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*houtōs*": "thus/in this manner/so", "*hormēmati*": "violence/impulse/rush/force", "*blēthēsetai*": "will be thrown/will be cast/will be hurled", "*Babylōn*": "Babylon (proper name)", "*megalē*": "great/large/mighty", "*polis*": "city/town", "*heurethē*": "might be found/might be discovered", "*eti*": "anymore/any longer/still" } }
  • Rev 19:19-21 : 19 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.19", "source": "Καὶ εἶδον τὸ θηρίον, καὶ τοὺς βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς, καὶ τὰ στρατεύματα αὐτῶν, συνηγμένα ποιῆσαι πόλεμον μετὰ τοῦ καθημένου ἐπὶ τοῦ ἵππου, καὶ μετὰ τοῦ στρατεύματος αὐτοῦ.", "text": "And I *eidon* the *thērion*, and the *basileis* of the *gēs*, and the *strateumata* of them, *synēgmena* to *poiēsai* *polemon* with the one *kathēmenou* upon the *hippou*, and with the *strateumatos* of him.", "grammar": { "*eidon*": "aorist, indicative, active, 1st person singular - I saw", "*thērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - beast", "*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*strateumata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - armies", "*synēgmena*": "perfect participle, passive, accusative, neuter, plural - having been gathered", "*poiēsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to make/do", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war", "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting", "*hippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - horse", "*strateumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - army" }, "variants": { "*eidon*": "saw/beheld/perceived", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal", "*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/world", "*strateumata*": "armies/troops/military forces", "*synēgmena*": "having been gathered/assembled/brought together", "*poiēsai*": "to make/to do/to wage", "*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict", "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*hippou*": "horse/steed", "*strateumatos*": "army/military force" } } 20 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.20", "source": "Καὶ ἐπιάσθη τὸ θηρίον, καὶ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ὁ ψευδοπροφήτης ὁ ποιήσας τὰ σημεῖα ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ, ἐν οἷς ἐπλάνησεν τοὺς λαβόντας τὸ χάραγμα τοῦ θηρίου, καὶ τοὺς προσκυνοῦντας τῇ εἰκόνι αὐτοῦ. Ζωντες ἐβλήθησαν οἱ δύο εἰς τὴν λίμνην τοῦ πυρὸς τὴν καιομένην ἐν θείῳ.", "text": "And *epiasthē* the *thērion*, and with him the *pseudoprophētēs* the one *poiēsas* the *sēmeia* *enōpion* of him, by which he *eplanēsen* those *labontas* the *charagma* of the *thēriou*, and those *proskynountas* to the *eikoni* of him. *Zōntes* *eblēthēsan* the two into the *limnēn* of the *pyros* the one *kaiomenēn* in *theiō*.", "grammar": { "*epiasthē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was captured/seized", "*thērion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - beast", "*pseudoprophētēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - false prophet", "*poiēsas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having done/performed", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs", "*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in the presence of", "*eplanēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - deceived", "*labontas*": "aorist participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - having received", "*charagma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - mark", "*thēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the beast", "*proskynountas*": "present participle, active, accusative, masculine, plural - worshipping", "*eikoni*": "dative, feminine, singular - image", "*Zōntes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - living", "*eblēthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - were thrown", "*limnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lake", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of fire", "*kaiomenēn*": "present participle, middle/passive, accusative, feminine, singular - burning", "*theiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - brimstone/sulfur" }, "variants": { "*epiasthē*": "was captured/was seized/was arrested", "*thērion*": "beast/wild animal", "*pseudoprophētēs*": "false prophet/lying prophet", "*poiēsas*": "having done/having performed/having carried out", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*eplanēsen*": "deceived/misled/led astray", "*labontas*": "having received/having taken/having accepted", "*charagma*": "mark/stamp/imprint", "*proskynountas*": "worshipping/bowing down to/paying homage to", "*eikoni*": "image/statue/representation", "*Zōntes*": "living/alive", "*eblēthēsan*": "were thrown/were cast/were hurled", "*limnēn*": "lake/pond", "*pyros*": "fire/flame", "*kaiomenēn*": "burning/being on fire", "*theiō*": "brimstone/sulfur" } } 21 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.21", "source": "Καὶ οἱ λοιποὶ ἀπεκτάνθησαν ἐν τῇ ῥομφαίᾳ τοῦ καθημένου ἐπὶ τοῦ ἵππου, τῇ ἐξελθούσῃ ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ: καὶ πάντα τὰ ὄρνεα ἐχορτάσθησαν ἐκ τῶν σαρκῶν αὐτῶν.", "text": "And the *loipoi* *apektanthēsan* by the *rhomphaia* of the one *kathēmenou* upon the *hippou*, the [sword] *exelthousē* out of the *stomatos* of him: and all the *ornea* *echortasthēsan* from the *sarkōn* of them.", "grammar": { "*loipoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - rest/remaining ones", "*apektanthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - were killed", "*rhomphaia*": "dative, feminine, singular - by the sword", "*kathēmenou*": "present participle, middle, genitive, masculine, singular - sitting", "*hippou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - horse", "*exelthousē*": "aorist participle, active, dative, feminine, singular - having come out", "*stomatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - mouth", "*ornea*": "nominative, neuter, plural - birds", "*echortasthēsan*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person plural - were filled/satisfied", "*sarkōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - flesh" }, "variants": { "*loipoi*": "rest/remaining ones/others", "*apektanthēsan*": "were killed/were slain/were put to death", "*rhomphaia*": "sword/large sword/broadsword", "*kathēmenou*": "sitting/seated/mounted", "*hippou*": "horse/steed", "*exelthousē*": "having come out/having proceeded/having gone forth", "*stomatos*": "mouth/opening", "*ornea*": "birds/fowls", "*echortasthēsan*": "were filled/were satisfied/were glutted", "*sarkōn*": "flesh/meat/bodies" } }
  • Rev 20:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Revelation.20.8", "source": "Καὶ ἐξελεύσεται πλανῆσαι τὰ ἔθνη τὰ ἐν ταῖς τέσσαρσιν γωνίαις τῆς γῆς, τὸν Γὼγ καὶ τὸν Μαγώγ, συναγαγεῖν αὐτοὺς εἰς πόλεμον: ὧν ὁ ἀριθμὸς ὡς ἡ ἄμμος τῆς θαλάσσης.", "text": "And he will *exeleusetai* to *planēsai* the *ethnē* that are in the *tessarsin* *gōniais* of the *gēs*, the *Gōg* and the *Magōg*, to *synagagein* them into *polemon*: of whom the *arithmos* as the *ammos* of the *thalassēs*.", "grammar": { "*exeleusetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will go out/come forth", "*planēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to deceive/mislead", "*ethnē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - nations/gentiles", "*tessarsin*": "dative, feminine, plural - four", "*gōniais*": "dative, feminine, plural - corners/angles", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*Gōg*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Gog (proper name)", "*Magōg*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Magog (proper name)", "*synagagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to gather together/assemble", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war/battle", "*arithmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - number", "*ammos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sand", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea" }, "variants": { "*exeleusetai*": "will go out/come forth/proceed", "*planēsai*": "to deceive/mislead/lead astray", "*ethnē*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*gōniais*": "corners/angles/extremities", "*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict", "*arithmos*": "number/amount/quantity" } }
  • 2 Chr 20:26 : 26 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.26", "source": "וּבַיּ֣וֹם הָרְבִעִ֗י נִקְהֲלוּ֙ לְעֵ֣מֶק בְּרָכָ֔ה כִּי־שָׁ֖ם בֵּרֲכ֣וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֡ן קָֽרְא֞וּ אֶת־שֵׁ֨ם הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֛וּא עֵ֥מֶק בְּרָכָ֖ה עַד־הַיּֽוֹם׃", "text": "And in *ha-yyôm* *hā-rəbî'î* *niqhălû* to *'ēmeq* *bərākāh*, for *šām* *bērăkû* *ʾet*-*YHWH*. Therefore *qārəʾû* *ʾet*-*šēm* *ha-mmāqôm* *ha-hûʾ* *'ēmeq* *bərākāh* until *ha-yyôm*.", "grammar": { "*ha-yyôm*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the day", "*hā-rəbî'î*": "definite article with ordinal number - the fourth", "*niqhălû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they assembled", "*'ēmeq*": "construct masculine singular noun - valley of", "*bərākāh*": "feminine singular noun - blessing", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*bērăkû*": "piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they blessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*qārəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they called", "*šēm*": "construct masculine singular noun - name of", "*ha-mmāqôm*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the place", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article with demonstrative pronoun - that", "*ha-yyôm*": "definite article with masculine singular noun - the day" }, "variants": { "*ha-yyôm*": "the day, today", "*hā-rəbî'î*": "the fourth", "*niqhălû*": "they assembled, they gathered", "*'ēmeq*": "valley, vale, lowland", "*bərākāh*": "blessing, benediction", "*šām*": "there, in that place", "*bērăkû*": "they blessed, they praised", "*qārəʾû*": "they called, they named", "*šēm*": "name, reputation", "*ha-mmāqôm*": "the place, the location", "*ha-hûʾ*": "that, that one" } }
  • Ezek 36:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.5", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ אִם־לֹ֠א בְּאֵ֨שׁ קִנְאָתִ֥י דִבַּ֛רְתִּי עַל־שְׁאֵרִ֥ית הַגּוֹיִ֖ם וְעַל־אֱד֣וֹם כֻּלָּ֑א אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָתְנֽוּ־אֶת־אַרְצִ֣י ׀ לָ֠הֶם לְמ֨וֹרָשָׁ֜ה בְּשִׂמְחַ֤ת כָּל־לֵבָב֙ בִּשְׁאָ֣ט נֶ֔פֶשׁ לְמַ֥עַן מִגְרָשָׁ֖הּ לָבַֽז׃", "text": "*lākēn* *kōh-'āmar* *'ădōnāy* *YHWH* *'im-lō'* *bə'ēš* *qin'ātî* *dibbartî* *'al-šə'ērît* *haggôyim* *wə'al-'ĕdôm* *kullā'* *'ăšer* *nātnû-'et-'arṣî* *lāhem* *ləmôrāšâ* *bəśimḥat* *kol-lēbāb* *bišə'āṭ* *nefeš* *ləma'an* *migrāšāh* *lābaz*", "grammar": { "*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore", "*kōh-'āmar*": "adverb + qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus he said", "*'ădōnāy*": "divine title, plural form with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*'im-lō'*": "oath formula - surely/if not", "*bə'ēš*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - in fire of", "*qin'ātî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my jealousy/zeal", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*'al-šə'ērît*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - against remnant of", "*haggôyim*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*wə'al-'ĕdôm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and against Edom", "*kullā'*": "noun, masculine singular + suffix - all of it", "*'ăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*nātnû-'et-'arṣî*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural + direct object marker + noun with 1st person singular suffix - they gave my land", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ləmôrāšâ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for possession", "*bəśimḥat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with joy of", "*kol-lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - all heart", "*bišə'āṭ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with contempt of", "*nefeš*": "noun, feminine singular - soul", "*ləma'an*": "conjunction - in order that/for the purpose of", "*migrāšāh*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture/open land/territory", "*lābaz*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for plunder" }, "variants": { "*'im-lō'*": "oath formula expressing certainty - surely", "*qin'ātî*": "jealousy/zeal/ardor", "*'ĕdôm kullā'*": "all of Edom/Edom in its entirety", "*šə'āṭ nefeš*": "contempt of soul/utter contempt", "*migrāšāh*": "its pasture land/open territory/drive it out", "*baz*": "plunder/spoil/prey" } }
  • Rev 16:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.6", "source": "Ὅτι αἷμα ἁγίων καὶ προφητῶν ἐξέχεαν, καὶ αἷμα αὐτοῖς έδωκας πιεῖν· ἄξιοί γάρ εἰσιν.", "text": "Because *haima* of-*hagiōn* and *prophētōn* they *exechean*, and *haima* to-them you *edōkas* to-*piein*; *axioi* for they *eisin*.", "grammar": { "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*prophētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - prophets", "*exechean*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - poured out", "*edōkas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - gave", "*piein*": "aorist active infinitive - to drink", "*axioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - worthy/deserving", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*hagiōn*": "holy ones/saints/sanctified ones", "*prophētōn*": "prophets/those who speak for God", "*exechean*": "poured out/shed/spilled", "*piein*": "to drink/swallow/consume", "*axioi*": "worthy/deserving/fitting" } }
