Luke 6:8

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Luke.6.8", "source": "Αὐτὸς δὲ ᾔδει τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ ξηρὰν ἔχοντι τὴν χεῖρα, Ἔγειραι, καὶ στῆθι εἰς τὸ μέσον. Ὁ δὲ ἀναστὰς ἔστη.", "text": "He *de* *ēdei* the *dialogismous* of-them, and *eipen* to-the *anthrōpō* the *xēran* *echonti* the *cheira*, *Egeirai*, and *stēthi* into the *meson*. He *de* *anastas* *estē*.", "grammar": { "*ēdei*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he knew/had known", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the man", "*xēran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry", "*echonti*": "present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having/who had", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*Egeirai*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up/get up", "*stēthi*": "aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stand", "*meson*": "accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*anastas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up", "*estē*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood" }, "variants": { "*ēdei*": "knew/had known/was aware of", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/deliberations", "*eipen*": "said/spoke/told", "*anthrōpō*": "man/person", "*xēran*": "withered/dried up/paralyzed", "*echonti*": "having/possessing/holding", "*cheira*": "hand", "*Egeirai*": "rise up/get up/stand up", "*stēthi*": "stand/take your stand", "*meson*": "middle/midst/center", "*anastas*": "having risen/stood up/gotten up", "*estē*": "stood/took his stand" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Αὐτὸς δὲ ᾔδει τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, καὶ εἶπεν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τῷ ξηρὰν ἔχοντι τὴν χεῖρα, Ἔγειραι, καὶ στῆθι εἰς τὸ μέσον. Ὁ δὲ ἀναστὰς ἔστη.

Transliteration

He de ēdei the dialogismous of-them, and eipen to-the anthrōpō the xēran echonti the cheira, Egeirai, and stēthi into the meson. He de anastas estē.

Grammar Details

• *ēdei*: pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - he knew/had known
• *de*: postpositive conjunction - and/but/now
• *dialogismous*: accusative, masculine, plural - thoughts/reasonings
• *eipen*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke
• *anthrōpō*: dative, masculine, singular - to the man
• *xēran*: accusative, feminine, singular - withered/dry
• *echonti*: present, active, participle, dative, masculine, singular - having/who had
• *cheira*: accusative, feminine, singular - hand
• *Egeirai*: aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd person singular - rise up/get up
• *stēthi*: aorist, active, imperative, 2nd person singular - stand
• *meson*: accusative, neuter, singular - middle/midst
• *anastas*: aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having risen/stood up
• *estē*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person singular - stood

Word Meanings

• *ēdei*: knew/had known/was aware of
• *dialogismous*: thoughts/reasonings/deliberations
• *eipen*: said/spoke/told
• *anthrōpō*: man/person
• *xēran*: withered/dried up/paralyzed
• *echonti*: having/possessing/holding
• *cheira*: hand
• *Egeirai*: rise up/get up/stand up
• *stēthi*: stand/take your stand
• *meson*: middle/midst/center
• *anastas*: having risen/stood up/gotten up
• *estē*: stood/took his stand

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  But Jesus knew their thoughts. He said to the man with the withered hand, "Get up and stand in the middle." So the man got up and stood there.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But he knew their thoughts, and said to the man which had the withered hand, Rise up, and stand forth in the midst. And he arose and stood forth.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  But he knew their thoughts, and said to the man who had the withered hand, Rise up, and stand forth in the midst. And he rose and stood forth.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But he knew their thoughts, and said to the man which had the withered hand, Rise up, and stand forth in the midst. And he arose and stood forth.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  But{G1161} he{G846} knew{G1492} their{G846} thoughts;{G1261} and{G2532} he said{G2036} to the man{G444} that had{G2192} his hand{G5495} withered,{G3584} Rise up,{G1453} and{G2532} stand forth{G2476} in{G1519} the midst.{G3319} And{G1161} he arose{G450} and stood forth.