Psalms 113:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Psalms.113.5", "source": "מִ֭י כַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ הַֽמַּגְבִּיהִ֥י לָשָֽׁבֶת׃", "text": "*Mî* *kaYHWH* *'ĕlōhênû* *hammagbîhî* *lāšābet*", "grammar": { "*Mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ka*": "preposition *kə* - like/as", "*'ĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*hammagbîhî*": "definite article *ha* + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - the one who makes high", "*lāšābet*": "preposition *lə* + Qal infinitive construct - to sit/dwell" }, "variants": { "*'ĕlōhênû*": "our God/deity/divine one", "*hammagbîhî*": "the one who makes high/raises/exalts", "*lāšābet*": "to sit/dwell/be enthroned" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Ps 89:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.6", "source": "וְיוֹדוּ שָׁמַיִם פִּלְאֲךָ יְהוָה אַף־אֱמוּנָתְךָ בִּקְהַל קְדֹשִׁים", "text": "And-*yôdû* *šāmayim* *pilʾakā* *YHWH*; also-*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā* in-*qᵉhal* *qᵉdōšîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-yôdû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will praise", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual/plural - heavens", "*pilʾakā*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wonder/marvel", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾap-ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "conjunction + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - also your faithfulness", "*bi-qᵉhal*": "preposition + noun construct - in assembly of", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones" }, "variants": { "*yôdû*": "they will praise/thank/acknowledge", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*pilʾakā*": "your wonder/marvel/miracle", "*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "your faithfulness/steadfastness/reliability", "*qᵉhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "holy ones/saints/angels" } }
  • Exod 15:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.15.11", "source": "מִֽי־כָמֹ֤כָה בָּֽאֵלִם֙ יְהוָ֔ה מִ֥י כָּמֹ֖כָה נֶאְדָּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁ נוֹרָ֥א תְהִלֹּ֖ת עֹ֥שֵׂה פֶֽלֶא׃", "text": "*mî*-*ḵāmōḵāh* *bāʾēlim* *YHWH* *mî* *kāmōḵāh* *neʾdār* *baqqōḏeš* *nôrāʾ* *təhillōt* *ʿōśēh* *p̄eleʾ*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ḵāmōḵāh*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*bāʾēlim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the gods", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*neʾdār*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - glorious", "*baqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in holiness", "*nôrāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - fearful/awesome", "*təhillōt*": "noun, feminine plural - praises", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing", "*p̄eleʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - wonder/miracle" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlim*": "gods/mighty ones/divine beings", "*neʾdār*": "glorious/majestic/magnificent", "*baqqōḏeš*": "in holiness/in the sanctuary/in sacredness", "*nôrāʾ*": "fearful/awesome/terrible" } }
  • Deut 33:26 : 26 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.26", "source": "אֵ֥ין כָּאֵ֖ל יְשֻׁר֑וּן רֹכֵ֤ב שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ בְעֶזְרֶ֔ךָ וּבְגַאֲוָת֖וֹ שְׁחָקִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾĒn* like-*ʾĒl* *Yəšurûn* *rōkēb* *šāmayim* in-*ʿezrekā* and-in-*gaʾăwātô* *šəḥāqîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēn*": "particle of negation - there is none", "*kā-ʾēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like God", "*Yəšurûn*": "proper noun - Jeshurun", "*rōkēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - rider of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*bə-ʿezrekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your help", "*û-bə-gaʾăwātô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and in his majesty", "*šəḥāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/skies" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*Yəšurûn*": "poetic name for Israel (meaning 'upright one')", "*rōkēb*": "one who rides/mounts", "*ʿēzer*": "help/support/aid", "*gaʾăwâ*": "majesty/excellency/pride", "*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens" } }
  • Isa 40:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.25", "source": "וְאֶל־מִ֥י תְדַמְּי֖וּנִי וְאֶשְׁוֶ֑ה יֹאמַ֖ר קָדֽוֹשׁ׃", "text": "*wěʾel-mî tědammělûnî wěʾešweh yōʾmar qādôš*", "grammar": { "*wěʾel-mî*": "conjunction + preposition + interrogative pronoun - 'and to whom'", "*tědammělûnî*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'will you liken me'", "*wěʾešweh*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'and I will be equal'", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'says'", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - 'Holy One'" }, "variants": { "*tědammělûnî*": "will you liken me/will you compare me", "*wěʾešweh*": "and I will be equal/that I should be equal", "*qādôš*": "Holy One/the Holy One [meaning God]" } }
