Acts 2:1-9 : 1 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.1",
"source": "¶Καὶ ἐν τῷ συμπληροῦσθαι τὴν ἡμέραν τῆς Πεντηκοστῆς, ἦσαν ἅπαντες ὁμοθυμαδὸν ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό.",
"text": "¶And in the *symplērousthai* the *hēmeran* of the *Pentēkostēs*, *ēsan* *hapantes* *homothymadon* upon the same.",
"grammar": {
"*symplērousthai*": "present passive infinitive - being fulfilled/completed",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Pentēkostēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Pentecost",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]",
"*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all together/everyone",
"*homothymadon*": "adverb - with one accord/unanimously",
"ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "prepositional phrase - in the same place/together"
},
"variants": {
"*symplērousthai*": "being fully completed/when the day was fully come",
"*Pentēkostēs*": "fiftieth [day after Passover]",
"*hapantes*": "all together/everyone completely",
"*homothymadon*": "with one mind/unanimously/with one purpose",
"ἐπὶ τὸ αὐτό": "in the same place/together/for the same purpose"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.2",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο ἄφνω ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ ἦχος ὥσπερ φερομένης πνοῆς βιαίας, καὶ ἐπλήρωσεν ὅλον τὸν οἶκον οὗ ἦσαν καθήμενοι.",
"text": "And *egeneto* *aphnō* from the *ouranou* *ēchos* *hōsper* *pheromenēs* *pnoēs* *biaias*, and *eplērōsen* whole the *oikon* where *ēsan* *kathēmenoi*.",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - came/happened/occurred",
"*aphnō*": "adverb - suddenly",
"*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*ēchos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sound/noise",
"*hōsper*": "adverb - as/like/just as",
"*pheromenēs*": "present passive participle, genitive, feminine, singular - being carried/rushing",
"*pnoēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - wind/breath",
"*biaias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - violent/mighty",
"*eplērōsen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - filled",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house",
"*ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - they were [continuous]",
"*kathēmenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - sitting"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "came to be/occurred/happened",
"*ēchos*": "sound/noise/echo",
"*pheromenēs*": "being carried/rushing/bearing",
"*pnoēs*": "wind/breath/blast",
"*biaias*": "violent/mighty/forceful"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.3",
"source": "Καὶ ὤφθησαν αὐτοῖς διαμεριζόμεναι γλῶσσαι ὡσεὶ πυρός, ἐκάθισέν τε ἐφʼ ἕνα ἕκαστον αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And *ōphthēsan* to them *diamerizomenai* *glōssai* *hōsei* of *pyros*, *ekathisen* *te* upon one each of them.",
"grammar": {
"*ōphthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - appeared/were seen",
"*diamerizomenai*": "present passive participle, nominative, feminine, plural - being divided/separated/distributed",
"*glōssai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages",
"*hōsei*": "adverb - as if/like/as it were",
"*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - fire",
"*ekathisen*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - sat/settled",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also",
"ἕνα ἕκαστον": "accusative, masculine, singular + accusative, masculine, singular - each one"
},
"variants": {
"*ōphthēsan*": "appeared/were seen/became visible",
"*diamerizomenai*": "being divided/distributed/separated",
"*glōssai*": "tongues/languages",
"*ekathisen*": "sat/settled down/rested"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.4",
"source": "Καὶ ἐπλήσθησαν ἅπαντες Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, καὶ ἤρξαντο λαλεῖν ἑτέραις γλώσσαις, καθὼς τὸ Πνεῦμα ἐδίδου αὐτοῖς ἀποφθέγγεσθαι.",
"text": "And *eplēsthēsan* *hapantes* of *Pneumatos* *Hagiou*, and *ērxanto* *lalein* with other *glōssais*, *kathōs* the *Pneuma* *edidou* to them *apophtheggesthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*eplēsthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd person plural - were filled",
"*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all/everyone",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagiou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd person plural - began",
"*lalein*": "present active infinitive - to speak",
"*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - as/just as/according as",
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*edidou*": "imperfect active, 3rd person singular - was giving [continuous]",
"*apophtheggesthai*": "present middle infinitive - to declare/speak out/utter"
},
"variants": {
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath/wind",