{G2476}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  But{G1161} he{G846} knew{G1492}{(G5715)} their{G846} thoughts{G1261}, and{G2532} said{G2036}{(G5627)} to the man{G444} which{G3588} had{G2192}{(G5723)} the withered{G3584} hand{G5495}, Rise up{G1453}{(G5669)}, and{G2532} stand forth{G2476}{(G5628)} in{G1519} the midst{G3319}. And{G1161} he arose{G450}{(G5631)} and stood forth{G2476}{(G5627)}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  But he knewe their thoughtes and sayde to the man which had ye wyddred honde: Ryse vp and stonde forthe in the myddes. And he arose and stepped forthe.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  Neuertheles he perceaued their thoughtes, and sayde vnto the ma with the wythred hande: Aryse, and steppe forth here. And he arose, and stepped forth.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But he knew their thoughts, and sayd to the man which had the withered hand, Arise, and stand vp in the middes; hee arose, and stoode vp.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But he knewe their thoughtes, and said to the man which had the withered hande: Ryse vp, and stande foorth in the myddes. And he arose, and stoode foorth.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  But he knew their thoughts, and said to the man which had the withered hand, ‹Rise up, and stand forth in the midst.› And he arose and stood forth.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  But he knew their thoughts; and he said to the man who had the withered hand, "Rise up, and stand in the middle." He arose and stood.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he himself had known their reasonings, and said to the man having the withered hand, `Rise, and stand in the midst;' and he having risen, stood.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But he knew their thoughts; and he said to the man that had his hand withered, Rise up, and stand forth in the midst. And he arose and stood forth.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  But he knew their thoughts; and he said to the man that had his hand withered, Rise up, and stand forth in the midst. And he arose and stood forth.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But he had knowledge of their thoughts; and he said to the man whose hand was dead, Get up and come into the middle. And he got up and came forward.

• World English Bible (2000)

  But he knew their thoughts; and he said to the man who had the withered hand, "Rise up, and stand in the middle." He arose and stood.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  But he knew their thoughts, and said to the man who had the withered hand,“Get up and stand here.” So he rose and stood there.

Referenced Verses

• Matt 9:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Matthew.9.4", "source": "Καὶ ἰδὼν ὁ Ἰησοῦς τὰς ἐνθυμήσεις αὐτῶν εἶπεν, Ἱνα τί ὑμεῖς ἐνθυμεῖσθε πονηρὰ ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "And *idōn* *Iēsous* the *enthymēseis* of them *eipen*, Why do you *enthymeisthe* *ponēra* in the *kardiais* of you?", "grammar": { "*idōn*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, singular - seeing/having seen", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*enthymēseis*": "accusative, feminine, plural - thoughts/considerations", "*eipen*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person singular - said/spoke", "*enthymeisthe*": "present middle indicative, 2nd person plural - think/ponder/consider", "*ponēra*": "accusative, neuter, plural - evil things", "*kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - hearts" }, "variants": { "*idōn*": "seeing/perceiving/having seen", "*enthymēseis*": "thoughts/considerations/reflections/deliberations", "*enthymeisthe*": "think/consider/ponder/devise", "*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious things", "*kardiais*": "hearts/inner selves/minds" } }
• Luke 5:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Luke.5.22", "source": "Ἐπιγνοὺς δὲ ὁ Ἰησοῦς τοὺς διαλογισμοὺς αὐτῶν, ἀποκριθεὶς εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτούς, Τί διαλογίζεσθε ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις ὑμῶν;", "text": "*Epignous de ho Iēsous tous dialogismous autōn*, *apokritheis eipen pros autous*, Why *dialogizesthe en tais kardiais hymōn*?", "grammar": { "*Epignous*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having perceived", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ho Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*tous dialogismous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the thoughts/reasonings", "*autōn*": "genitive, 3rd plural - their", "*apokritheis*": "aorist participle, passive, nominative, masculine, singular - having answered", "*eipen*": "aorist, 3rd singular, active - said", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to", "*autous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - them", "*dialogizesthe*": "present, 2nd plural, middle or passive - you reason/discuss", "*en*": "preposition + dative - in", "*tais kardiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - the hearts", "*hymōn*": "genitive, 2nd plural - your" }, "variants": { "*Epignous*": "having perceived/recognized/understood", "*dialogismous*": "thoughts/reasonings/discussions", "*apokritheis*": "having answered/replied/responded", "*dialogizesthe*": "you reason/discuss/debate", "*kardiais*": "hearts/minds/inner beings" } }
