Joshua 21:44

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Joshua.21.44", "source": "וַיָּ֨נַח יְהוָ֤ה לָהֶם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לַאֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְלֹא־עָ֨מַד אִ֤ישׁ בִּפְנֵיהֶם֙ מִכָּל־אֹ֣יְבֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֹ֣יְבֵיהֶ֔ם נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה בְּיָדָֽם׃", "text": "*wayyānaḥ* *YHWH* *lāhem* *missābîb* *kəkōl* *ʾăšer*-*nišbaʿ* *laʾăbôtām* *wəlōʾ*-*ʿāmad* *ʾîš* *bipnêhem* *mikkol*-*ʾōyəbêhem* *ʾēt* *kol*-*ʾōyəbêhem* *nātan* *YHWH* *bəyādām*", "grammar": { "*wayyānaḥ*": "conjunction + verb Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and he gave rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*missābîb*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - from around", "*kəkōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*nišbaʿ*": "verb Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*laʾăbôtām*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their fathers", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ʿāmad*": "verb Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - stood", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*bipnêhem*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from all of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their enemies", "*nātan*": "verb Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*bəyādām*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - into their hand" }, "variants": { "*wayyānaḥ*": "and he gave rest/settled/placed", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD", "*missābîb*": "from around/all around/on every side", "*kəkōl*": "according to all/just as all", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/took an oath", "*laʾăbôtām*": "to their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʿāmad*": "stood/withstood/remained", "*ʾîš*": "man/anyone/person", "*bipnêhem*": "before them/in their presence", "*ʾōyəbêhem*": "their enemies/foes/adversaries", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyādām*": "into their hand/power/control" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    The LORD gave them rest on every side, just as He had sworn to their fathers. Not one of their enemies could stand against them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hands.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And the LORD gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And the LORD gave them rest all around, according to all that He had sworn to their fathers: and none of all their enemies stood before them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And the LORD gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And Jehovah gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; Jehovah delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And the LORD gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    And the LORDE gaue the rest before all those yt were aboute them like as he sware vnto their fathers, & none of their enemies stode agaynst the, but all their enmies delyuered he in to their hande.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Also the Lorde gaue them rest rounde about according to all that hee had sworne vnto their fathers: and there stoode not a ma of all their enemies before them: for the Lorde deliuered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And the Lord gaue them rest rounde about, according to all that he sware vnto their fathers: and there stoode not a man of all their enemies before them: The Lorde also deliuered all their enemies into their handes.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And the LORD gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; the LORD delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Yahweh gave them rest round about, according to all that he swore to their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; Yahweh delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and Jehovah giveth rest to them round about, according to all that which He hath sworn to their fathers, and there hath not stood a man in their presence of all their enemies, the whole of their enemies hath Jehovah given into their hand;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Jehovah gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; Jehovah delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And Jehovah gave them rest round about, according to all that he sware unto their fathers: and there stood not a man of all their enemies before them; Jehovah delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And the Lord gave them peace on every side, as he had said to their fathers: all those who were against them gave way before them, for the Lord gave them all up into their hands.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Yahweh gave them rest all around, according to all that he swore to their fathers. Not a man of all their enemies stood before them. Yahweh delivered all their enemies into their hand.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    The LORD made them secure, in fulfillment of all he had solemnly promised their ancestors. None of their enemies could resist them. The LORD handed all their enemies over to them.