"*lalein*": "to speak/talk/utter",
"*glōssais*": "tongues/languages",
"*edidou*": "was giving/was granting/was enabling",
"*apophtheggesthai*": "to declare/speak out/utter forth solemnly"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.5",
"source": "Ἦσαν δὲ ἐν Ἰερουσαλὴμ κατοικοῦντες Ἰουδαῖοι, ἄνδρες εὐλαβεῖς, ἀπὸ παντὸς ἔθνους τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανόν.",
"text": "*Ēsan* *de* in *Ierousalēm* *katoikountes* *Ioudaioi*, *andres* *eulabeis*, from every *ethnous* of those under the *ouranon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ēsan*": "imperfect, 3rd person plural - were [continuous]",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Ierousalēm*": "dative proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing",
"*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews",
"*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men",
"*eulabeis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - devout/reverent/pious",
"*ethnous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - nation/people",
"*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "and/but/now",
"*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants",
"*Ioudaioi*": "Jews/Judeans",
"*eulabeis*": "devout/reverent/pious/God-fearing",
"*ethnous*": "nation/people/race"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.6",
"source": "Γενομένης δὲ τῆς φωνῆς ταύτης, συνῆλθε τὸ πλῆθος, καὶ συνεχύθη, ὅτι ἤκουον εἷς ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ λαλούντων αὐτῶν.",
"text": "*Genomenēs* *de* the *phōnēs* this, *synēlthe* the *plēthos*, and *synechythē*, because *ēkouon* one each in the own *dialektō* *lalountōn* of them.",
"grammar": {
"*Genomenēs*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, feminine, singular - having come/occurred",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sound/voice/noise",
"*synēlthe*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - came together/gathered",
"*plēthos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - multitude/crowd",
"*synechythē*": "aorist passive, 3rd person singular - was confused/bewildered",
"*ēkouon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were hearing [continuous]",
"*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect",
"*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking"
},
"variants": {
"*Genomenēs*": "having occurred/having happened/when came",
"*phōnēs*": "sound/voice/noise",
"*synēlthe*": "came together/gathered/assembled",
"*plēthos*": "multitude/crowd/large number",
"*synechythē*": "was confused/bewildered/perplexed",
"*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.7",
"source": "Ἐξίσταντο δὲ πάντες καὶ ἐθαύμαζον, λέγοντες πρὸς ἀλλήλους, Οὐκ Ἰδοὺ, πάντες οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ λαλοῦντες Γαλιλαῖοι;",
"text": "*Existanto* *de* all and *ethaumazon*, *legontes* *pros* one another, Not *Idou*, all these *eisin* the ones *lalountes* *Galilaioi*?",
"grammar": {
"*Existanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were amazed/astonished [continuous]",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*ethaumazon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were marveling/wondering [continuous]",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see",
"*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - are",
"*lalountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking",
"*Galilaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Galileans"
},
"variants": {
"*Existanto*": "were amazed/astonished/beside themselves",
"*de*": "and/but/now",
"*ethaumazon*": "were marveling/wondering/amazed",
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*lalountes*": "speaking/talking"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.8",
"source": "Καὶ πῶς ἡμεῖς ἀκούομεν ἕκαστος τῇ ἰδίᾳ διαλέκτῳ ἡμῶν, ἐν ᾗ ἐγεννήθημεν;",
"text": "And how we *akouomen* each in the own *dialektō* of us, in which *egennēthēmen*?",
"grammar": {
"*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear",
"*dialektō*": "dative, feminine, singular - language/dialect",
"*egennēthēmen*": "aorist passive, 1st person plural - we were born"
},
"variants": {
"*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive",
"*dialektō*": "language/dialect/manner of speaking",
"*egennēthēmen*": "we were born/brought forth"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.9",
"source": "Πάρθοι, καὶ Μῆδοι, καὶ Ἐλαμῖται, καὶ οἱ κατοικοῦντες τὴν Μεσοποταμίαν, Ἰουδαίαν τε καὶ Καππαδοκίαν, Πόντον, καὶ τὴν Ἀσίαν,",
"text": "*Parthoi*, and *Mēdoi*, and *Elamitai*, and the *katoikountes* the *Mesopotamian*, *Ioudaian* *te* and *Kappadokian*, *Ponton*, and the *Asian*,",
"grammar": {
"*Parthoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Parthians",
"*Mēdoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Medes",
"*Elamitai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Elamites",