• John 2:25 : 25 { "verseID": "John.2.25", "source": "Καὶ ὅτι οὐ χρείαν εἶχεν ἵνα τις μαρτυρήσῃ περὶ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου: αὐτὸς γὰρ ἐγίνωσκεν τί ἦν ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ.", "text": "And because not *chreian* *eichen* that anyone *martyrēsē* concerning the *anthrōpou*: for he *eginōsken* what *ēn* in the *anthrōpō*.", "grammar": { "*chreian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - need/necessity", "*eichen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - had [continuous]", "*martyrēsē*": "aorist, active, subjunctive, 3rd singular - should testify/bear witness", "*anthrōpou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - man/person/human being", "*eginōsken*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was knowing [continuous]", "*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd singular - was [continuous]", "*anthrōpō*": "dative, masculine, singular - man/person/human being" }, "variants": { "*chreian*": "need/necessity/requirement", "*martyrēsē*": "should testify/should bear witness/should tell", "*anthrōpou*": "man/person/human being/mankind", "*eginōsken*": "was knowing/was understanding/was aware of" } }
• John 9:4 : 4 { "verseID": "John.9.4", "source": "Ἐμὲ δεῖ ἐργάζεσθαι τὰ ἔργα τοῦ πέμψαντός με, ἕως ἡμέρα ἐστίν: ἔρχεται νύξ, ὅτε οὐδεὶς δύναται ἐργάζεσθαι.", "text": "*Eme dei ergazesthai* the *erga* of-the *pempsantos* me, while *hēmera estin*: *erchetai nyx*, when *oudeis dynatai ergazesthai*.", "grammar": { "*Eme*": "accusative 1st person pronoun - me", "*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular impersonal - it is necessary", "*ergazesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to work", "*erga*": "accusative neuter plural - works/deeds", "*pempsantos*": "aorist active participle, genitive masculine singular - having sent/one who sent", "*hēmera*": "nominative feminine singular - day", "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is", "*erchetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - comes/is coming", "*nyx*": "nominative feminine singular - night", "*oudeis*": "nominative masculine singular - no one", "*dynatai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - is able/can", "*ergazesthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - to work" }, "variants": { "*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought", "*ergazesthai*": "to work/labor/perform", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions", "*pempsantos*": "having sent/one who sent/sender", "*hēmera*": "day/daylight", "*erchetai*": "comes/is coming/arrives", "*nyx*": "night/darkness", "*oudeis*": "no one/nobody", "*dynatai*": "is able/can/has power to" } }
• John 21:17 : 17 { "verseID": "John.21.17", "source": "Λέγει αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Σίμων, Ἰωνᾶ, φιλεῖς με; ἐλυπήθη ὁ Πέτρος ὅτι εἶπεν αὐτῷ τὸ τρίτον, Φιλεῖς με; Καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ, Κύριε, σὺ πάντα οἶδας· σὺ γινώσκεις ὅτι φιλῶ σε. Λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς, Βόσκε τὰ πρόβατά μου.", "text": "*Legei* *autō* the third, *Simōn*, *Iōna*, *phileis* me? *elypēthē* the *Petros* that *eipen* *autō* the third, *Phileis* me? And *eipen* *autō*, *Kyrie*, you *panta* *oidas*; you *ginōskeis* that *philō* you. *Legei* *autō* the *Iēsous*, *Boske* the *probata* of-me.", "grammar": { "*Legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says", "*autō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to him", "*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time", "*Simōn*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Simon", "*Iōna*": "vocative, masculine, singular - of Jonah", "*phileis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - do you love/have affection for", "*me*": "accusative, singular - me", "*elypēthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was grieved", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that/because", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said", "*to