57{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.57",
"source": "Ὀψίας δὲ γενομένης, ἦλθεν ἄνθρωπος πλούσιος ἀπὸ Ἁριμαθαίας, τοὔνομα Ἰωσήφ, ὃς καὶ αὐτὸς ἐμαθήτευσεν τῷ Ἰησοῦ:",
"text": "*Opsias* *de* *genomenēs*, *ēlthen* *anthrōpos* *plousios* from *Harimathaias*, *tounoma* *Iōsēph*, who also himself *emathēteusen* to the *Iēsou*:",
"grammar": {
"*Opsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - evening",
"*de*": "conjunction, postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having become/having come",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came",
"*anthrōpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - man/person",
"*plousios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - rich",
"*Harimathaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of Arimathea",
"*tounoma*": "accusative of respect, neuter, singular (contracted from τὸ ὄνομα) - by name",
"*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph",
"*emathēteusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - became a disciple/was a disciple",
"*Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*Opsias*": "evening/late hour",
"*genomenēs*": "having come/having become/having arrived",
"*anthrōpos*": "man/person/human being",
"*plousios*": "rich/wealthy",
"*tounoma*": "by name/named",
"*emathēteusen*": "became a disciple/was discipled/followed as a disciple"
}
}
58{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.58",
"source": "Οὗτος προσελθὼν τῷ Πιλάτῳ, ᾐτήσατο τὸ σῶμα τοῦ Ἰησοῦ. Τότε ὁ Πιλᾶτος ἐκέλευσεν ἀποδοθῆναι τὸ σῶμα.",
"text": "This one *proselthōn* to the *Pilatō*, *ētēsato* the *sōma* of the *Iēsou*. Then the *Pilatos* *ekeleusen* *apodothēnai* the *sōma*.",
"grammar": {
"*proselthōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having approached/having come to",
"*Pilatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Pilate",
"*ētēsato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person singular - asked for/requested",
"*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*Pilatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Pilate",
"*ekeleusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - ordered/commanded",
"*apodothēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be given/to be delivered"
},
"variants": {
"*proselthōn*": "having approached/having gone to/having come to",
"*ētēsato*": "asked for/requested/begged for",
"*sōma*": "body/corpse",
"*ekeleusen*": "ordered/commanded/directed",
"*apodothēnai*": "to be given up/to be delivered/to be returned"
}
}
59{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.59",
"source": "Καὶ λαβὼν τὸ σῶμα ὁ Ἰωσὴφ, ἐνετύλιξεν αὐτὸ σινδόνι καθαρᾷ,",
"text": "And *labōn* the *sōma* the *Iōsēph*, *enetylixen* it in *sindoni* *kathara*,",
"grammar": {
"*labōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken/having received",
"*sōma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - body",
"*Iōsēph*": "nominative, masculine - Joseph",
"*enetylixen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - wrapped",
"*sindoni*": "dative, feminine, singular - linen cloth/fine linen",
"*kathara*": "dative, feminine, singular - clean/pure"
},
"variants": {
"*labōn*": "having taken/having received",
"*sōma*": "body/corpse",
"*enetylixen*": "wrapped/swathed/folded",
"*sindoni*": "linen cloth/fine linen sheet",
"*kathara*": "clean/pure/unsoiled"
}
}
60{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.60",
"source": "Καὶ ἔθηκεν αὐτὸ ἐν τῷ καινῷ αὐτοῦ μνημείῳ, ὃ ἐλατόμησεν ἐν τῇ πέτρᾳ: καὶ προσκυλίσας λίθον μέγαν τῇ θύρᾳ τοῦ μνημείου, ἀπῆλθεν.",
"text": "And *ethēken* it in the *kainō* of him *mnēmeiō*, which *elatomēsen* in the *petra*: and *proskylisas* *lithon* *megan* to the *thyra* of the *mnēmeiou*, *apēlthen*.",
"grammar": {
"*ethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - placed/laid/put",
"*kainō*": "dative, neuter, singular - new",
"*mnēmeiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - tomb/grave",
"*elatomēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cut/hewed out",
"*petra*": "dative, feminine, singular - rock",
"*proskylisas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having rolled to",
"*lithon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - stone",
"*megan*": "accusative, masculine, singular - large/great",
"*thyra*": "dative, feminine, singular - door/entrance",
"*mnēmeiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the tomb",
"*apēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - went away/departed"
},
"variants": {
"*ethēken*": "placed/laid/put",
"*kainō*": "new/unused",
"*mnēmeiō*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher",
"*elatomēsen*": "cut out/hewed out/carved out",
"*petra*": "rock/rocky outcrop",
"*proskylisas*": "having rolled to/having rolled against",
"*lithon*": "stone/rock",
"*megan*": "large/great/big",
"*thyra*": "door/entrance/opening",
"*apēlthen*": "went away/departed/left"
}
}
61{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.61",
"source": "Ἦν δὲ ἐκεῖ Μαριά ἡ Μαγδαληνὴ, καὶ ἡ ἄλλη Μαρία, καθήμεναι ἀπέναντι τοῦ τάφου.",
"text": "*Ēn* *de* there *Maria* the *Magdalēnē*, and the other *Maria*, *kathēmenai* opposite the *taphou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*de*": "conjunction, postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*Maria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Mary",