  • Jer 10:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.6", "source": "מֵאֵ֥ין כָּמ֖וֹךָ יְהוָ֑ה גָּד֥וֹל אַתָּ֛ה וְגָד֥וֹל שִׁמְךָ֖ בִּגְבוּרָֽה׃", "text": "From-none like-you *YHWH* *gādôl* you and-*gādôl* *šimḵā* in-*gəbûrāh*", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your name", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power" } }
  • Ps 35:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Psalms.35.10", "source": "כָּ֥ל עַצְמוֹתַ֨י ׀ תֹּאמַרְנָה֮ יְהוָ֗ה מִ֥י כָ֫מ֥וֹךָ מַצִּ֣יל עָ֭נִי מֵחָזָ֣ק מִמֶּ֑נּוּ וְעָנִ֥י וְ֝אֶבְי֗וֹן מִגֹּזְלֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Kāl* *ʿaṣmôtay* *tōʾmarnāh* *Yahweh* *mî* *kāmôkā* *maṣṣîl* *ʿānî* *mē*-*ḥāzāq* *mimmennû* *wə*-*ʿānî* *wə*-*ʾebyôn* *mi*-*gōzlô*.", "grammar": { "*Kāl*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿaṣmôtay*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my bones", "*tōʾmarnāh*": "imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - they will say", "*Yahweh*": "divine name, vocative position", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - like you", "*maṣṣîl*": "participle, masculine singular - delivering", "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine singular - poor/afflicted", "*mē*": "preposition - from", "*ḥāzāq*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong", "*mimmennû*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - than him", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿānî*": "adjective, masculine singular - poor/afflicted", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾebyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - needy", "*mi*": "preposition - from", "*gōzlô*": "participle, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his robber" }, "variants": { "*ʿaṣmôtay*": "my bones/limbs/body", "*tōʾmarnāh*": "they will say/speak/declare", "*kāmôkā*": "like you/as you are", "*maṣṣîl*": "delivering/rescuing/saving", "*ʿānî*": "poor/afflicted/humble/lowly", "*ḥāzāq*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*ʾebyôn*": "needy/poor/destitute", "*gōzlô*": "his robber/plunderer/one who steals from him" } }
  • Ps 89:8 : 8 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.8", "source": "אֵל נַעֲרָץ בְּסוֹד־קְדֹשִׁים רַבָּה וְנוֹרָא עַל־כָּל־סְבִיבָיו", "text": "*ʾĒl* *naʿărāṣ* in-*sôd*-*qᵉdōšîm* *rabbâ* and-*nôrāʾ* upon-all-*sᵉbîbāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾĒl*": "noun, masculine singular - God/deity", "*naʿărāṣ*": "verb, niphal participle masculine singular - dreaded/feared", "*bᵉ-sôd*": "preposition + noun construct - in council of", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/much", "*wᵉ-nôrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal participle masculine singular - and feared/awesome", "*ʿal-kol-sᵉbîbāyw*": "preposition + noun + preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon all around him" }, "variants": { "*ʾĒl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*naʿărāṣ*": "dreaded/feared/awe-inspiring", "*sôd*": "council/assembly/circle", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "holy ones/saints/divine beings", "*rabbâ*": "great/much/exceedingly", "*nôrāʾ*": "feared/awesome/terrible", "*sᵉbîbāyw*": "his surroundings/those around him" } }
  • Ps 103:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Psalms.103.19", "source": "יְֽהוָ֗ה בַּ֭שָּׁמַיִם הֵכִ֣ין כִּסְא֑וֹ וּ֝מַלְכוּת֗וֹ בַּכֹּ֥ל מָשָֽׁלָה׃", "text": "*YHWH* in-*ha-šāmayim* *hēkîn* *kisʾô* *û*-*malkûtô* in-*ha-kōl* *māšālāh*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ha-šāmayim*": "definite article with masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition *bə* - in the heavens", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has established", "*kisʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*malkûtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*ha-kōl*": "definite article with noun masculine singular with prefixed preposition *bə* - in the all/everything", "*māšālāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - rules" }, "variants": { "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/visible universe", "*hēkîn*": "established/prepared/set up/made firm", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/seat of honor", "*malkûtô*": "his kingdom/sovereignty/dominion/reign", "*ha-kōl*": "the all/everything/totality", "*māšālāh*": "rules/governs/reigns/has dominion" } }