  • Rev 16:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.16.14", "source": "Εἰσὶν γὰρ πνεύματα δαιμονίων, ποιοῦντα σημεῖα, ἐκπορεύεται ἐπὶ τοὺς βασιλεῖς τῆς γῆς καὶ τῆς οἰκουμένης ὅλης, συναγαγεῖν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὸν πόλεμον τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης τῆς μεγάλης τοῦ Θεοῦ τοῦ Παντοκράτορος.", "text": "They *eisin* for *pneumata* of-*daimoniōn*, *poiounta* *sēmeia*, it *ekporeuetai* to the *basileis* of-the *gēs* and of-the *oikoumenēs* *holēs*, to-*synagagein* them into the *polemon* of-the *hēmeras* *ekeinēs* the *megalēs* of-the *Theou* of-the *Pantokratoros*.", "grammar": { "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are", "*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits", "*daimoniōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - demons/evil spirits", "*poiounta*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, plural - doing/performing", "*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs/miracles", "*ekporeuetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - goes out/proceeds", "*basileis*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kings/rulers", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*oikoumenēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - inhabited earth/world", "*holēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - whole/entire", "*synagagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to gather together", "*polemon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - war/battle", "*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day", "*ekeinēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - that", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God", "*Pantokratoros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Almighty" }, "variants": { "*pneumata*": "spirits/breaths/winds", "*daimoniōn*": "demons/evil spirits/demonic entities", "*poiounta*": "doing/performing/making", "*sēmeia*": "signs/miracles/wonders", "*ekporeuetai*": "goes out/proceeds/departs", "*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*oikoumenēs*": "inhabited earth/world/civilized world", "*holēs*": "whole/entire/complete", "*synagagein*": "to gather together/assemble/bring together", "*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict", "*hēmeras*": "day/time period", "*megalēs*": "great/mighty/important", "*Pantokratoros*": "Almighty/All-powerful/Ruler of all" } }
  • Jer 49:1 : 1 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.49.1", "source": "לִבְנֵ֣י עַמּ֗וֹן כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲבָנִ֥ים אֵין֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אִם־יוֹרֵ֖שׁ אֵ֣ין ל֑וֹ מַדּ֗וּעַ יָרַ֤שׁ מַלְכָּם֙ אֶת־גָּ֔ד וְעַמּ֖וֹ בְּעָרָ֥יו יָשָֽׁב׃", "text": "Concerning *bənê* *ʿammôn* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, are there *bānîm* not to *yiśrāʾēl*, if *yôrēš* not to him? *Maddûaʿ* *yāraš* *malkām* *ʾet*-*gād* *wə*-*ʿammô* in *ʿārāyw* *yāšāb*?", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine, plural - sons/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun, refers to the Ammonites, descendants of Lot", "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons/children/descendants", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yôrēš*": "active participle, masculine singular - heir/inheritor", "*maddûaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why/for what reason", "*yāraš*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - inherited/possessed/dispossessed", "*malkām*": "noun + possessive suffix, 'their king' or possibly 'Milcom/Molech' (Ammonite deity)", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gād*": "proper noun - Gad (Israelite tribe)", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿammô*": "noun + 3ms possessive suffix - his people", "*ʿārāyw*": "noun + 3ms possessive suffix - his/its cities", "*yāšāb*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - dwelt/settled/inhabited" }, "variants": { "*malkām*": "their king/Milcom (Ammonite deity)", "*yāraš*": "inherited/possessed/dispossessed/took possession of", "*yôrēš*": "heir/inheritor/one who takes possession" } }
  • Ezek 25:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.25.8", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה יַ֗עַן אֲמֹ֤ר מוֹאָב֙ וְשֵׂעִ֔יר הִנֵּ֥ה כְּכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *yaʿan* *ʾămōr* *môʾāb* *wə-śēʿîr* *hinnēh* *kəkāl*-*haggôyim* *bêt* *yəhûdâ*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - says", "*ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*": "divine title + name - Lord YHWH/Sovereign LORD", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾămōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wə-śēʿîr*": "waw conjunction + proper noun - and Seir", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*kəkāl*-*haggôyim*": "preposition + noun + definite article + noun masculine plural - like all the nations", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*môʾāb*": "Moab (nation east of Dead Sea)", "*śēʿîr*": "Seir (mountain region associated with Edom)", "*kəkāl*-*haggôyim* *bêt* *yəhûdâ*": "the house of Judah is like all the nations/Judah is no different from other nations" } }
  • Jer 12:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.14", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עַל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנַי֙ הָֽרָעִ֔ים הַנֹּֽגְעִים֙ בַּֽנַּחֲלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הִנְחַ֥לְתִּי אֶת־עַמִּ֖י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הִנְנִ֤י נֹֽתְשָׁם֙ מֵעַ֣ל אַדְמָתָ֔ם וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶתּ֥וֹשׁ מִתּוֹכָֽם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* against-all-my-*šəkēnay* *hārāʿîm* *hannōgəʿîm* with-*hannaḥălāh* which-I-*hinḥaltî* *ʾet*-my-*ʿammî* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* behold-me *nōtəšām* from-upon their-*ʾadmātām* *wə*-*ʾet*-*bêt* *yəhûdāh* I-will-*ʾettôš* from-among-them", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*šəkēnay*": "noun, masculine plural construct - neighbors of", "*hārāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the evil ones", "*hannōgəʿîm*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones touching", "*hannaḥălāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the inheritance", "*hinḥaltî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I caused to inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nōtəšām*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - plucking them up", "*ʾadmātām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾettôš*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will pluck up" }, "variants": { "*šəkēnay*": "neighbors/surrounding peoples", "*hannōgəʿîm*": "touch/seize/harm", "*hinḥaltî*": "caused to inherit/gave as inheritance", "*nōtəšām*": "plucking them up/uprooting them", "*ʾettôš*": "pluck up/uproot/pull out" } }
  • Amos 1:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Amos.1.11", "source": "כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־שְׁלֹשָׁה֙ פִּשְׁעֵ֣י אֱד֔וֹם וְעַל־אַרְבָּעָ֖ה לֹ֣א אֲשִׁיבֶ֑נּוּ עַל־רָדְפ֨וֹ בַחֶ֤רֶב אָחִיו֙ וְשִׁחֵ֣ת רַחֲמָ֔יו וַיִּטְרֹ֤ף לָעַד֙ אַפּ֔וֹ וְעֶבְרָת֖וֹ שְׁמָ֥רָה נֶֽצַח׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* for-*šəlōšāh* *pišʿê* *ʾĕdôm* and-for-*ʾarbāʿāh* not *ʾăšîbenû* for-*rādpô* with-*ḥereb* *ʾāḥîw* and-*šiḥēt* *raḥămāyw* and-*yiṭrōp* forever *ʾappô* and-*ʿebrātô* *šəmārāh* *neṣaḥ*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*šəlōšāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - three", "*pišʿê*": "construct state, masculine plural - transgressions of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper name - Edom", "*ʾarbāʿāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - four", "*ʾăšîbenû*": "imperfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will restore/turn back it", "*rādpô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his pursuing", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾāḥîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*šiḥēt*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he destroyed", "*raḥămāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his compassions", "*yiṭrōp*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he tears/rends", "*ʾappô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger", "*ʿebrātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fury", "*šəmārāh*": "perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she kept", "*neṣaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - perpetuity/forever" }, "variants": { "*pišʿê*": "transgressions/rebellions/crimes", "*ʾăšîbenû*": "I will not revoke/turn back/restore the punishment", "*rādpô*": "his pursuing/chasing/persecuting", "*šiḥēt* *raḥămāyw*": "he destroyed his compassions/stifled his mercy/suppressed his pity", "*yiṭrōp*": "he tears/rends/ravages", "*ʾappô*": "his anger/wrath/nose", "*ʿebrātô*": "his fury/rage/wrath", "*šəmārāh* *neṣaḥ*": "kept forever/maintained perpetually/preserved eternally" } }
  • Obad 1:10-16 : 10 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.10", "source": "מֵחֲמַ֛ס אָחִ֥יךָ יַעֲקֹ֖ב תְּכַסְּךָ֣ בוּשָׁ֑ה וְנִכְרַ֖תָּ לְעוֹלָֽם", "text": "from-*ḥămas* *ʾāḥîkā* *yaʿăqōb* *tĕkassĕkā* *bûšâ* *wĕ*-*nikrattā* *lĕʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ḥămas*": "noun, masculine singular construct - violence against", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*yaʿăqōb*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*tĕkassĕkā*": "piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - it will cover you", "*bûšâ*": "noun, feminine singular - shame", "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*nikrattā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will be cut off", "*lĕʿôlām*": "preposition with noun - forever" }, "variants": { "*ḥămas*": "violence/wrong/cruelty", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "your brother/kinsman", "*tĕkassĕkā*": "it will cover you/overwhelm you", "*bûšâ*": "shame/disgrace/humiliation", "*nikrattā*": "you will be cut off/destroyed/eliminated", "*lĕʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually" } } 11 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.11", "source": "בְּיוֹם֙ עֲמָֽדְךָ֣ מִנֶּ֔גֶד בְּי֛וֹם שְׁב֥וֹת זָרִ֖ים חֵיל֑וֹ וְנָכְרִ֞ים בָּ֣אוּ *שערו **שְׁעָרָ֗יו וְעַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יַדּ֣וּ גוֹרָ֔ל גַּם־אַתָּ֖ה כְּאַחַ֥ד מֵהֶֽם", "text": "in-*yôm* *ʿămādĕkā* from-*neged* in-*yôm* *šĕbôt* *zārîm* *ḥêlô* *wĕ*-*nokrîm* *bāʾû* *šĕʿārāyw* *wĕ*-upon-*yĕrûšālaim* *yaddû* *gôrāl* also-you like-one of-them", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ʿămādĕkā*": "infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your standing", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/aloof", "*šĕbôt*": "infinitive construct - capturing of", "*zārîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - strangers", "*ḥêlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wealth/army", "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*nokrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - foreigners", "*bāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they entered", "*šĕʿārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gates", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yaddû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they cast", "*gôrāl*": "noun, masculine singular - lot" }, "variants": { "*yôm*": "day/time/when", "*ʿămādĕkā*": "your standing/stopping/positioning yourself", "*neged*": "opposite/aloof/at a distance", "*šĕbôt*": "capturing/taking captive", "*zārîm*": "strangers/foreigners/aliens", "*ḥêlô*": "his wealth/army/forces/possessions", "*nokrîm*": "foreigners/aliens/strangers", "*šĕʿārāyw*": "his gates/entrances", "*yaddû*": "they cast/threw", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion/destiny" } } 12 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.12", "source": "וְאַל־תֵּ֤רֶא בְיוֹם־אָחִ֙יךָ֙ בְּי֣וֹם נָכְר֔וֹ וְאַל־תִּשְׂמַ֥ח לִבְנֵֽי יְהוּדָ֖ה בְּי֣וֹם אָבְדָ֑ם וְאַל־תַּגְדֵּ֥ל פִּ֖יךָ בְּי֥וֹם צָרָֽה", "text": "*wĕ*-do-not-*tēreʾ* in-*yôm*-*ʾāḥîkā* in-*yôm* *nokrô* *wĕ*-do-not-*tiśmaḥ* for-*bĕnê* *yĕhûdâ* in-*yôm* *ʾobdām* *wĕ*-do-not-*tagdēl* *pîkā* in-*yôm* *ṣārâ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*tēreʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - look/gaze", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your brother", "*nokrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his disaster", "*tiśmaḥ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - rejoice", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾobdām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their destruction", "*tagdēl*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - make great", "*pîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your mouth", "*ṣārâ*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/trouble" }, "variants": { "*tēreʾ*": "look/gaze/gloat", "*ʾāḥîkā*": "your brother/kinsman", "*nokrô*": "his disaster/calamity/misfortune", "*tiśmaḥ*": "rejoice/be glad/celebrate", "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*ʾobdām*": "their destruction/ruin/perishing", "*tagdēl*": "make great/boast/speak arrogantly", "*pîkā*": "your mouth/speech", "*ṣārâ*": "distress/trouble/adversity" } } 13 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.13", "source": "אַל־תָּב֤וֹא בְשַֽׁעַר־עַמִּי֙ בְּי֣וֹם אֵידָ֔ם אַל־תֵּ֧רֶא גַם־אַתָּ֛ה בְּרָעָת֖וֹ בְּי֣וֹם אֵיד֑וֹ וְאַל־תִּשְׁלַ֥חְנָה בְחֵיל֖וֹ בְּי֥וֹם אֵידֽוֹ", "text": "do-not-*tābôʾ* in-*šaʿar*-*ʿammî* in-*yôm* *ʾêdām* do-not-*tēreʾ* also-you in-*rāʿātô* in-*yôm* *ʾêdô* *wĕ*-do-not-*tišlaḥnâ* in-*ḥêlô* in-*yôm* *ʾêdô*", "grammar": { "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - enter", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ʾêdām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd plural suffix - their calamity", "*tēreʾ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - look/gaze", "*rāʿātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his disaster", "*ʾêdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his calamity", "*tišlaḥnâ*": "qal imperfect, 2nd feminine plural jussive - stretch out", "*ḥêlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wealth/army" }, "variants": { "*tābôʾ*": "enter/come into", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance", "*ʿammî*": "my people/my nation", "*ʾêdām*": "their calamity/disaster/misfortune", "*tēreʾ*": "look/gaze/gloat", "*rāʿātô*": "his disaster/trouble/misfortune", "*ʾêdô*": "his calamity/disaster/misfortune", "*tišlaḥnâ*": "stretch out/extend/reach for", "*ḥêlô*": "his wealth/possessions/army" } } 14 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.14", "source": "וְאַֽל־תַּעֲמֹד֙ עַל־הַפֶּ֔רֶק לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־פְּלִיטָ֑יו וְאַל־תַּסְגֵּ֥ר שְׂרִידָ֖יו בְּי֥וֹם צָרָֽה", "text": "*wĕ*-do-not-*taʿămōd* upon-the-*pereq* to-*hakrît* *ʾet*-*pĕlîṭāyw* *wĕ*-do-not-*tasgēr* *śĕrîdāyw* in-*yôm* *ṣārâ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*taʿămōd*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - stand", "*pereq*": "noun, masculine singular - crossroads/intersection", "*hakrît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to cut off", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*pĕlîṭāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fugitives", "*tasgēr*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular jussive - deliver up", "*śĕrîdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his survivors", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ṣārâ*": "noun, feminine singular - distress/trouble" }, "variants": { "*taʿămōd*": "stand/station yourself", "*pereq*": "crossroads/intersection/fork", "*hakrît*": "to cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*pĕlîṭāyw*": "his fugitives/escapees/refugees", "*tasgēr*": "deliver up/hand over/surrender", "*śĕrîdāyw*": "his survivors/remnant/those who escaped", "*ṣārâ*": "distress/trouble/adversity" } } 15 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.15", "source": "כִּֽי־קָר֥וֹב יוֹם־יְהוָ֖ה עַל־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ יֵעָ֣שֶׂה לָּ֔ךְ גְּמֻלְךָ֖ יָשׁ֥וּב בְּרֹאשֶֽׁךָ", "text": "for-*qārôb* *yôm*-*YHWH* upon-all-the-*gôyim* as-that *ʿāśîtā* *yēʿāśeh* to-you *gĕmulkā* *yāšûb* in-*rōʾšekā*", "grammar": { "*qārôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - near", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you did/made", "*yēʿāśeh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be done", "*gĕmulkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your recompense", "*yāšûb*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will return", "*rōʾšekā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head" }, "variants": { "*qārôb*": "near/at hand/approaching", "*yôm*": "day/time/judgment", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ʿāśîtā*": "you did/made/performed", "*yēʿāśeh*": "will be done/performed/accomplished", "*gĕmulkā*": "your recompense/reward/dealing", "*yāšûb*": "will return/come back", "*rōʾšekā*": "your head/yourself" } } 16 { "verseID": "Obadiah.1.16", "source": "כִּ֗י כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֤ר שְׁתִיתֶם֙ עַל־הַ֣ר קָדְשִׁ֔י יִשְׁתּ֥וּ כָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם תָּמִ֑יד וְשָׁת֣וּ וְלָע֔וּ וְהָי֖וּ כְּל֥וֹא הָֽיוּ", "text": "for as-that *šĕtîtem* upon-*har* *qodšî* *yištû* all-the-*gôyim* *tāmîd* *wĕ*-*šātû* *wĕ*-*lāʿû* *wĕ*-*hāyû* like-not they-were", "grammar": { "*šĕtîtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you drank", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*qodšî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my holiness", "*yištû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will drink", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually", "*wĕ*-": "conjunction - and", "*šātû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will drink", "*lāʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will swallow/gulp", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will be" }, "variants": { "*šĕtîtem*": "you drank/consumed", "*har*": "mountain/hill", "*qodšî*": "my holiness/my holy mountain", "*yištû*": "they will drink/consume", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*tāmîd*": "continually/perpetually/regularly", "*šātû*": "they will drink/consume", "*lāʿû*": "they will swallow/gulp down/consume", "*hāyû*": "they will be/become/exist" } }
  • Zeph 2:8-9 : 8 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.8", "source": "שָׁמַ֙עְתִּי֙ חֶרְפַּ֣ת מוֹאָ֔ב וְגִדּוּפֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן אֲשֶׁ֤ר חֵֽרְפוּ֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וַיַּגְדִּ֖ילוּ עַל־גְּבוּלָֽם׃", "text": "*šāmaʿtî ḥerppath môʾāḇ wəḡiddûp̄ê bənê ʿammôn ʾăšer ḥērp̄û ʾeth-ʿammî wayyaḡdîlû ʿal-gəḇûlām*", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have heard", "*ḥerppath*": "noun, feminine singular construct - reproach of/taunt of", "*môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wəḡiddûp̄ê*": "noun, masculine plural construct with waw conjunction - and revilings of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who/that", "*ḥērp̄û*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they have reproached/taunted", "*ʾeth-ʿammî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they magnified themselves", "*ʿal-gəḇûlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - against their border" }, "variants": { "*ḥerppath*": "reproach/taunt/insult", "*ḡiddûp̄ê*": "revilings/insults/taunts", "*ḥērp̄û*": "reproached/taunted/insulted", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "they magnified themselves/they boasted/they made themselves great", "*gəḇûlām*": "their border/their territory/their boundary" } } 9 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.9", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן חַי־אָ֡נִי נְאֻם֩ יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל כִּֽי־מוֹאָ֞ב כִּסְדֹ֤ם תִּֽהְיֶה֙ וּבְנֵ֤י עַמּוֹן֙ כַּֽעֲמֹרָ֔ה מִמְשַׁ֥ק חָר֛וּל וּמִכְרֵה־מֶ֥לַח וּשְׁמָמָ֖ה עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם שְׁאֵרִ֤ית עַמִּי֙ יְבָזּ֔וּם וְיֶ֥תֶר גּוֹיִ֖י יִנְחָלֽוּם׃", "text": "Therefore *ḥay-ʾānî nəʾum YHWH ṣəḇāʾôth ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl kî-môʾāḇ kisdōm tihyeh ûḇənê ʿammôn kaʿămōrâ mimšaq ḥārûl ûmiḵrē-melaḥ ûšəmāmâ ʿad-ʿôlām šəʾērîth ʿammî yəḇāzzûm wəyeter gôyî yinḥālûm*", "grammar": { "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "adjective + 1st person singular independent pronoun - as I live", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ṣəḇāʾôth*": "noun, masculine plural - of hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kî-môʾāḇ*": "conjunction + proper noun - that Moab", "*kisdōm*": "preposition + proper noun - like Sodom", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will be", "*ûḇənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*kaʿămōrâ*": "preposition + proper noun - like Gomorrah", "*mimšaq*": "noun, masculine singular - possession of", "*ḥārûl*": "noun, masculine singular - nettles", "*ûmiḵrē-melaḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct + noun - and pit of salt", "*ûšəmāmâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and desolation", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - forever", "*šəʾērîth*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yəḇāzzûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they will plunder them", "*wəyeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and remainder of", "*gôyî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my nation", "*yinḥālûm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they will inherit them" }, "variants": { "*ḥay-ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life", "*ṣəḇāʾôth*": "of hosts/of armies", "*mimšaq*": "possession/breeding place", "*ḥārûl*": "nettles/weeds/thorns", "*miḵrē-melaḥ*": "pit of salt/salt mine", "*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/desert", "*yəḇāzzûm*": "plunder them/spoil them/take as prey", "*yinḥālûm*": "inherit them/possess them/take as possession" } } 10 { "verseID": "Zephaniah.2.10", "source": "זֹ֥את לָהֶ֖ם תַּ֣חַת גְּאוֹנָ֑ם כִּ֤י חֵֽרְפוּ֙ וַיַּגְדִּ֔לוּ עַל־עַ֖ם יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "This *lāhem taḥath gəʾônām kî ḥērp̄û wayyaḡdîlû ʿal-ʿam YHWH ṣəḇāʾôth*", "grammar": { "*zōʾth*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them/for them", "*taḥath*": "preposition - under/instead of/because of", "*gəʾônām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their pride", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for/that", "*ḥērp̄û*": "piel perfect, 3rd person plural - they have reproached/taunted", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and magnified themselves", "*ʿal-ʿam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - against people of", "*ṣəḇāʾôth*": "noun, masculine plural - of hosts" }, "variants": { "*lāhem*": "to them/for them/against them", "*taḥath*": "because of/instead of/in return for", "*gəʾônām*": "their pride/their arrogance/their insolence", "*ḥērp̄û*": "reproached/taunted/insulted", "*wayyaḡdîlû*": "magnified themselves/boasted/made themselves great" } }
  • Rev 11:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Revelation.11.18", "source": "Καὶ τὰ ἔθνη ὠργίσθησαν, καὶ ἦλθεν ἡ ὀργή σου, καὶ ὁ καιρὸς τῶν νεκρῶν, κριθῆναι, καὶ δοῦναι τὸν μισθὸν τοῖς δούλοις σου τοῖς προφήταις, καὶ τοῖς ἁγίοις, καὶ τοῖς φοβουμένοις τὸ ὄνομά σου, τοῖς μικροῖς καὶ τοῖς μεγάλοις· καὶ διαφθεῖραι τοὺς διαφθείροντας τὴν γῆν.", "text": "And the *ethnē* were *ōrgisthēsan*, and came the *orgē* of you, and the *kairos* of the *nekrōn*, to be *krithēnai*, and to *dounai* the *misthon* to the *doulois* of you the *prophētais*, and to the *hagiois*, and to the ones *phoboumenois* the *onoma* of you, to the *mikrois* and to the *megalois*; and to *diaphtheirai* the ones *diaphtheirontas* the *gēn*.", "grammar": { "*ethnē*": "nominative neuter plural - nations", "*ōrgisthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were angered/enraged", "*orgē*": "nominative feminine singular - wrath/anger", "*kairos*": "nominative masculine singular - time/season", "*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of dead ones", "*krithēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be judged", "*dounai*": "aorist active infinitive - to give", "*misthon*": "accusative masculine singular - reward/wages", "*doulois*": "dative masculine plural - to servants/slaves", "*prophētais*": "dative masculine plural - to prophets", "*hagiois*": "dative masculine plural - to holy ones/saints", "*phoboumenois*": "present middle/passive participle, dative masculine plural - fearing", "*onoma*": "accusative neuter singular - name", "*mikrois*": "dative masculine plural - to small/little ones", "*megalois*": "dative masculine plural - to great ones", "*diaphtheirai*": "aorist active infinitive - to destroy/corrupt", "*diaphtheirontas*": "present active participle, accusative masculine plural - destroying/corrupting", "*gēn*": "accusative feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ethnē*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*ōrgisthēsan*": "were angered/enraged/became wrathful", "*orgē*": "wrath/anger/indignation", "*kairos*": "time/season/opportune moment", "*nekrōn*": "dead ones/corpses", "*krithēnai*": "to be judged/evaluated/decided", "*dounai*": "to give/grant/bestow", "*misthon*": "reward/wages/payment", "*doulois*": "servants/slaves/bondservants", "*prophētais*": "prophets/seers", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/set-apart ones", "*phoboumenois*": "fearing/revering/standing in awe of", "*mikrois*": "small/little/least", "*megalois*": "great/important/chief", "*diaphtheirai*": "destroy/corrupt/ruin", "*diaphtheirontas*": "destroying/corrupting/ruining" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1{ "verseID": "Joel.3.1", "source": "כִּ֗י הִנֵּ֛ה בַּיָּמִ֥ים הָהֵ֖מָּה וּבָעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָשִׁ֛יב אֶת־שְׁב֥וּת יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם", "text": "For *hinnēh* in the *yāmîm* those and in the *ʿēt* that which *ʾāšîḇ* *ʾeṯ*-*šəḇûṯ* *yəhûḏāh* and-*yərûšālā͏im*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/indeed", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*hāhēmmāh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine plural - those", "*ûḇāʿēṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular noun - and in the time", "*hahî*": "demonstrative adjective, feminine singular - that", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will bring back/restore", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šəḇûṯ*": "feminine singular construct - captivity/fortunes", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wîrûšālā͏im*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/indeed", "*ʾāšîḇ*": "restore/return/bring back", "*šəḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/former state" } }