"*Magdalēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Magdalene",
"*kathēmenai*": "present middle participle, nominative, feminine, plural - sitting",
"*taphou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the tomb/grave"
},
"variants": {
"*kathēmenai*": "sitting/being seated",
"*taphou*": "tomb/grave/burial place"
}
}
62{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.62",
"source": "¶Τῇ δὲ ἐπαύριον, ἥτις ἐστὶν μετὰ τὴν Παρασκευήν, συνήχθησαν οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ οἱ Φαρισαῖοι πρὸς Πιλᾶτον,",
"text": "On the *de* *epaurion*, which *estin* after the *Paraskeuēn*, *synēchthēsan* the *archiereis* and the *Pharisaioi* *pros* *Pilaton*,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction, postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*epaurion*": "adverb (with article functioning as noun) - next day/tomorrow",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*Paraskeuēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Preparation/Day of Preparation",
"*synēchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were gathered together",
"*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests",
"*Pharisaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Pharisees",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward",
"*Pilaton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pilate"
},
"variants": {
"*epaurion*": "next day/tomorrow/following day",
"*Paraskeuēn*": "Preparation/Day of Preparation (for Sabbath)",
"*synēchthēsan*": "were gathered together/assembled/came together",
"*archiereis*": "chief priests/high priests",
"*Pharisaioi*": "Pharisees (Jewish religious party)",
"*pros*": "to/toward/with/before"
}
}
63{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.63",
"source": "Λέγοντες, Κύριε, ἐμνήσθημεν ὅτι ἐκεῖνος ὁ πλάνος εἶπεν, ἔτι ζῶν, Μετὰ τρεῖς ἡμέρας ἐγείρομαι.",
"text": "*Legontes*, *Kyrie*, *emnēsthēmen* that *ekeinos* the *planos* *eipen*, while *zōn*, After three *hēmeras* *egeiromai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - lord/sir/master",
"*emnēsthēmen*": "aorist passive indicative, 1st person plural - we remembered",
"*ekeinos*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - that one",
"*planos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - deceiver/impostor",
"*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - said",
"*zōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - living/being alive",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days",
"*egeiromai*": "present passive/middle indicative, 1st person singular - I am raised/I rise"
},
"variants": {
"*Kyrie*": "sir/lord/master (term of respect)",
"*emnēsthēmen*": "we remembered/we recalled/we have recalled",
"*ekeinos*": "that one/that person (emphatic)",
"*planos*": "deceiver/impostor/misleader",
"*zōn*": "living/alive/being alive",
"*egeiromai*": "I rise/I am raised/I will rise (present with future meaning)"
}
}
64{
"verseID": "Matthew.27.64",
"source": "Κέλευσον οὖν ἀσφαλισθῆναι τὸν τάφον ἕως τῆς τρίτης ἡμέρας, μήποτε ἐλθόντες οἱ μαθηταὶ αὐτοῦ νυκτὸς, κλέψωσιν αὐτὸν, καὶ εἴπωσιν τῷ λαῷ, Ἠγέρθη ἀπὸ τῶν νεκρῶν: καὶ ἔσται ἡ ἐσχάτη πλάνη χείρων τῆς πρώτης.",
"text": "*Keleoson* therefore *asphalisthēnai* the *taphon* until the third *hēmeras*, lest *elthontes* the *mathētai* of him *nyktos*, *klepsōsin* him, and *eipōsin* to the *laō*, *Ēgerthē* from the *nekrōn*: and *estai* the *eschatē* *planē* *cheirōn* than the first.",
"grammar": {
"*Keleoson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - command/order",
"*asphalisthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be secured/to be made secure",
"*taphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - tomb/grave",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day",
"*elthontes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having come",
"*mathētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - disciples",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - by night/during night",
"*klepsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might steal",
"*eipōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they might say/tell",
"*laō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the people",
"*Ēgerthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - He was raised",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the dead",
"*estai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*eschatē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - last",
"*planē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - deception/error",
"*cheirōn*": "nominative, feminine, singular, comparative - worse"
},
"variants": {
"*Keleoson*": "command/order/direct",
"*asphalisthēnai*": "to be secured/to be made secure/to be guarded",
"*taphon*": "tomb/grave/sepulcher",
"*elthontes*": "having come/coming/arriving",
"*mathētai*": "disciples/followers/students",
"*nyktos*": "by night/during night/at night",
"*klepsōsin*": "they might steal/they would steal",
"*eipōsin*": "they might say/they might tell",
"*laō*": "people/crowd/nation",
"*Ēgerthē*": "He was raised/He has risen",
"*nekrōn*": "dead (people)/dead ones",
"*eschatē*": "last/final/ultimate",
"*planē*": "deception/error/fraud",
"*cheirōn*": "worse/more severe"
}
}