Referenced Verses

  • Josh 11:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֗רֶץ כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֒ וַיִּתְּנָהּ֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ לְנַחֲלָ֧ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כְּמַחְלְקֹתָ֖ם לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָאָ֥רֶץ שָׁקְטָ֖ה מִמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*wayyiqqaḥ* *yəhôšuaʿ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ʾāreṣ* like-all which *dibber* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* and-*wayyittənāh* *yəhôšuaʿ* to-*naḥălâ* to-*yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*maḥləqōṯām* to-*šiḇṭêhem* and-the-*ʾāreṣ* *šāqəṭâ* from-*milḥāmâ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*kəḵōl*": "preposition כ + noun, construct - according to all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3ms - he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH/the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*wayyittənāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3fs suffix - and he gave it", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*lənaḥălâ*": "preposition ל + noun, feminine singular - for inheritance/possession", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition ל + proper name - to Israel", "*kəmaḥləqōṯām*": "preposition כ + noun, feminine plural + 3mp suffix - according to their divisions", "*ləšiḇṭêhem*": "preposition ל + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - to their tribes", "*wəhāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction ו + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the land", "*šāqəṭâ*": "qal perfect 3fs - it rested/was quiet", "*mimmilḥāmâ*": "preposition מן + noun, feminine singular - from war" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "and he took/and he captured/and he seized", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*dibber*": "he spoke/he promised/he declared", "*wayyittənāh*": "and he gave it/and he assigned it", "*naḥălâ*": "inheritance/possession/property", "*maḥləqōṯām*": "their divisions/their portions/their allotments", "*šiḇṭêhem*": "their tribes/their clans", "*šāqəṭâ*": "it rested/was quiet/was at peace", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle" } }
  • Josh 22:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.4", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הֵנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ לַֽאֲחֵיכֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר לָהֶ֑ם וְעַתָּ֡ה פְּנוּ֩ וּלְכ֨וּ לָכֶ֜ם לְאָהֳלֵיכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֖בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "And-now *hēnîaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* to-brothers-your as-which *dibber* to-them and-now *pənû* and-*lək* to-you to-tents-your to-*ʾereṣ* possession-your which *nātan* to-you *Mōšeh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* *haYardēn*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + temporal adverb - and now", "*hēnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has given rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*laʾăḥêkem*": "preposition + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to your brothers", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/promised", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + temporal adverb - and now", "*pənû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - turn/face", "*ûlək*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperative, masculine plural - and go", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*ləʾohŏlêkem*": "preposition + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to your tents", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun - to land of", "*ʾăḥuzzatkem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your possession", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "construct state, masculine singular - servant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun - in beyond/across", "*haYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ*": "given rest/settled/satisfied", "*pānâ*": "turn/face/look toward", "*hālak*": "go/walk/proceed", "*ʾāhŏlîm*": "tents/dwellings", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "possession/property/holding", "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/across/side" } }
  • Josh 22:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.22.9", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁ֣בוּ וַיֵּלְכ֡וּ בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֨ן וּבְנֵי־גָ֜ד וַחֲצִ֣י ׀ שֵׁ֣בֶט הַֽמְנַשֶּׁ֗ה מֵאֵת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִשִּׁלֹ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּאֶֽרֶץ־כְּנָ֑עַן לָלֶ֜כֶת אֶל־אֶ֣רֶץ הַגִּלְעָ֗ד אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ אֲחֻזָּתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נֹֽאחֲזוּ־בָ֔הּ עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*šûb* and-*hālak* *bənê*-*Rəʾûbēn* and-*bənê*-*Gād* and-*ḥăṣî* *šēbeṭ* *haMənaššeh* from-with *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* from-*Šilōh* which in-*ʾereṣ*-*Kənaʿan* to-go to-*ʾereṣ* *haGilʿād* to-*ʾereṣ* possession-their which *ʾāḥaz*-in-it on-mouth *YHWH* in-hand-*Mōšeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšubû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*wayyēlkû*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*bənê-Rəʾûbēn*": "construct + proper noun - sons of Reuben", "*ûbənê-Gād*": "conjunctive waw + construct + proper noun - and sons of Gad", "*waḥăṣî šēbeṭ haMənaššeh*": "conjunctive waw + construct + construct + definite article + proper noun - and half the tribe of Manasseh", "*mēʾēt bənê Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + direct object marker + construct + proper noun - from with the children of Israel", "*miŠŠilōh*": "preposition + proper noun - from Shiloh", "*ʾăšer bəʾereṣ-Kənaʿan*": "relative pronoun + preposition + construct + proper noun - which is in the land of Canaan", "*lāleket*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ haGilʿād*": "preposition + noun + definite article + proper noun - to the land of Gilead", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ ʾăḥuzzātām*": "preposition + noun + noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to the land of their possession", "*ʾăšer nōʾḥăzû-bāh*": "relative pronoun + niphal perfect, 3rd common plural + preposition with 3rd feminine singular suffix - which they had taken possession of", "*ʿal-pî YHWH*": "preposition + construct + divine name - according to the word of YHWH", "*bəyad-Mōšeh*": "preposition + construct + proper noun - by the hand of Moses" }, "variants": { "*šûb*": "return/turn back", "*hālak*": "go/walk/proceed", "*bēn*": "son/child/member", "*šēbeṭ*": "tribe/rod/staff", "*Šilōh*": "place name - Shiloh", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*Gilʿād*": "region east of the Jordan", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "possession/property/holding", "*ʾāḥaz*": "seize/grasp/take possession", "*peh*": "mouth/word/command", "*yād*": "hand/power/agency" } }
  • Heb 4:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.9", "source": "Ἄρα ἀπολείπεται σαββατισμὸς τῷ λαῷ τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "Therefore *apoleipetai* a *sabbatismos* to the *laō* of *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*apoleipetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - remains/is left", "*sabbatismos*": "nominative masculine singular - sabbath rest/sabbath-keeping", "*laō*": "dative masculine singular - people", "*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*apoleipetai*": "remains/is left/is reserved", "*sabbatismos*": "sabbath rest/sabbath keeping/sabbath observance", "*laō*": "people/nation/crowd", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
  • Exod 23:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.23.31", "source": "וְשַׁתִּ֣י אֶת־גְּבֻלְךָ֗ מִיַּם־סוּף֙ וְעַד־יָ֣ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וּמִמִּדְבָּ֖ר עַד־הַנָּהָ֑ר כִּ֣י ׀ אֶתֵּ֣ן בְּיֶדְכֶ֗ם אֵ֚ת יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וְגֵרַשְׁתָּ֖מוֹ מִפָּנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-*šattî* *ʾet*-*gĕbulĕkā* from-*yam*-*sûp* and-until-*yām* *pĕlištîm* and-from-*midbār* until-the-*nāhār* for I-will-*ʾettēn* in-*yedkem* *ʾēt* *yōšĕbê* the-*ʾāreṣ* and-*gēraštāmô* from-before-you", "grammar": { "*šattî*": "qal perfect 1st person common singular with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - I will set/place", "*gĕbulĕkā*": "noun masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your border/territory", "*yam*": "noun masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sûp*": "noun masculine singular - reed/end", "*yām*": "noun masculine singular construct - sea of", "*pĕlištîm*": "proper noun, gentilic masculine plural - Philistines", "*midbār*": "noun masculine singular - wilderness/desert", "*nāhār*": "noun masculine singular - river", "*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect 1st person common singular - I will give", "*yedkem*": "noun feminine singular with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand", "*yōšĕbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular - land/earth", "*gēraštāmô*": "piel perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive (functions as imperfect) - you will drive them out" }, "variants": { "*šattî*": "I will set/place/establish", "*gĕbulĕkā*": "your border/territory/boundary", "*yam-sûp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*yām pĕlištîm*": "Sea of the Philistines/Mediterranean Sea", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert", "*nāhār*": "river (likely Euphrates)", "*yōšĕbê*": "inhabitants/dwellers/residents of", "*gēraštāmô*": "you will drive them out/expel them/cast them out" } }
  • Deut 7:22-24 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.22", "source": "וְנָשַׁל֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֛ל מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ מְעַ֣ט מְעָ֑ט לֹ֤א תוּכַל֙ כַּלֹּתָ֣ם מַהֵ֔ר פֶּן־תִּרְבֶּ֥ה עָלֶ֖יךָ חַיַּ֥ת הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃", "text": "And *wənāšal* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* these *haggôyim* from your face *məʿaṭ məʿaṭ*; you shall not *tûkal* *kallōtām* quickly, lest *tirbeh* against you *ḥayyat* *haśśādeh*.", "grammar": { "*wənāšal*": "Qal perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he will drive out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*haggôyim*": "article + noun masculine plural - the nations", "*məʿaṭ məʿaṭ*": "adjective masculine singular repeated - little by little", "*tûkal*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will be able", "*kallōtām*": "Piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to destroy them", "*tirbeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - it will multiply/increase", "*ḥayyat*": "noun feminine singular construct - beast/animal of", "*haśśādeh*": "article + noun masculine singular - the field" }, "variants": { "*wənāšal*": "drive out/cast out/clear away", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/the peoples/the gentiles", "*məʿaṭ məʿaṭ*": "little by little/gradually/bit by bit", "*tûkal*": "be able/succeed/prevail", "*kallōtām*": "destroy them/finish them/end them", "*tirbeh*": "multiply/increase/become numerous", "*ḥayyat*": "beast/animal/wildlife", "*haśśādeh*": "the field/the countryside/the open land" } } 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.23", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֛ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְהָמָם֙ מְהוּמָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽם׃", "text": "And *ūnətānām* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* before you, and *həhāmām* *məhûmâ* *gədōlâ*, until *hiššāmədām*.", "grammar": { "*ūnətānām*": "Qal perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he will give them", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*həhāmām*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he will confuse them", "*məhûmâ*": "noun feminine singular - confusion/panic", "*gədōlâ*": "adjective feminine singular - great/large", "*hiššāmədām*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their being destroyed" }, "variants": { "*ūnətānām*": "give them/deliver them/hand over to you", "*həhāmām*": "confuse them/discomfit them/throw into panic", "*məhûmâ*": "confusion/panic/discomfiture", "*gədōlâ*": "great/large/significant", "*hiššāmədām*": "their being destroyed/their being exterminated/until they are annihilated" } } 24 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.24", "source": "וְנָתַ֤ן מַלְכֵיהֶם֙ בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ וְהַאֲבַדְתָּ֣ אֶת־שְׁמָ֔ם מִתַּ֖חַת הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם לֹֽא־יִתְיַצֵּ֥ב אִישׁ֙ בְּפָנֶ֔יךָ עַ֥ד הִשְׁמִֽדְךָ֖ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And he will *wənātan* their *malkêhem* into your *yādekā*, and you shall *wəhaʾăvadtā* their *šəmām* from under *haššāmāyim*; no *ʾîš* shall *yityaṣṣēv* before you, until you *hišmidkā* them.", "grammar": { "*wənātan*": "Qal perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he will give", "*malkêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kings", "*yādekā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*wəhaʾăvadtā*": "Hiphil perfect consecutive 2nd masculine singular - and you shall destroy", "*šəmām*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their name", "*haššāmāyim*": "article + noun masculine plural - the heavens", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*yityaṣṣēv*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will stand", "*hišmidkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your destroying" }, "variants": { "*wənātan*": "give/deliver/hand over", "*malkêhem*": "their kings/their rulers", "*yādekā*": "your hand/your power", "*wəhaʾăvadtā*": "destroy/eliminate/exterminate", "*šəmām*": "their name/their reputation/their memory", "*haššāmāyim*": "the heavens/the sky", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/anyone", "*yityaṣṣēv*": "stand/take a stand/stand firm", "*hišmidkā*": "your destroying/your annihilating/your exterminating" } }
  • Deut 31:3-5 : 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.3", "source": "יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ ה֣וּא ׀ עֹבֵ֣ר לְפָנֶ֗יךָ הֽוּא־יַשְׁמִ֞יד אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֛לֶּה מִלְּפָנֶ֖יךָ וִֽירִשְׁתָּ֑ם יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ ה֚וּא עֹבֵ֣ר לְפָנֶ֔יךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* *hûʾ* *ʿōbēr* *lə-pānêkā*, *hûʾ*-*yašmîd* *ʾet*-the-*gôyim* the-*ʾēlleh* from-before-you and-*wî-rištām*; *Yəhôšuaʿ* *hûʾ* *ʿōbēr* *lə-pānêkā*, as *dibber* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun 3rd masculine singular - 'he'", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'crossing/passing over'", "*lə-pānêkā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'before you'", "*yašmîd*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he will destroy'", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - 'nations'", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective plural - 'these'", "*wî-rištām*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and you will possess them'", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - 'Joshua'", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he spoke'" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr*": "crossing over/passing through/traversing", "*yašmîd*": "will destroy/annihilate/exterminate", "*wî-rištām*": "you will possess/inherit/take possession of them" } } 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.4", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לְסִיח֥וֹן וּלְע֛וֹג מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וּלְאַרְצָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁמִ֖יד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿāśāh* *YHWH* to-them as *ʿāśāh* to-*Sîḥôn* and-to-*ʿÔg* *malkê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-to-*ʾarṣām*, which *hišmîd* them.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will do'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did'", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - 'Sihon'", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun - 'Og'", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'kings of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun - 'Amorite'", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*hišmîd*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he destroyed'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "will do/perform/execute", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/executed", "*hišmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } } 5 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.5", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם לָהֶ֔ם כְּכָל־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *û-nətānām* *YHWH* before-you, and *wa-ʿăśîtem* to-them according-to-all-the-*miṣwāh* which *ṣiwwîtî* you.", "grammar": { "*û-nətānām*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and he will give them'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you will do'", "*miṣwāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'commandment'", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect 1st singular - 'I commanded'" }, "variants": { "*û-nətānām*": "will give/deliver/hand over them", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "you will do/perform/execute", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/ordinance" } }
  • Josh 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Joshua.1.13", "source": "זָכוֹר֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙ מֵנִ֣יחַ לָכֶ֔ם וְנָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת", "text": "*Zākôr* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* which *tsiwwāh* you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *mēnîăḥ* to-you and-*nātan* to-you *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* the-this", "grammar": { "*Zākôr*": "qal infinitive absolute - remember/to remember", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing", "*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*mēnîăḥ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - giving rest", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*Zākôr*": "remember/recall/be mindful", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter", "*mēnîăḥ*": "giving rest/causes to rest/provides repose", "*nātan*": "has given/gave/provides" } }
  • Josh 1:15 : 15 { "verseID": "Joshua.1.15", "source": "עַ֠ד אֲשֶׁר־יָנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ לֽ͏ַאֲחֵיכֶם֮ כָּכֶם֒ וְיָרְשׁ֣וּ גַם־הֵ֔מָּה אֶת־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֣ן לָהֶ֑ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֞ם לְאֶ֤רֶץ יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אוֹתָ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרַ֥ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ", "text": "Until that-*yānîăḥ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăḥêkem* like-you, and-*yārshû* also-they *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-them, and-*shabtem* to-*ʾerets* *yǝrushshatkem* and-*wîrishtem* *ʾôtāh* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* *mizraḥ* the-*shāmesh*", "grammar": { "*yānîăḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he gives rest", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*yārshû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they possess", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*shabtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall return", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your possession", "*wîrishtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall possess", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of", "*shāmesh*": "noun, feminine singular - sun" }, "variants": { "*yānîăḥ*": "gives rest/causes to rest/settles", "*yārshû*": "possess/inherit/occupy", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/grants", "*shabtem*": "shall return/go back/come back", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "your possession/inheritance/property", "*wîrishtem*": "shall possess/inherit/occupy", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/across", "*mizraḥ*": "east/eastern side/rising" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 43{ "verseID": "Joshua.21.43", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן יְהוָה֙ לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִשְׁבַּ֖ע לָתֵ֣ת לַאֲבוֹתָ֑ם וַיִּרָשׁ֖וּהָ וַיֵּ֥שְׁבוּ בָֽהּ׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ləyiśrāʾēl* *ʾet*-*kol*-*hāʾārets* *ʾăšer* *nišbaʿ* *lātēt* *laʾăbôtām* *wayyîrāšûhā* *wayyēšəbû* *bāh*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "conjunction + verb Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular apocopated - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Israel", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun masculine singular construct - all of", "*hāʾārets*": "article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*nišbaʿ*": "verb Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he swore/had sworn", "*lātēt*": "preposition + verb Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*laʾăbôtām*": "preposition + noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their fathers", "*wayyîrāšûhā*": "conjunction + verb Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and they possessed it", "*wayyēšəbû*": "conjunction + verb Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they dwelt", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and he gave/granted/placed", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD", "*hāʾārets*": "the land/earth/territory", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/took an oath", "*lātēt*": "to give/grant", "*laʾăbôtām*": "to their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyîrāšûhā*": "and they possessed it/took possession of it/inherited it", "*wayyēšəbû*": "and they dwelt/lived/settled", "*bāh*": "in it/within it" } }

