Mark 10:41

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Mark.10.41", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ δέκα, ἤρξαντο ἀγανακτεῖν περὶ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωάννου.", "text": "And *akousantes* the ten, *ērxanto aganaktein peri Iakōbou* and *Iōannou*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*ērxanto*": "aorist middle, 3rd plural - they began", "*aganaktein*": "present active infinitive - to be indignant", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*Iakōbou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of James", "*Iōannou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of John" }, "variants": { "*akousantes*": "having heard/listened to", "*ērxanto*": "they began/started", "*aganaktein*": "to be indignant/angry/displeased", "*peri*": "concerning/about/with respect to" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ δέκα, ἤρξαντο ἀγανακτεῖν περὶ Ἰακώβου καὶ Ἰωάννου.

Transliteration

And akousantes the ten, ērxanto aganaktein peri Iakōbou and Iōannou.

Grammar Details

• *akousantes*: aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard
• *ērxanto*: aorist middle, 3rd plural - they began
• *aganaktein*: present active infinitive - to be indignant
• *peri*: preposition + genitive - concerning/about
• *Iakōbou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of James
• *Iōannou*: genitive, masculine, singular - of John

Word Meanings

• *akousantes*: having heard/listened to
• *ērxanto*: they began/started
• *aganaktein*: to be indignant/angry/displeased
• *peri*: concerning/about/with respect to

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  When the ten heard about this, they became indignant with James and John.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And when the ten heard it, they began to be much displeased with James and John.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And when the ten heard it, they began to be very displeased with James and John.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And when the ten heard it, they began to be much displeased with James and John.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} when{G191} the ten{G1176} heard{G191} it, they began{G756} to be moved with{G4012} indignation{G23} concerning James{G2385} and{G2532} John.{G2491}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And{G2532} when the ten{G1176} heard{G191}{(G5660)} it, they began{G756}{(G5662)} to be much displeased{G23}{(G5721)} with{G4012} James{G2385} and{G2532} John{G2491}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And when the.x. hearde that they bega to disdayne at Iames and Iohn.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And wha the ten herde that, they disdayned at Iames and Ihon.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And when the ten heard that, they began to disdaine at Iames and Iohn.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And when the ten hearde it, they began to disdaine at Iames and Iohn.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And when the ten heard [it], they began to be much displeased with James and John.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  When the ten heard it, they began to be indignant towards James and John.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And the ten having heard, began to be much displeased at James and John,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when the ten heard it, they began to be moved with indignation concerning James and John.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And when the ten heard it, they began to be moved with indignation concerning James and John.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And hearing this, the ten became very angry with James and John.

• World English Bible (2000)

  When the ten heard it, they began to be indignant towards James and John.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  Now when the other ten heard this, they became angry with James and John.

