1{
"verseID": "Leviticus.10.1",
"source": "וַיִּקְח֣וּ בְנֵֽי־אַ֠הֲרֹן נָדָ֨ב וַאֲבִיה֜וּא אִ֣ישׁ מַחְתָּת֗וֹ וַיִתְּנ֤וּ בָהֵן֙ אֵ֔שׁ וַיָּשִׂ֥ימוּ עָלֶ֖יהָ קְטֹ֑רֶת וַיַּקְרִ֜בוּ לִפְנֵ֤י יְהוָה֙ אֵ֣שׁ זָרָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹ֦א צִוָּ֖ה אֹתָֽם",
"text": "And *wə-yiqqəḥû* *bənê*-*ʾahărōn* *nāḏāḇ* and-*ʾăḇîhûʾ* *ʾîš* *maḥtātô* and-*wə-yittənû* in-them *ʾēš* and-*wə-yāśîmû* upon-it *qəṭōreṯ* and-*wə-yaqqriḇû* before *YHWH* *ʾēš* *zārâ* which not *ṣiwwâ* them",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yiqqəḥû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they took",
"*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*nāḏāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nadab",
"*ʾăḇîhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abihu",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular, absolute - each man",
"*maḥtātô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his censer",
"*wə-yittənû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they put",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - fire",
"*wə-yāśîmû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they placed",
"*qəṭōreṯ*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - incense",
"*wə-yaqqriḇû*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they offered/brought near",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - fire",
"*zārâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - strange/unauthorized",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾîš*": "each/man/each man",
"*maḥtātô*": "his censer/fire-pan",
"*ʾēš*": "fire/flame",
"*qəṭōreṯ*": "incense/smoke offering",
"*zārâ*": "strange/foreign/unauthorized/profane"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Leviticus.10.2",
"source": "וַתֵּ֥צֵא אֵ֛שׁ מִלִּפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וַתֹּ֣אכַל אוֹתָ֑ם וַיָּמֻ֖תוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה",
"text": "And-*wə-tēṣēʾ* *ʾēš* from-before *YHWH* and-*wə-tōʾḵal* them and-*wə-yāmuṯû* before *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-tēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it went out/came forth",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular, absolute - fire",
"*wə-tōʾḵal*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it consumed/devoured",
"*wə-yāmuṯû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they died"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēš*": "fire/flame",
"*tōʾḵal*": "consumed/devoured/ate"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Leviticus.10.3",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֗ן הוּא֩ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה ׀ לֵאמֹר֙ בִּקְרֹבַ֣י אֶקָּדֵ֔שׁ וְעַל־פְּנֵ֥י כָל־הָעָ֖ם אֶכָּבֵ֑ד וַיִּדֹּ֖ם אַהֲרֹֽן",
"text": "And-*wə-yōʾmer* *mōšeh* to-*ʾahărōn* he that-*ʾăšer-dibbēr* *YHWH* *lēʾmōr* by-*biqrōḇay* *ʾeqqāḏēš* and-upon-faces all-*hāʿām* *ʾekkāḇēḏ* and-*wə-yiddōm* *ʾahărōn*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*ʾăšer-dibbēr*": "relative pronoun + Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*biqrōḇay*": "preposition + Qal participle, masculine plural construct with 1st singular suffix - in those near to me",
"*ʾeqqāḏēš*": "Niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be sanctified/shown holy",
"*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the people",
"*ʾekkāḇēḏ*": "Niphal imperfect, 1st singular - I will be glorified/honored",
"*wə-yiddōm*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was silent",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron"
},
"variants": {
"*biqrōḇay*": "in those who draw near to me/through those who are near me",
"*ʾeqqāḏēš*": "I will be sanctified/I will show myself holy/I must be regarded as holy",
"*ʾekkāḇēḏ*": "I will be glorified/I will be honored/I will show myself glorious"
}
}
4{
"verseID": "Leviticus.10.4",
"source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א מֹשֶׁ֗ה אֶל־מִֽישָׁאֵל֙ וְאֶ֣ל אֶלְצָפָ֔ן בְּנֵ֥י עֻזִּיאֵ֖ל דֹּ֣ד אַהֲרֹ֑ן וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם קִ֠רְב֞וּ שְׂא֤וּ אֶת־אֲחֵיכֶם֙ מֵאֵ֣ת פְּנֵי־הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ אֶל־מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה",
"text": "And-*wə-yiqrāʾ* *mōšeh* to-*mîšāʾēl* and-to *ʾelṣāp̄ān* *bənê* *ʿuzzîʾēl* *dōḏ* *ʾahărōn* and-*wə-yōʾmer* to-them *qirḇû* *śəʾû* *ʾeṯ*-brothers-your from-presence *pənê*-*haqqōḏeš* to-outside to-*lammaḥăneh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*mîšāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mishael",
"*ʾelṣāp̄ān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Elzaphan",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʿuzzîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Uzziel",
"*dōḏ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uncle of",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*qirḇû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - come near/approach",
"*śəʾû*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - carry/lift up",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face/presence of",
"*haqqōḏeš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - the sanctuary/holy place",
"*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - to the camp"
},
"variants": {
"*dōḏ*": "uncle/relative",
"*qirḇû*": "come near/approach/draw near",
"*pənê*": "face/presence/front of",
"*haqqōḏeš*": "the sanctuary/the holy place/holiness"
}
}
5{
"verseID": "Leviticus.10.5",
"source": "וַֽיִּקְרְב֗וּ וַיִּשָּׂאֻם֙ בְּכֻתֳּנֹתָ֔ם אֶל־מִח֖וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֥ר מֹשֶֽׁה",
"text": "And-*wə-yiqrəḇû* and-*wə-yiśśāʾum* in-*bəḵuttŏnōṯām* to-outside to-*lammaḥăneh* as-which *dibbēr* *mōšeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yiqrəḇû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they approached",
"*wə-yiśśāʾum*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they carried them",
"*bəḵuttŏnōṯām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their tunics",
"*lammaḥăneh*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular, absolute - to the camp",
"*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*bəḵuttŏnōṯām*": "in their tunics/in their garments/with their coats"
}
}