  • Joel 3:11-14
    4 verses
    79%

    11{ "verseID": "Joel.3.11", "source": "ע֣וּשׁוּ וָבֹ֧אוּ כָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֛ם מִסָּבִ֖יב וְנִקְבָּ֑צוּ שָׁ֕מָּה הַֽנְחַ֥ת יְהוָ֖ה גִּבּוֹרֶֽיךָ", "text": "*ʿûšû* and-*bōʾû* all-the-*gôyim* from-*sāḇîḇ* and-*niqbāṣû* *šāmmāh* *hanḥaṯ* *YHWH* *gibbôrêḵā*", "grammar": { "*ʿûšû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - hasten/make haste", "*wāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperative masculine plural - and come", "*ḵāl-haggôyim*": "construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around/from every side", "*wəniqbāṣû*": "conjunction + niphal imperative masculine plural - and be gathered", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb + directional he - there/thither", "*hanḥaṯ*": "hiphil imperative masculine singular - bring down", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*gibbôrêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your mighty ones" }, "variants": { "*ʿûšû*": "hasten/hurry/make haste", "*bōʾû*": "come/enter/arrive", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/from all sides/surrounding", "*niqbāṣû*": "be gathered/assemble/come together", "*hanḥaṯ*": "bring down/lead down", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty ones/warriors/heroes" } }

    12{ "verseID": "Joel.3.12", "source": "יֵע֙וֹרוּ֙ וְיַעֲל֣וּ הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֶל־עֵ֖מֶק יְהֽוֹשָׁפָ֑ט כִּ֣י שָׁ֗ם אֵשֵׁ֛ב לִשְׁפֹּ֥ט אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם מִסָּבִֽיב", "text": "*Yēʿôrû* and-*yaʿălû* the-*gôyim* to-*ʿēmeq* *yəhôšāp̄āṭ* for there *ʾēšēḇ* to-*šəpōṭ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*gôyim* from-*sāḇîḇ*", "grammar": { "*yēʿôrû*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - let them be aroused", "*wəyaʿălû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and let them come up", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations", "*ʾel-ʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the valley of", "*yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will sit", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾeṯ-kāl-haggôyim*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + masculine plural noun - all the nations", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around/from every side" }, "variants": { "*yēʿôrû*": "be aroused/be stirred up/be awakened", "*yaʿălû*": "come up/ascend/go up", "*ʿēmeq yəhôšāp̄āṭ*": "Valley of Jehoshaphat/Valley of YHWH's judgment", "*ʾēšēḇ*": "sit/dwell/remain", "*šəpōṭ*": "judge/govern/vindicate", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/from all sides/surrounding" } }