  • 45{ "verseID": "Joshua.21.45", "source": "לֹֽא־נָפַ֣ל דָּבָ֔ר מִכֹּל֙ הַדָּבָ֣ר הַטּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל הַכֹּ֖ל בָּֽא׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ*-*nāpal* *dābār* *mikkōl* *haddābār* *haṭṭôb* *ʾăšer*-*dibber* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*bêt* *yiśrāʾēl* *hakkōl* *bāʾ*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nāpal*": "verb Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - fell", "*dābār*": "noun masculine singular - word/thing", "*mikkōl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - from all of", "*haddābār*": "article + noun masculine singular - the word", "*haṭṭôb*": "article + adjective masculine singular - the good", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*dibber*": "verb Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hakkōl*": "article + noun masculine singular - the whole", "*bāʾ*": "verb Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - came" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-nāpal dābār*": "not a word/thing fell/failed", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter", "*haddābār haṭṭôb*": "the good word/promise", "*dibber*": "he spoke/promised/declared", "*YHWH*": "Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾel-bêt yiśrāʾēl*": "to the house of Israel", "*hakkōl bāʾ*": "everything came/all of it came to pass" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.23", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֗רֶץ כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָה֮ אֶל־מֹשֶׁה֒ וַיִּתְּנָהּ֩ יְהוֹשֻׁ֨עַ לְנַחֲלָ֧ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כְּמַחְלְקֹתָ֖ם לְשִׁבְטֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָאָ֥רֶץ שָׁקְטָ֖ה מִמִּלְחָמָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And-*wayyiqqaḥ* *yəhôšuaʿ* *ʾeṯ*-all-the-*ʾāreṣ* like-all which *dibber* *YHWH* to-*mōšeh* and-*wayyittənāh* *yəhôšuaʿ* to-*naḥălâ* to-*yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*maḥləqōṯām* to-*šiḇṭêhem* and-the-*ʾāreṣ* *šāqəṭâ* from-*milḥāmâ*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*kəḵōl*": "preposition כ + noun, construct - according to all", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3ms - he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH/the LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses", "*wayyittənāh*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3fs suffix - and he gave it", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*lənaḥălâ*": "preposition ל + noun, feminine singular - for inheritance/possession", "*ləyiśrāʾēl*": "preposition ל + proper name - to Israel", "*kəmaḥləqōṯām*": "preposition כ + noun, feminine plural + 3mp suffix - according to their divisions", "*ləšiḇṭêhem*": "preposition ל + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - to their tribes", "*wəhāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction ו + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the land", "*šāqəṭâ*": "qal perfect 3fs - it rested/was quiet", "*mimmilḥāmâ*": "preposition מן + noun, feminine singular - from war" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "and he took/and he captured/and he seized", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*dibber*": "he spoke/he promised/he declared", "*wayyittənāh*": "and he gave it/and he assigned it", "*naḥălâ*": "inheritance/possession/property", "*maḥləqōṯām*": "their divisions/their portions/their allotments", "*šiḇṭêhem*": "their tribes/their clans", "*šāqəṭâ*": "it rested/was quiet/was at peace", "*milḥāmâ*": "war/battle" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֤ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ אַל־תִּירָ֣א מֵהֶ֔ם כִּ֥י בְיָדְךָ֖ נְתַתִּ֑ים לֹֽא־יַעֲמֹ֥ד אִ֛ישׁ מֵהֶ֖ם בְּפָנֶֽיךָ", "text": "And *wayyōmer* *YHWH* to-*yəhôšuaʿ*, do not-*tîrā* from-them for in-hand-your *nətattîm*; not-*yaʿămōd* man from-them in-face-your", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*tîrā*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular, qal stem - fear", "*nətattîm*": "perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - I have given them", "*yaʿămōd*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will stand" }, "variants": { "*wayyōmer*": "and he said/spoke/uttered", "*tîrā*": "fear/be afraid of/dread", "*nətattîm*": "I have given them/delivered them/handed them over", "*yaʿămōd*": "he will stand/withstand/endure" } }

  • 56{ "verseID": "1 Kings.8.56", "source": "בָּר֣וּךְ יְהוָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֤ן מְנוּחָה֙ לְעַמּ֣וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֵּ֑ר לֹֽא־נָפַ֞ל דָּבָ֣ר אֶחָ֗ד מִכֹּל֙ דְּבָר֣וֹ הַטּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר בְּיַ֖ד מֹשֶׁ֥ה עַבְדּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Bārûk* *YHWH* who *nātan* *mənûḥâ* to-*ʿam*-his *Yiśrāʾēl* according-to-all which *dibbēr*; not-*nāpal* *dābār* one from-all *dəbārô* the-*ṭôb* which *dibbēr* by-*yad* *Mōšeh* *ʿabdô*.", "grammar": { "*Bārûk*": "passive participle, masculine singular - blessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*mənûḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - rest/repose", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person suffix - people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/promised", "*nāpal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - fell/failed", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing", "*dəbārô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person suffix - his word", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person suffix - his servant" }, "variants": { "*Bārûk*": "blessed/praised", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/provided", "*mənûḥâ*": "rest/repose/peace/tranquility", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*nāpal*": "fell/failed/dropped", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasant/beneficial", "*yad*": "hand/agency/through" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "Joshua.22.4", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הֵנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ לַֽאֲחֵיכֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר לָהֶ֑ם וְעַתָּ֡ה פְּנוּ֩ וּלְכ֨וּ לָכֶ֜ם לְאָהֳלֵיכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֙רֶץ֙ אֲחֻזַּתְכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֖בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "And-now *hēnîaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* to-brothers-your as-which *dibber* to-them and-now *pənû* and-*lək* to-you to-tents-your to-*ʾereṣ* possession-your which *nātan* to-you *Mōšeh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* *haYardēn*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + temporal adverb - and now", "*hēnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has given rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*laʾăḥêkem*": "preposition + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to your brothers", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/promised", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + temporal adverb - and now", "*pənû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - turn/face", "*ûlək*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperative, masculine plural - and go", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*ləʾohŏlêkem*": "preposition + noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to your tents", "*ʾel-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun - to land of", "*ʾăḥuzzatkem*": "noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your possession", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - gave", "*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - to you", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "construct state, masculine singular - servant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun - in beyond/across", "*haYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ*": "given rest/settled/satisfied", "*pānâ*": "turn/face/look toward", "*hālak*": "go/walk/proceed", "*ʾāhŏlîm*": "tents/dwellings", "*ʾăḥuzzâ*": "possession/property/holding", "*ʿēber*": "region beyond/across/side" } }

  • Deut 12:9-10
    2 verses
    72%

    9{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.9", "source": "כִּ֥י לֹא־בָ‪אתֶ֖ם עַד־עָ֑תָּה אֶל־הַמְּנוּחָה֙ וְאֶל־הֽ͏ַנַּחֲלָ֔ה אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*kî* not-*bāʾtem* to-*ʿāttāh* to-the *mənûḥāh* and to-the *naḥălāh* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhɛḵā* *nōtēn* to you", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bāʾtem*": "qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you have come", "*ʿāttāh*": "adverb - now/at this time", "*mənûḥāh*": "feminine singular noun - rest/resting place", "*naḥălāh*": "feminine singular noun - inheritance/possession", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhɛḵā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/since", "*bāʾtem*": "come/arrive/enter", "*mənûḥāh*": "rest/resting place/place of repose", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/possession/property", "*nōtēn*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }

    10{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.10", "source": "וַעֲבַרְתֶּם֮ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֒ וִֽישַׁבְתֶּ֣ם בָּאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם מַנְחִ֣יל אֶתְכֶ֑ם וְהֵנִ֨יחַ לָכֶ֧ם מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם מִסָּבִ֖יב וִֽישַׁבְתֶּם־בֶּֽטַח׃", "text": "*wa-ʿăḇartem* *ʾet*-the *yardēn* *wîšaḇtem* in the *ʾāreṣ* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵɛm* *manḥîl* *ʾetḵɛm* *wə-hēnîaḥ* to you from-all-*ʾōyəḇêḵɛm* from around *wîšaḇtem*-*beṭaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʿăḇartem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall cross over", "*yardēn*": "proper noun - Jordan", "*wîšaḇtem*": "conjunction + qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall dwell", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun - land/earth", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêḵɛm*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*manḥîl*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - causing to inherit", "*ʾetḵɛm*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*wə-hēnîaḥ*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he will give rest", "*ʾōyəḇêḵɛm*": "masculine plural participle with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*beṭaḥ*": "masculine singular noun - security/safety" }, "variants": { "*ʿăḇartem*": "cross over/pass over/traverse", "*wîšaḇtem*": "dwell/settle/inhabit", "*manḥîl*": "causing to inherit/giving as inheritance/making to possess", "*hēnîaḥ*": "give rest/cause to rest/give relief", "*ʾōyəḇêḵɛm*": "your enemies/your adversaries/your foes", "*beṭaḥ*": "security/safety/confidence" } }