  • Isa 16:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.16.5", "source": "וְהוּכַ֤ן בַּחֶ֙סֶד֙ כִּסֵּ֔א וְיָשַׁ֥ב עָלָ֛יו בֶּאֱמֶ֖ת בְּאֹ֣הֶל דָּוִ֑ד שֹׁפֵ֛ט וְדֹרֵ֥שׁ מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּמְהִ֥ר צֶֽדֶק", "text": "*wəhûkan* in-the-*ḥesed* *kissēʾ* *wəyāšab* upon-it in-*ʾĕmet* in-*ʾōhel* *dāwid* *šōpēṭ* *wədōrēš* *mišpāṭ* *ûməhir* *ṣedeq*", "grammar": { "*wəhûkan*": "conjunction ו + verb, hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and will be established", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition ב - in lovingkindness/mercy", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - throne", "*wəyāšab*": "conjunction ו + verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he will sit", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition ב - in truth/faithfulness", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition ב - in tent/tabernacle of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*šōpēṭ*": "participle, qal masculine singular - judging/one who judges", "*wədōrēš*": "conjunction ו + participle, qal masculine singular - and seeking", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*ûməhir*": "conjunction ו + participle, piel masculine singular - and hastening/prompt with", "*ṣedeq*": "noun, masculine singular - righteousness" }, "variants": { "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/mercy/covenant faithfulness/steadfast love", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*ʾōhel dāwid*": "tent of David/dynastic house of David/royal line", "*dōrēš mišpāṭ*": "seeking justice/pursuing what is right", "*məhir ṣedeq*": "prompt with righteousness/skilled in righteousness" } }
  • Isa 40:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.40.18", "source": "וְאֶל־מִ֖י תְּדַמְּי֣וּן אֵ֑ל וּמַה־דְּמ֖וּת תַּ֥עַרְכוּ לֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wěʾel-mî tědamměyûn ʾēl ûmah-děmût taʿarěkû lô*", "grammar": { "*wěʾel-mî*": "conjunction + preposition + interrogative pronoun - 'and to whom'", "*tědamměyûn*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - 'will you liken'", "*ʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular - 'God'", "*ûmah-děmût*": "conjunction + interrogative pronoun + noun, feminine singular - 'and what likeness'", "*taʿarěkû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - 'will you compare'", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'to him'" }, "variants": { "*tědamměyûn*": "will you liken/will you compare", "*ʾēl*": "God/deity", "*děmût*": "likeness/image/comparison", "*taʿarěkû*": "will you compare/will you arrange/will you set in order" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 4{ "verseID": "Psalms.113.4", "source": "רָ֖ם עַל־כָּל־גּוֹיִ֥ם ׀ יְהוָ֑ה עַ֖ל הַשָּׁמַ֣יִם כְּבוֹדֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Rām* *'al*-*kol*-*gôyim* ׀ *YHWH* *'al* *haššāmayim* *kǝbôdô*", "grammar": { "*Rām*": "adjective, masculine singular - high/exalted", "*'al*": "preposition - over/above", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*haššāmayim*": "definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*kǝbôdô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his glory" }, "variants": { "*Rām*": "high/exalted/lofty", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*kǝbôdô*": "his glory/honor/majesty" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.6", "source": "וְיוֹדוּ שָׁמַיִם פִּלְאֲךָ יְהוָה אַף־אֱמוּנָתְךָ בִּקְהַל קְדֹשִׁים", "text": "And-*yôdû* *šāmayim* *pilʾakā* *YHWH*; also-*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā* in-*qᵉhal* *qᵉdōšîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-yôdû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will praise", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual/plural - heavens", "*pilʾakā*": "noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your wonder/marvel", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾap-ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "conjunction + noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - also your faithfulness", "*bi-qᵉhal*": "preposition + noun construct - in assembly of", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones" }, "variants": { "*yôdû*": "they will praise/thank/acknowledge", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*pilʾakā*": "your wonder/marvel/miracle", "*ʾĕmûnātᵉkā*": "your faithfulness/steadfastness/reliability", "*qᵉhal*": "assembly/congregation/gathering", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "holy ones/saints/angels" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Psalms.113.6", "source": "הַֽמַּשְׁפִּילִ֥י לִרְא֑וֹת בַּשָּׁמַ֥יִם וּבָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Hammašpîlî* *lir'ôt* *baššāmayim* *ûbā'āreṣ*", "grammar": { "*Hammašpîlî*": "definite article *ha* + Hiphil participle, masculine singular - the one who makes low", "*lir'ôt*": "preposition *lə* + Qal infinitive construct - to see/look", "*baššāmayim*": "preposition *bə* + definite article *ha* + noun, masculine plural - in the heavens", "*ûbā'āreṣ*": "conjunction *wə* + preposition *bə* + definite article *ha* + noun, feminine singular - and in the earth" }, "variants": { "*Hammašpîlî*": "the one who makes low/humbles/stoops", "*lir'ôt*": "to