    13{ "verseID": "Joel.3.13", "source": "שִׁלְח֣וּ מַגָּ֔ל כִּ֥י בָשַׁ֖ל קָצִ֑יר בֹּ֤אֽוּ רְדוּ֙ כִּֽי־מָ֣לְאָה גַּ֔ת הֵשִׁ֙יקוּ֙ הַיְקָבִ֔ים כִּ֥י רַבָּ֖ה רָעָתָֽם", "text": "*Šilḥû* *maggāl* for *bāšal* *qāṣîr* *bōʾû* *rəḏû* for-*mālʾāh* *gaṯ* *hēšîqû* the-*yəqāḇîm* for *rabbāh* *rāʿāṯām*", "grammar": { "*šilḥû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - send in/put in", "*maggāl*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sickle", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāšal*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is ripe", "*qāṣîr*": "masculine singular noun - harvest", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come", "*rəḏû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - tread/go down", "*kî-mālʾāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - for it is full", "*gaṯ*": "feminine singular noun - winepress", "*hēšîqû*": "hiphil imperative masculine plural - overflow", "*hayəqāḇîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the wine vats", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*rabbāh*": "adjective feminine singular - great/abundant", "*rāʿāṯām*": "feminine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wickedness" }, "variants": { "*šilḥû*": "send in/put in/thrust in", "*maggāl*": "sickle/reaping hook", "*bāšal*": "is ripe/is mature/is ready", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest/reaping", "*rəḏû*": "tread/go down/descend", "*mālʾāh*": "is full/is filled", "*gaṯ*": "winepress/wine vat", "*hēšîqû*": "overflow/run over", "*yəqāḇîm*": "wine vats/wine troughs", "*rabbāh*": "great/abundant/much", "*rāʿāh*": "wickedness/evil/calamity" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Joel.3.14", "source": "הֲמוֹנִ֣ים הֲמוֹנִ֔ים בְּעֵ֖מֶק הֶֽחָר֑וּץ כִּ֤י קָרוֹב֙ י֣וֹם יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֖מֶק הֶחָרֽוּץ", "text": "*Hămônîm* *hămônîm* in-*ʿēmeq* the-*ḥārûṣ* for *qārôḇ* *yôm* *YHWH* in-*ʿēmeq* the-*ḥārûṣ*", "grammar": { "*hămônîm*": "masculine plural noun (repeated) - multitudes/crowds", "*bəʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the valley of", "*heḥārûṣ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the decision/threshing", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qārôḇ*": "adjective masculine singular - near", "*yôm*": "masculine singular construct - day of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*bəʿēmeq*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the valley of", "*heḥārûṣ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the decision/threshing" }, "variants": { "*hămônîm*": "multitudes/crowds/throngs", "*ʿēmeq*": "valley/vale", "*ḥārûṣ*": "decision/threshing/judgment/determination", "*qārôḇ*": "near/at hand/imminent", "*yôm YHWH*": "day of the LORD/day of YHWH" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Joel.3.3", "source": "וְאֶל־עַמִּ֖י יַדּ֣וּ גוֹרָ֑ל וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ הַיֶּ֙לֶד֙ בַּזּוֹנָ֔ה וְהַיַּלְדָּ֛ה מָכְר֥וּ בַיַּ֖יִן וַיִּשְׁתּֽוּ", "text": "And-for-*ʿammî* *yaddû* *gôrāl* and-*yittənû* the-*yeleḏ* for-the-*zônāh* and-the-*yaldāh* *māḵərû* for-the-*yayin* and-*yištû*", "grammar": { "*wəʾel-ʿammî*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - and for my people", "*yaddû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they cast", "*gôrāl*": "masculine singular noun - lot", "*wayyittənû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave", "*hayyeleḏ*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the boy", "*bazzônāh*": "preposition + definite article + feminine singular noun - for the prostitute", "*wəhayyaldāh*": "conjunction + definite article + feminine singular noun - and the girl", "*māḵərû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they sold", "*bayyayin*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - for the wine", "*wayyištû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they drank" }, "variants": { "*yaddû*": "cast/throw", "*gôrāl*": "lot/portion", "*yittənû*": "gave/exchanged", "*yeleḏ*": "boy/male child", "*zônāh*": "prostitute/harlot", "*yaldāh*": "girl/female child", "*māḵərû*": "sold/traded", "*yayin*": "wine", "*yištû*": "drank/consumed" } }

  • Jer 12:14-15
    2 verses
    76%

    14{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.14", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עַל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנַי֙ הָֽרָעִ֔ים הַנֹּֽגְעִים֙ בַּֽנַּחֲלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־הִנְחַ֥לְתִּי אֶת־עַמִּ֖י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הִנְנִ֤י נֹֽתְשָׁם֙ מֵעַ֣ל אַדְמָתָ֔ם וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוּדָ֖ה אֶתּ֥וֹשׁ מִתּוֹכָֽם׃", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* against-all-my-*šəkēnay* *hārāʿîm* *hannōgəʿîm* with-*hannaḥălāh* which-I-*hinḥaltî* *ʾet*-my-*ʿammî* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* behold-me *nōtəšām* from-upon their-*ʾadmātām* *wə*-*ʾet*-*bêt* *yəhûdāh* I-will-*ʾettôš* from-among-them", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*šəkēnay*": "noun, masculine plural construct - neighbors of", "*hārāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the evil ones", "*hannōgəʿîm*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones touching", "*hannaḥălāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the inheritance", "*hinḥaltî*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I caused to inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nōtəšām*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - plucking them up", "*ʾadmātām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾettôš*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will pluck up" }, "variants": { "*šəkēnay*": "neighbors/surrounding peoples", "*hannōgəʿîm*": "touch/seize/harm", "*hinḥaltî*": "caused to inherit/gave as inheritance", "*nōtəšām*": "plucking them up/uprooting them", "*ʾettôš*": "pluck up/uproot/pull out" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.12.15", "source": "וְהָיָ֗ה אַֽחֲרֵי֙ נָתְשִׁ֣י אוֹתָ֔ם אָשׁ֖וּב וְרִֽחַמְתִּ֑ים וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֛ים אִ֥ישׁ לְנַחֲלָת֖וֹ וְאִ֥ישׁ לְאַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*hāyāh* after-my-*nātəšî* them I-will-*ʾāšûb* *wə*-*riḥamtîm* *wa*-I-will-*hăšibōtîm* *ʾîš* to-his-*naḥălātô* *wə*-*ʾîš* to-his-*ʾarṣô*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*nātəšî*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my plucking up", "*ʾāšûb*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will return", "*riḥamtîm*": "verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will have compassion on them", "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*hăšibōtîm*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I will bring them back", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one", "*naḥălātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his inheritance", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*nātəšî*": "plucking up/uprooting", "*ʾāšûb*": "return/turn back/relent", "*riḥamtîm*": "have compassion on them/show mercy to them", "*hăšibōtîm*": "bring them back/return them/restore them" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.11.17", "source": "לָכֵ֣ן אֱמֹ֗ר כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְאָסַפְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפֹצוֹתֶ֖ם בָּהֶ֑ם וְנָתַתִּ֥י לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Therefore *ʾĕmōr* thus-*ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *Yhwh* and-*qibbaṣtî* you (plural) from-the-*ʿammîm* and-*ʾāsaptî* you (plural) from-the-*ʾărāṣôt* that *nəpōṣôtem* in-them and-*nātattî* to-you (plural) *ʾet*-*ʾadmat* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative masculine singular - say", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st singular suffix as divine title - my Lord", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*qibbaṣtî*": "piel perfect 1st singular - I will gather", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples", "*ʾāsaptî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I will collect", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural noun - lands", "*nəpōṣôtem*": "niphal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you were scattered", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I will give", "*ʾadmat*": "feminine singular construct - ground of/land of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qibbaṣtî*": "gather/assemble/collect", "*ʾāsaptî*": "collect/gather/remove", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations/tribes", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories", "*ʾadmat*": "ground/land/soil/territory" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Isaiah.11.12", "source": "וְנָשָׂ֥א נֵס֙ לַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאָסַ֖ף נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּנְפֻצ֤וֹת יְהוּדָה֙ יְקַבֵּ֔ץ מֵאַרְבַּ֖ע כַּנְפ֥וֹת הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wə-nāśā' nēs laggôyim wə-'āsap nidḥēy yiśrā'ēl ûnəpuṣôt yəhûdāh yəqabbēṣ mē'arba' kanpôt hā'āreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wə-nāśā'*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will lift up", "*nēs*": "masculine singular noun - banner/standard", "*laggôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the nations", "*wə-'āsap*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will gather", "*nidḥēy*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural construct - outcasts/dispersed ones of", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ûnəpuṣôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural construct - and scattered ones of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*yəqabbēṣ*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will gather", "*mē'arba'*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - from four", "*kanpôt*": "feminine plural construct - corners/wings of", "*hā'āreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*nāśā'*": "lift up/raise/carry", "*nēs*": "banner/standard/signal/pole", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/Gentiles", "*'āsap*": "gather/collect/assemble", "*nidḥēy*": "outcasts/dispersed ones/banished ones", "*nəpuṣôt*": "scattered ones/dispersed ones", "*yəqabbēṣ*": "gather/collect/assemble", "*kanpôt*": "corners/wings/extremities/quarters" } }

  • Jer 3:17-18
    2 verses
    75%

    17{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.17", "source": "בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא יִקְרְא֤וּ לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ כִּסֵּ֣א יְהוָ֔ה וְנִקְוּ֨וּ אֵלֶ֧יהָ כָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֛ם לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה לִירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְלֹא־יֵלְכ֣וּ ע֔וֹד אַחֲרֵ֕י שְׁרִר֖וּת לִבָּ֥ם הָרָֽע׃ ס", "text": "In-the-*ʿēt* that *yiqrᵉʾû* to-*yᵉrûšālaim* *kissēʾ* *YHWH*, *wᵉniqwû* to-her all-the-*gôyim* to-*šēm* *YHWH* to-*yᵉrûšālaim*, and-not-*yēlᵉḵû* again after *šᵉrîrût* *libbām* the-*rāʿ*.", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the time'", "*yiqrᵉʾû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will call'", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper name - 'Jerusalem'", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'throne of'", "*YHWH*": "proper name - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*wᵉniqwû*": "conjunction + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they will gather'", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the nations'", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'name of'", "*YHWH*": "proper name - 'Yahweh/LORD'", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper name - 'Jerusalem'", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will walk/go'", "*šᵉrîrût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'stubbornness of'", "*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their heart'", "*rāʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - 'the evil'" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/season/period", "*yiqrᵉʾû*": "they will call/name/proclaim", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "Jerusalem", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat", "*wᵉniqwû*": "and they will gather/assemble/congregate", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*šēm*": "name/reputation", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "they will walk/go/follow", "*šᵉrîrût*": "stubbornness/hardness/imagination", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner being", "*rāʿ*": "evil/wicked/bad" } }

    18{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.3.18", "source": "בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔מָּה יֵלְכ֥וּ בֵית־יְהוּדָ֖ה עַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָבֹ֤אוּ יַחְדָּו֙ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֔וֹן עַל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִנְחַ֖לְתִּי אֶת־אֲבוֹתֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "In-the-*yāmîm* those *yēlᵉḵû* *bêt*-*yᵉhûdâ* with-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, *wᵉyāḇōʾû* *yaḥdāw* from-*ʾereṣ* *ṣāp̄ôn* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which *hinḥaltî* *ʾet*-*ʾăḇôtêḵem*.", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the days'", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'they will walk/go'", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yᵉhûdâ*": "proper name - 'Judah'", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - 'Israel'", "*wᵉyāḇōʾû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - 'and they will come'", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - 'together/jointly'", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - 'land of'", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun, feminine singular - 'north'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the land'", "*hinḥaltî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - 'I gave as inheritance'", "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your fathers'" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/time", "*yēlᵉḵû*": "they will walk/go/come", "*bêt*": "house/household/dynasty/family", "*yᵉhûdâ*": "Judah", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*wᵉyāḇōʾû*": "and they will come/enter/arrive", "*yaḥdāw*": "together/jointly/at the same time", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/ground/territory", "*ṣāp̄ôn*": "north/northern region", "*hinḥaltî*": "I gave as inheritance/caused to inherit/gave possession", "*ʾăḇôtêḵem*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.30.3", "source": "כִּ֠י הִנֵּ֨ה יָמִ֤ים בָּאִים֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה וְ֠שַׁבְתִּי אֶת־שְׁב֨וּת עַמִּ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל וִֽיהוּדָ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה וַהֲשִׁבֹתִ֗ים אֶל־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥תִּי לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם וִֽירֵשֽׁוּהָ", "text": "For *hinnēh* *yāmîm* *bāʾîm* *nᵉʾum-Yhwh* *wᵉšaḇtî* *ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* and-*yᵉhûḏāh* *ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *wahăšîḇōṯîm* to-the-*ʾāreṣ* which-*nāṯattî* to-*ʾăḇôṯām* *wîrēšûhā*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - coming", "*nᵉʾum-Yhwh*": "construct phrase - declaration of Yahweh", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will return/restore", "*ʾet-šᵉḇûṯ*": "direct object marker + feminine singular noun - captivity/fortune", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and I will bring them back", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land/earth", "*nāṯattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers/ancestors", "*wîrēšûhā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they will possess it" }, "variants": { "*šᵉḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortune/restoration", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory/ground", "*wᵉšaḇtî*": "I will return/restore/bring back", "*wahăšîḇōṯîm*": "I will bring them back/restore them/return them" } }

