37{
"verseID": "Luke.5.37",
"source": "Καὶ οὐδεὶς βάλλει οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς παλαιούς· εἰ δὲ μή γε ῥήξει ὁ νέος οἶνος τοὺς ἀσκούς, καὶ αὐτὸς ἐκχυθήσεται, καὶ οἱ ἀσκοὶ ἀπολοῦνται.",
"text": "And no one *ballei oinon neon eis askous palaious*: *ei de mē ge rhēxei ho neos oinos tous askous*, and it *ekchythēsetai*, and the *askoi apolountai*.",
"grammar": {
"*oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*ballei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - puts",
"*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine",
"*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins",
"*palaious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - old",
"*ei de mē ge*": "idiom - otherwise/if not so",
"*rhēxei*": "future, 3rd singular, active - will burst",
"*ho neos oinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the new wine",
"*tous askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the wineskins",
"*ekchythēsetai*": "future, 3rd singular, passive - will be poured out",
"*hoi askoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - the wineskins",
"*apolountai*": "future, 3rd plural, middle - will be destroyed/perish"
},
"variants": {
"*ballei*": "puts/places/pours",
"*oinon*": "wine",
"*neon*": "new/young/fresh",
"*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles",
"*palaious*": "old/worn",
"*rhēxei*": "will burst/break/rupture",
"*ekchythēsetai*": "will be poured out/spilled",
"*apolountai*": "will be destroyed/perish/be lost"
}
}
38{
"verseID": "Luke.5.38",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ οἶνον νέον εἰς ἀσκοὺς καινοὺς βλητέον· καὶ ἀμφότεροι συντηροῦνται.",
"text": "But *oinon neon eis askous kainous blēteon*: and *amphoteroi syntērountai*.",
"grammar": {
"*oinon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wine",
"*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new/young",
"*eis*": "preposition + accusative - into",
"*askous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - wineskins",
"*kainous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - new",
"*blēteon*": "verbal adjective, accusative, neuter, singular - must be put",
"*amphoteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - both",
"*syntērountai*": "present, 3rd plural, passive - are preserved"
},
"variants": {
"*neon*": "new/young/fresh",
"*askous*": "wineskins/leather bottles",
"*kainous*": "new/unused",
"*blēteon*": "must be put/should be placed",
"*amphoteroi*": "both/the two",
"*syntērountai*": "are preserved/kept safe/maintained"
}
}
39{
"verseID": "Luke.5.39",
"source": "Καὶ Οὐδεὶς πιὼν παλαιὸν εὐθέως θέλει νέον: λέγει γάρ, Ὁ παλαιὸς χρηστότερός ἐστιν.",
"text": "And No one *piōn palaion eutheōs thelei neon*: *legei gar*, The *palaios chrēstoteros estin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oudeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*piōn*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having drunk",
"*palaion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - old",
"*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once",
"*thelei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - wants/desires",
"*neon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - new",
"*legei*": "present, 3rd singular, active - says",
"*gar*": "postpositive particle - for",
"*Ho palaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - the old",
"*chrēstoteros*": "comparative adjective, nominative, masculine, singular - better",
"*estin*": "present, 3rd singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*piōn*": "having drunk/after drinking",
"*palaion*": "old/aged",
"*eutheōs*": "immediately/at once/straightway",
"*thelei*": "wants/desires/wishes",
"*neon*": "new/young/fresh",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/declares",
"*palaios*": "old/aged",
"*chrēstoteros*": "better/finer/more pleasant"
}
}