see/look/behold", "*'āreṣ*": "earth/land/ground" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Exodus.15.11", "source": "מִֽי־כָמֹ֤כָה בָּֽאֵלִם֙ יְהוָ֔ה מִ֥י כָּמֹ֖כָה נֶאְדָּ֣ר בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁ נוֹרָ֥א תְהִלֹּ֖ת עֹ֥שֵׂה פֶֽלֶא׃", "text": "*mî*-*ḵāmōḵāh* *bāʾēlim* *YHWH* *mî* *kāmōḵāh* *neʾdār* *baqqōḏeš* *nôrāʾ* *təhillōt* *ʿōśēh* *p̄eleʾ*", "grammar": { "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*ḵāmōḵāh*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*bāʾēlim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the gods", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*neʾdār*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - glorious", "*baqqōḏeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in holiness", "*nôrāʾ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - fearful/awesome", "*təhillōt*": "noun, feminine plural - praises", "*ʿōśēh*": "qal participle, masculine singular - doing", "*p̄eleʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - wonder/miracle" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlim*": "gods/mighty ones/divine beings", "*neʾdār*": "glorious/majestic/magnificent", "*baqqōḏeš*": "in holiness/in the sanctuary/in sacredness", "*nôrāʾ*": "fearful/awesome/terrible" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Psalms.97.9", "source": "כִּֽי־אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָ֗ה עֶלְי֥וֹן עַל־כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ מְאֹ֥ד נַ֝עֲלֵ֗יתָ עַל־כָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים", "text": "*kî-ʾattāh* *YHWH* *ʿelyôn* *ʿal-kol-hā-ʾāreṣ* *məʾōḏ* *naʿălêṯā* *ʿal-kol-ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kî-ʾattāh*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - for you", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*ʿelyôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - high/exalted", "*ʿal-kol-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - over all the earth", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*naʿălêṯā*": "niphal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you are exalted", "*ʿal-kol-ʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural - over all gods" }, "variants": { "*kî*": "for/because/indeed", "*ʿelyôn*": "high/exalted/Most High", "*məʾōḏ*": "very/exceedingly/greatly", "*naʿălêṯā*": "you are exalted/you are elevated/you are lifted up", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings/mighty ones" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Psalms.99.2", "source": "יְ֭הוָה בְּצִיּ֣וֹן גָּד֑וֹל וְרָ֥ם ה֝֗וּא עַל־כָּל־הָֽעַמִּֽים׃", "text": "*YHWH* in *ṣiyyôn* *gādôl* *wə-rām* *hûʾ* over-all-the-*ʿammîm*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun, locative with preposition *bə* - in Zion", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*wə-rām*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and exalted", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʿammîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - peoples/nations" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*rām*": "exalted/high/lofty" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Psalms.108.5", "source": "כִּֽי־גָד֣וֹל מֵֽעַל־שָׁמַ֣יִם חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ וְֽעַד־שְׁחָקִ֥ים אֲמִתֶּֽךָ", "text": "*kî-gādôl* *mēʿal-šāmayim* *ḥasdĕḵā* *wᵊʿad-šᵊḥāqîm* *ʾămittĕḵā*", "grammar": { "*kî-gādôl*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine, singular - for great", "*mēʿal-šāmayim*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine, plural - above heavens", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "noun, masculine, singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your lovingkindness", "*wᵊʿad-šᵊḥāqîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine, plural - and unto clouds/skies", "*ʾămittĕḵā*": "noun, feminine, singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your faithfulness/truth" }, "variants": { "*kî-gādôl*": "for great/mighty/large", "*mēʿal-šāmayim*": "above/beyond the heavens/skies", "*ḥasdĕḵā*": "your lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/covenant loyalty", "*wᵊʿad-šᵊḥāqîm*": "and to/unto the clouds/skies/heavens", "*ʾămittĕḵā*": "your truth/faithfulness/reliability/constancy" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Isaiah.33.5", "source": "נִשְׂגָּב יְהוָה כִּי שֹׁכֵן מָרוֹם מִלֵּא צִיּוֹן מִשְׁפָּט וּצְדָקָה", "text": "*Niśgāb* *YHWH* for *šōkēn* *mārôm* *millēʾ* *ṣiyyôn* *mišpāṭ* *û-ṣədāqâ*", "grammar": { "*Niśgāb*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is exalted", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*šōkēn*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling/inhabiting", "*mārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - height/high place", "*millēʾ*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has filled", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - justice/judgment", "*û-ṣədāqâ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and