  • Zech 14:1-3
    3 verses
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Zechariah.14.1", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה יֽוֹם־בָּ֖א לַֽיהוָ֑ה וְחֻלַּ֥ק שְׁלָלֵ֖ךְ בְּקִרְבֵּֽךְ׃", "text": "*Hinnēh yôm-bāʾ* to *YHWH* and *ḥullaq šəlālēk* in *qirbēk*.", "grammar": { "*Hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*bāʾ*": "qal participle masculine singular - coming/is coming", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ḥullaq*": "pual perfect 3rd masculine singular - will be divided/apportioned", "*šəlālēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your spoil/plunder", "*qirbēk*": "noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your midst" }, "variants": { "*Hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*bāʾ*": "comes/is coming/will come", "*ḥullaq*": "will be divided/apportioned/distributed", "*šəlālēk*": "your spoil/plunder/booty", "*qirbēk*": "your midst/within you/among you" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Zechariah.14.2", "source": "וְאָסַפְתִּ֨י אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם ׀ אֶֽל־יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ לַמִּלְחָמָה֒ וְנִלְכְּדָ֣ה הָעִ֗יר וְנָשַׁ֙סּוּ֙ הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַ֑בְנָה וְיָצָ֞א חֲצִ֤י הָעִיר֙ בַּגּוֹלָ֔ה וְיֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵ֖ת מִן־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wəʾāsapətî* *ʾet-kol-haggôyim* to *Yərûšālaim* for *hammilḥāmâ*, and *wənilkədâ hāʿîr* and *wənāšassû habbātîm* and *hannāšîm tiššākabənâ*, and *wəyāṣāʾ ḥăṣî hāʿîr baggôlâ* and *yeter hāʿām lōʾ yikkārēt min-hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol-haggôyim*": "all-the-nations, masculine plural noun with definite article", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war", "*wənilkədâ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be captured", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wənāšassû*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd plural - and will be plundered", "*habbātîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the houses", "*hannāšîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the women", "*tiššākabənâ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural (qere reading) - will be violated/ravished", "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will go out", "*ḥăṣî*": "construct state - half of", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*baggôlâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - into the exile", "*yeter*": "construct state - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yikkārēt*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be cut off", "*min-hāʿîr*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - from the city" }, "variants": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/gentiles/peoples", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "the battle/war/fighting", "*wənilkədâ*": "will be captured/seized/taken", "*wənāšassû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged", "*tiššākabənâ*": "will be violated/ravished/raped [ketiv *tišāgalnâ*]", "*baggôlâ*": "into exile/captivity", "*yikkārēt*": "will be cut off/removed/destroyed" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Zechariah.14.3", "source": "וְיָצָ֣א יְהוָ֔ה וְנִלְחַ֖ם בַּגּוֹיִ֣ם הָהֵ֑ם כְּי֥וֹם הִֽלָּחֲמ֖ו בְּי֥וֹם קְרָֽב׃", "text": "And *wəyāṣāʾ YHWH* and *wənilḥam baggôyim hāhēm* like *kəyôm hillāḥămô bəyôm qərāb*.", "grammar": { "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will go out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*wənilḥam*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will fight", "*baggôyim*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with definite article - against the nations", "*hāhēm*": "demonstrative adjective masculine plural - those", "*kəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - as in day", "*hillāḥămô*": "niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fighting", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in day of", "*qərāb*": "masculine singular noun - battle" }, "variants": { "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "will go out/go forth/come out", "*wənilḥam*": "will fight/do battle/wage war", "*baggôyim*": "against the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hillāḥămô*": "his fighting/battling/warring", "*qərāb*": "battle/combat/warfare" } }

  • Zeph 3:18-20
    3 verses
    74%

    18{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.18", "source": "נוּגֵ֧י מִמּוֹעֵ֛ד אָסַ֖פְתִּי מִמֵּ֣ךְ הָי֑וּ מַשְׂאֵ֥ת עָלֶ֖יהָ חֶרְפָּֽה", "text": "*nûgê* from *môʿēd* *ʾāsaptî* from *mimmēk* they were; *maśʾēt* upon *ʿālêhā* *ḥerpâ*", "grammar": { "*nûgê*": "niphal participle masculine plural construct - those grieving from", "*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - appointed time/feast", "*ʾāsaptî*": "qal perfect 1st singular - I have gathered", "*mimmēk*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - from you", "*maśʾēt*": "feminine singular noun - burden/load", "*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - upon her", "*ḥerpâ*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace" }, "variants": { "*nûgê*": "those grieving from/those afflicted without", "*môʿēd*": "appointed time/feast/assembly", "*ʾāsaptî*": "I have gathered/collected/brought in", "*mimmēk*": "from you/away from you", "*maśʾēt*": "burden/load/reproach", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame" } }

    19{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.19", "source": "הִנְנִ֥י עֹשֶׂ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־מְעַנַּ֖יִךְ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא וְהוֹשַׁעְתִּ֣י אֶת־הַצֹּלֵעָ֗ה וְהַנִּדָּחָה֙ אֲקַבֵּ֔ץ וְשַׂמְתִּים֙ לִתְהִלָּ֣ה וּלְשֵׁ֔ם בְּכָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ בָּשְׁתָּֽם", "text": "*hinĕnî* *ʿōśeh* *ʾet*-all-*meʿannayik* in *ʿēt* *hahîʾ*; and *hôšaʿtî* *ʾet*-*haṣṣōlēʿâ*, and *hanniddāḥâ* *ʾăqabbēṣ*; and *śamtîm* to *tehillâ* and to *šēm* in all-*hāʾāreṣ* *bāštām*", "grammar": { "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st singular suffix - behold me", "*ʿōśeh*": "qal participle masculine singular - dealing with/handling", "*meʿannayik*": "piel participle masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your oppressors", "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*hôšaʿtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I will save", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "qal participle feminine singular with definite article - the lame/limping", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "niphal participle feminine singular with definite article - the outcast/scattered", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st singular - I will gather", "*śamtîm*": "qal perfect 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will make them", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*bāštām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their shame" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî*": "behold me/here I am", "*ʿōśeh*": "dealing with/handling/acting against", "*meʿannayik*": "your oppressors/afflicters", "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*hôšaʿtî*": "I will save/deliver", "*haṣṣōlēʿâ*": "the lame/limping one", "*hanniddāḥâ*": "the outcast/scattered/banished one", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "I will gather/assemble/collect", "*śamtîm*": "I will make them/put them/set them", "*tehillâ*": "praise/renown/glory", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*bāštām*": "their shame/disgrace" } }

    20{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.20", "source": "בָּעֵ֤ת הַהִיא֙ אָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֔ם וּבָעֶ֖ת קַבְּצִ֣י אֶתְכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־אֶתֵּ֨ן אֶתְכֶ֜ם לְשֵׁ֣ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֗ה בְּכֹל֙ עַמֵּ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ בְּשׁוּבִ֧י אֶת־שְׁבוּתֵיכֶ֛ם לְעֵינֵיכֶ֖ם אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה", "text": "In *ʿēt* *hahîʾ* *ʾābîʾ* *ʾetkem*, and in *ʿēt* *qabbeṣî* *ʾetkem*; because-*ʾettēn* *ʾetkem* to *šēm* and to *tehillâ* in all *ʿammê* *hāʾāreṣ* in *šûbî* *ʾet*-*šĕbûtêkem* to *ʿênêkem*, *ʾāmar* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "feminine singular noun - time", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative adjective - that", "*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect 1st singular - I will bring", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*qabbeṣî*": "piel infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my gathering", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st singular - I will make/set", "*šēm*": "masculine singular noun - name/renown", "*tehillâ*": "feminine singular noun - praise", "*ʿammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land", "*šûbî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my restoring", "*šĕbûtêkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fortunes/captivity", "*ʿênêkem*": "feminine dual noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your eyes", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*ʿēt*": "time/season", "*hahîʾ*": "that/the same", "*ʾābîʾ*": "I will bring/lead/cause to enter", "*qabbeṣî*": "my gathering/assembling", "*ʾettēn*": "I will make/set/give", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation", "*tehillâ*": "praise/glory/renown", "*ʿammê*": "peoples/nations of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/world", "*šûbî*": "my restoring/returning/bringing back", "*šĕbûtêkem*": "your fortunes/captivity/prosperity", "*ʿênêkem*": "your eyes/sight/presence", "*ʾāmar*": "has said/declared/spoken" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Micah.4.6", "source": "בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֜וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָ֗ה אֹֽסְפָה֙ הַצֹּ֣לֵעָ֔ה וְהַנִּדָּחָ֖ה אֲקַבֵּ֑צָה וַאֲשֶׁ֖ר הֲרֵעֹֽתִי׃", "text": "In-the-*yôm* *hahûʾ* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʾōsəpāh* the-*ṣōlēʿāh* and-the-*niddāḥāh* *ʾăqabbēṣāh* and-which *hărēʿōtî*.", "grammar": { "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + 3rd masculine singular pronoun - that/the", "*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōsəpāh*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular cohortative - I will gather", "*ha-ṣōlēʿāh*": "definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - the limping/lame", "*wə-ha-niddāḥāh*": "conjunction + definite article + niphal participle, feminine singular - and the outcast/banished", "*ʾăqabbēṣāh*": "piel imperfect, 1st common singular cohortative - I will collect/assemble", "*wa-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + relative pronoun - and whom/which", "*hărēʿōtî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - I have harmed/afflicted" }, "variants": { "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*ʾōsəpāh*": "I will gather/assemble/bring in", "*ṣōlēʿāh*": "limping/lame/crippled one", "*niddāḥāh*": "outcast/banished/scattered one", "*ʾăqabbēṣāh*": "I will collect/assemble/gather", "*hărēʿōtî*": "I have harmed/afflicted/brought evil upon" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.31.10", "source": "שִׁמְע֤וּ דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהַגִּ֥ידוּ בָאִיִּ֖ים מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק וְאִמְר֗וּ מְזָרֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּ וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ כְּרֹעֶ֥ה עֶדְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Šimʿû* *dəbar*-*YHWH* *gôyim*, and *haggîdû* in the *ʾiyyîm* from *merḥāq*, and *ʾimrû*: *məzāreh* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yəqabbəṣennû* and *šəmārô* as *rōʿeh* *ʿedrô*.", "grammar": { "*Šimʿû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - hear", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*haggîdû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - declare/tell", "*ʾiyyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - islands/coastlands", "*merḥāq*": "noun, masculine singular - distance/far place", "*ʾimrû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - say", "*məzāreh*": "verb, piel participle, masculine singular - one who scatters", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yəqabbəṣennû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will gather him", "*šəmārô*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he will keep/guard him", "*rōʿeh*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - shepherd", "*ʿedrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his flock" }, "variants": { "*Šimʿû*": "hear/listen to/obey", "*dəbar*": "word/speech/message", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*haggîdû*": "declare/tell/proclaim", "*ʾiyyîm*": "islands/coastlands/distant shores", "*merḥāq*": "distance/far place/remote region", "*məzāreh*": "one who scatters/disperses/winnows", "*yəqabbəṣennû*": "he will gather him/collect him/assemble him", "*šəmārô*": "he will keep him/guard him/watch over him", "*rōʿeh*": "shepherd/pastor/herdsman", "*ʿedrô*": "his flock/his herd" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.27", "source": "בְּשׁוֹבְבִ֤י אוֹתָם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔ם מֵֽאַרְצ֖וֹת אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם וְנִקְדַּ֣שְׁתִּי בָ֔ם לְעֵינֵ֖י הַגּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים", "text": "When I *šôbəbî* them from the *hāʿammîm* and *qibbaṣtî* them from the *ʾarṣôt* of their *ʾōyəbêhem*, and I will be *niqdaštî* through them before the *ʿênê* of the *haggôyim* *rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*šôbəbî*": "polel infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my bringing back", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*qibbaṣtî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular - I will gather", "*ʾarṣôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - lands of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "qal participle, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*niqdaštî*": "niphal perfect, 1st singular - I will be sanctified/shown to be holy", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many" }, "variants": { "*šôbəbî*": "bringing back/returning/restoring", "*niqdaštî*": "be sanctified/shown to be holy/hallowed" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Isaiah.18.7", "source": "בָּעֵת הַהִיא יוּבַל־שַׁי לַיהוָה צְבָאוֹת עַם מְמֻשָּׁךְ וּמוֹרָט וּמֵעַם נוֹרָא מִן־הוּא וָהָלְאָה גּוֹי ׀ קַו־קָו וּמְבוּסָה אֲשֶׁר בָּזְאוּ נְהָרִים אַרְצוֹ אֶל־מְקוֹם שֵׁם־יְהוָה צְבָאוֹת הַר־צִיּוֹן", "text": "In-the-*ʿēt* the-*hahîʾ* *yûbal*-*šay* to-*YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *ʿam* *məmuššāk* and-*môrāṭ* and-from-*ʿam* *nôrāʾ* from-him and-*hālʾāh* *gôy* *qaw*-*qāw* and-*məbûsāh* which *bāzʾû* *nəhārîm* its-*ʾarṣô* to-*məqôm* *šēm*-*YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* *har*-*ṣîyyôn*", "grammar": { "*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine, singular - time/period", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine, singular - that", "*yûbal*": "verb, hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine, singular - will be brought", "*šay*": "noun, masculine, singular - gift/present/tribute", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine, plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular - people/nation", "*məmuššāk*": "verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - drawn out/tall", "*môrāṭ*": "verb, pual participle, masculine, singular - polished/peeled", "*nôrāʾ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine, singular - feared/terrible", "*hālʾāh*": "adverb - beyond/farther", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine, singular - nation/people", "*qaw*-*qāw*": "noun duplication - line-line/measured-measured", "*məbûsāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - trampling/downtreading", "*bāzʾû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd plural - have divided/cut through", "*nəhārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - rivers", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3ms suffix - his/its land", "*məqôm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - place of", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - name of", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - mountain of", "*ṣîyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion" }, "variants": { "*šay*": "gift/present/tribute", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*məmuššāk*": "tall/drawn out/stretched", "*môrāṭ*": "polished/smooth/having hair plucked out", "*nôrāʾ*": "feared/terrible/dreadful", "*qaw*-*qāw*": "line upon line/constantly measured/divided by line", "*məbûsāh*": "trampled down/downtrodden", "*bāzʾû*": "divided/cut through/plundered" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Amos.9.12", "source": "לְמַ֨עַן יִֽירְשׁ֜וּ אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֤ית אֱדוֹם֙ וְכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר־נִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם נְאֻם־יְהוָ֖ה עֹ֥שֶׂה זֹּֽאת׃ פ", "text": "*ləmaʿan* *yîrəšû* ʾēt-*šəʾērît* *ʾĕdôm* *wəkāl*-*haggôyim* *ʾăšer*-*niqrāʾ* *šəmî* *ʿălêhem* *nəʾum*-*YHWH* *ʿōśeh* *zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that", "*yîrəšû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will possess", "*šəʾērît*": "noun feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wəkāl*": "waw conjunction + noun masculine singular construct - and all of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*niqrāʾ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is called", "*šəmî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my name", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ʿōśeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular - doing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ləmaʿan*": "in order that/so that", "*yîrəšû*": "they will possess/inherit/take possession of", "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder of", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*niqrāʾ*": "is called/named", "*šəmî*": "my name/reputation", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle of", "*ʿōśeh*": "doing/making/performing", "*zōʾt*": "this/these" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Zephaniah.3.8", "source": "לָכֵ֤ן חַכּוּ־לִי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לְי֖וֹם קוּמִ֣י לְעַ֑ד כִּ֣י מִשְׁפָּטִי֩ לֶאֱסֹ֨ף גּוֹיִ֜ם לְקָבְצִ֣י מַמְלָכ֗וֹת לִשְׁפֹּ֨ךְ עֲלֵיהֶ֤ם זַעְמִי֙ כֹּ֚ל חֲר֣וֹן אַפִּ֔י כִּ֚י בְּאֵ֣שׁ קִנְאָתִ֔י תֵּאָכֵ֖ל כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "Therefore *ḥakkû*-*lî* *neʾum*-*YHWH* to *yôm* *qûmî* to *ʿad*; because *mišpāṭî* to *ʾĕsōp* *gôyim* to *qābeṣî* *mamlākôt* to *šĕppōk* upon *ʿălêhem* *zaʿmî* all *ḥărôn* *ʾappî*; because in *ʾēš* *qinʾātî* *tēʾākēl* all-*hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*ḥakkû*": "piel imperative masculine plural - wait for", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st singular suffix - for me", "*neʾum*": "construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*qûmî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my rising", "*ʿad*": "noun - plunder/prey/witness", "*mišpāṭî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my judgment", "*ʾĕsōp*": "qal infinitive construct - to gather", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*qābeṣî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st singular suffix - my assembling", "*mamlākôt*": "feminine plural noun - kingdoms", "*šĕppōk*": "qal infinitive construct - to pour out", "*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - upon them", "*zaʿmî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my indignation", "*ḥărôn*": "masculine singular construct - heat/burning of", "*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my anger/nose", "*ʾēš*": "feminine singular noun - fire", "*qinʾātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st singular suffix - my jealousy/zeal", "*tēʾākēl*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - will be consumed/devoured", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ḥakkû*": "wait for/expect", "*neʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*qûmî*": "my rising/standing up", "*ʿad*": "plunder/prey/witness/testimony", "*mišpāṭî*": "my judgment/justice/decision", "*ʾĕsōp*": "to gather/assemble/collect", "*qābeṣî*": "my assembling/gathering", "*mamlākôt*": "kingdoms/realms", "*šĕppōk*": "to pour out/spill", "*zaʿmî*": "my indignation/wrath/fury", "*ḥărôn*": "heat/burning/fierceness", "*ʾappî*": "my anger/nose/face", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*qinʾātî*": "my jealousy/zeal/ardor", "*tēʾākēl*": "will be consumed/devoured/eaten", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the earth/land/ground" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.36.19", "source": "וָאָפִ֤יץ אֹתָם֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם וַיִּזָּר֖וּ בָּאֲרָצ֑וֹת כְּדַרְכָּ֥ם וְכַעֲלִילוֹתָ֖ם שְׁפַטְתִּֽים׃", "text": "And-*ʾāpîṣ* them in-the-*gôyim* and-*yizzārû* in-the-*ʾărāṣôt* according-to-*darkām* and-according-to-*ʿălîlôtām* *šәpaṭtîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾāpîṣ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I scattered", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural - nations/gentiles", "*yizzārû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they were scattered", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural - lands/countries", "*darkām*": "feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their deeds/actions", "*šәpaṭtîm*": "Qal perfect 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I judged them" }, "variants": { "*ʾāpîṣ*": "I scattered/I dispersed", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*yizzārû*": "they were scattered/they were dispersed", "*ʾărāṣôt*": "lands/countries/territories", "*darkām*": "their way/their conduct/their behavior", "*ʿălîlôtām*": "their deeds/their actions/their practices", "*šәpaṭtîm*": "I judged them/I pronounced judgment on them" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.37.21", "source": "וְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ הִנֵּ֨ה אֲנִ֤י לֹקֵ֙חַ֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבֵּ֥ין הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הָֽלְכוּ־שָׁ֑ם וְקִבַּצְתִּ֤י אֹתָם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וְהֵבֵאתִ֥י אוֹתָ֖ם אֶל־אַדְמָתָֽם׃", "text": "And speak *wᵊdabbēr* to them *ʾălêhem* thus *kōh-ʾāmar ʾădōnāy Yᵊhwih* behold *hinnēh ʾănî lōqēaḥ* the *ʾet-bᵊnê Yiśrāʾēl* from among *mibbên haggôyim* where *ʾăšer hālᵊkû-šām* and *wᵊqibbaṣtî* them *ʾōtām* from around *missābîb* and *wᵊhēbēʾtî* them *ʾôtām* to *ʾel-ʾadmātām*", "grammar": { "*wᵊdabbēr*": "verb, piel imperative with waw-conjunctive, masculine singular - and speak", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb with verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus said", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, lord/master with 1st person singular suffix", "*Yᵊhwih*": "divine name, YHWH", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*lōqēaḥ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - taking", "*ʾet-bᵊnê*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine plural construct - the sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*mibbên*": "preposition with preposition - from among", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/which", "*hālᵊkû-šām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural with adverb - they went there", "*wᵊqibbaṣtî*": "verb, piel perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*missābîb*": "preposition with adverb - from around", "*wᵊhēbēʾtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw-consecutive, 1st person singular - and I will bring", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾel-ʾadmātām*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their land" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentile", "*qibbaṣtî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*ʾădāmâ*": "ground/land/earth/soil" } }