triton*": "accusative, neuter, singular - the third time", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*sy*": "nominative, singular - you", "*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know", "*ginōskeis*": "present active indicative, 2nd person singular - you know/understand", "*hoti*": "conjunction - that", "*philō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I love/have affection for", "*se*": "accusative, singular - you", "*Iēsous*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Boske*": "present active imperative, 2nd person singular - feed", "*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep", "*mou*": "genitive, singular - of me/my" }, "variants": { "*phileis*": "do you love (phileō - friendship love)", "*elypēthē*": "was grieved/was sorrowful/was distressed", "*panta*": "all things/everything", "*oidas*": "you know (perfect - completed knowledge)", "*ginōskeis*": "you know/perceive/understand (present - ongoing knowledge)", "*Boske*": "feed/tend/nourish" } }
• Acts 20:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Acts.20.24", "source": "Ἀλλʼ οὐδενὸς λόγον ποιοῦμαι, οὐδὲ ἔχω τὴν ψυχήν μου τιμίαν ἐμαυτῷ, ὡς τελειῶσαι τὸν δρόμον μου μετὰ χαρᾶς, καὶ τὴν διακονίαν, ἣν ἔλαβον παρὰ τοῦ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ, διαμαρτύρασθαι τὸ εὐαγγέλιον τῆς χάριτος τοῦ Θεοῦ.", "text": "But of-nothing *logon* *poioumai*, nor *echō* the *psychēn* of-me *timian* to-myself, so-as *teleiōsai* the *dromon* of-me with *charas*, and the *diakonian*, which *elabon* from the *Kyriou* *Iēsou*, *diamartyrasthai* the *euangelion* of-the *charitos* of-the *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*logon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - account/reckoning", "*poioumai*": "present indicative, middle, 1st person singular - I make/consider", "*echō*": "present indicative, active, 1st person singular - I hold/have", "*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul", "*timian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - precious/valuable", "*teleiōsai*": "aorist infinitive, active - to complete", "*dromon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - course/race", "*charas*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of joy", "*diakonian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - ministry/service", "*elabon*": "aorist indicative, active, 1st person singular - I received", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus", "*diamartyrasthai*": "aorist infinitive, middle - to testify solemnly", "*euangelion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gospel/good news", "*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of grace", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*logon*": "account/reckoning/esteem", "*poioumai*": "I make/consider/regard", "*psychēn*": "life/soul", "*timian*": "precious/valuable/dear", "*teleiōsai*": "to complete/finish/accomplish", "*dromon*": "course/race/career", "*charas*": "joy/gladness", "*diakonian*": "ministry/service/office", "*elabon*": "I received/got/took", "*diamartyrasthai*": "to testify solemnly/witness earnestly", "*euangelion*": "gospel/good news", "*charitos*": "grace/favor", "*Theou*": "God/deity" } }
• Acts 26:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Acts.26.26", "source": "Ἐπίσταται γὰρ περὶ τούτων ὁ βασιλεύς, πρὸς ὃν καὶ παρρησιαζόμενος λαλῶ: λανθάνειν γὰρ αὐτόν τι τούτων οὐ πείθομαι οὐδέν· οὐ γάρ ἐν γωνίᾳ πεπραγμένον τοῦτο.", "text": "*Epistatai* *gar* concerning *peri* these things *toutōn* the *basileus*, to *pros* whom also with *parrēsiazomenos* I *lalō*: to *lanthanein* *gar* him any of these things *toutōn* not I am *peithomai* nothing *ouden*; not *gar* in *gōnia* having been *pepragmenon* this.", "grammar": { "*Epistatai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - he knows", "*gar*": "conjunction - for/because", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - these things", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*parrēsiazomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - speaking freely/boldly", "*lalō*": "present active, 1st singular - I speak", "*lanthanein*": "present active infinitive - to escape notice", "*toutōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - these things", "*peithomai*": "present passive, 1st singular - I am persuaded", "*ouden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*gōnia*": "dative, feminine, singular - corner", "*pepragmenon*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - having been done" }, "variants": { "*Epistatai*": "he knows/understands/is aware", "*peri*": "concerning/about/regarding", "*basileus*": "king/monarch", "*pros*": "to/toward/before", "*parrēsiazomenos*": "speaking freely/boldly/confidently", "*lalō*": "I speak/I talk", "*lanthanein*": "to escape notice/to be hidden from/to be unaware", "*peithomai*": "I am persuaded/convinced/believe", "*ouden*": "nothing/not one thing", "*gōnia*": "corner/angle/obscure place", "*pepragmenon*": "having been done/performed/accomplished" } }