  • Josh 1:13-15
    3 verses
    72%

    13{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.13", "source": "זָכוֹר֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֥ה אֶתְכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם֙ מֵנִ֣יחַ לָכֶ֔ם וְנָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת", "text": "*Zākôr* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* which *tsiwwāh* you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed*-*YHWH* *lēʾmōr* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *mēnîăḥ* to-you and-*nātan* to-you *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* the-this", "grammar": { "*Zākôr*": "qal infinitive absolute - remember/to remember", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - word/thing", "*tsiwwāh*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*mēnîăḥ*": "hiphil participle masculine singular - giving rest", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*Zākôr*": "remember/recall/be mindful", "*dābār*": "word/thing/matter", "*mēnîăḥ*": "giving rest/causes to rest/provides repose", "*nātan*": "has given/gave/provides" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.14", "source": "נְשֵׁיכֶ֣ם טַפְּכֶם֮ וּמִקְנֵיכֶם֒ יֵשְׁב֕וּ בָּאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר נָתַ֥ן לָכֶ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְאַתֶּם֩ תַּעַבְר֨וּ חֲמֻשִׁ֜ים לִפְנֵ֣י אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם כֹּ֚ל גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י הַחַ֔יִל וַעֲזַרְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "*Nǝshêkem* *ṭappǝkem* and-*miqnêkem* *yēshǝbû* in-the-*ʾārets* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* and-you *taʿabrû* *ḥămushîm* before *ʾăḥêkem* all *gibbôrê* the-*ḥayil* and-*ʿăzartem* them", "grammar": { "*Nǝshêkem*": "noun, feminine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your wives", "*ṭappǝkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your little ones", "*miqnêkem*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your livestock", "*yēshǝbû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they shall dwell", "*ʾārets*": "noun, feminine singular - land", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*taʿabrû*": "qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall pass over", "*ḥămushîm*": "qal passive participle masculine plural - armed", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*gibbôrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - mighty men of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor", "*ʿăzartem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall help" }, "variants": { "*ṭappǝkem*": "your little ones/children/families", "*miqnêkem*": "your livestock/cattle/possessions", "*yēshǝbû*": "shall dwell/remain/inhabit", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/across", "*taʿabrû*": "shall pass over/cross/traverse", "*ḥămushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array", "*gibbôrê*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might", "*ʿăzartem*": "shall help/assist/support" } }

    15{ "verseID": "Joshua.1.15", "source": "עַ֠ד אֲשֶׁר־יָנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ לֽ͏ַאֲחֵיכֶם֮ כָּכֶם֒ וְיָרְשׁ֣וּ גַם־הֵ֔מָּה אֶת־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֖ם נֹתֵ֣ן לָהֶ֑ם וְשַׁבְתֶּ֞ם לְאֶ֤רֶץ יְרֻשַּׁתְכֶם֙ וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם אוֹתָ֔הּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ נָתַ֣ן לָכֶ֗ם מֹשֶׁה֙ עֶ֣בֶד יְהוָ֔ה בְּעֵ֥בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן מִזְרַ֥ח הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ", "text": "Until that-*yānîăḥ* *YHWH* to-*ʾăḥêkem* like-you, and-*yārshû* also-they *ʾet*-the-*hāʾārets* which-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *nōtēn* to-them, and-*shabtem* to-*ʾerets* *yǝrushshatkem* and-*wîrishtem* *ʾôtāh* which *nātan* to-you *Mōsheh* *ʿebed* *YHWH* in-*ʿēber* the-*hayyardēn* *mizraḥ* the-*shāmesh*", "grammar": { "*yānîăḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he gives rest", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*ʾăḥêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your brothers", "*yārshû*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine plural - they possess", "*hāʾārets*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "qal participle masculine singular - giving", "*shabtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall return", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your possession", "*wîrishtem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you shall possess", "*ʾôtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*Mōsheh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʿebed*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - side of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*mizraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - east of", "*shāmesh*": "noun, feminine singular - sun" }, "variants": { "*yānîăḥ*": "gives rest/causes to rest/settles", "*yārshû*": "possess/inherit/occupy", "*nōtēn*": "giving/is giving/grants", "*shabtem*": "shall return/go back/come back", "*yǝrushshatkem*": "your possession/inheritance/property", "*wîrishtem*": "shall possess/inherit/occupy", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/across", "*mizraḥ*": "east/eastern side/rising" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.18", "source": "הֲלֹ֨א יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם וְהֵנִ֥יחַ לָכֶ֖ם מִסָּבִ֑יב כִּ֣י ׀ נָתַ֣ן בְּיָדִ֗י אֵ֚ת יֹשְׁבֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה הָאָ֛רֶץ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וְלִפְנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "Is not *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* with you, and *hēnîaḥ* to you from around? Because has given in *yādî* *ʾēt* *yōšᵊbê* *hāʾāreṣ*, and *nikbᵊšâ* *hāʾāreṣ* before *YHWH* and before *ʿammô*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God", "*hēnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given rest", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - my hand", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yōšᵊbê*": "qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*nikbᵊšâ*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - it is subdued", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ lākem missābîb*": "has given you rest all around/has given you peace on every side", "*nikbᵊšâ hāʾāreṣ*": "the land is subdued/the country is conquered/the land is subjugated" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Joshua.23.9", "source": "וַיּ֤וֹרֶשׁ יְהוָה֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם גּוֹיִ֖ם גְּדֹלִ֣ים וַעֲצוּמִ֑ים וְאַתֶּ֗ם לֹא־עָ֤מַד אִישׁ֙ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyôreš* *YHWH* from *pənêkem* *gôyim* *gədōlîm* and *ʿăṣûmîm* and *ʾattem* not *ʿāmad* *ʾîš* in *pənêkem* until the *yôm* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyôreš*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms - he drove out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your faces/presence", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*gədōlîm*": "masculine plural adjective - great", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - mighty/strong", "*ʾattem*": "2mp independent pronoun - you", "*ʿāmad*": "qal perfect 3ms - stood/withstood", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/person", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your faces/presence", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyôreš*": "drove out/dispossessed/expelled", "*mippənêkem*": "from before you/from your presence", "*gôyim gədōlîm waʿăṣûmîm*": "great and mighty nations/large and powerful peoples", "*ʿāmad*": "stood/withstood/resisted", "*bip̄nêkem*": "before you/in your presence/against you", "*hayyôm hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Joshua.23.1", "source": "וֽ͏ַיְהִי֙ מִיָּמִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים אַ֠חֲרֵי אֲשֶׁר־הֵנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֧ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם מִסָּבִ֑יב וִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ זָקֵ֔ן בָּ֖א בַּיָּמִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* from *yāmîm* *rabbîm* *ʾaḥărê* which *hēnîaḥ* *YHWH* to *Yiśrāʾēl* from all *ʾōyəḇêhem* from *sāḇîḇ* and *Yəhôšuaʿ* *zāqēn* *bāʾ* in the *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun - days", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*hēnîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect 3ms - caused to rest/gave rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾōyəḇêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3mp suffix - their enemies", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around/all sides", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*zāqēn*": "adjective - old/aged", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - came/entered", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "many days/a long time", "*hēnîaḥ*": "gave rest/settled/caused to rest", "*sāḇîḇ*": "surrounding/all around/on all sides", "*zāqēn*": "old/elderly/aged", "*bāʾ bayyāmîm*": "advanced in days/advanced in age/well along in years" } }

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    29{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.29", "source": "וַיְהִי֙ פַּ֣חַד אֱלֹהִ֔ים עַ֖ל כָּל־מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאֲרָצ֑וֹת בְּשָׁמְעָ֕ם כִּ֚י נִלְחַ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה עִ֖ם אוֹיְבֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayehî* *paḥad* *ʾĕlōhîm* upon all-*mamlekôt* *hāʾărāṣôt* in-*šāmeʿām* that *nilḥam* *YHWH* with *ʾôyebê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it was/became", "*paḥad*": "masculine singular construct - fear/dread of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*mamlekôt*": "feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*hāʾărāṣôt*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the lands", "*šāmeʿām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hearing", "*nilḥam*": "niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - fought", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾôyebê*": "masculine plural construct - enemies of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*paḥad*": "fear/dread/terror", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/divine being", "*nilḥam*": "fought/battled/waged war" } }