righteousness" }, "variants": { "*Niśgāb*": "he is exalted/he is lofty/he is high", "*šōkēn*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*mārôm*": "height/high place/on high", "*millēʾ*": "he has filled/he has made full", "*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/ordinance", "*ṣədāqâ*": "righteousness/rightness/justice" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Psalms.71.19", "source": "וְצִדְקָתְךָ֥ אֱלֹהִ֗ים עַד־מָ֫ר֥וֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֥יתָ גְדֹל֑וֹת אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים מִ֣י כָמֽוֹךָ׃", "text": "And *ṣidqātəkā* *ʾĕlōhîm* unto-*mārôm* which-*ʿāśîtā* *gəḏōlôt* *ʾĕlōhîm* who like *kāmôkā*", "grammar": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your righteousness'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God'", "*mārôm*": "noun, masculine singular - 'height/heaven'", "*ʿāśîtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - 'you have done'", "*gəḏōlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - 'great things'", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'like you'" }, "variants": { "*ṣidqātəkā*": "your righteousness/your justice/your righteous acts", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*mārôm*": "height/heaven/high place", "*ʿāśîtā*": "you have done/you have made/you have performed", "*gəḏōlôt*": "great things/mighty deeds/significant acts", "*kāmôkā*": "like you/comparable to you/equal to you" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.20", "source": "‫יְהוָה֙ אֵ֣ין כָּמ֔וֹךָ וְאֵ֥ין אֱלֹהִ֖ים זוּלָתֶ֑ךָ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ בְּאָזְנֵֽינוּ׃ ‬", "text": "*YHWH*, none like-*kāmôḵā* and-none *ʾĕlōhîm* besides-*zûlāṯeḵā*, in-all which-*šāmaʿnû* with-*ʾāzənênû*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*kāmôḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (used as singular) - God", "*zûlāṯeḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - besides you", "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect, 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾāzənênû*": "noun, feminine dual + 1st common plural suffix - our ears" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (plural form used as singular divine reference)", "*zûlāṯeḵā*": "besides you/except you/other than you", "*šāmaʿnû*": "we have heard/listened/understood" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "1 Samuel.2.2", "source": "אֵין־קָד֥וֹשׁ כַּיהוָ֖ה כִּ֣י אֵ֣ין בִּלְתֶּ֑ךָ וְאֵ֥ין צ֖וּר כֵּאלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*ʾên*-*qādôš* like *YHWH*, because *ʾên* besides *biltekā*, and *ʾên* *ṣûr* like *ʾĕlōhênû*.", "grammar": { "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*qādôš*": "adjective masculine singular - holy one", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*biltekā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - besides you", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*ṣûr*": "noun masculine singular - rock", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*qādôš*": "holy one/set apart one", "*biltekā*": "besides you/apart from you/except you", "*ṣûr*": "rock/fortress/strength" } }

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    1{ "verseID": "Psalms.8.1", "source": "לַמְנַצֵּ֥חַ עַֽל־הַגִּתִּ֗ית מִזְמ֥וֹר לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "*lamenatsēah* upon-*hagittît* *mizmôr* to-*dāwid*", "grammar": { "*lamenatsēah*": "preposition *le* + definite article + participle, masculine singular construct - to/for the director/conductor/chief musician", "*hagittît*": "definite article + feminine noun - the Gittith (musical instrument or style)", "*mizmôr*": "masculine noun, construct state - psalm/melody", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*lamenatsēah*": "to the choirmaster/director/chief musician/overseer", "*hagittît*": "the Gittith (musical instrument/tune from Gath/wine press song)", "*mizmôr*": "psalm/song/melody/musical composition" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.10.6", "source": "מֵאֵ֥ין כָּמ֖וֹךָ יְהוָ֑ה גָּד֥וֹל אַתָּ֛ה וְגָד֥וֹל שִׁמְךָ֖ בִּגְבוּרָֽה׃", "text": "From-none like-you *YHWH* *gādôl* you and-*gādôl* *šimḵā* in-*gəbûrāh*", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*šimḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your name", "*gəbûrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - might/strength" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Psalms.57.5", "source": "נַפְשִׁ֤י ׀ בְּת֥וֹךְ לְבָאִם֮ אֶשְׁכְּבָ֢ה לֹ֫הֲטִ֥ים בְּֽנֵי־אָדָ֗ם שִׁ֭נֵּיהֶם חֲנִ֣ית וְחִצִּ֑ים וּ֝לְשׁוֹנָ֗ם חֶ֣רֶב חַדָּֽה", "text": "*napšî* in-midst *ləbāʾim* *ʾeškəbâ* *lōhăṭîm* *bənê-ʾādām* *šinnêhem* *ḥănît* and-*ḥiṣṣîm* and-*ləšônām* *ḥereb* *ḥaddâ*", "grammar": { "*napšî*": "noun with 1cs suffix - my soul", "*ləbāʾim*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition bet - among