• Phil 1:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Philippians.1.28", "source": "Καὶ μὴ πτυρόμενοι ἐν μηδενὶ ὑπὸ τῶν ἀντικειμένων: ἥτις αὐτοῖς μέν ἐστὶν ἔνδειξις ἀπωλείας, ὑμῖν δὲ σωτηρίας, καὶ τοῦτο ἀπὸ Θεοῦ.", "text": "And not *ptyromenoi* in nothing by the *antikeimenōn*: which to them *men estin endeixis apōleias*, to you but *sōtērias*, and this from *Theou*.", "grammar": { "*ptyromenoi*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - being frightened/terrified", "*antikeimenōn*": "present middle participle, genitive, masculine, plural - opposing/adversaries", "*men*": "particle - on the one hand/indeed", "*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - is", "*endeixis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - proof/sign/evidence", "*apōleias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of destruction/ruin", "*sōtērias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of salvation/deliverance", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - from God" }, "variants": { "*ptyromenoi*": "being frightened/being terrified/being intimidated", "*antikeimenōn*": "opposing ones/adversaries/opponents", "*endeixis*": "proof/sign/evidence/indication", "*apōleias*": "destruction/ruin/perdition", "*sōtērias*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation" } }
• Heb 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Hebrews.4.13", "source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν κτίσις ἀφανὴς ἐνώπιον αὐτοῦ: πάντα δὲ γυμνὰ καὶ τετραχηλισμένα τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς αὐτοῦ πρὸς ὃν ἡμῖν ὁ λόγος.", "text": "And not *estin* *ktisis* *aphanēs* before him: but all things *gymna* and *tetrachēlismena* to the *ophthalmois* of him to whom to us the *logos*.", "grammar": { "*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*ktisis*": "nominative feminine singular - creature/creation", "*aphanēs*": "nominative feminine singular - hidden/unseen/invisible", "*gymna*": "nominative neuter plural - naked/bare/uncovered", "*tetrachēlismena*": "perfect passive participle, nominative neuter plural - laid bare/exposed/bent back by the neck", "*ophthalmois*": "dative masculine plural - eyes", "*logos*": "nominative masculine singular - word/account" }, "variants": { "*ktisis*": "creature/creation/created thing", "*aphanēs*": "hidden/unseen/invisible/concealed", "*gymna*": "naked/bare/uncovered/exposed", "*tetrachēlismena*": "laid bare/exposed/opened up/bent back by the neck", "*ophthalmois*": "eyes/sight", "*logos*": "word/account/message/matter/reckoning" } }
• 1 Pet 4:1 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Peter.4.1", "source": "Χριστοῦ οὖν παθόντος ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν σαρκὶ, καὶ ὑμεῖς τὴν αὐτὴν ἔννοιαν ὁπλίσασθε: ὅτι ὁ παθὼν ἕν σαρκὶ πέπαυται ἁμαρτίας·", "text": "*Christou* therefore *pathontos* on behalf of us *sarki*, and you the same *ennoian hoplisasthe*: because the one *pathōn* in *sarki* has *pepautai* from *hamartias*", "grammar": { "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*pathontos*": "aorist active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - having suffered", "*sarki*": "dative, feminine, singular - in/with/by flesh", "*ennoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mind/thought/intent", "*hoplisasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person plural - arm yourselves", "*pathōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - one who has suffered", "*pepautai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has ceased/stopped", "*hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sin" }, "variants": { "*ennoian*": "thought/mind/intention/attitude/purpose", "*hoplisasthe*": "arm yourselves/equip yourselves (military metaphor)", "*pepautai*": "has ceased/has been made to cease/has been freed from" } }