Referenced Verses

• Prov 13:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Proverbs.13.10", "source": "רַק־בְּ֭זָדוֹן יִתֵּ֣ן מַצָּ֑ה וְאֶת־נ֖וֹעָצִ֣ים חָכְמָֽה׃", "text": "*raq-bəzādôn yittēn maṣṣâ wə-ʾet-nôʿāṣîm ḥokmâ*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*bəzādôn*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - through/by pride", "*yittēn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - gives/produces", "*maṣṣâ*": "noun, feminine singular - strife/contention", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*nôʿāṣîm*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine plural - those who take counsel", "*ḥokmâ*": "noun, feminine singular - wisdom" }, "variants": { "*zādôn*": "pride/arrogance/insolence", "*yittēn*": "gives/produces/causes", "*maṣṣâ*": "strife/contention/quarrel", "*nôʿāṣîm*": "those who take counsel/those consulting together/advised ones" } }
• Rom 12:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Romans.12.10", "source": "Τῇ φιλαδελφίᾳ εἰς ἀλλήλους φιλόστοργοι· τῇ τιμῇ ἀλλήλους προηγούμενοι·", "text": "In the *philadelphia* toward *allēlous* *philostorgoi*; in the *timē* *allēlous* *proēgoumenoi*;", "grammar": { "*philadelphia*": "dative, feminine, singular - brotherly love", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*philostorgoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - affectionate/tender loving", "*timē*": "dative, feminine, singular - honor", "*allēlous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - one another", "*proēgoumenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - preferring/going before" }, "variants": { "*philadelphia*": "brotherly love/love of brethren", "*allēlous*": "one another/each other", "*philostorgoi*": "affectionate/tender loving/devoted", "*timē*": "honor/respect/value/price", "*proēgoumenoi*": "preferring/going before/esteeming/leading" } }
• Phil 2:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Philippians.2.3", "source": "Μηδὲν κατὰ ἐριθείαν ἢ κενοδοξίαν· ἀλλὰ τῇ ταπεινοφροσύνῃ ἀλλήλους ἡγούμενοι ὑπερέχοντας ἑαυτῶν.", "text": "Nothing *kata eritheian* or *kenodoxian*; but in the *tapeinophrosynē* one another *hēgoumenoi hyperechontas* of yourselves.", "grammar": { "*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to/by way of", "*eritheian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - selfish ambition/strife/contention", "*kenodoxian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - vainglory/empty pride/conceit", "*tapeinophrosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - humility/lowliness of mind", "*hēgoumenoi*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - considering/esteeming", "*hyperechontas*": "present participle, accusative, masculine, plural - excelling/surpassing/superior to" }, "variants": { "*eritheian*": "selfish ambition/strife/rivalry/contention", "*kenodoxian*": "vainglory/empty pride/conceit/vanity", "*tapeinophrosynē*": "humility/lowliness of mind/modesty", "*hēgoumenoi*": "considering/esteeming/regarding/counting", "*hyperechontas*": "excelling/surpassing/better than/superior to" } }
• Jas 4:5 : 5 { "verseID": "James.4.5", "source": "Ἢ δοκεῖτε ὅτι κενῶς ἡ γραφὴ λέγει, Πρὸς φθόνον ἐπιποθεῖ τὸ πνεῦμα ὃ κατῴκησεν ἐν ἡμῖν;", "text": "Or you *dokeite* that *kenōs* the *graphē legei*, Toward *phthonon epipothei* the *pneuma* which *katōkēsen* in us?", "grammar": { "*dokeite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - think/suppose", "*kenōs*": "adverb - vainly/emptily", "*graphē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - writing/scripture", "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks", "*phthonon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - envy/jealousy", "*epipothei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - longs for/desires earnestly", "*pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - spirit/breath", "*katōkēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - dwelled/settled" }, "variants": { "*dokeite*": "think/suppose/imagine", "*kenōs*": "vainly/emptily/without purpose", "*graphē*": "writing/scripture", "*legei*": "says/speaks/tells", "*phthonon*": "envy/jealousy/grudging", "*epipothei*": "longs for/desires earnestly/yearns", "*pneuma*": "spirit/breath/wind", "*katōkēsen*": "dwelled/settled/took up residence" } }
• Matt 20:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Matthew.20.24", "source": "Καὶ ἀκούσαντες οἱ δέκα, ἠγανάκτησαν περὶ τῶν δύο ἀδελφῶν.", "text": "And having *akousantes* the ten, they were *ēganaktēsan* about the two *adelphōn*.", "grammar": { "*akousantes*": "aorist participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard", "*deka*": "numeral - ten", "*ēganaktēsan*": "aorist, 3rd plural - were indignant/angry", "*peri*": "preposition - about/concerning", "*duo*": "numeral - two", "*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers" }, "variants": { "*ēganaktēsan*": "were indignant/became angry/were displeased" } }