lions", "*ʾeškəbâ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1cs cohortative - let me lie down", "*lōhăṭîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - flaming/burning ones", "*bənê-ʾādām*": "construct noun + noun - sons of man/mankind", "*šinnêhem*": "noun with 3mp suffix - their teeth", "*ḥănît*": "noun, feminine singular - spear", "*ḥiṣṣîm*": "noun, masculine plural - arrows", "*ləšônām*": "noun with 3mp suffix - their tongue", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*ḥaddâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - sharp" }, "variants": { "*nepeš*": "soul/life/self", "*lābîʾ*": "lion", "*šākab*": "lie down/rest", "*lāhaṭ*": "flame/burn/devour", "*bənê-ʾādām*": "sons of man/humanity/people", "*šēn*": "tooth", "*ḥănît*": "spear/javelin", "*ḥēṣ*": "arrow", "*lāšôn*": "tongue/language", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife", "*ḥad*": "sharp/keen" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Psalms.77.13", "source": "וְהָגִ֥יתִי בְכָל־פָּעֳלֶ֑ךָ וּֽבַעֲלִ֖ילוֹתֶ֣יךָ אָשִֽׂיחָה", "text": "And-*hāḡîṯî* in-all-*pāʿŏleḵā* and-in-*ʿălîlôṯeḵā* *ʾāśîḥāh*", "grammar": { "*hāḡîṯî*": "1st person singular qal perfect with waw-consecutive - and I will meditate", "*pāʿŏleḵā*": "masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your work", "*ʿălîlôṯeḵā*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your deeds", "*ʾāśîḥāh*": "1st person singular qal imperfect/cohortative - I will muse/meditate" }, "variants": { "*hāḡîṯî*": "I will meditate/I will mutter/I will ponder", "*pāʿŏleḵā*": "your work/your deed/your action", "*ʿălîlôṯeḵā*": "your deeds/your exploits/your acts", "*ʾāśîḥāh*": "I will muse/I will meditate/I will ponder" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.22", "source": "עַל־כֵּ֥ן גָּדַ֖לְתָּ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה כִּֽי־אֵֽין כָּמ֗וֹךָ וְאֵ֤ין אֱלֹהִים֙ זֽוּלָתֶ֔ךָ בְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֖עְנוּ בְּאָזְנֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "Therefore *gāḏaltā* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*, for *ʾên* like you and *ʾên* *ʾĕlōhîm* *zûlāṯeḵā* in *kōl* which *šāmaʿnû* with *bǝʾoznênû*.", "grammar": { "*gāḏaltā*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'you are great'", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - 'my Lord'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - 'there is not'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'God/gods'", "*zûlāṯeḵā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'besides you'", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of'", "*šāmaʿnû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - 'we have heard'", "*bǝʾoznênû*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 1st person plural suffix - 'with our ears'" }, "variants": { "*gāḏaltā*": "you are great/you are exalted/you are magnificent", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*zûlāṯeḵā*": "besides you/except you/other than you", "*bǝʾoznênû*": "with our ears/in our hearing" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Psalms.99.5", "source": "רֽוֹמְמ֡וּ יְה֘וָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ וְֽ֭הִשְׁתַּחֲווּ לַהֲדֹ֥ם רַגְלָ֗יו קָד֥וֹשׁ הֽוּא׃", "text": "*rôməmû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *wə-hištaḥăwû* to-*hădōm* *raḡlāyw* *qādôš* *hûʾ*", "grammar": { "*rôməmû*": "polel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - exalt", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + hishtaphel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - and bow down/worship", "*hădōm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *lə* - to footstool of", "*raḡlāyw*": "common noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he" }, "variants": { "*rôməmû*": "exalt/lift up/praise", "*hištaḥăwû*": "bow down/prostrate/worship", "*hădōm*": "footstool/foot rest" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Psalms.89.8", "source": "אֵל נַעֲרָץ בְּסוֹד־קְדֹשִׁים רַבָּה וְנוֹרָא עַל־כָּל־סְבִיבָיו", "text": "*ʾĒl* *naʿărāṣ* in-*sôd*-*qᵉdōšîm* *rabbâ* and-*nôrāʾ* upon-all-*sᵉbîbāyw*", "grammar": { "*ʾĒl*": "noun, masculine singular - God/deity", "*naʿărāṣ*": "verb, niphal participle masculine singular - dreaded/feared", "*bᵉ-sôd*": "preposition + noun construct - in council of", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - holy ones", "*rabbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - great/much", "*wᵉ-nôrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, niphal participle masculine singular - and feared/awesome", "*ʿal-kol-sᵉbîbāyw*": "preposition + noun + preposition + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - upon all around him" }, "variants": { "*ʾĒl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*naʿărāṣ*": "dreaded/feared/awe-inspiring", "*sôd*": "council/assembly/circle", "*qᵉdōšîm*": "holy ones/saints/divine beings", "*rabbâ*": "great/much/exceedingly", "*nôrāʾ*": "feared/awesome/terrible", "*sᵉbîbāyw*": "his