    30{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.30", "source": "וַתִּשְׁקֹ֖ט מַלְכ֣וּת יְהוֹשָׁפָ֑ט וַיָּ֧נַֽח ל֦וֹ אֱלֹהָ֖יו מִסָּבִֽיב׃", "text": "And *watišqōṭ* *malkût* *Yehôšāfāṭ* and *wayyānaḥ* to-him *ʾĕlōhāyw* from-*sābîb*.", "grammar": { "*watišqōṭ*": "qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it was quiet/at rest", "*malkût*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*Yehôšāfāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*wayyānaḥ*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he gave rest", "*ʾĕlōhāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his God", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*watišqōṭ*": "was quiet/at rest/peaceful", "*wayyānaḥ*": "gave rest/provided relief/made peaceful", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/on all sides" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Judges.5.31", "source": "כֵּ֠ן יֹאבְד֤וּ כָל־אוֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙ יְהוָ֔ה וְאֹ֣הֲבָ֔יו כְּצֵ֥את הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ בִּגְבֻרָת֑וֹ וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט הָאָ֖רֶץ אַרְבָּעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃ פ", "text": "So *abad* all-your-enemies, *YHWH*, but-those-loving-him like-going-forth-of the-sun in-its-might. And-*shaqat* the-land forty year", "grammar": { "כֵּ֠ן": "adverb - so/thus", "*abad*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will perish", "כָל־אוֹיְבֶ֙יךָ֙": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - all your enemies", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "וְאֹ֣הֲבָ֔יו": "waw conjunction + Qal participle, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - but those loving him", "כְּצֵ֥את": "preposition כ + Qal infinitive construct - like going forth of", "הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun", "בִּגְבֻרָת֑וֹ": "preposition ב + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in its might", "וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it had rest", "הָאָ֖רֶץ": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "אַרְבָּעִ֥ים": "number - forty", "שָׁנָֽה": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*abad*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost", "*shaqat*": "be quiet/rest/be at peace" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Judges.11.21", "source": "וַ֠יִּתֵּן יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־סִיח֧וֹן וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֛וֹ בְּיַ֥ד יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיַּכּ֑וּם וַיִּירַשׁ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י יוֹשֵׁ֖ב הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִֽיא׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet-sîḥôn* *wĕʾet-kol-ʿammô* in *yad* *yiśrāʾēl* *wayyakkûm* *wayyîraš* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾēt* all *ʾereṣ* *hāʾĕmōrî* *yôšēb* *hāʾāreṣ* *hahîʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun masculine plural construct with proper noun - God of Israel", "*ʾet-sîḥôn*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Sihon", "*wĕʾet-kol-ʿammô*": "conjunction with direct object marker and noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all his people", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct with preposition bet - into hand of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyakkûm*": "waw consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd plural with 3rd plural suffix - and they struck them", "*wayyîraš*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he possessed/conquered", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - inhabitant of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*wayyakkûm*": "struck them/defeated them/smote them", "*wayyîraš*": "possessed/inherited/conquered/dispossessed", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.24", "source": "וַיֹּאמְרוּ֙ אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה בְּיָדֵ֖נוּ אֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְגַם־נָמֹ֛גוּ כָּל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הָאָ֖רֶץ מִפָּנֵֽינוּ", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmərû* to-*Yəhôšuaʿ*, Surely-*nāṯan* *YHWH* in-our-hand *ʾet*-all-the-land and-also-*nāmōḡû* all-inhabitants-of the-land from-before-us", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmərû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*nāṯan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he has given", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*nāmōḡû*": "niphal perfect 3rd common plural - they have melted/fainted" }, "variants": { "*nāmōḡû*": "melted/fainted/dissolved" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.20", "source": "עַ֠ד אֲשֶׁר־יָנִ֨יחַ יְהוָ֥ה ׀ לֽ͏ַאֲחֵיכֶם֮ כָּכֶם֒ וְיָרְשׁ֣וּ גַם־הֵ֔ם אֶת־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם נֹתֵ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן וְשַׁבְתֶּ֗ם אִ֚ישׁ לִֽירֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֖תִּי לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "Until *ʿad* that-*ʾăšer*-gives-rest *yānîaḥ* *YHWH* to-brothers-your *laʾăḥêkem* like-you *kākem*, and-they-possess *wəyārəšû* also-*gam*-they *hēm* *ʾet*-the-land *hāʾāreṣ* which *ʾăšer* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* is-giving *nōtēn* to-them *lāhem* in-across *bəʿēber* the-*haYardēn*; and-you-shall-return *wəšabtem* each-man *ʾîš* to-possession-his *lîrūššātô* which *ʾăšer* I-have-given *nātattî* to-you-all *lākem*.", "grammar": { "*ʿad*": "preposition - until/unto", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*yānîaḥ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gives rest", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*laʾăḥêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to your brothers", "*kākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - like you", "*wəyārəšû*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they possess/inherit", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*nōtēn*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - giving", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*bəʿēber*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the region across", "*haYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wəšabtem*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall return", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*lîrūššātô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his possession", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*nātattî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you all" }, "variants": { "*yānîaḥ*": "give rest/cause to rest/set down", "*wəyārəšû*": "possess/inherit/dispossess", "*nōtēn*": "giving/putting/placing/appointing", "*ʿēber*": "region across/side/beyond", "*wəšabtem*": "return/turn back/repent", "*yərūššâ*": "possession/inheritance/property", "*nātattî*": "give/put/set/place/appoint" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.24", "source": "וְנָתַ֤ן מַלְכֵיהֶם֙ בְּיָדֶ֔ךָ וְהַאֲבַדְתָּ֣ אֶת־שְׁמָ֔ם מִתַּ֖חַת הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם לֹֽא־יִתְיַצֵּ֥ב אִישׁ֙ בְּפָנֶ֔יךָ עַ֥ד הִשְׁמִֽדְךָ֖ אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And he will *wənātan* their *malkêhem* into your *yādekā*, and you shall *wəhaʾăvadtā* their *šəmām* from under *haššāmāyim*; no *ʾîš* shall *yityaṣṣēv* before you, until you *hišmidkā* them.", "grammar": { "*wənātan*": "Qal perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he will give", "*malkêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their kings", "*yādekā*": "noun feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*wəhaʾăvadtā*": "Hiphil perfect consecutive 2nd masculine singular - and you shall destroy", "*šəmām*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their name", "*haššāmāyim*": "article + noun masculine plural - the heavens", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular - man", "*yityaṣṣēv*": "Hithpael imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will stand", "*hišmidkā*": "Hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your destroying" }, "variants": { "*wənātan*": "give/deliver/hand over", "*malkêhem*": "their kings/their rulers", "*yādekā*": "your hand/your power", "*wəhaʾăvadtā*": "destroy/eliminate/exterminate", "*šəmām*": "their name/their reputation/their memory", "*haššāmāyim*": "the heavens/the sky", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/anyone", "*yityaṣṣēv*": "stand/take a stand/stand firm", "*hišmidkā*": "your destroying/your annihilating/your exterminating" } }