• Rev 2:23 : 23 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.23", "source": "Καὶ τὰ τέκνα αὐτῆς ἀποκτενῶ ἐν θανάτῳ· καὶ γνώσονται πᾶσαι αἱ ἐκκλησίαι ὅτι ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ἐρευνῶν νεφροὺς καὶ καρδίας: καὶ δώσω ὑμῖν ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα ὑμῶν.", "text": "And the *tekna* of-her *apoktenō* in *thanatō*; and *gnōsontai* all the *ekklēsiai* that I *eimi* the *ereunōn nephrous* and *kardias*: and *dōsō* to-you to-each according-to the *erga* of-you.", "grammar": { "*tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - children", "*apoktenō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will kill", "*thanatō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with death", "*gnōsontai*": "future indicative middle, 3rd plural - they will know", "*ekklēsiai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - assemblies/churches", "*eimi*": "present indicative, 1st singular - I am", "*ereunōn*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, singular - searching", "*nephrous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - kidneys/inward thoughts", "*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts", "*dōsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds" }, "variants": { "*tekna*": "children/offspring/descendants", "*apoktenō*": "kill/slay/put to death", "*thanatō*": "death/deadly disease", "*ekklēsiai*": "assemblies/churches/congregations", "*ereunōn*": "searching/examining/investigating", "*nephrous*": "kidneys/inward thoughts/deepest emotions", "*kardias*": "hearts/minds/inner selves", "*erga*": "works/deeds/actions" } }
• 1 Chr 28:9 : 9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.9", "source": "וְאַתָּ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹֽה־בְנִ֡י דַּע֩ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֨י אָבִ֜יךָ וְעָבְדֵ֗הוּ בְּלֵ֤ב שָׁלֵם֙ וּבְנֶ֣פֶשׁ חֲפֵצָ֔ה כִּ֤י כָל־לְבָבוֹת֙ דּוֹרֵ֣שׁ יְהוָ֔ה וְכָל־יֵ֥צֶר מַחֲשָׁב֖וֹת מֵבִ֑ין אִֽם־תִּדְרְשֶׁ֙נּוּ֙ יִמָּ֣צֵא לָ֔ךְ וְאִם־תַּֽעַזְבֶ֖נּוּ יַזְנִיחֲךָ֥ לָעַֽד׃", "text": "And-you *Šᵉlōmōh*-*bᵉnî* *daʿ* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlōhê* *ʾāḇîḵā* and-*ʿāḇdēhû* with-*lēḇ* *šālēm* and-with-*nep̄eš* *ḥăp̄ēṣâ* for all-*lᵉḇāḇôt* *dôrēš* *YHWH* and-all-*yēṣer* *maḥăšāḇôt* *mēḇîn* if-*tidᵉrᵉšennû* *yimmāṣēʾ* to-you and-if-*taʿazvennû* *yazniḥăḵā* to-*lāʿad*", "grammar": { "*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon", "*bᵉnî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*daʿ*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - know", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*ʾāḇîḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*ʿāḇdēhû*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - serve him", "*lēḇ*": "masculine singular - heart", "*šālēm*": "masculine singular adjective - complete/whole", "*nep̄eš*": "feminine singular - soul", "*ḥăp̄ēṣâ*": "feminine singular adjective - willing/desiring", "*lᵉḇāḇôt*": "masculine plural - hearts", "*dôrēš*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - seeking", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yēṣer*": "masculine singular construct - formation/intent of", "*maḥăšāḇôt*": "feminine plural - thoughts", "*mēḇîn*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - understanding", "*tidᵉrᵉšennû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - you seek him", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be found", "*taʿazvennû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - you forsake him", "*yazniḥăḵā*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - he will reject you", "*lāʿad*": "masculine singular with preposition - forever" }, "variants": { "*daʿ*": "know/recognize/acknowledge", "*ʿāḇdēhû*": "serve him/worship him/work for him", "*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*šālēm*": "complete/perfect/whole/undivided", "*nep̄eš*": "soul/life/self/person/desire", "*ḥăp̄ēṣâ*": "willing/desiring/delighting", "*dôrēš*": "seeking/searching/inquiring", "*yēṣer*": "formation/intent/imagination/device", "*maḥăšāḇôt*": "thoughts/intentions/plans", "*mēḇîn*": "understanding/discerning/perceiving", "*tidᵉrᵉšennû*": "you seek him/search for him", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "he will be found/discovered/present", "*taʿazvennû*": "you forsake him/abandon him/leave him", "*yazniḥăḵā*": "he will reject you/cast you aside", "*lāʿad*": "forever/perpetually/permanently" } }
