77 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.77",
"source": "Τοῦ δοῦναι γνῶσιν σωτηρίας τῷ λαῷ αὐτοῦ ἐν ἀφέσει ἁμαρτιῶν αὐτῶν,",
"text": "*Tou dounai gnōsin sōtērias* the *laō* of him in *aphesei hamartiōn* of them,",
"grammar": {
"*Tou dounai*": "articular infinitive, genitive - of the to give",
"*gnōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - knowledge",
"*sōtērias*": "genitive feminine singular - of salvation",
"*laō*": "dative masculine singular - to people",
"*aphesei*": "dative feminine singular - in forgiveness",
"*hamartiōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of sins"
},
"variants": {
"*Tou dounai*": "to give/of giving/for the purpose of giving",
"*gnōsin*": "knowledge/understanding/recognition",
"*sōtērias*": "of salvation/of deliverance/of rescue",
"*laō*": "people/nation/group",
"*aphesei*": "forgiveness/remission/release",
"*hamartiōn*": "sins/wrongdoings/failures"
}
}
78 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.78",
"source": "Διὰ σπλάγχνα ἐλέους Θεοῦ ἡμῶν· ἐν οἷς ἐπεσκέψατο ἡμᾶς ἀνατολὴ ἐξ ὕψους,",
"text": "Through *splanchna* of *eleous* of *Theou* our; in which *epeskepsato* us *anatolē* from *hypsous*,",
"grammar": {
"*Dia*": "preposition with accusative - through/because of",
"*splanchna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - bowels/inward parts/tender mercies",
"*eleous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of mercy",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*ἡμῶν*": "genitive, first person, plural pronoun - our",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*hois*": "dative, relative pronoun, neuter, plural - in which/whereby",
"*epeskepsato*": "aorist, indicative, middle, 3rd person, singular - visited/looked upon",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, first person, plural pronoun - us",
"*anatolē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - dayspring/rising/east",
"*ex*": "preposition with genitive - from/out of",
"*hypsous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - height/high place"
},
"variants": {
"*splanchna*": "bowels/inward parts/heart/tender mercies/compassion",
"*eleous*": "mercy/compassion/pity",
"*epeskepsato*": "visited/looked upon/attended to/cared for",
"*anatolē*": "dayspring/rising (of sun or stars)/east/dawn/branch"
}
}
79 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.79",
"source": "Ἐπιφᾶναι τοῖς ἐν σκότει καὶ σκιᾷ θανάτου καθημένοις, τοῦ κατευθῦναι τοὺς πόδας ἡμῶν εἰς ὁδὸν εἰρήνης.",
"text": "To *epiphanai* to the ones in *skotei* and *skia* of *thanatou* *kathēmenois*, of the *kateuthynai* the *podas* our into *hodon* of *eirēnēs*.",
"grammar": {
"*epiphanai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to give light/to shine upon",
"*tois*": "dative, masculine, plural, article - to the ones",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*skotei*": "dative, neuter, singular - darkness",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*skia*": "dative, feminine, singular - shadow",
"*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death",
"*kathēmenois*": "present, middle, participle, dative, masculine, plural - sitting/dwelling",
"*tou*": "genitive, article with infinitive expressing purpose - to/in order to",
"*kateuthynai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - to guide/direct/make straight",
"*tous*": "accusative, masculine, plural, article - the",
"*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet",
"*hēmōn*": "genitive, first person, plural pronoun - our",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - into/toward",
"*hodon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - way/path/road/journey",
"*eirēnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of peace"
},
"variants": {
"*epiphanai*": "to shine upon/give light/appear/be manifested",
"*skotei*": "darkness/obscurity",
"*skia*": "shadow/shade/dark place",
"*kathēmenois*": "sitting/dwelling/remaining",
"*kateuthynai*": "to guide/direct/make straight",
"*hodon*": "way/path/road/journey",
"*eirēnēs*": "peace/harmony/security/safety"
}
}
80 {
"verseID": "Luke.1.80",
"source": "Τὸ δὲ παιδίον ηὔξανεν, καὶ ἐκραταιοῦτο πνεύματι, καὶ ἦν ἐν ταῖς ἐρήμοις ἕως ἡμέρας ἀναδείξεως αὐτοῦ πρὸς τὸν Ἰσραήλ.",
"text": "The *de* *paidion* *ēuxanen*, and *ekrataiouto* in *pneumati*, and *ēn* in the *erēmois* until *hēmeras* of *anadeixeōs* his *pros* the *Israēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*To*": "nominative, neuter, singular, article - the",
"*de*": "conjunction/particle - and/but/now",
"*paidion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - child/little child",
"*ēuxanen*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was growing",
"*kai*": "conjunction - and",
"*ekrataiouto*": "imperfect, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was being strengthened",
"*pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in spirit",
"*ēn*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, singular - was",
"*en*": "preposition with dative - in",
"*tais*": "dative, feminine, plural, article - the",
"*erēmois*": "dative, feminine, plural - deserts/wilderness places",
"*heōs*": "conjunction/preposition - until",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of day",
"*anadeixeōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of showing/manifestation/public appearance",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, pronoun - his/of him",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - to/toward/with",
"*ton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, article - the",
"*Israēl*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "and/but/now/moreover",
"*paidion*": "child/little child/infant",
"*ēuxanen*": "was growing/increasing",
"*ekrataiouto*": "was being strengthened/was becoming strong",
"*pneumati*": "spirit/breath/wind",
"*erēmois*": "deserts/wilderness places/uninhabited regions",
"*anadeixeōs*": "showing/manifestation/public appearance/appointment/commission"
}
}