  • Deut 31:4-5
    2 verses
    69%

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.4", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לְסִיח֥וֹן וּלְע֛וֹג מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וּלְאַרְצָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁמִ֖יד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿāśāh* *YHWH* to-them as *ʿāśāh* to-*Sîḥôn* and-to-*ʿÔg* *malkê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-to-*ʾarṣām*, which *hišmîd* them.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will do'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did'", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - 'Sihon'", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun - 'Og'", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'kings of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun - 'Amorite'", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*hišmîd*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he destroyed'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "will do/perform/execute", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/executed", "*hišmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.5", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה לִפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וַעֲשִׂיתֶ֣ם לָהֶ֔ם כְּכָל־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּ֖יתִי אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *û-nətānām* *YHWH* before-you, and *wa-ʿăśîtem* to-them according-to-all-the-*miṣwāh* which *ṣiwwîtî* you.", "grammar": { "*û-nətānām*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'and he will give them'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you will do'", "*miṣwāh*": "noun feminine singular - 'commandment'", "*ṣiwwîtî*": "piel perfect 1st singular - 'I commanded'" }, "variants": { "*û-nətānām*": "will give/deliver/hand over them", "*wa-ʿăśîtem*": "you will do/perform/execute", "*miṣwāh*": "commandment/precept/ordinance" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.24", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ הַבָּנִים֙ וַיִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַתַּכְנַ֨ע לִפְנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֤י הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ הַכְּנַ֣עֲנִ֔ים וַֽתִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּיָדָ֑ם וְאֶת־מַלְכֵיהֶם֙ וְאֶת־עַֽמְמֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת בָּהֶ֖ם כִּרְצוֹנָֽם׃", "text": "*wayyābōʾû habbānîm wayyîrəšû ʾet-hāʾāreṣ wattaḵnaʿ lipnêhem ʾet-yōšəbê hāʾāreṣ hakkənaʿănîm wattittənēm bəyādām wə-ʾet-malḵêhem wə-ʾet-ʿammê hāʾāreṣ laʿăśôt bāhem kirṣônām", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3mp - and they came", "*habbānîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the children/sons", "*wayyîrəšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3mp - and they possessed", "*ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*wattaḵnaʿ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 2ms - and you subdued", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - before them", "*ʾet-yōšəbê*": "direct object marker + qal participle, masculine plural construct - the inhabitants of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hakkənaʿănîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Canaanites", "*wattittənēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you gave them", "*bəyādām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3mp suffix - into their hand", "*wə-ʾet-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - and their kings", "*wə-ʾet-ʿammê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - and the peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - with them", "*kirṣônām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - according to their pleasure" }, "variants": { "*wayyîrəšû*": "possessed/inherited/took possession of", "*wattaḵnaʿ*": "subdued/humbled/brought down", "*yōšəbê hāʾāreṣ*": "inhabitants of the land/residents of the country", "*wattittənēm bəyādām*": "gave them into their hand/delivered them into their power", "*laʿăśôt bāhem kirṣônām*": "to do with them according to their pleasure/to treat them as they wished" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Joshua.11.8", "source": "וַיִּתְּנֵ֨ם יְהוָ֥ה בְּיַֽד־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ וַיַּכּוּם֒ וַֽיִּרְדְּפ֞וּם עַד־צִיד֣וֹן רַבָּ֗ה וְעַד֙ מִשְׂרְפ֣וֹת מַ֔יִם וְעַד־בִּקְעַ֥ת מִצְפֶּ֖ה מִזְרָ֑חָה וַיַּכֻּ֕ם עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־לָהֶ֖ם שָׂרִֽיד׃", "text": "And-*wayyittənēm* *YHWH* in-*yaḏ*-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*wayyakkûm* and-*wayyirədəp̄ûm* unto-*ṣîḏôn* *rabbâ* and-unto *miśrəp̄ôṯ* *mayim* and-unto-*biqʿaṯ* *miṣpeh* *mizrāḥâ* and-*wayyakkūm* until-*biltî* *hišʾîr*-to-them *śārîḏ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittənēm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - and he gave them", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH/the LORD", "*bəyaḏ*": "preposition ב + noun, construct - in hand of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*wayyakkûm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3mp + 3mp suffix - and they struck them", "*wayyirədəp̄ûm*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp + 3mp suffix - and they pursued them", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/as far as", "*ṣîḏôn*": "proper name - Sidon", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*wəʿaḏ*": "conjunction ו + preposition - and until", "*miśrəp̄ôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - burnings of", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*wəʿaḏ*": "conjunction ו + preposition - and until", "*biqʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - valley of", "*miṣpeh*": "proper name - Mizpeh", "*mizrāḥâ*": "noun + directional ה - eastward", "*wayyakkūm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3mp + 3mp suffix - and they struck them", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*biltî*": "negative particle - not", "*hišʾîr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - leaving/having left", "*lāhem*": "preposition ל + 3mp suffix - to them/for them", "*śārîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - survivor/remnant" }, "variants": { "*wayyittənēm*": "and he gave them/and he delivered them", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/control", "*wayyakkûm*": "and they struck them/and they defeated them", "*wayyirədəp̄ûm*": "and they pursued them/and they chased them", "*rabbâ*": "great/greater/large", "*miśrəp̄ôṯ*": "burnings/smelting place/hot springs", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*biqʿaṯ*": "valley/plain", "*mizrāḥâ*": "eastward/toward the east", "*biltî*": "not/without", "*hišʾîr*": "leaving/having left/sparing", "*śārîḏ*": "survivor/escapee/remnant" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.25", "source": "לֹא־יִתְיַצֵּ֥ב אִ֖ישׁ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֑ם פַּחְדְּכֶ֨ם וּמֽוֹרַאֲכֶ֜ם יִתֵּ֣ן ׀ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם עַל־פְּנֵ֤י כָל־הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תִּדְרְכוּ־בָ֔הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "*lō'-yityaṣṣēḇ 'îš bip̄nêḵem paḥdəḵem ûmôra'ăḵem yittēn YHWH 'ĕlōhêḵem 'al-pənê ḵol-hā'āreṣ 'ăšer tiḏrəḵû-ḇāh ka'ăšer dibbēr lāḵem*", "grammar": { "*lō'-yityaṣṣēḇ*": "negative particle with hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - not stand/set himself", "*'îš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/person", "*bip̄nêḵem*": "preposition with noun plural construct with possessive suffix - before/in front of you", "*paḥdəḵem*": "noun masculine singular with possessive suffix - your dread/fear", "*ûmôra'ăḵem*": "conjunction with noun masculine singular with possessive suffix - and your terror/fear", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will give/put/set", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*'ĕlōhêḵem*": "noun masculine plural with possessive suffix - your God", "*'al-pənê*": "preposition with noun plural construct - upon the face of", "*ḵol-hā'āreṣ*": "construct with definite article noun - all the land/earth", "*'ăšer*": "relative particle - which/that/who", "*tiḏrəḵû-ḇāh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with preposition and pronominal suffix - you will tread in it", "*ka'ăšer*": "compound preposition with relative particle - according to what/just as", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - spoke/promised", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with pronominal suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - to you" }, "variants": { "*lō'-yityaṣṣēḇ*": "not stand/withstand/resist/oppose", "*'îš*": "man/person/anyone/each", "*bip̄nêḵem*": "before you/in your presence/against you", "*paḥdəḵem*": "your dread/fear/terror/panic", "*ûmôra'ăḵem*": "your terror/fear/dread/awe", "*yittēn*": "give/put/set/place", "*'al-pənê*": "upon the face of/over/across", "*tiḏrəḵû-ḇāh*": "you will tread in it/you will walk on it", "*ka'ăšer*": "according to what/just as/as", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/said/promised/declared" } }

  • 42{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.42", "source": "וְאֵת כָּל־הַמְּלָכִים הָאֵלֶּה וְאֶת־אַרְצָם לָכַד יְהוֹשֻׁעַ פַּעַם אֶחָת כִּי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל נִלְחָם לְיִשְׂרָאֵל", "text": "*wə-ʾēt* all-the-*məlāḵîm* the-these *wə-ʾet*-*ʾarṣām* *lāḵaḏ* *Yəhôšūaʿ* *paʿam* *ʾeḥāṯ* *kî* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *nilḥām* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*məlāḵîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - kings", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*ʾarṣām*": "common noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*lāḵaḏ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he captured", "*Yəhôšūaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joshua", "*paʿam*": "common noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾeḥāṯ*": "numeral, feminine singular - one", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*nilḥām*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he fought", "to-*Yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - for Israel" }, "variants": { "*paʿam* *ʾeḥāṯ*": "once/at one time/all at once", "*nilḥām* to-*Yiśrāʾēl*": "fought for Israel/fought on behalf of Israel" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.6.19", "source": "לַהֲדֹ֥ף אֶת־כָּל־אֹיְבֶ֖יךָ מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָֽה", "text": "To-*lahadōp* *ʾet*-all-*ʾōyĕbêka* from-*mippānêka* as which *dibber* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*la-hadōp*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to thrust out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, construct - all of", "*ʾōyĕbêka*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*mi-ppānêka*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*hadōp*": "thrust out/drive away/repel", "*ʾōyĕbîm*": "enemies/foes/adversaries", "*pānîm*": "face/presence/before", "*dibber*": "spoke/said/promised" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Joshua.24.11", "source": "וַתַּעַבְר֣וּ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּן֮ וַתָּבֹ֣אוּ אֶל־יְרִיחוֹ֒ וַיִּלָּחֲמ֣וּ בָכֶ֣ם בַּעֲלֵֽי־יְ֠רִיחוֹ הָֽאֱמֹרִ֨י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֜י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֗י וְהֽ͏ַחִתִּי֙ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֔י הֽ͏ַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י וָאֶתֵּ֥ן אוֹתָ֖ם בְּיֶדְכֶֽם", "text": "And *wə-ta'aḇrū* *'eṯ*-*hayyardēn* and *wə-tāḇō'ū* to-*yərîḥōw* and *wə-yillāḥămū* against-you masters-of-*ba'ălê*-*yərîḥōw* the-*hā'ĕmōrî* and-the-*wəhappərizzî* and-the-*wəhakkəna'ănî* and-the-*wəhaḥittî* and-the-*wəhaggirggāšî* the-*haḥiwwî* and-the-*wəhayḇūsî* and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem*", "grammar": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you crossed over", "*'eṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you came", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*ba'ălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - masters/lords of", "*yərîḥōw*": "proper noun - Jericho", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*wəhappərizzî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Perizzite", "*wəhakkəna'ănî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Canaanite", "*wəhaḥittî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Hittite", "*wəhaggirggāšî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Girgashite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*wəhayḇūsî*": "conjunctive waw + definite article + proper noun - and the Jebusite", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand" }, "variants": { "*wə-ta'aḇrū*": "you crossed over/passed through", "*wə-tāḇō'ū*": "you came/entered/arrived at", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/waged war/battled", "*ba'ălê*": "masters/lords/citizens/men of", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Psalms.135.12", "source": "וְנָתַ֣ן אַרְצָ֣ם נַחֲלָ֑ה נַ֝חֲלָ֗ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל עַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wᵉnātan* *ʾarṣām* *naḥălāh* *naḥălāh* *lᵉYiśrāʾēl* *ʿammō*", "grammar": { "*wᵉnātan*": "conjunction + perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their land", "*naḥălāh*": "noun, feminine singular - inheritance/heritage", "*lᵉYiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Israel", "*ʿammō*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/their territory/their country", "*naḥălāh*": "inheritance/heritage/possession", "*ʿammō*": "his people/his nation/his community" } }

  • 4{ "verseID": "1 Kings.5.4", "source": "כִּי־ה֞וּא רֹדֶ֣ה ׀ בְּכָל־עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֗ר מִתִּפְסַח֙ וְעַד־עַזָּ֔ה בְּכָל־מַלְכֵ֖י עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֑ר וְשָׁל֗וֹם הָ֥יָה ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־עֲבָרָ֖יו מִסָּבִֽיב׃", "text": "For-*hûʾ* *rōdeh* in-all-*ʿēver* the-*nāhār* from-*Tifsaḥ* and-unto-*ʿAzzāh* in-all-*malkê* *ʿēver* the-*nāhār* and-*šālôm* *hāyāh* to-him from-all-*ʿăvārâw* from-*sāvîv*", "grammar": { "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*rōdeh*": "participle, Qal masculine singular - having dominion/ruling", "*ʿēver*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*nāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the river", "*Tifsaḥ*": "proper noun - Tiphsah (city on Euphrates)", "*ʿAzzāh*": "proper noun - Gaza", "*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*hāyāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*ʿăvārâw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sides", "*sāvîv*": "adverb - around/surrounding" }, "variants": { "*rōdeh*": "ruling/having dominion/holding sway", "*ʿēver*": "region across/beyond/side", "*šālôm*": "peace/well-being/safety/prosperity", "*ʿăvārâw*": "his sides/regions/borders" } }

