18 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.18",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτοῖς, Ἐθεώρουν τὸν Σατανᾶν ὡς ἀστραπὴν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ πεσόντα.",
"text": "*Eipen de* to them, *Etheōroun* the *Satanan hōs astrapēn ek* the *ouranou pesonta*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*Etheōroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st singular - I was observing/watching",
"*Satanan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Satan",
"*hōs*": "adverb/conjunction - as/like",
"*astrapēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - lightning",
"*ek*": "preposition + genitive - from/out of",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*pesonta*": "aorist active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - having fallen"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipen*": "said/spoke/told",
"*Etheōroun*": "I was observing/watching/seeing",
"*Satanan*": "Satan/Adversary",
"*astrapēn*": "lightning/flash of light",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky",
"*pesonta*": "having fallen/dropped/descended"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.19",
"source": "Ἰδού, δίδωμι ὑμῖν τὴν ἐξουσίαν τοῦ πατεῖν ἐπάνω ὄφεων καὶ σκορπίων, καὶ ἐπὶ πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν τοῦ ἐχθροῦ: καὶ οὐδὲν ὑμᾶς οὐ μὴ ἀδικήσει.",
"text": "*Idou*, *didōmi* to you the *exousian tou patein epanō opheōn* and *skorpiōn*, and *epi pasan* the *dynamin tou echthrou*: and *ouden* you *ou mē adikēsei*.",
"grammar": {
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative used as interjection - behold/look/see",
"*didōmi*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I give/grant",
"*exousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - authority/power",
"*tou patein*": "articular infinitive, genitive - of trampling/treading",
"*epanō*": "preposition + genitive - over/above",
"*opheōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - serpents",
"*skorpiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - scorpions",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over/against",
"*pasan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - all/every",
"*dynamin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - power/might",
"*echthrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - enemy",
"*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing",
"*ou mē*": "emphatic negation - by no means/never",
"*adikēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will harm/injure"
},
"variants": {
"*didōmi*": "I give/grant/entrust",
"*exousian*": "authority/power/right",
"*patein*": "trampling/treading/stepping on",
"*opheōn*": "serpents/snakes",
"*skorpiōn*": "scorpions",
"*dynamin*": "power/might/strength/ability",
"*echthrou*": "enemy/opponent/adversary",
"*adikēsei*": "will harm/injure/hurt/wrong"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.20",
"source": "Πλὴν ἐν τούτῳ μὴ χαίρετε, ὅτι τὰ πνεύματα ὑμῖν ὑποτάσσεται· χαίρετε δὲ μᾶλλον, ὅτι τὰ ὀνόματα ὑμῶν ἐγράφη ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς.",
"text": "*Plēn* in this *mē chairete*, that the *pneumata* to you *hypotassetai*; *chairete de mallon*, that the *onomata* of you *egraphē* in the *ouranois*.",
"grammar": {
"*Plēn*": "adverb/conjunction - nevertheless/however",
"*mē chairete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural with negative - do not rejoice",
"*pneumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - spirits",
"*hypotassetai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - are subjected/submit",
"*chairete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - rejoice",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but",
"*mallon*": "adverb - rather/more",
"*onomata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - names",
"*egraphē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - have been written",
"*ouranois*": "dative, masculine, plural - heavens"
},
"variants": {
"*Plēn*": "nevertheless/however/yet",
"*chairete*": "rejoice/be glad",
"*pneumata*": "spirits/breath",
"*hypotassetai*": "are subjected/submit/yield to/obey",
"*mallon*": "rather/more/instead",
"*onomata*": "names/reputations",
"*egraphē*": "have been written/recorded/inscribed",
"*ouranois*": "heavens/skies"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Luke.10.21",
"source": "¶Ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ ἠγαλλιάσατο τῷ πνεύματι ὁ Ἰησοῦς, καὶ εἶπεν, Ἐξομολογοῦμαί σοι, Πάτερ, Κύριε τοῦ οὐρανοῦ καὶ τῆς γῆς, ὅτι ἀπέκρυψας ταῦτα ἀπὸ σοφῶν καὶ συνετῶν, καὶ ἀπεκάλυψας αὐτὰ νηπίοις: ναί, ὁ Πατήρ· ὅτι οὕτως ἐγένετο εὐδοκία ἔμπροσθέν σου.",
"text": "In same the *hōra ēgalliasato tō pneumati* the *Iēsous*, and *eipen*, *Exomologoumai* to you, *Pater*, *Kyrie* of the *ouranou* and the *gēs*, that *apekrypsas* these *apo sophōn* and *synetōn*, and *apekalypsas* them to *nēpiois*: yes, the *Patēr*; for thus *egeneto eudokia emprosthen* of you.",
"grammar": {
"*hōra*": "dative, feminine, singular - hour/time",
"*ēgalliasato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - rejoiced greatly",
"*tō pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit",
"*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - said/spoke",
"*Exomologoumai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I praise/thank/confess",
"*Pater*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*apekrypsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you hid/concealed",
"*apo*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*sophōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - wise ones",
"*synetōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - intelligent/understanding ones",
"*apekalypsas*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd singular - you revealed/disclosed",
"*nēpiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - infants/children",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - it became/was",
"*eudokia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - good pleasure/favor",
"*emprosthen*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of"
},
"variants": {
"*hōra*": "hour/time/moment",
"*ēgalliasato*": "rejoiced greatly/was extremely glad",
"*pneumati*": "spirit/breath",
"*Exomologoumai*": "I praise/thank/confess/acknowledge fully",
"*ouranou*": "heaven/sky",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*apekrypsas*": "you hid/concealed/kept secret",
"*sophōn*": "wise ones/sages/those considered wise",
"*synetōn*": "intelligent/understanding ones/discerning people",
"*apekalypsas*": "you revealed/disclosed/uncovered",
"*nēpiois*": "infants/children/childlike ones/simple ones",
"*egeneto*": "it became/was/came to be",
"*eudokia*": "good pleasure/favor/delight/good will",
"*emprosthen*": "before/in front of/in the sight of"
}
}