"*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing",
"*Mesopotamian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Mesopotamia",
"*Ioudaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Judea",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also",
"*Kappadokian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cappadocia",
"*Ponton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Pontus",
"*Asian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Asia"
},
"variants": {
"*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.10",
"source": "Φρυγίαν, τε καὶ Παμφυλίαν, Αἴγυπτον, καὶ τὰ μέρη τῆς Λιβύης τῆς κατὰ Κυρήνην, καὶ οἱ ἐπιδημοῦντες Ῥωμαῖοι,",
"text": "*Phrygian*, *te* and *Pamphylian*, *Aigypton*, and the *merē* of *Libyēs* of the *kata* *Kyrēnēn*, and the *epidēmountes* *Rhōmaioi*,",
"grammar": {
"*Phrygian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Phrygia",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also",
"*Pamphylian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Pamphylia",
"*Aigypton*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Egypt",
"*merē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - parts/regions",
"*Libyēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Libya",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/toward/about",
"*Kyrēnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Cyrene",
"*epidēmountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - visiting/sojourning",
"*Rhōmaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Romans"
},
"variants": {
"*merē*": "parts/regions/districts",
"*kata*": "according to/near/in the region of",
"*epidēmountes*": "visiting/sojourning/residing temporarily"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.11",
"source": "Ἰουδαῖοί τε καὶ προσήλυτοι, ⋄Κρῆτες καὶ Ἄραβες, ἀκούομεν λαλούντων αὐτῶν ταῖς ἡμετέραις γλώσσαις τὰ μεγαλεῖα τοῦ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "*Ioudaioi* *te* and *prosēlytoi*, *Krētes* and *Arabes*, *akouomen* *lalountōn* of them in the our *glōssais* the *megaleia* of the *Theou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Ioudaioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Jews",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both/also",
"*prosēlytoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - proselytes/converts",
"*Krētes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Cretans",
"*Arabes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - Arabs",
"*akouomen*": "present active, 1st person plural - we hear",
"*lalountōn*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, plural - speaking",
"*glōssais*": "dative, feminine, plural - tongues/languages",
"*megaleia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - great works/mighty deeds",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God"
},
"variants": {
"*prosēlytoi*": "proselytes/converts to Judaism",
"*akouomen*": "we hear/understand/perceive",
"*glōssais*": "tongues/languages",
"*megaleia*": "great works/mighty deeds/wonderful works"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.12",
"source": "Ἐξίσταντο δὲ πάντες, καὶ διηπόρουν, ἄλλος πρὸς ἄλλον λέγοντες, Τί ἄν θέλοι τοῦτο εἶναι;",
"text": "*Existanto* *de* all, and *diēporoun*, other *pros* other *legontes*, What *an* *theloi* this *einai*?",
"grammar": {
"*Existanto*": "imperfect middle, 3rd person plural - were amazed/astonished [continuous]",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*diēporoun*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were perplexed/confused [continuous]",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*legontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*an*": "particle - [indicates contingency]",
"*theloi*": "present optative active, 3rd person singular - might mean/wish/intend",
"*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be"
},
"variants": {
"*Existanto*": "were amazed/astonished/beside themselves",
"*diēporoun*": "were perplexed/confused/at a loss",
"*theloi*": "might mean/wish/intend/could be",
"*einai*": "to be/mean/signify"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.13",
"source": "Ἕτεροι δὲ χλευάζοντες ἔλεγον, ὅτι Γλεύκους μεμεστωμένοι εἰσίν.",
"text": "*Heteroi* *de* *chleuazontes* *elegon*, that *Gleukous* *memestōmenoi* *eisin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Heteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*chleuazontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - mocking/jeering",
"*elegon*": "imperfect active, 3rd person plural - were saying [continuous]",
"*Gleukous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - new wine/sweet wine",
"*memestōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been filled",
"*eisin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are"
},
"variants": {
"*Heteroi*": "others/different ones",
"*chleuazontes*": "mocking/jeering/ridiculing",