  • 33{ "verseID": "Leviticus.26.33", "source": "וְאֶתְכֶם֙ אֱזָרֶ֣ה בַגּוֹיִ֔ם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י אַחֲרֵיכֶ֖ם חָ֑רֶב וְהָיְתָ֤ה אַרְצְכֶם֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וְעָרֵיכֶ֖ם יִהְי֥וּ חָרְבָּֽה׃", "text": "And you *wə-ʾeṯḵem* *ʾĕzāreh* among *ḇa-gôyim* and *wa-hărîqōṯî* after you *ʾaḥărêḵem* *ḥāreḇ* and *wə-hāyəṯâ* your land *ʾarṣəḵem* *šəmāmâ* and your cities *wə-ʿārêḵem* *yihyû* *ḥorḇâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾeṯḵem*": "conjunction + direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and you", "*ʾĕzāreh*": "Piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will scatter", "*ḇa-gôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the nations", "*wa-hărîqōṯî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will draw", "*ʾaḥărêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - after you", "*ḥāreḇ*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and will be", "*ʾarṣəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land", "*šəmāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - desolation", "*wə-ʿārêḵem*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your cities", "*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*ḥorḇâ*": "feminine singular noun - waste/desolation" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕzāreh*": "scatter/disperse/winnow", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hărîqōṯî*": "draw out/unsheathe/empty", "*ḥāreḇ*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument", "*hāyəṯâ*": "be/become/exist", "*ʾarṣəḵem*": "your land/country/territory", "*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/devastation", "*ʿārêḵem*": "your cities/towns", "*yihyû*": "be/become/exist", "*ḥorḇâ*": "waste/ruin/desolation" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.28.25", "source": "כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ בְּקַבְּצִ֣י ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל מִן־הָֽעַמִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפֹ֣צוּ בָ֔ם וְנִקְדַּ֥שְׁתִּי בָ֖ם לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְיָֽשְׁבוּ֙ עַל־אַדְמָתָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לְעַבְדִּ֥י לְיַעֲקֹֽב׃", "text": "*kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *bə-qabbəṣî* *ʾet*-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *min*-*hā-ʿammîm* *ʾăšer* *nāp̄ōṣû* *ḇām* *wə-niqdaštî* *ḇām* *lə-ʿênê* *ha-ggôyim* *wə-yāšəḇû* *ʿal*-*ʾaḏmātām* *ʾăšer* *nātattî* *lə-ʿaḇdî* *lə-yaʿăqōḇ*", "grammar": { "*kōh*-*ʾāmar*": "adverb + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - thus says", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "divine title - Lord/Master", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*bə-qabbəṣî*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - when I gather", "*ʾet*-*bêt*": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct - the house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*min*-*hā-ʿammîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - from the peoples", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/whom", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were scattered", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*wə-niqdaštî*": "conjunction + niphal perfect 1st person singular - and I am sanctified", "*ḇām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun feminine dual construct - in the eyes of", "*ha-ggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*wə-yāšəḇû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd common plural - and they will dwell", "*ʿal*-*ʾaḏmātām*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - on their land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātattî*": "qal perfect 1st person singular - I gave", "*lə-ʿaḇdî*": "preposition + noun masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - to my servant", "*lə-yaʿăqōḇ*": "preposition + proper noun - to Jacob" }, "variants": { "*qabbəṣî*": "my gathering/collecting", "*nāp̄ōṣû*": "they were scattered/dispersed", "*niqdaštî*": "I am sanctified/shown to be holy", "*ʾaḏmāh*": "ground/land/earth", "*ʿeḇed*": "servant/slave" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.34.13", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתִ֣ים מִן־הָעַמִּ֗ים וְקִבַּצְתִּים֙ מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת וַהֲבִיאֹתִ֖ים אֶל־אַדְמָתָ֑ם וּרְעִיתִים֙ אֶל־הָרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בָּאֲפִיקִ֕ים וּבְכֹ֖ל מוֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "And-*hôṣēʾṯîm* from-the-*ʿammîm* and-*qibbaṣtîm* from-the-*ʾărāṣôṯ* and-*hăḇîʾōṯîm* to-*ʾaḏmāṯām* and-*rəʿîṯîm* to-*hārê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-the-*ʾăp̄îqîm* and-in-all *môšəḇê* the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*hôṣēʾṯîm*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them out", "*ʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*qibbaṣtîm*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will gather them", "*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lands", "*hăḇîʾōṯîm*": "hiphil perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will bring them", "*ʾaḏmāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*rəʿîṯîm*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - I will shepherd them", "*hārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mountains of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*ʾăp̄îqîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the streams/ravines", "*môšəḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - dwelling places of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾṯîm*": "I will bring them out/lead them out", "*ʿammîm*": "peoples/nations", "*qibbaṣtîm*": "I will gather them/collect them/assemble them", "*ʾărāṣôṯ*": "lands/countries", "*hăḇîʾōṯîm*": "I will bring them/lead them", "*ʾaḏmāṯām*": "their land/ground/soil", "*rəʿîṯîm*": "I will shepherd them/feed them/tend them", "*hārê*": "mountains of", "*ʾăp̄îqîm*": "ravines/stream beds/water courses", "*môšəḇê*": "dwelling places/habitations of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Micah.2.12", "source": "אָסֹף אֶאֱסֹף יַעֲקֹב כֻּלָּךְ קַבֵּץ אֲקַבֵּץ שְׁאֵרִית יִשְׂרָאֵל יַחַד אֲשִׂימֶנּוּ כְּצֹאן בָּצְרָה כְּעֵדֶר בְּתוֹךְ הַדָּבְרוֹ תְּהִימֶנָה מֵאָדָם", "text": "*ʾāsōp̄* *ʾeʾĕsōp̄* *Yaʿăqōḇ* all-of-you *qabbēṣ* *ʾăqabbēṣ* *šəʾērîṯ* *Yiśrāʾēl* *yaḥaḏ* *ʾăśîmennû* like-*ṣōʾn* *bāṣrāh* like-*ʿēḏer* in-midst-of the-*dāḇrô* *təhîmenāh* from-*ʾāḏām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāsōp̄*": "infinitive absolute - surely gather", "*ʾeʾĕsōp̄*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will gather", "*Yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*qabbēṣ*": "infinitive absolute - surely assemble", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "verb, piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will assemble", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yaḥaḏ*": "adverb - together", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I will put/place him", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, feminine singular - sheep/flock", "*bāṣrāh*": "noun, proper name or common feminine singular - Bozrah/sheepfold", "*ʿēḏer*": "noun, masculine singular - flock/herd", "*dāḇrô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his pasture/fold", "*təhîmenāh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will be noisy", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - mankind/people" }, "variants": { "*ʾāsōp̄*": "surely gather/collect/bring together", "*šəʾērîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivors", "*yaḥaḏ*": "together/united/altogether", "*ʾăśîmennû*": "I will put/place/set him", "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small cattle", "*bāṣrāh*": "Bozrah (place name)/sheepfold/enclosure", "*ʿēḏer*": "flock/herd/drove", "*dāḇrô*": "his pasture/fold/meadow", "*təhîmenāh*": "they will be noisy/make a commotion/be in tumult", "*ʾāḏām*": "mankind/people/humankind" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.31", "source": "בָּ֤א שָׁאוֹן֙ עַד־קְצֵ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ כִּ֣י רִ֤יב לַֽיהוָה֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם נִשְׁפָּ֥ט ה֖וּא לְכָל־בָּשָׂ֑ר הָרְשָׁעִ֛ים נְתָנָ֥ם לַחֶ֖רֶב נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Bāʾ* *šāʾôn* unto-*qəṣēh* *hāʾāreṣ* because *rîb* to-*YHWH* with-*haggôyîm* *nišpāṭ* *hûʾ* to-all-*bāśār* *hārəšāʿîm* *nətānām* to-*ḥereb* *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*Bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it has come", "*šāʾôn*": "noun, masculine singular - tumult/noise", "*qəṣēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*rîb*": "noun, masculine singular - controversy/dispute", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*haggôyîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*nišpāṭ*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - entering into judgment", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*bāśār*": "noun, masculine singular - flesh", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "adjective, masculine plural with definite article - the wicked", "*nətānām*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - he has given them", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of" }, "variants": { "*šāʾôn*": "tumult/noise/roaring/clamor", "*rîb*": "controversy/dispute/legal case/lawsuit", "*nišpāṭ*": "entering into judgment/bringing to trial/contending legally", "*bāśār*": "flesh/body/all living beings", "*hārəšāʿîm*": "the wicked/the guilty/the unrighteous", "*ḥereb*": "sword/destruction/violence" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Micah.2.4", "source": "בַּיּוֹם הַהוּא יִשָּׂא עֲלֵיכֶם מָשָׁל וְנָהָה נְהִי נִהְיָה אָמַר שָׁדוֹד נְשַׁדֻּנוּ חֵלֶק עַמִּי יָמִיר אֵיךְ יָמִישׁ לִי לְשׁוֹבֵב שָׂדֵינוּ יְחַלֵּק", "text": "In-the-*yôm* the-*hûʾ* *yiśśāʾ* upon-you-all *māšāl* *wənāhāh* *nəhî* *nihəyāh* *ʾāmar* *šāḏôḏ* *nəšaddunû* *ḥēleq* *ʿammî* *yāmîr* how *yāmîš* to-me *ləšôḇēḇ* *śāḏênû* *yəḥallēq*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*hûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*yiśśāʾ*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be lifted up/taken up", "*māšāl*": "noun, masculine singular - proverb/parable/taunt", "*wənāhāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will lament", "*nəhî*": "noun, masculine singular - lamentation/wailing", "*nihəyāh*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it has happened/occurred", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he said/spoke", "*šāḏôḏ*": "infinitive absolute - utterly devastated", "*nəšaddunû*": "verb, pual perfect, 1st plural - we are devastated", "*ḥēleq*": "noun, masculine singular construct - portion of", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my people", "*yāmîr*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he exchanges/changes", "*yāmîš*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he removes/takes away", "*ləšôḇēḇ*": "preposition + verb, polel infinitive construct - to restore/return", "*śāḏênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st plural suffix - our fields", "*yəḥallēq*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he divides/apportions" }, "variants": { "*māšāl*": "proverb/parable/taunt/byword", "*nəhî*": "lamentation/wailing/mourning", "*šāḏôḏ*": "utterly devastated/despoiled/ruined", "*ḥēleq*": "portion/share/territory", "*yāmîr*": "exchanges/changes/substitutes", "*yāmîš*": "removes/takes away/withdraws", "*ləšôḇēḇ*": "to restore/return/bring back", "*yəḥallēq*": "divides/apportions/distributes" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Zechariah.12.3", "source": "וְהָיָ֣ה בַיּוֹם־הַ֠הוּא אָשִׂ֨ים אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶ֤בֶן מַֽעֲמָסָה֙ לְכָל־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים כָּל־עֹמְסֶ֖יהָ שָׂר֣וֹט יִשָּׂרֵ֑טוּ וְנֶאֶסְפ֣וּ עָלֶ֔יהָ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיֵ֥י הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hāyāh* in-*hayyôm*-that *ʾāśîm* *ʾet*-*Yərûšālaim* *ʾeḇen* *maʿămāsāh* to-all-*hāʿammîm* all-*ʿōməsêhā* *śārôṭ* *yiśśārēṭû* *wə*-*neʾespû* against-her all *gôyê* *hāʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it will be/come to pass", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*ʾāśîm*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Qal - I will make/set/place", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem", "*ʾeḇen*": "feminine singular - stone", "*maʿămāsāh*": "feminine singular - burden/heavy weight", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the peoples/nations", "*ʿōməsêhā*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - those lifting her/her lifters", "*śārôṭ*": "infinitive absolute, Qal - severely/surely lacerate", "*yiśśārēṭû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural, Niphal - they will be lacerated/cut/wounded", "*neʾespû*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural, Niphal - they will be gathered", "*gôyê*": "masculine plural construct - nations of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*ʾeḇen* *maʿămāsāh*": "burdensome stone/heavy stone/weight-bearing stone", "*ʿōməsêhā*": "those who lift her/burden themselves with her", "*śārôṭ* *yiśśārēṭû*": "surely be cut/definitely be wounded/certainly be lacerated", "*neʾespû*": "will be gathered/assembled/collected together" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.23.3", "source": "וַאֲנִי אֲקַבֵּץ אֶת־שְׁאֵרִית צֹאנִי מִכֹּל הָאֲרָצוֹת אֲשֶׁר־הִדַּחְתִּי אֹתָם שָׁם וַהֲשִׁבֹתִי אֶתְהֶן עַל־נְוֵהֶן וּפָרוּ וְרָבוּ", "text": "*Waʾănî* *ʾăqabbēṣ* *ʾet*-*šəʾērît* *ṣōʾnî* *mikkōl* *hāʾărāṣôt* *ʾăšer*-*hiddaḥtî* *ʾōtām* *šām* *wahăšibōtî* *ʾethen* *ʿal*-*nəwēhen* *ûp̄ārû* *wərābû*", "grammar": { "*Waʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will gather", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šəʾērît*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*ṣōʾnî*": "feminine singular collective noun + 1st person singular suffix - my flock", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun - from all", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the lands", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/where", "*hiddaḥtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have driven", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wahăšibōtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will bring back", "*ʾethen*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - them (feminine)", "*ʿal*": "preposition - to/upon", "*nəwēhen*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person feminine plural suffix - their pastures/folds", "*ûp̄ārû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd plural - and they will be fruitful", "*wərābû*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd plural - and they will multiply" }, "variants": { "*šəʾērît*": "remnant/remainder/rest", "*hiddaḥtî*": "driven/banished/pushed away", "*nəwēhen*": "their folds/their pastures/their dwellings", "*p̄ārû*": "be fruitful/bear fruit/increase", "*rābû*": "multiply/become many/increase" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Zechariah.12.9", "source": "וְהָיָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֑וּא אֲבַקֵּ֗שׁ לְהַשְׁמִיד֙ אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם הַבָּאִ֖ים עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Wə*-*hāyāh* in-*hayyôm* that *ʾăḇaqqēš* to-*hašmîd* *ʾet*-all-*haggôyim* *habbāʾîm* against-*Yərûšalāim*", "grammar": { "*Wə*": "conjunction - and", "*hāyāh*": "perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular, Qal - it will be/come to pass", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + masculine singular - the day", "*ʾăḇaqqēš*": "imperfect, 1st person singular, Piel - I will seek", "*hašmîd*": "infinitive construct, Hiphil - to destroy", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + masculine plural - the nations", "*habbāʾîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural, Qal - the ones coming", "*Yərûšalāim*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "it will be/come to pass/happen", "*ʾăḇaqqēš*": "I will seek/try/attempt", "*hašmîd*": "to destroy/annihilate/exterminate", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/gentiles/peoples", "*habbāʾîm*": "the ones coming/attacking/going" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Isaiah.56.8", "source": "נְאֻם֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה מְקַבֵּ֖ץ נִדְחֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֛וֹד אֲקַבֵּ֥ץ עָלָ֖יו לְנִקְבָּצָֽיו׃", "text": "*nĕʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *mĕqabbēṣ* *niddĕḥê* *Yiśrāʾēl*: yet *ʾăqabbēṣ* upon-him to-*niqbāṣāyw*.", "grammar": { "*nĕʾum*": "masculine singular construct noun - declaration of/oracle of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "title/lord - Lord/my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "piel participle, masculine singular construct - gathering/collecting", "*niddĕḥê*": "niphal participle, masculine plural construct - outcasts of/dispersed of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/again", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "piel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will gather/collect", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him/to him", "*lĕniqbāṣāyw*": "preposition with niphal participle, masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his gathered ones" }, "variants": { "*nĕʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle", "*mĕqabbēṣ*": "gathering/collecting/assembling", "*niddĕḥê*": "outcasts/dispersed/banished ones/scattered ones", "*ʿôd*": "still/yet/again/furthermore", "*ʾăqabbēṣ*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*lĕniqbāṣāyw*": "to his gathered ones/assembled ones/collected ones" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.14", "source": "וְנָטַשְׁתִּ֗י אֵ֚ת שְׁאֵרִ֣ית נַחֲלָתִ֔י וּנְתַתִּ֖ים בְּיַ֣ד אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָי֥וּ לְבַ֛ז וְלִמְשִׁסָּ֖ה לְכָל־אֹיְבֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*we-nāṭashtî* *'ēt* *she'ērît* *naḥălātî* *û-netattîm* in-*yad* *'ōyebêyhem* *we-hāyû* to-*baz* and-to-*meshissāh* to-all-*'ōyebêyhem*", "grammar": { "*we-nāṭashtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will forsake", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*she'ērît*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of", "*naḥălātî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my inheritance", "*û-netattîm*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I will give them", "*yad*": "construct state - hand of", "*'ōyebêyhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*we-hāyû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - and they will become", "*baz*": "masculine singular noun - plunder", "*meshissāh*": "feminine singular noun - spoil", "*'ōyebêyhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their enemies" }, "variants": { "*nāṭashtî*": "I will forsake/I will abandon/I will cast off", "*she'ērît*": "remnant/remainder/rest", "*naḥălātî*": "my inheritance/my possession/my property", "*netattîm*": "I will give them/I will deliver them/I will hand them over", "*baz*": "plunder/spoil/prey", "*meshissāh*": "spoil/booty/plunder" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Hosea.6.11", "source": "גַּם־יְהוּדָ֕ה שָׁ֥ת קָצִ֖יר לָ֑ךְ בְּשׁוּבִ֖י שְׁב֥וּת עַמִּֽי׃ פ", "text": "Also-*Yәhûḏāh* *šāṯ* *qāṣîr* for-you, when-*šûḇî* *šәḇûṯ* my-*'am*", "grammar": { "*Yәhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*šāṯ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he appointed/set", "*qāṣîr*": "noun, masculine singular - harvest", "*šûḇî*": "infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - my returning", "*šәḇûṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - captivity of/fortunes