Matt 12:3-7 : 3 {
"verseID": "Matthew.12.3",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ εἶπεν αὐτοῖς, Οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε τί ἐποίησεν Δαυίδ, ὅτε ἐπείνασεν αὐτὸς, καὶ οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ·",
"text": "He *de* *eipen* to them, Not *anegnōte* what *epoiēsen* *David*, when *epeinasen* he, and those *met* him;",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke",
"*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you read",
"*epoiēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - did/made",
"*David*": "nominative, masculine, singular - David",
"*epeinasen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - became hungry/hungered",
"*met*": "preposition with genitive - with"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]",
"*eipen*": "said/told/spoke",
"*anegnōte*": "have you read/did you read",
"*epoiēsen*": "did/made/performed",
"*epeinasen*": "was hungry/became hungry/hungered"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Matthew.12.4",
"source": "Πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ Θεοῦ, καὶ τοὺς ἄρτους τῆς προθέσεως ἔφαγεν, ὃυς οὐκ ἐξὸν ἦν αὐτῷ φαγεῖν, οὐδὲ τοῖς μετʼ αὐτοῦ, εἰ μὴ τοῖς ἱερεῦσιν μόνοις;",
"text": "How *eisēlthen* into the *oikon* of the *Theou*, and the *artous* of the *protheseōs* *ephagen*, which not *exon* *ēn* for him *phagein*, *oude* for those *met* him, *ei mē* for the *hiereusin* *monois*?",
"grammar": {
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - entered/went into",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/dwelling",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God/deity",
"*artous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - loaves/bread",
"*protheseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - presentation/setting forth",
"*ephagen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ate/consumed",
"*exon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - lawful/permitted",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*phagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to eat",
"*oude*": "negative conjunction - nor/neither/not even",
"*met*": "preposition with genitive - with",
"*ei mē*": "conditional exception - except/if not",
"*hiereusin*": "dative, masculine, plural - priests",
"*monois*": "dative, masculine, plural - only/alone"
},
"variants": {
"*eisēlthen*": "entered/went into",
"*oikon*": "house/dwelling/temple",
"*artous*": "loaves/bread",
"*protheseōs*": "presentation/showbread/consecrated bread",
"*ephagen*": "ate/consumed",
"*exon*": "lawful/permitted/allowed",
"*phagein*": "to eat/to consume",
"*hiereusin*": "priests/temple officials",
"*monois*": "only/alone/exclusively"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Matthew.12.5",
"source": "Ἢ οὐκ ἀνέγνωτε ἐν τῷ νόμῳ, ὅτι τοῖς σάββασιν οἱ ἱερεῖς ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ τὸ σάββατον βεβηλοῦσιν, καὶ ἀναίτιοί εἰσιν;",
"text": "Or not *anegnōte* in the *nomō*, that on the *sabbasin* the *hiereis* in the *hierō* the *sabbaton* *bebēlousin*, and *anaitioi* *eisin*?",
"grammar": {
"*anegnōte*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you read",
"*nomō*": "dative, masculine, singular - law",
"*sabbasin*": "dative, neuter, plural - sabbaths/sabbath days",
"*hiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - priests",
"*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary",
"*sabbaton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - sabbath",
"*bebēlousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - profane/desecrate",
"*anaitioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - guiltless/innocent",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - are/exist"
},
"variants": {
"*anegnōte*": "have you read/did you read",
"*nomō*": "law/Torah",
"*hiereis*": "priests/temple officials",
"*hierō*": "temple/sanctuary",
"*bebēlousin*": "profane/desecrate/break",
"*anaitioi*": "guiltless/innocent/blameless"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Matthew.12.6",
"source": "Λέγω δὲ ὑμῖν, Ὅτι τοῦ ἱεροῦ μεῖζόν ἐστιν ὧδε.",
"text": "*Legō* *de* to you, That of the *hierou* *meizon* *estin* *hōde*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I say/tell",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple/sanctuary",
"*meizon*": "comparative adjective, nominative, neuter, singular - greater/larger",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*hōde*": "adverb - here/in this place"
},
"variants": {
"*Legō*": "I say/I tell/I speak",
"*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]",
"*hierou*": "temple/sanctuary",
"*meizon*": "greater/larger/more important",
"*hōde*": "here/in this place/now"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Matthew.12.7",
"source": "Εἰ δὲ ἐγνώκειτε τί ἐστιν, Ἔλεον θέλω, καὶ οὐ θυσίαν, οὐκ ἂν κατεδικάσατε τοὺς ἀναιτίους.",
"text": "If *de* you had *egnōkeite* what *estin*, '*Eleon* *thelō*, and not *thysian*,' not *an* you would have *katedikasate* the *anaitous*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*egnōkeite*": "pluperfect active indicative, 2nd person plural - you had known",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/means",
"*Eleon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - mercy/compassion",
"*thelō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I desire/want",
"*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice",
"*an*": "particle indicating contingency with past indicative - would",
"*katedikasate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person plural - you condemned/judged",
"*anaitous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - innocent/guiltless"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now [transitional particle]",
"*egnōkeite*": "had known/had understood",
"*Eleon*": "mercy/compassion/kindness",
"*thelō*": "I desire/I want/I wish",
"*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*katedikasate*": "condemned/judged against/pronounced guilty",
"*anaitous*": "innocent/guiltless/blameless ones"
}
}