3 {
"verseID": "John.13.3",
"source": "Εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι πάντα δέδωκεν αὐτῷ ὁ Πατὴρ εἰς τὰς χεῖρας, καὶ ὅτι ἀπὸ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν, καὶ πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ὑπάγει·",
"text": "*Eidōs* the *Iēsous* that *panta* *dedōken* to him the *Patēr* into the *cheiras*, and that from *Theou* *exēlthen*, and *pros* the *Theon* *hypagei*;",
"grammar": {
"*Eidōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - knowing/having known",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*dedōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd singular - has given",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*exēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - came forth/went out",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*hypagei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - goes/is going"
},
"variants": {
"*Eidōs*": "knowing/being aware of/having recognized",
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*dedōken*": "has given/has granted/has delivered",
"*cheiras*": "hands/control/authority",
"*exēlthen*": "came forth/went out/originated from",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with",
"*hypagei*": "goes/is going/departs/returns"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "John.13.4",
"source": "Ἐγείρεται ἐκ τοῦ δείπνου, καὶ τίθησιν τὰ ἱμάτια· καὶ λαβὼν λέντιον, διέζωσεν ἑαυτόν.",
"text": "*Egeiretai* from the *deipnou*, and *tithēsin* the *himatia*; and *labōn* *lention*, *diezōsen* himself.",
"grammar": {
"*Egeiretai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - rises/gets up",
"*deipnou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - supper/evening meal",
"*tithēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - places/puts/lays aside",
"*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/outer clothing",
"*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/taking",
"*lention*": "accusative, neuter, singular - towel/linen cloth",
"*diezōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - girded/tied around"
},
"variants": {
"*Egeiretai*": "rises/gets up/stands up",
"*deipnou*": "supper/evening meal/dinner",
"*tithēsin*": "lays aside/removes/places",
"*himatia*": "garments/outer clothing/clothes",
"*labōn*": "taking/having taken/grasping",
"*lention*": "towel/linen cloth",
"*diezōsen*": "girded/tied around/wrapped"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "John.13.5",
"source": "Εἶτα βάλλει ὕδωρ εἰς τὸν νιπτῆρα, καὶ ἤρξατο νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας τῶν μαθητῶν, καὶ ἐκμάσσειν τῷ λεντίῳ ᾧ ἦν διεζωσμένος.",
"text": "*Eita* *ballei* *hydōr* into the *niptēra*, and *ērxato* *niptein* the *podas* of the *mathētōn*, and *ekmassein* with the *lentiō* with which was *diezōsmenos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eita*": "adverb - then/next/afterwards",
"*ballei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - puts/pours",
"*hydōr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - water",
"*niptēra*": "accusative, masculine, singular - basin/washing bowl",
"*ērxato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - began",
"*niptein*": "present active infinitive - to wash",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*mathētōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*ekmassein*": "present active infinitive - to wipe/dry",
"*lentiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - towel/linen cloth",
"*diezōsmenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been girded/wrapped"
},
"variants": {
"*Eita*": "then/next/afterwards",
"*ballei*": "puts/pours/casts",
"*hydōr*": "water",
"*niptēra*": "basin/washing bowl/foot-basin",
"*ērxato*": "began/started",
"*niptein*": "to wash/to cleanse",
"*podas*": "feet",
"*mathētōn*": "disciples/students/followers",
"*ekmassein*": "to wipe/to dry/to wipe off",
"*lentiō*": "towel/linen cloth",
"*diezōsmenos*": "having been girded/wrapped/tied around"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "John.13.6",
"source": "Ἔρχεται οὖν πρὸς Σίμωνα Πέτρον: καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ ἐκεῖνος, Κύριε, σύ μου νίπτεις τοὺς πόδας;",
"text": "*Erchetai* therefore *pros* *Simōna* *Petron*: and *legei* to him *ekeinos*, *Kyrie*, you of me *nipteis* the *podas*?",
"grammar": {
"*Erchetai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Simōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*Petron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one/he",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master",
"*nipteis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you wash",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet"
},
"variants": {
"*Erchetai*": "comes/is coming/approaches",
"*pros*": "to/toward/before",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*ekeinos*": "that one/he/that man",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master",
"*nipteis*": "wash/are washing/cleanse",
"*podas*": "feet"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "John.13.7",
"source": "Ἀπεκρίθη Ἰησοῦς καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Ὃ ἐγὼ ποιῶ σὺ οὐκ οἶδας ἄρτι· γνώσῃ δὲ μετὰ ταῦτα.",
"text": "*Apekrithē* *Iēsous* and *eipen* to him, What I *poiō* you not *oidas* *arti*; *gnōsē* *de* after *tauta*.",
"grammar": {
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said",
"*poiō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - do/am doing",
"*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know",
"*arti*": "adverb - now/at present",
"*gnōsē*": "future middle indicative, 2nd singular - you will know",
"*de*": "conjunction, postpositive - but/and/now",
"*tauta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - these things"
},
"variants": {
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded",
"*eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*poiō*": "do/am doing/perform",
"*oidas*": "know/understand/comprehend",
"*arti*": "now/at present/at this moment",
"*gnōsē*": "will know/will understand/will come to know",
"*de*": "but/and/however",
"*tauta*": "these things/this/these matters"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "John.13.8",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Πέτρος, Οὐ μὴ νίψῃς τοὺς πόδας μου εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα. Ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Ἐὰν μὴ νίψω σε, οὐκ ἔχεις μέρος μετʼ ἐμοῦ.",
"text": "*Legei* to him *Petros*, Not not *nipsēs* the *podas* of me unto the *aiōna*. *Apekrithē* to him the *Iēsous*, If not *nipsō* you, not *echeis* *meros* with me.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*nipsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might wash",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*aiōna*": "accusative, masculine, singular - age/eternity",
"*Apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered/replied",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*nipsō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 1st singular - I might wash",
"*echeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd singular - you have",
"*meros*": "accusative, neuter, singular - part/share"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*nipsēs*": "wash/cleanse",
"*podas*": "feet",
"*aiōna*": "age/eternity/forever",
"*Apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded",
"*nipsō*": "wash/cleanse",
"*echeis*": "have/possess/hold",
"*meros*": "part/share/portion"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "John.13.9",
"source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ Σίμων Πέτρος, Κύριε, μὴ τοὺς πόδας μου μόνον, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰς χεῖρας καὶ τὴν κεφαλήν.",
"text": "*Legei* to him *Simōn* *Petros*, *Kyrie*, not the *podas* of me only, but also the *cheiras* and the *kephalēn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says",
"*Simōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Simon",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir/Master",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands",
"*kephalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - head"
},
"variants": {
"*Legei*": "says/speaks/tells",
"*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master",
"*podas*": "feet",
"*cheiras*": "hands",
"*kephalēn*": "head"
}
}