of", "*'am*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people" }, "variants": { "*šāṯ*": "appointed/set/placed", "*qāṣîr*": "harvest/reaping", "*šәḇûṯ*": "captivity/fortunes/prosperity" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Zechariah.7.14", "source": "וְאֵ֣סָעֲרֵ֗ם עַ֤ל כָּל־הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־יְדָע֔וּם וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ נָשַׁ֣מָּה אַֽחֲרֵיהֶ֔ם מֵֽעֹבֵ֖ר וּמִשָּׁ֑ב וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ אֶֽרֶץ־חֶמְדָּ֖ה לְשַׁמָּֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wə-ʾēsāʿărēm* upon all the *gôyim* which not *yəḏāʿûm*, and the *hāʾāreṣ* *nāšammāh* *ʾaḥărêhem* from *mēʿōḇēr* and from *miššāḇ*. And *wa-yāśîmû* *ʾereṣ-ḥemdāh* to *šammāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēsāʿărēm*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I will scatter them", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*yəḏāʿûm*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they knew them", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*nāšammāh*": "niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was desolate/was devastated", "*ʾaḥărêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - after them", "*mēʿōḇēr*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular - from passing", "*miššāḇ*": "preposition + qal participle, masculine singular - from returning", "*wa-yāśîmû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they made/placed", "*ʾereṣ-ḥemdāh*": "noun, feminine singular + noun, feminine singular - land of desire/pleasant land", "*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desolation/waste" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʾēsāʿărēm*": "and I will scatter them/and I will storm them away/and I will whirl them", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*nāšammāh*": "was desolate/was deserted/was devastated", "*mēʿōḇēr ûmiššāḇ*": "from passing and from returning/from coming and going (idiom for all traffic)", "*ʾereṣ-ḥemdāh*": "pleasant land/desirable land/delightful land", "*šammāh*": "desolation/waste/astonishment" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.16", "source": "וְעָלִ֙יתָ֙ עַל־עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כֶּֽעָנָ֖ן לְכַסּ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ בְּאַחֲרִ֨ית הַיָּמִ֜ים תִּֽהְיֶ֗ה וַהֲבִאוֹתִ֙יךָ֙ עַל־אַרְצִ֔י לְמַעַן֩ דַּ֨עַת הַגּוֹיִ֜ם אֹתִ֗י בְּהִקָּדְשִׁ֥י בְךָ֛ לְעֵינֵיהֶ֖ם גּֽוֹג׃ ס", "text": "*wə-ʿālîṯā* against-*ʿammî Yiśrāʾēl* like-*ʿānān lə-ḵassôṯ hāʾāreṣ*, in-*ʾaḥărîṯ hayyāmîm tihyê*, *wa-hăḇîʾôṯîḵā* against-*ʾarṣî* in-order *daʿaṯ haggôyim* me, in-*hiqqādəšî* in-you before-their-eyes, *Gôg*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿālîṯā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular with conjunction - and you will go up/ascend", "*ʿal-ʿammî*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - against my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kə-ʿānān*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular - like a cloud", "*lə-ḵassôṯ*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition - to cover", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land/earth", "*bə-ʾaḥărîṯ*": "preposition with common noun, feminine singular construct - in the latter part of", "*hayyāmîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the days", "*tihyê*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will be", "*wa-hăḇîʾôṯîḵā*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix with conjunction - and I will bring you", "*ʿal-ʾarṣî*": "preposition with common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - against my land", "*ləmaʿan*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*daʿaṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to know", "*haggôyim*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*ʾōṯî*": "direct object marker with 1st person singular suffix - me", "*bə-hiqqādəšî*": "niphal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix with preposition - in my being sanctified", "*bəḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in you", "*lə-ʿênêhem*": "preposition with common noun, feminine dual with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before their eyes", "*Gôg*": "proper noun - Gog" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărîṯ hayyāmîm*": "latter days/end of days/last days", "*hiqqādəšî*": "my being sanctified/my showing myself holy/my being vindicated" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.9.16", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִתְבּֽוֹנְנ֛וּ וְקִרְא֥וּ לַמְקוֹנְנ֖וֹת וּתְבוֹאֶ֑ינָה וְאֶל־הַחֲכָמ֥וֹת שִׁלְח֖וּ וְתָבֽוֹאנָה׃", "text": "Thus *'āmar* *YHWH* *ṣĕbā'ôt* *hitbônĕnû* *wĕqir'û* to-the-*mĕqônĕnôt* *ûtĕbô'eynāh* and-to-the-*ḥăkāmôt* *šilḥû* *wĕtābô'nāh*", "grammar": { "*'āmar*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - has said", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ṣĕbā'ôt*": "feminine plural noun - of hosts", "*hitbônĕnû*": "imperative verb, 2nd person masculine plural, hitpael - consider", "*wĕqir'û*": "conjunction + imperative verb, 2nd person masculine plural - and call", "*mĕqônĕnôt*": "feminine plural participle with prefixed preposition and definite article - to the mourning women", "*ûtĕbô'eynāh*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural - and let them come", "*ḥăkāmôt*": "feminine plural adjective with definite article and prefixed preposition - and to the wise women", "*šilḥû*": "imperative verb, 2nd person masculine plural - send", "*wĕtābô'nāh*": "conjunction + imperfect verb, 3rd person feminine plural - and let them come" }, "variants": { "*'āmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ṣĕbā'ôt*": "of hosts/armies/multitudes", "*hitbônĕnû*": "consider/understand/pay attention", "*wĕqir'û*": "and call/summon/invite", "*mĕqônĕnôt*": "mourning women/professional mourners/wailing women", "*ûtĕbô'eynāh*": "and let them come/arrive/appear", "*ḥăkāmôt*": "wise women/skilled women", "*šilḥû*": "send/dispatch/let go", "*wĕtābô'nāh*": "and let them come/arrive/appear" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.25.14", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י אֶת־נִקְמָתִ֜י בֶּאֱד֗וֹם בְּיַד֙ עַמִּ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעָשׂ֣וּ בֶאֱד֔וֹם כְּאַפִּ֖י וְכַחֲמָתִ֑י וְיָֽדְעוּ֙ אֶת־נִקְמָתִ֔י נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃", "text": "*wənātattî* *ʾet*-*niqmātî* *beʾĕdôm* *bəyad* *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl* *wəʿāśû* *beʾĕdôm* *kəʾappî* *wəkaḥămātî* *wəyādəʿû* *ʾet*-*niqmātî* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wənātattî*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will put", "*ʾet*-*niqmātî*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my vengeance", "*beʾĕdôm*": "preposition + proper noun - on Edom", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - by the hand of", "*ʿammî*": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my people", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wəʿāśû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will do", "*beʾĕdôm*": "preposition + proper noun - to Edom", "*kəʾappî*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - according to my anger", "*wəkaḥămātî*": "waw conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - and according to my wrath", "*wəyādəʿû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will know", "*ʾet*-*niqmātî*": "direct object marker + noun feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my vengeance", "*nəʾum*": "noun masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*ʾădōnāy* *YHWH*": "divine title + name - Lord YHWH/Sovereign LORD" }, "variants": { "*wənātattî* *ʾet*-*niqmātî*": "I will put my vengeance/I will execute my retribution", "*kəʾappî* *wəkaḥămātî*": "according to my anger and my wrath/with my fierce rage", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/oracle of" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.20.34", "source": "וְהוֹצֵאתִ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ מִן־הָ֣עַמִּ֔ים וְקִבַּצְתִּ֣י אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִן־הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נְפוֹצֹתֶ֖ם בָּ֑ם בְּיָ֤ד חֲזָקָה֙ וּבִזְר֣וֹעַ נְטוּיָ֔ה וּבְחֵמָ֖ה שְׁפוּכָֽה׃", "text": "*wəhôṣēʾṯî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʿammîm* *wəqibbaṣtî* *ʾeṯḵem* *min*-*hāʾărāṣôṯ* *ʾăšer* *nəp̄ôṣōṯem* *bām* *bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ* *ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ* *ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*", "grammar": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st singular - and I will bring out", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʿammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the peoples", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st singular - and I will gather", "*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāʾărāṣôṯ*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lands/countries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/where", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you were scattered", "*bām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in them", "*bəyāḏ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - with hand", "*ḥăzāqâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strong/mighty", "*ûḇizrôaʿ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with arm", "*nəṭûyâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - stretched out/extended", "*ûḇəḥēmâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and with wrath", "*šəp̄ûḵâ*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - poured out" }, "variants": { "*wəhôṣēʾṯî*": "and I will bring out/and I will lead out/and I will extract", "*hāʿammîm*": "the peoples/the nations/the populations", "*wəqibbaṣtî*": "and I will gather/and I will collect/and I will assemble", "*nəp̄ôṣōṯem*": "you were scattered/you were dispersed/you were spread", "*bəyāḏ* *ḥăzāqâ*": "with a mighty hand/with strong power/with firm control", "*ûḇizrôaʿ* *nəṭûyâ*": "with an outstretched arm/with extended power", "*ûḇəḥēmâ* *šəp̄ûḵâ*": "with poured out fury/with outpoured wrath/with unleashed anger" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Amos.9.9", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֤ה אָֽנֹכִי֙ מְצַוֶּ֔ה וַהֲנִע֥וֹתִי בְכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֖ם אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִנּ֙וֹעַ֙ בַּכְּבָרָ֔ה וְלֹֽא־יִפּ֥וֹל צְר֖וֹר אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*kî*-*hinnēh* *ʾānōkî* *məṣawweh* *wahănîʿôtî* *bəkāl*-*haggôyim* ʾēt-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *kaʾăšer* *yinnôaʿ* *bakkəbārāh* *wəlōʾ*-*yippôl* *ṣərôr* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾānōkî*": "pronoun 1st person singular - I", "*məṣawweh*": "Piel participle masculine singular - commanding", "*wahănîʿôtî*": "waw conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will shake", "*bəkāl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in all of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - as/like", "*yinnôaʿ*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it is shaken", "*bakkəbārāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - in the sieve", "*wəlōʾ*": "waw conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yippôl*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it will fall", "*ṣərôr*": "noun masculine singular - pebble/kernel", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - to the ground/earth" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/that", "*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see", "*ʾānōkî*": "I/myself/me", "*məṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering", "*wahănîʿôtî*": "and I will shake/sift/agitate", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*bêt*": "house/household/family of", "*yinnôaʿ*": "it is shaken/sifted/agitated", "*bakkəbārāh*": "in the sieve/screen", "*yippôl*": "it will fall/drop", "*ṣərôr*": "pebble/grain/kernel", "*ʾāreṣ*": "to the ground/earth/land" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Isaiah.66.19", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּ֨י בָהֶ֜ם א֗וֹת וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֣י מֵהֶ֣ם ׀ פְּ֠לֵיטִים אֶֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֞ם תַּרְשִׁ֨ישׁ פּ֥וּל וְל֛וּד מֹ֥שְׁכֵי קֶ֖שֶׁת תֻּבַ֣ל וְיָוָ֑ן הָאִיִּ֣ים הָרְחֹקִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־שָׁמְע֤וּ אֶת־שִׁמְעִי֙ וְלֹא־רָא֣וּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֔י וְהִגִּ֥ידוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִֽם׃", "text": "And-*śamtî* in-them *ʾôt*, and-*šillaḥtî* from-them *pĕlêṭîm* to-the-*gôyim*: *taršîš*, *pûl*, and-*lûḏ* *mōšĕḵê* *qešet*, *tûḇal* and-*yāwān*, the-*ʾiyyîm* the-*rĕḥōqîm*, who not-*šāmĕʿû* *ʾet*-*šimʿî* and-not-*rāʾû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî*; and-*higgîḏû* *ʾet*-*kĕḇôḏî* among-the-*gôyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕ-śamtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 1st person singular - and I will set", "*ḇāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - among them", "*ʾôt*": "noun, common singular - sign", "*wĕ-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will send", "*mē-hem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from them", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "noun, masculine plural - survivors/refugees", "*ʾel-ha-gôyim*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - to the nations", "*taršîš*": "proper noun - Tarshish", "*pûl*": "proper noun - Pul", "*wĕ-lûḏ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Lud", "*mōšĕḵê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - drawers of", "*qešet*": "noun, feminine singular - bow", "*tûḇal*": "proper noun - Tubal", "*wĕ-yāwān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Javan", "*hā-ʾiyyîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the coastlands/islands", "*hā-rĕḥōqîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the distant ones", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*lōʾ-šāmĕʿû*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - have not heard", "*ʾet-šimʿî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my fame", "*wĕ-lōʾ-rāʾû*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and have not seen", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*wĕ-higgîḏû*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will declare", "*ʾet-kĕḇôḏî*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my glory", "*ba-gôyim*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - among the nations" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*ʾôt*": "sign/mark/token", "*šillaḥtî*": "I will send/dispatch", "*pĕlêṭîm*": "survivors/escapees/refugees", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*taršîš*": "Tarshish (distant land, possibly Spain)", "*pûl*": "Pul (possibly another name for Assyria)", "*lûḏ*": "Lud (Lydia in Asia Minor)", "*mōšĕḵê qešet*": "drawers of bow/archers/bowmen", "*tûḇal*": "Tubal (region in Asia Minor)", "*yāwān*": "Javan (Greece/Ionia)", "*ʾiyyîm*": "coastlands/islands/maritime regions", "*rĕḥōqîm*": "distant/remote/far away", "*šāmĕʿû*": "they have heard/listened to", "*šimʿî*": "my fame/report/reputation", "*rāʾû*": "they have seen/observed", "*kĕḇôḏî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*higgîḏû*": "they will declare/proclaim/tell" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Isaiah.5.7", "source": "כִּ֣י כֶ֜רֶם יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאִ֣ישׁ יְהוּדָ֔ה נְטַ֖ע שַׁעֲשׁוּעָ֑יו וַיְקַ֤ו לְמִשְׁפָּט֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה מִשְׂפָּ֔ח לִצְדָקָ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֥ה צְעָקָֽה׃", "text": "For *kî* the *kerem* of *YHWH* *ṣəbāʾôt* is *bêt* *yiśrāʾēl*, and *wə*-*ʾîš* *yəhûdâ* is the *neṭaʿ* of his *šaʿăšûʿāyw*; and he *wayəqaw* for *mišpāṭ* but *wəhinnēh* *miśpāḥ*, for *ṣədāqâ* but *wəhinnēh* *ṣəʿāqâ*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kerem*": "masculine singular construct - vineyard of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "masculine plural noun - hosts/armies", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular construct - men of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*neṭaʿ*": "masculine singular construct - planting of", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his delight", "*wayəqaw*": "piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with vav consecutive - and he looked for", "*mišpāṭ*": "masculine singular noun - justice", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with demonstrative particle - but behold", "*miśpāḥ*": "masculine singular noun - bloodshed/oppression", "*ṣədāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - righteousness", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "feminine singular noun - cry/outcry" }, "variants": { "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/celestial bodies", "*neṭaʿ*": "planting/plant/plantation", "*šaʿăšûʿāyw*": "delight/pleasure/joy", "*miśpāḥ*": "bloodshed/oppression/injustice", "*ṣəʿāqâ*": "cry/outcry/distress" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.38.19", "source": "וּבְקִנְאָתִ֥י בְאֵשׁ־עֶבְרָתִ֖י דִּבַּ֑רְתִּי אִם־לֹ֣א ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא יִֽהְיֶה֙ רַ֣עַשׁ גָּד֔וֹל עַ֖ל אַדְמַ֥ת יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-in-*qinʾāṯî* in-*ʾēš-ʿeḇrāṯî dibbartî*, surely in-*yôm ha-hûʾ* will-be *raʿaš gāḏôl* upon *ʾaḏmaṯ Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*û-ḇə-qinʾāṯî*": "conjunction with preposition and common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - and in my jealousy/zeal", "*ḇə-ʾēš*": "preposition with common noun, feminine singular construct - in the fire of", "*ʿeḇrāṯî*": "common noun, feminine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my wrath/fury", "*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - I have spoken", "*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conditional particle with negation - surely/if not", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition with common noun, masculine singular with definite article - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular with definite article - that", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - there will be", "*raʿaš*": "common noun, masculine singular - earthquake/shaking", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against", "*ʾaḏmaṯ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land/soil of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*qinʾāṯî*": "my jealousy/my zeal/my passion", "*ʾēš-ʿeḇrāṯî*": "fire of my wrath/burning of my fury/fiery anger", "*raʿaš*": "earthquake/shaking/trembling" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Ezekiel.39.21", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י אֶת־כְּבוֹדִ֖י בַּגּוֹיִ֑ם וְרָא֣וּ כָל־הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֶת־מִשְׁפָּטִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔יתִי וְאֶת־יָדִ֖י אֲשֶׁר־שַׂ֥מְתִּי בָהֶֽם", "text": "And I will *nātattî* my *kəbôdî* among the *gôyim*; and they shall *rāʾû* all the *haggôyim* my *mišpāṭî* which I have *ʿāśîtî* and my *yādî* which I have *śamtî* upon them", "grammar": { "*nātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I will set/place/give", "*kəbôdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my glory", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*rāʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - they will see", "*haggôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*mišpāṭî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my judgment", "*ʿāśîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have done/executed", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular with 1st singular suffix - my hand", "*śamtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular - I have laid/placed/put" }, "variants": { "*kəbôdî*": "my glory/honor/splendor", "*mišpāṭî*": "my judgment/justice/ordinance", "*yādî*": "my hand/power" } }