  • 39{ "verseID": "2 Kings.17.39", "source": "כִּ֛י אִֽם־אֶת־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖ם תִּירָ֑אוּ וְהוּא֙ יַצִּ֣יל אֶתְכֶ֔ם מִיַּ֖ד כָּל־אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃", "text": "*kî* *ʾim*-*ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *tîrāʾû* *wə-hûʾ* *yaṣṣîl* *ʾetkem* *mi-yad* *kol*-*ʾōyəbêkem*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/but", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if/but", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your God", "*tîrāʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp - you shall fear", "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + 3ms pronoun - and he", "*yaṣṣîl*": "Hiphil imperfect 3ms - will deliver", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2mp suffix - you", "*mi-yad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*kol*": "masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your enemies" }, "variants": { "*kî ʾim*": "but rather/only/except", "*tîrāʾû*": "fear/revere/worship", "*mi-yad*": "from hand of/from power of/from (idiom for control)" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.12.11", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ אֶת־יְרֻבַּ֣עַל וְאֶת־בְּדָ֔ן וְאֶת־יִפְתָּ֖ח וְאֶת־שְׁמוּאֵ֑ל וַיַּצֵּ֨ל אֶתְכֶ֜ם מִיַּ֤ד אֹֽיְבֵיכֶם֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב וַתֵּשְׁב֖וּ בֶּֽטַח׃", "text": "*wa-yišlaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*yərubbaʿal* *wə-ʾet*-*bədān* *wə-ʾet*-*yiptāḥ* *wə-ʾet*-*šəmûʾēl* *wa-yaṣṣēl* *ʾetkem* *miyyad* *ʾōyəbêkem* *mi-sābîb* *wa-tēšbû* *beṭaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾet*-*yərubbaʿal*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Jerubbaal", "*wə-ʾet*-*bədān*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Bedan", "*wə-ʾet*-*yiptāḥ*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Jephthah", "*wə-ʾet*-*šəmûʾēl*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Samuel", "*wa-yaṣṣēl*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he delivered", "*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from the hand of", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*mi-sābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around", "*wa-tēšbû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you lived", "*beṭaḥ*": "noun masculine singular - securely" }, "variants": { "*yərubbaʿal*": "Jerubbaal/Gideon", "*bədān*": "Bedan/Barak (possibly)", "*wa-yaṣṣēl*": "and he delivered/rescued/saved", "*mi-sābîb*": "from around/from all sides/from all around", "*wa-tēšbû*": "and you lived/dwelled/settled", "*beṭaḥ*": "securely/in safety/confidently" } }