• 1 Chr 29:17 : 17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.29.17", "source": "‫וְיָדַ֣עְתִּי אֱלֹהַ֔י כִּ֤י אַתָּה֙ בֹּחֵ֣ן לֵבָ֔ב וּמֵישָׁרִ֖ים תִּרְצֶ֑ה אֲנִ֗י בְּיֹ֤שֶׁר לְבָבִי֙ הִתְנַדַּ֣בְתִּי כָל־אֵ֔לֶּה וְעַתָּ֗ה עַמְּךָ֙ הַנִּמְצְאוּ־פֹ֔ה רָאִ֥יתִי בְשִׂמְחָ֖ה לְהִֽתְנַדֶּב־לָֽךְ׃‬", "text": "And-*yādaʿtî* my-*ʾĕlōhay*, that you *bōḥēn* *lēbāb* and-*mêšārîm* *tirṣeh*. *ʾănî* in-*yōšer* *ləbābî* *hitnaddabtî* all-these, and-now, your-*ʿam* the-*nimṣəʾû*-here, *rāʾîtî* in-*śimḥāh* to-*hitnaddēb*-to-you.", "grammar": { "*yādaʿtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*bōḥēn*": "qal participle, masculine singular - testing/trying", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*mêšārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - uprightness/equity", "*tirṣeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you delight in", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yōšer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - uprightness of", "*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my heart", "*hitnaddabtî*": "hitpael perfect, 1st person singular - I have offered willingly", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*nimṣəʾû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - found/present", "*rāʾîtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have seen", "*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - joy", "*hitnaddēb*": "hitpael infinitive construct - to offer willingly" }, "variants": { "*bōḥēn*": "testing/trying/examining", "*mêšārîm*": "uprightness/equity/rightness", "*tirṣeh*": "delight in/take pleasure in/accept favorably", "*yōšer*": "uprightness/straightness/honesty", "*hitnaddabtî*": "I have offered willingly/I have volunteered/I have given freely" } }
• Job 42:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Job.42.2", "source": "יָ֭דַעְתִּי כִּי־כֹ֣ל תּוּכָ֑ל וְלֹא־יִבָּצֵ֖ר מִמְּךָ֣ מְזִמָּֽה׃", "text": "*yādaʿtî* that-*kōl* *tûkāl* and *lōʾ*-*yibbāṣēr* from-you *məzimmâ*", "grammar": { "*yādaʿtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st singular - I know/have known", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/everything", "*tûkāl*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you are able/can", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yibbāṣēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is withheld/prevented", "*məzimmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - purpose/plan/thought" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿtî*": "I know/I have known/I acknowledge", "*kōl*": "all/everything/anything", "*tûkāl*": "you can/you are able/you have power", "*yibbāṣēr*": "is withheld/is prevented/is impossible", "*məzimmâ*": "purpose/plan/thought/device/scheme" } }
• Ps 44:21 : 21 { "verseID": "Psalms.44.21", "source": "אִם־שָׁ֭כַחְנוּ שֵׁ֣ם אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וַנִּפְרֹ֥שׂ כַּ֝פֵּ֗ינוּ לְאֵ֣ל זָֽר׃", "text": "If-*šākaḥnû* *šēm* *ʾĕlōhênû* and *wanniprōś* *kappênû* to *lĕʾēl* *zār*", "grammar": { "*šākaḥnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we have forgotten", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*wanniprōś*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 1st person plural, waw consecutive - and we spread out", "*kappênû*": "noun, feminine dual + 1st person plural suffix - our palms/hands", "*lĕʾēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to a god", "*zār*": "adjective, masculine singular - strange/foreign" }, "variants": { "*šākaḥnû*": "forgotten/neglected/ignored", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "our God/our gods/our divine one", "*wanniprōś*": "spread out/stretched forth/extended", "*zār*": "strange/foreign/alien" } }
• Isa 42:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.4", "source": "לֹ֤א יִכְהֶה֙ וְלֹ֣א יָר֔וּץ עַד־יָשִׂ֥ים בָּאָ֖רֶץ מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּלְתוֹרָת֖וֹ אִיִּ֥ים יְיַחֵֽילוּ׃ פ", "text": "*lōʾ* *yiḵheh* *wəlōʾ* *yārûṣ* *ʿaḏ*-*yāśîm* *bāʾāreṣ* *mišpāṭ* *ûlətôrāṯô* *ʾîyîm* *yeyaḥêlû*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yiḵheh*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will grow dim/faint", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yārûṣ*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he will be crushed/broken", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*yāśîm*": "3rd person masculine singular qal imperfect verb - he establishes", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the earth/land", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*ûlətôrāṯô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and for his law/instruction", "*ʾîyîm*": "noun, masculine plural - coastlands/islands", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "3rd person masculine plural piel imperfect verb - they will wait/hope" }, "variants": { "*yiḵheh*": "will grow dim/will become faint/will fail", "*yārûṣ*": "will be broken/will be crushed/will fail", "*yāśîm*": "establishes/places/sets", "*bāʾāreṣ*": "in the earth/in the land/on earth", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right/ordinance", "*tôrāh*": "law/instruction/teaching", "*ʾîyîm*": "coastlands/islands/distant shores", "*yeyaḥêlû*": "will wait for/will hope in/will expect" } }