• Mark 9:33-36 : 33 { "verseID": "Mark.9.33", "source": "¶Καὶ ἦλθεν εἰς Καπερναούμ: καὶ ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ γενόμενος ἐπηρώτα αὐτούς, Τί ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς διελογίζεσθε;", "text": "And he *ēlthen* into *Kapernaoum*: and in the *oikia* *genomenos* he *epērōta* them, What in the *hodō* *pros* yourselves were you *dielogizesthe*?", "grammar": { "*ēlthen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he came", "*Kapernaoum*": "accusative, feminine, singular - Capernaum", "*oikia*": "dative, feminine, singular - house", "*genomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become/being", "*epērōta*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he was asking", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*dielogizesthe*": "imperfect, middle/passive, indicative, 2nd person, plural - you were discussing/arguing" }, "variants": { "*ēlthen*": "came/arrived", "*Kapernaoum*": "Capernaum (place name)", "*oikia*": "house/home/dwelling", "*genomenos*": "having become/being/having arrived", "*epērōta*": "was asking/questioning (continuous action)", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey", "*dielogizesthe*": "were discussing/arguing/reasoning" } } 34 { "verseID": "Mark.9.34", "source": "Οἱ δὲ ἐσιώπων: πρὸς ἀλλήλους γὰρ διελέχθησαν ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ, τίς μείζων.", "text": "They *de* *esiōpōn*: *pros* one another for they *dielechthēsan* in the *hodō*, who *meizōn*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now", "*esiōpōn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they were silent", "*pros*": "preposition - to/toward", "*dielechthēsan*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, plural - they had been discussing", "*hodō*": "dative, feminine, singular - way/road", "*meizōn*": "nominative, comparative, masculine/feminine, singular - greater" }, "variants": { "*esiōpōn*": "were silent/kept quiet (continuous action)", "*dielechthēsan*": "had been discussing/argued/debated", "*hodō*": "way/road/journey", "*meizōn*": "greater/more important/larger" } } 35 { "verseID": "Mark.9.35", "source": "Καὶ καθίσας, ἐφώνησεν τοὺς δώδεκα, καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς, Εἴ τις θέλει πρῶτος εἶναι, ἔσται πάντων ἔσχατος, καὶ πάντων διάκονος.", "text": "And *kathisas*, he *ephōnēsen* the *dōdeka*, and *legei* to them, If anyone *thelei* *prōtos* *einai*, he shall be of all *eschatos*, and of all *diakonos*.", "grammar": { "*kathisas*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sat down", "*ephōnēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he called", "*dōdeka*": "accusative, masculine, plural - twelve", "*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he says", "*thelei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - wishes/wants", "*prōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - first", "*einai*": "present, active, infinitive - to be", "*eschatos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - last", "*diakonos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - servant" }, "variants": { "*kathisas*": "having sat down/seated himself", "*ephōnēsen*": "called/summoned", "*dōdeka*": "twelve (disciples)", "*legei*": "says/tells/speaks", "*thelei*": "wishes/wants/desires", "*prōtos*": "first/foremost/chief", "*einai*": "to be/exist", "*eschatos*": "last/lowest/least", "*diakonos*": "servant/minister/attendant" } } 36 { "verseID": "Mark.9.36", "source": "Καὶ λαβὼν παιδίον, ἔστησεν αὐτὸ ἐν μέσῳ αὐτῶν: καὶ ἐναγκαλισάμενος αὐτὸ, εἶπεν αὐτοῖς,", "text": "And *labōn* *paidion*, *estēsen* it in *mesō* of them: and *enagkalisamenos* it, *eipen* to them,", "grammar": { "*labōn*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having taken", "*paidion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - child", "*estēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he set/placed", "*mesō*": "dative, neuter, singular - middle/midst", "*enagkalisamenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having embraced", "*eipen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - he said" }, "variants": { "*labōn*": "having taken/received", "*paidion*": "child/little one", "*estēsen*": "set/placed/stood", "*mesō*": "middle/midst/among", "*enagkalisamenos*": "having embraced/taken in arms", "*eipen*": "said/spoke" } }
• Luke 22:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Luke.22.24", "source": "¶Ἐγένετο δὲ καὶ φιλονεικία ἐν αὐτοῖς, τὸ τίς αὐτῶν δοκεῖ εἶναι μείζων.", "text": "¶ *Egeneto* *de* also *philoneikia* among them, the who of them *dokei* to *einai* *meizōn*.", "grammar": { "*Egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - there arose/happened", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*philoneikia*": "nominative feminine singular - dispute/argument", "*en*": "preposition with dative - among", "*autois*": "dative masculine plural - them", "*tis*": "interrogative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - who", "*autōn*": "genitive plural - of them", "*dokei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - seems/is considered", "*einai*": "present active infinitive - to be", "*meizōn*": "nominative masculine singular comparative - greater" }, "variants": { "*Egeneto*": "there arose/happened/occurred", "*philoneikia*": "dispute/argument/rivalry/contention", "*dokei*": "seems/is considered/appears", "*meizōn*": "greater/more important/superior" } }