28 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.28",
"source": "וְהָלַכְתִּ֥י עִמָּכֶ֖ם בַּחֲמַת־קֶ֑רִי וְיִסַּרְתִּ֤י אֶתְכֶם֙ אַף־אָ֔נִי שֶׁ֖בַע עַל־חַטֹּאתֵיכֶם׃",
"text": "And *wə-hālaḵtî* with you *ʿimmāḵem* in *ba-ḥămaṯ*-*qerî* and *wə-yissartî* you *ʾeṯḵem* also *ʾap̄*-*ʾānî* *šeḇaʿ* for *ʿal*-*ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hālaḵtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will walk",
"*ʿimmāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - with you",
"*ba-ḥămaṯ*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in fury of",
"*qerî*": "masculine singular noun - hostility",
"*wə-yissartî*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will chastise",
"*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you",
"*ʾap̄*": "conjunction/particle - also/even",
"*ʾānî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*šeḇaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - for/because of",
"*ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sins"
},
"variants": {
"*hālaḵtî*": "walk/go/behave",
"*ḥămaṯ*": "heat/fury/wrath",
"*qerî*": "hostility/contrariness/opposition",
"*yissartî*": "chastise/discipline/punish",
"*ʾap̄*": "also/even/indeed",
"*šeḇaʿ*": "seven (possibly meaning 'sevenfold')",
"*ḥaṭṭōʾṯêḵem*": "sins/offenses"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.29",
"source": "וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם בְּשַׂ֣ר בְּנֵיכֶ֑ם וּבְשַׂ֥ר בְּנֹתֵיכֶ֖ם תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃",
"text": "And *wa-ʾăḵaltem* *bəśar* *bənêḵem* and *û-ḇəśar* *bənōṯêḵem* *tōʾḵēlû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-ʾăḵaltem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you will eat",
"*bəśar*": "masculine singular construct - flesh of",
"*bənêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sons",
"*û-ḇəśar*": "conjunction + masculine singular construct - and flesh of",
"*bənōṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your daughters",
"*tōʾḵēlû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will eat"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăḵaltem*": "eat/consume/devour",
"*bəśar*": "flesh/meat/body",
"*bənêḵem*": "your sons/children (male)",
"*bənōṯêḵem*": "your daughters/children (female)",
"*tōʾḵēlû*": "eat/consume/devour"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.30",
"source": "וְהִשְׁמַדְתִּ֞י אֶת־בָּמֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם וְהִכְרַתִּי֙ אֶת־חַמָּ֣נֵיכֶ֔ם וְנָֽתַתִּי֙ אֶת־פִּגְרֵיכֶ֔ם עַל־פִּגְרֵ֖י גִּלּוּלֵיכֶ֑ם וְגָעֲלָ֥ה נַפְשִׁ֖י אֶתְכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *wə-hišmaḏtî* *ʾet*-*bāmōṯêḵem* and *wə-hiḵrattî* *ʾet*-*ḥammānêḵem* and *wə-nāṯattî* *ʾet*-*piḡrêḵem* upon *ʿal*-*piḡrê* *gillûlêḵem* and *wə-ḡāʿălâ* *nap̄šî* you *ʾeṯḵem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-hišmaḏtî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will destroy",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bāmōṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your high places",
"*wə-hiḵrattî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will cut off",
"*ḥammānêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sun-pillars",
"*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will put",
"*piḡrêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your corpses",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon",
"*piḡrê*": "masculine plural construct - corpses of",
"*gillûlêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your idols",
"*wə-ḡāʿălâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and will abhor",
"*nap̄šî*": "feminine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my soul",
"*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you"
},
"variants": {
"*hišmaḏtî*": "destroy/annihilate/exterminate",
"*bāmōṯêḵem*": "high places/cult platforms",
"*hiḵrattî*": "cut off/cut down/destroy",
"*ḥammānêḵem*": "sun-pillars/incense altars",
"*nāṯattî*": "give/put/place",
"*piḡrêḵem*": "corpses/dead bodies",
"*gillûlêḵem*": "idols/images/dung-idols",
"*ḡāʿălâ*": "abhor/loathe/reject",