"*Gleukous*": "new wine/sweet wine/fresh grape juice",
"*memestōmenoi*": "having been filled/full of"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.14",
"source": "¶Σταθεὶς δὲ Πέτρος, σὺν τοῖς ἕνδεκα, ἐπῆρεν τὴν φωνὴν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἀπεφθέγξατο αὐτοῖς, Ἄνδρες Ἰουδαῖοι, καὶ οἱ κατοικοῦντες Ἰερουσαλὴμ ἅπαντες, τοῦτο ὑμῖν γνωστὸν ἔστω, καὶ ἐνωτίσασθε τὰ ῥήματά μου:",
"text": "¶*Statheis* *de* *Petros*, with the eleven, *epēren* the *phōnēn* of him, and *apephthegxato* to them, *Andres* *Ioudaioi*, and the ones *katoikountes* *Ierousalēm* *hapantes*, this to you *gnōston* *estō*, and *enōtisasthe* the *rhēmata* of me:",
"grammar": {
"*Statheis*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having stood/standing up",
"*de*": "conjunction - and/but/now",
"*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter",
"*epēren*": "aorist active, 3rd person singular - lifted up/raised",
"*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*apephthegxato*": "aorist middle, 3rd person singular - spoke out/declared",
"*Andres*": "vocative, masculine, plural - men",
"*Ioudaioi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - Jews",
"*katoikountes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - dwelling/residing",
"*Ierousalēm*": "accusative proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*hapantes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - all",
"*gnōston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - known",
"*estō*": "present active imperative, 3rd person singular - let it be",
"*enōtisasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - give ear to/listen to",
"*rhēmata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - words/sayings"
},
"variants": {
"*Statheis*": "having stood/standing up/taking his stand",
"*epēren*": "lifted up/raised",
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound",
"*apephthegxato*": "spoke out/declared/proclaimed",
"*katoikountes*": "dwelling/residing/living as inhabitants",
"*hapantes*": "all/everyone",
"*gnōston*": "known/understood",
"*enōtisasthe*": "give ear to/listen attentively to",
"*rhēmata*": "words/sayings/utterances"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.15",
"source": "Οὐ γάρ ὡς ὑμεῖς ὑπολαμβάνετε, οὗτοι μεθύουσιν, ἔστιν γὰρ ὥρα τρίτη τῆς ἡμέρας.",
"text": "Not *gar* as you *hypolambanete*, these *methyousin*, *estin* *gar* *hōra* third of the *hēmeras*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because/since",
"*hypolambanete*": "present active, 2nd person plural - you suppose/assume",
"*methyousin*": "present active, 3rd person plural - they are drunk",
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - it is",
"*hōra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - hour",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day"
},
"variants": {
"*hypolambanete*": "you suppose/assume/take for granted",
"*methyousin*": "they are drunk/intoxicated",
"*hōra* third": "the third hour [9 AM]"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.16",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ εἰρημένον διὰ τοῦ προφήτου Ἰωήλ·",
"text": "But this *estin* the *eirēmenon* through the *prophētou* *Iōēl*:",
"grammar": {
"*estin*": "present active, 3rd person singular - is",
"*eirēmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been spoken",
"*prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - prophet",
"*Iōēl*": "genitive proper noun - Joel"
},
"variants": {
"*eirēmenon*": "having been spoken/said/uttered"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.17",
"source": "Καὶ ἔσται ἐν ταῖς ἐσχάταις ἡμέραις, λέγει ὁ Θεός, ἐκχεῶ ἀπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματός μου ἐπὶ πᾶσαν σάρκα: καὶ προφητεύσουσιν οἱ υἱοὶ ὑμῶν καὶ αἱ θυγατέρες ὑμῶν, καὶ οἱ νεανίσκοι ὑμῶν ὁράσεις ὄψονται, καὶ οἱ πρεσβύτεροι ὑμῶν ἐνύπνια ἐνυπνιασθήσονται:",
"text": "And *estai* in the *eschatais* *hēmerais*, *legei* the *Theos*, *ekcheō* from the *Pneumatos* of me upon all *sarka*: and *prophēteusousin* the *huioi* of you and the *thygateres* of you, and the *neaniskoi* of you *horaseis* *opsontai*, and the *presbyteroi* of you *enypnia* *enypniasthēsontai*:",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*eschatais*": "dative, feminine, plural - last/final",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*legei*": "present active, 3rd person singular - says",
"*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God",
"*ekcheō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will pour out",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*sarka*": "accusative, feminine, singular - flesh",
"*prophēteusousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - they will prophesy",
"*huioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - sons",
"*thygateres*": "nominative, feminine, plural - daughters",
"*neaniskoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - young men",