  • 30{ "verseID": "Judges.3.30", "source": "וַתִּכָּנַ֤ע מוֹאָב֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא תַּ֖חַת יַ֣ד יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַתִּשְׁקֹ֥ט הָאָ֖רֶץ שְׁמוֹנִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And-*wattikkānaʿ* *môʾāb* in-the-*yôm* the-*hahûʾ* *taḥat* hand *yiśrāʾēl* and-*wattišqōṭ* the-*hāʾāreṣ* eighty *šānāh*.", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction + consecutive - and", "*tikkānaʿ*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - she was subdued", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ba-yôm*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - in the day", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*taḥat*": "preposition - under", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa-tišqōṭ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she rested", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - the land", "*šĕmônîm*": "numeral - eighty", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*s*": "section marker" }, "variants": { "*wattikkānaʿ*": "and it was subdued/humbled/brought low", "*taḥat yad*": "under the hand of/under the authority of", "*wattišqōṭ*": "and it rested/was quiet/had peace", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/country/territory" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.21", "source": "וַיָּשֻׁבוּ֩ כָל־הָעָ֨ם אֶל־הַמַּחֲנֶ֧ה אֶל־יְהוֹשֻׁ֛עַ מַקֵּדָ֖ה בְּשָׁל֑וֹם לֹֽא־חָרַ֞ץ לִבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל לְאִ֖ישׁ אֶת־לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yāšubû* all the *ʿām* to the *maḥăneh* to *Yəhôšuaʿ* *Maqqēdâ* in *šālôm* not *ḥāraṣ* to *bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾîš* *ʾet-ləšōnô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāšubû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they returned", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*maḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*Maqqēdâ*": "proper noun - Makkedah", "*šālôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace", "*ḥāraṣ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular with negative particle - did not sharpen/point", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾet-ləšōnô*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tongue" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāšubû*": "returned/came back", "*ʿām*": "people/nation", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "Joshua", "*Maqqēdâ*": "Makkedah (place name)", "*šālôm*": "peace/safety/welfare", "*ḥāraṣ*": "sharpen/point/move (idiomatically: harm/oppose/criticize)", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "Israel", "*ʾîš*": "man/anyone/person", "*ʾet-ləšōnô*": "his tongue (idiomatically: spoke against/criticized)" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Joshua.23.3", "source": "וְאַתֶּ֣ם רְאִיתֶ֗ם אֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֛ם לְכָל־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִפְּנֵיכֶ֑ם כִּ֚י יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֔ם ה֖וּא הַנִּלְחָ֥ם לָכֶֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾattem* *rəʾîtem* *ʾēt* all that *ʿāśāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* to all the *gôyim* the *ʾēlleh* from *pənêkem* because *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* *hûʾ* the *nniləḥām* for you.", "grammar": { "*ʾattem*": "2mp independent pronoun - you", "*rəʾîtem*": "qal perfect 2mp - you have seen", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3ms - he did/has done", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your God", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the nations", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your faces/presence", "*hûʾ*": "3ms independent pronoun - he", "*nniləḥām*": "niphal participle ms - the one fighting" }, "variants": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker (untranslatable)", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/accomplished", "*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "your God/your gods/your deity", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*mippənêkem*": "from before you/from your presence/because of you", "*nniləḥām*": "fighting/warring/battling" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.36", "source": "מֵֽעֲרֹעֵ֡ר אֲשֶׁר֩ עַל־שְׂפַת־נַ֨חַל אַרְנֹ֜ן וְהָעִ֨יר אֲשֶׁ֤ר בַּנַּ֙חַל֙ וְעַד־הַגִּלְעָ֔ד לֹ֤א הָֽיְתָה֙ קִרְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂגְבָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־הַכֹּ֕ל נָתַ֛ן יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְפָנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "From-*ʿArōʿēr* which on-*śepat*-*naḥal* *ʾArnōn* and-the-*ʿîr* which in-the-*naḥal* and-until-the-*Gilʿād*, not *hāyetâ* *qiryâ* which *śāḡebâ* from-us; *ʾet*-the-all *nātan* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* to-*pānênû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿArōʿēr*": "proper noun - Aroer (place name)", "*śepat*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - edge/bank of", "*naḥal*": "common noun, masculine, singular - stream/valley", "*ʾArnōn*": "proper noun - Arnon (place name)", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city", "*Gilʿād*": "proper noun - Gilead (place name)", "*hāyetâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she/it was", "*qiryâ*": "common noun, feminine, singular - city/town", "*śāḡebâ*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - was too strong/too high", "*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "common noun, plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our faces/before us" }, "variants": { "*śepat*": "edge/bank/shore", "*naḥal*": "stream/valley/wadi", "*hāyetâ*": "was/existed/happened", "*qiryâ*": "city/town/settlement", "*śāḡebâ*": "was too high/was too strong/was inaccessible", "*nātan*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*pānênû*": "before us/in our presence/in front of us" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.6", "source": "כִּ֣י ׀ אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֗ה הָלְכ֣וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ בַּמִּדְבָּר֒ עַד־תֹּ֨ם כָּל־הַגּ֜וֹי אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ הַיֹּצְאִ֣ים מִמִּצְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־שָׁמְע֖וּ בְּק֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִשְׁבַּ֤ע יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם לְבִלְתִּ֞י הַרְאוֹתָ֣ם אֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁבַּ֨ע יְהוָ֤ה לֽ͏ַאֲבוֹתָם֙ לָ֣תֶת לָ֔נוּ אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "For *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānâ* *hāləḵû* *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* in *hammiḏbār* until *tōm* all *haggôy* *ʾanšê* *hammilḥāmâ* *hayyōṣəʾîm* from *miṣrayim* who not *šāməʿû* to *qôl* *YHWH*, who *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to them to not *harʾôṯām* *ʾeṯ* *hāʾāreṣ* which *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to *ʾăḇôṯām* to give to us, *ʾereṣ* *zāḇaṯ* *ḥālāḇ* *ûḏəḇāš*.", "grammar": { "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānâ*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*hāləḵû*": "3rd common plural qal perfect - they walked", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*hammiḏbār*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the wilderness", "*tōm*": "infinitive construct - completion of", "*haggôy*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the nation", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the war/battle", "*hayyōṣəʾîm*": "definite article + participle masculine plural qal - the ones coming out", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*šāməʿû*": "3rd common plural qal perfect - they listened/obeyed", "*qôl*": "noun masculine singular construct - voice of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*nišbaʿ*": "3rd masculine singular niphal perfect - he swore", "*harʾôṯām*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to show them", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*zāḇaṯ*": "qal participle feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāḇ*": "noun masculine singular - milk", "*ûḏəḇāš*": "conjunction + noun masculine singular - and honey" }, "variants": { "*hāləḵû*": "they walked/traveled/journeyed", "*tōm*": "completion/end/finishing", "*haggôy*": "the nation/people/community", "*ʾanšê*": "men of/warriors of", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "the war/battle/fighting", "*hayyōṣəʾîm*": "the ones coming out/exiting/departing", "*šāməʿû*": "they listened/heard/obeyed", "*qôl*": "voice/sound/command", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/promised/took an oath", "*harʾôṯām*": "to show them/to cause them to see", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "the land/earth/ground", "*ʾăḇôṯām*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*zāḇaṯ*": "flowing with/oozing with", "*ḥālāḇ*": "milk/dairy", "*ûḏəḇāš*": "and honey/sweetness" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Judges.2.15", "source": "בְּכֹ֣ל ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יָצְא֗וּ יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָיְתָה־בָּ֣ם לְרָעָ֔ה כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וְכַאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶ֑ם וַיֵּ֥צֶר לָהֶ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "In-all that *yāṣəʾû* *yaḏ*-*YHWH* *hāyətāh*-against-them for-*rāʿāh* as *dibber* *YHWH* and-as *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to-them and-*wayyēṣer* to-them very", "grammar": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they went out", "*yaḏ*": "feminine singular construct - hand of", "*hāyətāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - it was", "*rāʿāh*": "feminine singular noun - evil/harm", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he swore", "*wayyēṣer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was distressing" }, "variants": { "*yāṣəʾû*": "they went out/went forth", "*yaḏ*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyətāh*": "was/became/existed", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/harm/distress", "*dibber*": "he spoke/said/declared", "*nišbaʿ*": "he swore/took an oath", "*wayyēṣer*": "it was distressing/troubling/narrow" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "Joshua.10.25", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם֙ יְהוֹשֻׁ֔עַ אַל־תִּֽירְא֖וּ וְאַל־תֵּחָ֑תּוּ חִזְק֣וּ וְאִמְצ֔וּ כִּ֣י כָ֗כָה יַעֲשֶׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לְכָל־אֹ֣יְבֵיכֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֖ם נִלְחָמִ֥ים אוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-yōʾmer* to them *Yəhôšuaʿ* not *tîrəʾû* and not *tēḥāttû* *ḥizqû* and *ʾimṣû* because *kākâ* *yaʿăśeh* *YHWH* to all *ʾōyəbêkem* whom *ʾattem* *nilḥāmîm* them", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua", "*tîrəʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with negative particle - do not fear", "*tēḥāttû*": "Niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural with negative particle - do not be dismayed", "*ḥizqû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - be strong", "*ʾimṣû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - be courageous", "*kākâ*": "adverb - thus/in this way", "*yaʿăśeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will do", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies", "*ʾattem*": "2nd masculine plural pronoun - you", "*nilḥāmîm*": "Niphal participle, masculine plural - fighting" }, "variants": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*Yəhôšuaʿ*": "Joshua", "*tîrəʾû*": "fear/be afraid", "*tēḥāttû*": "be dismayed/be terrified/be discouraged", "*ḥizqû*": "be strong/strengthen yourselves", "*ʾimṣû*": "be courageous/be brave", "*kākâ*": "thus/like this/in this manner", "*yaʿăśeh*": "will do/will act/will perform", "*ʾōyəbêkem*": "your enemies/your adversaries", "*nilḥāmîm*": "fighting/battling/warring against" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.15", "source": "וְגַ֤ם יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָ֣יְתָה בָּ֔ם לְהֻמָּ֖ם מִקֶּ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃", "text": "And also *yad*-*YHWH* *hāyetāh* in them to *lehummām* from *qereb* the *maḥăneh* until *tummām*", "grammar": { "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyetāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*lehummām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to discomfit them", "*qereb*": "noun masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥăneh*": "noun masculine singular - camp", "*tummām*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being finished" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyetāh*": "was/existed/happened", "*lehummām*": "to discomfit them/destroy them/cause panic among them", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/among", "*tummām*": "their being consumed/their end/their destruction" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.32.22", "source": "וַתִּתֵּ֤ן לָהֶם֙ אֶת־הָאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתָּ לַאֲבוֹתָ֖ם לָתֵ֣ת לָהֶ֑ם אֶ֛רֶץ זָבַ֥ת חָלָ֖ב וּדְבָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*wa-tittēn* to-them *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*zōʾt* *ʾăšer*-*nišbaʿtā* to-*ʾăbôtām* *lātēt* to-them *ʾereṣ* *zābat* *ḥālāb* *û-dəbāš*", "grammar": { "*wa-tittēn*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun feminine singular - land", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative adjective feminine singular - this", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nišbaʿtā*": "niphal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you swore", "*ʾăbôtām*": "common noun masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers", "*lātēt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to give", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*zābat*": "qal participle feminine singular construct - flowing with", "*ḥālāb*": "common noun masculine singular - milk", "*û-dəbāš*": "conjunction + common noun masculine singular - and honey" }, "variants": { "*tittēn*": "gave/granted/bestowed", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*nišbaʿtā*": "swore/took an oath/promised", "*ʾăbôtām*": "their fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*lātēt*": "to give/grant/bestow", "*zābat*": "flowing with/exuding/producing abundantly", "*ḥālāb*": "milk/dairy", "*dəbāš*": "honey/syrup" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Joshua.5.1", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כִשְׁמֹ֣עַ כָּל־מַלְכֵ֣י הָאֱמֹרִ֡י אֲשֶׁר֩ בְּעֵ֨בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן יָ֗מָּה וְכָל־מַלְכֵ֤י הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עַל־הַיָּ֔ם אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֧י הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן מִפְּנֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל עַד־עָבְרָ֑ם וַיִּמַּ֣ס לְבָבָ֗ם וְלֹא־הָ֨יָה בָ֥ם עוֹד֙ ר֔וּחַ מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *kišəmōʿa* all *malkê* *hāʾĕmōrî* who were in *ʿēber* the *yarrədēn* *yāmmâ* and all *malkê* *hakkənaʿănî* who were on the *yām*, *ʾēt* that *hôbîš* *YHWH* *ʾet* waters of the *yarrədēn* from before *bənê-yiśrāʾēl* until *ʿāḇrām*, and *wayyimmas* their *ləḇāḇām* and not *hāyâ* in them further *rûaḥ* from before *bənê-yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masc. singular qal imperfect 'to be' - and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "preposition + infinitive construct of 'to hear' - when hearing", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural of 'king' - kings of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ʿēber*": "noun, masculine singular construct - region across/beyond", "*yarrədēn*": "proper noun - Jordan (river)", "*yāmmâ*": "noun + directional suffix - westward/seaward", "*hakkənaʿănî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Canaanite", "*yām*": "noun, masculine singular - sea", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hôbîš*": "3rd masculine singular hiphil perfect - dried up/made dry", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct chain - sons of Israel", "*ʿāḇrām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their crossing", "*wayyimmas*": "waw-consecutive + 3rd masculine singular niphal imperfect - and it melted", "*ləḇāḇām*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their heart", "*hāyâ*": "3rd masculine singular qal perfect - was/existed", "*rûaḥ*": "noun feminine singular - spirit/breath/courage" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kišəmōʿa*": "when hearing/as they heard", "*ʿēber*": "region across/beyond/side", "*yāmmâ*": "westward/toward the sea", "*hôbîš*": "dried up/made dry/caused to be dry", "*wayyimmas*": "melted/dissolved/became discouraged", "*ləḇāḇām*": "their heart/inner being/mind", "*rûaḥ*": "spirit/breath/courage/resolve" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.14.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לִֽיהוּדָ֜ה נִבְנֶ֣ה ׀ אֶת־הֶעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֗לֶּה וְנָסֵ֨ב חוֹמָ֣ה וּמִגְדָּלִים֮ דְּלָתַ֣יִם וּבְרִיחִים֒ עוֹדֶ֨נּוּ הָאָ֜רֶץ לְפָנֵ֗ינוּ כִּ֤י דָרַ֙שְׁנוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ דָּרַ֕שְׁנוּ וַיָּ֥נַֽח לָ֖נוּ מִסָּבִ֑יב וַיִּבְנ֖וּ וַיַּצְלִֽיחוּ", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *lî-hûdāh* *nibneh* *ʾet-he-ʿārîm* *hā-ʾēlleh* *wə-nāsēb* *ḥômāh* *û-migdālîm* *dəlātayim* *û-bərîḥîm* *ʿôdennû* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *lə-pānênû* *kî* *dārašnû* *ʾet-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *dārašnû* *wə-yānaḥ* *lānû* *mi-ssābîb* *wə-yibnû* *wə-yaṣlîḥû*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*lî-hûdāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Judah", "*nibneh*": "Qal imperfect 1cp cohortative - let us build", "*ʾet-he-ʿārîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the cities", "*hā-ʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*wə-nāsēb*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 1cp cohortative - and let us surround", "*ḥômāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wall", "*û-migdālîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and towers", "*dəlātayim*": "noun, feminine dual - double doors/gates", "*û-bərîḥîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and bars", "*ʿôdennû*": "adverb + suffix 1cp - while we still have", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*lə-pānênû*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - before us", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for", "*dārašnû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have sought", "*ʾet-YHWH*": "direct object marker + divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1cp suffix - our God", "*dārašnû*": "Qal perfect 1cp - we have sought (repeated for emphasis)", "*wə-yānaḥ*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he gave rest", "*lānû*": "preposition + 1cp suffix - to us", "*mi-ssābîb*": "preposition + adverb - from around/on all sides", "*wə-yibnû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they built", "*wə-yaṣlîḥû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they prospered/succeeded" }, "variants": { "*nāsēb*": "surround/encircle/put around", "*dārašnû*": "sought/inquired of/consulted/required", "*yānaḥ*": "gave rest/provided peace", "*yaṣlîḥû*": "succeeded/prospered/had success" } }