"*nap̄šî*": "my soul/life/self"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.31",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֤י אֶת־עָֽרֵיכֶם֙ חָרְבָּ֔ה וַהֲשִׁמּוֹתִ֖י אֶת־מִקְדְּשֵׁיכֶ֑ם וְלֹ֣א אָרִ֔יחַ בְּרֵ֖יחַ נִיחֹֽחֲכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *wə-nāṯattî* *ʾet*-*ʿārêḵem* *ḥorḇâ* and *wa-hăšimmôṯî* *ʾet*-*miqdəšêḵem* and *wə-lōʾ* *ʾārîaḥ* in *bə-rêaḥ* *nîḥōḥăḵem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nāṯattî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will make",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿārêḵem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your cities",
"*ḥorḇâ*": "feminine singular noun - waste/desolation",
"*wa-hăšimmôṯî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will make desolate",
"*miqdəšêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your sanctuaries",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*ʾārîaḥ*": "Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will smell",
"*bə-rêaḥ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in odor of",
"*nîḥōḥăḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your pleasing (offerings)"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯattî*": "give/make/set",
"*ʿārêḵem*": "your cities/towns",
"*ḥorḇâ*": "waste/ruin/desolation",
"*hăšimmôṯî*": "make desolate/lay waste",
"*miqdəšêḵem*": "your sanctuaries/holy places",
"*ʾārîaḥ*": "smell/perceive odor",
"*rêaḥ*": "odor/scent/smell",
"*nîḥōḥăḵem*": "your pleasant/sweet/pleasing (offerings)"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.32",
"source": "וַהֲשִׁמֹּתִ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְשָֽׁמְמ֤וּ עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ אֹֽיְבֵיכֶ֔ם הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בָּֽהּ׃",
"text": "And *wa-hăšimmōṯî* I *ʾănî* *ʾet*-*hā-ʾāreṣ* and *wə-šāmməmû* upon her *ʿālêhā* *ʾōyəḇêḵem* *ha-yōšəḇîm* in her *bāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa-hăšimmōṯî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will make desolate",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land",
"*wə-šāmməmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will be astonished",
"*ʿālêhā*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon it",
"*ʾōyəḇêḵem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies",
"*ha-yōšəḇîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling",
"*bāh*": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - in it"
},
"variants": {
"*hăšimmōṯî*": "make desolate/lay waste",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground",
"*šāmməmû*": "be astonished/appalled/desolate",
"*ʾōyəḇêḵem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries",
"*yōšəḇîm*": "dwelling/living/sitting"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.26.33",
"source": "וְאֶתְכֶם֙ אֱזָרֶ֣ה בַגּוֹיִ֔ם וַהֲרִיקֹתִ֥י אַחֲרֵיכֶ֖ם חָ֑רֶב וְהָיְתָ֤ה אַרְצְכֶם֙ שְׁמָמָ֔ה וְעָרֵיכֶ֖ם יִהְי֥וּ חָרְבָּֽה׃",
"text": "And you *wə-ʾeṯḵem* *ʾĕzāreh* among *ḇa-gôyim* and *wa-hărîqōṯî* after you *ʾaḥărêḵem* *ḥāreḇ* and *wə-hāyəṯâ* your land *ʾarṣəḵem* *šəmāmâ* and your cities *wə-ʿārêḵem* *yihyû* *ḥorḇâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-ʾeṯḵem*": "conjunction + direct object marker with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and you",
"*ʾĕzāreh*": "Piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will scatter",
"*ḇa-gôyim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - among the nations",
"*wa-hărîqōṯî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - and I will draw",
"*ʾaḥărêḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - after you",
"*ḥāreḇ*": "feminine singular noun - sword",
"*wə-hāyəṯâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - and will be",
"*ʾarṣəḵem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your land",
"*šəmāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - desolation",
"*wə-ʿārêḵem*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - and your cities",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will be",
"*ḥorḇâ*": "feminine singular noun - waste/desolation"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕzāreh*": "scatter/disperse/winnow",
"*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles",
"*hărîqōṯî*": "draw out/unsheathe/empty",
"*ḥāreḇ*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument",
"*hāyəṯâ*": "be/become/exist",
"*ʾarṣəḵem*": "your land/country/territory",
"*šəmāmâ*": "desolation/waste/devastation",
"*ʿārêḵem*": "your cities/towns",
"*yihyû*": "be/become/exist",
"*ḥorḇâ*": "waste/ruin/desolation"
}
}