"*horaseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - visions",
"*opsontai*": "future middle, 3rd person plural - they will see",
"*presbyteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - elders/older men",
"*enypnia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - dreams",
"*enypniasthēsontai*": "future passive, 3rd person plural - they will dream"
},
"variants": {
"*eschatais*": "last/final/end",
"*ekcheō*": "I will pour out/pour forth",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/breath",
"*sarka*": "flesh/body/humanity",
"*prophēteusousin*": "they will prophesy/speak by divine inspiration",
"*horaseis*": "visions/sights",
"*opsontai*": "they will see/perceive",
"*presbyteroi*": "elders/older men",
"*enypnia*": "dreams",
"*enypniasthēsontai*": "they will dream/have dreams"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.18",
"source": "Καί γε ἐπὶ τοὺς δούλους μου καὶ ἐπὶ τὰς δούλας μου ἐν ταῖς ἡμέραις ἐκείναις ἐκχεῶ ἀπὸ τοῦ Πνεύματός μου· καὶ προφητεύσουσιν:",
"text": "And *ge* upon the *doulous* of me and upon the *doulas* of me in the *hēmerais* those *ekcheō* from the *Pneumatos* of me; and *prophēteusousin*:",
"grammar": {
"*ge*": "particle - indeed/even/at least",
"*doulous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - male servants/slaves",
"*doulas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - female servants/slaves",
"*hēmerais*": "dative, feminine, plural - days",
"*ekcheō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will pour out",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*prophēteusousin*": "future active, 3rd person plural - they will prophesy"
},
"variants": {
"*ge*": "indeed/even/truly",
"*doulous*": "male servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*doulas*": "female servants/slaves/handmaidens",
"*ekcheō*": "I will pour out/pour forth",
"*prophēteusousin*": "they will prophesy/speak by divine inspiration"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.19",
"source": "Καὶ δώσω τέρατα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ ἄνω, καὶ σημεῖα ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς κάτω· αἷμα, καὶ πῦρ, καὶ ἀτμίδα καπνοῦ:",
"text": "And *dōsō* *terata* in the *ouranō* above, and *sēmeia* upon the *gēs* below; *haima*, and *pyr*, and *atmida* of *kapnou*:",
"grammar": {
"*dōsō*": "future active, 1st person singular - I will give",
"*terata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - wonders/marvels",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*sēmeia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - signs",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*pyr*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fire",
"*atmida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vapor/mist",
"*kapnou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - smoke"
},
"variants": {
"*dōsō*": "I will give/provide/grant",
"*terata*": "wonders/marvels/portents",
"*sēmeia*": "signs/indicators",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground",
"*atmida*": "vapor/mist/cloud"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.20",
"source": "Ὁ ἥλιος μεταστραφήσεται εἰς σκότος, καὶ ἡ σελήνη εἰς αἷμα, πρὶν ἡ ἐλθεῖν τὴν ἡμέραν Κυρίου τὴν μεγάλην καὶ ἐπιφανῆ:",
"text": "The *hēlios* *metastraphēsetai* into *skotos*, and the *selēnē* into *haima*, before the *elthein* the *hēmeran* of *Kyriou* the *megalēn* and *epiphanē*:",
"grammar": {
"*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun",
"*metastraphēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be turned/changed",
"*skotos*": "accusative, neuter, singular - darkness",
"*selēnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - moon",
"*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood",
"*elthein*": "aorist active infinitive - to come",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great",
"*epiphanē*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glorious/notable/manifest"
},
"variants": {
"*metastraphēsetai*": "will be turned/changed/transformed",
"*skotos*": "darkness/gloom",
"*elthein*": "to come/arrive",
"*megalēn*": "great/large/mighty",
"*epiphanē*": "glorious/notable/manifest/illustrious"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Acts.2.21",
"source": "Καὶ ἔσται, πᾶς ὃς ἂν ἐπικαλέσηται τὸ ὄνομα Κυρίου σωθήσεται.",
"text": "And *estai*, everyone who *an* *epikalesētai* the *onoma* of *Kyriou* *sōthēsetai*.",
"grammar": {
"*estai*": "future middle, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*an*": "particle - [indicates contingency]",
"*epikalesētai*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might call upon",
"*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*sōthēsetai*": "future passive, 3rd person singular - will be saved"
},
"variants": {
"*epikalesētai*": "might call upon/invoke/appeal to",
"*onoma*": "name/title/person",
"*sōthēsetai*": "will be saved/delivered/rescued"
}
}