surroundings/those around him" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Psalms.135.5", "source": "כִּ֤י אֲנִ֣י יָ֭דַעְתִּי כִּי־גָד֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה וַ֝אֲדֹנֵ֗ינוּ מִכָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kī* *ʾănī* *yādaʿtī* *kī*-*gādōl* *YHWH* *waʾădōnēynû* *mikkol*-*ʾĕlōhīm*", "grammar": { "*kī*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾănī*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yādaʿtī*": "perfect verb, 1st person singular - I know/have known", "*gādōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*waʾădōnēynû*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person plural suffix - and our Lord", "*mikkol*": "preposition + noun - from all/above all", "*ʾĕlōhīm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods" }, "variants": { "*yādaʿtī*": "I know/I have experienced/I am certain", "*gādōl*": "great/powerful/important", "*ʾădōnēynû*": "our lord/our master", "*ʾĕlōhīm*": "gods/divine beings/mighty ones" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "Psalms.47.2", "source": "כָּֽל־הָ֭עַמִּים תִּקְעוּ־כָ֑ף הָרִ֥יעוּ לֵ֝אלֹהִ֗ים בְּק֣וֹל רִנָּֽה׃", "text": "All *hā'ammîm* *tiq'û*-*kāp* *hārî'û* to *'ĕlōhîm* with *qôl* *rinnâ*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'all of'", "*hā'ammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the peoples'", "*tiq'û*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - 'clap'", "*kāp*": "noun, feminine singular - 'hand/palm'", "*hārî'û*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - 'shout'", "*lē'lōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - 'to God'", "*bĕqôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'with voice of'", "*rinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'joyful shout/cry'" }, "variants": { "*'ammîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups", "*tiq'û*": "clap/strike/blast", "*hārî'û*": "shout/cry out/sound an alarm", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (plural form used for singular God)", "*rinnâ*": "joyful shout/ringing cry/song of praise" } }

  • 32{ "verseID": "2Samuel.22.32", "source": "כִּ֥י מִי־אֵ֖ל מִבַּלְעֲדֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וּמִ֥י צ֖וּר מִֽבַּלְעֲדֵ֥י אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "For who-*ʾēl* besides *YHWH*? And who *ṣûr* besides *ʾĕlōhênû*?", "grammar": { "*ʾēl*": "masculine noun - God", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ṣûr*": "masculine noun - rock", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1cp suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl*": "God, deity, mighty one", "*ṣûr*": "rock, cliff, strength" } }

  • 31{ "verseID": "Psalms.18.31", "source": "הָאֵל֮ תָּמִ֢ים דַּ֫רְכּ֥וֹ אִמְרַֽת־יְהוָ֥ה צְרוּפָ֑ה מָגֵ֥ן ה֝֗וּא לְכֹ֤ל ׀ הַחֹסִ֬ים בּֽוֹ׃", "text": "The *El* *tamim* *darko* *imrat*-*YHWH* *tsrufah* *magen* he for all the *chosim* in him.", "grammar": { "*El*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the God", "*tamim*": "masculine singular adjective - perfect", "*darko*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his way", "*imrat*": "construct state, feminine singular - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*tsrufah*": "qal passive participle, feminine singular - refined/purified", "*magen*": "masculine singular noun - shield", "*chosim*": "qal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones taking refuge" }, "variants": { "*El*": "God/Mighty One/Power", "*tamim*": "perfect/blameless/complete", "*darko*": "his way/his path/his manner", "*imrat*": "word of/saying of/promise of", "*tsrufah*": "refined/purified/tested", "*magen*": "shield/buckler/defense", "*chosim*": "the ones taking refuge/those who trust/those who seek shelter" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Psalms.57.11", "source": "כִּֽי־גָדֹ֣ל עַד־שָׁמַ֣יִם חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ וְֽעַד־שְׁחָקִ֥ים אֲמִתֶּֽךָ", "text": "*kî*-*gādōl* unto-*šāmayim* *ḥasdekā* and-unto-*šəḥāqîm* *ʾămittekā*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gādōl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual with preposition ad - unto the heavens", "*ḥasdekā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your lovingkindness", "*šəḥāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition ad - unto the clouds/skies", "*ʾămittekā*": "noun with 2ms suffix - your truth/faithfulness" }, "variants": { "*gādōl*": "great/large/important", "*šāmayim*": "heaven/sky", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/loyalty", "*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens", "*ʾěmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Psalms.24.3", "source": "מִֽי־יַעֲלֶ֥ה בְהַר־יְהוָ֑ה וּמִי־יָ֝קוּם בִּמְק֥וֹם קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃", "text": "Who *yaʿăleh* in *har*-*YHWH*, and who *yāqûm* in *mĕqôm* *qodšô*?", "grammar": { "מִי": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*yaʿăleh*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will ascend/go up", "בְ": "preposition - in/on", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yāqûm*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will stand/rise", "בִּ": "preposition - in", "*mĕqôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place of", "*qodšô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his holiness/his holy" }, "variants": { "*yaʿăleh*": "will ascend/will go up/will climb", "*yāqûm*": "will stand/will rise/will endure", "*mĕqôm*": "place/location/site", "*qodšô*": "his holiness/his holy place/his sanctuary" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "Psalms.138.6", "source": "כִּי־רָ֣ם יְ֭הוָה וְשָׁפָ֣ל יִרְאֶ֑ה וְ֝גָבֹ֗הַּ מִמֶּרְחָ֥ק יְיֵדָֽע׃", "text": "*kî*-high *YHWH* and-*šāpāl* he *rāʾāh*, and-*gābōah* from-*merḥāq* he *yādaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - because/for/though", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*šāpāl*": "adjective masculine singular absolute - lowly/humble", "*rāʾāh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he sees/regards/perceives", "*gābōah*": "adjective masculine singular absolute - high/proud/lofty", "*merḥāq*": "masculine singular - distance/far-off place", "*yādaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he knows/perceives/recognizes" }, "variants": { "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh/Jehovah (divine name)", "*šāpāl*": "lowly/humble/modest/poor", "*rāʾāh*": "see/look at/perceive/regard/consider", "*gābōah*": "high/exalted/lofty/proud/haughty", "*merḥāq*": "distance/far-off/remoteness", "*yādaʿ*": "know/recognize/perceive/acknowledge/distinguish" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Psalms.115.3", "source": "וֵֽאלֹהֵ֥ינוּ בַשָּׁמָ֑יִם כֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־חָפֵ֣ץ עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "*wê*-*ʾĕlōhênû* in-the-*šāmayim*, all *ʾăšer*-*ḥāp̄ēṣ* *ʿāśāh*.", "grammar": { "*wê*": "conjunction, 'and/but'", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun with 1st person plural suffix, 'God-our'", "בַשָּׁמָיִם": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural, 'in the heavens'", "כֹּל": "noun, masculine singular construct, 'all/everything'", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle, 'that/which'", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, 'he desired/pleased'", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, 'he did/made'" }, "variants": { "*wê*": "and/but/yet", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "our God/our deity", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*ʾăšer*": "that/which/who", "*ḥāp̄ēṣ*": "desired/pleased/delighted in", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.25", "source": "כִּי֩ גָד֨וֹל יְהוָ֤ה וּמְהֻלָּל֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְנוֹרָ֥א ה֖וּא עַל־כָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "For *gādôl* [great] *YHWH* [the LORD] and *hālal* [praised] *mĕʾōd* [greatly], and *yārēʾ* [feared] *hûʾ* [is he] above-all-*ʾĕlōhîm* [gods].", "grammar": { "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*hālal*": "pual participle masculine singular - praised", "*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly", "*yārēʾ*": "niphal participle masculine singular - feared/awesome", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he/it", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "plural noun - gods", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʿal-* (prefix)": "preposition - above/over", "*kol-* (prefix)": "construct state - all of" }, "variants": { "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*hālal*": "praised/celebrated/commended", "*mĕʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very", "*yārēʾ*": "feared/awesome/terrible", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.33.26", "source": "אֵ֥ין כָּאֵ֖ל יְשֻׁר֑וּן רֹכֵ֤ב שָׁמַ֙יִם֙ בְעֶזְרֶ֔ךָ וּבְגַאֲוָת֖וֹ שְׁחָקִֽים׃", "text": "*ʾĒn* like-*ʾĒl* *Yəšurûn* *rōkēb* *šāmayim* in-*ʿezrekā* and-in-*gaʾăwātô* *šəḥāqîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēn*": "particle of negation - there is none", "*kā-ʾēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like God", "*Yəšurûn*": "proper noun - Jeshurun", "*rōkēb*": "qal participle, masculine singular construct - rider of", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*bə-ʿezrekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your help", "*û-bə-gaʾăwātô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and in his majesty", "*šəḥāqîm*": "noun, masculine plural - clouds/skies" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*Yəšurûn*": "poetic name for Israel (meaning 'upright one')", "*rōkēb*": "one who rides/mounts", "*ʿēzer*": "help/support/aid", "*gaʾăwâ*": "majesty/excellency/pride", "*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "Psalms.95.3", "source": "כִּ֤י אֵ֣ל גָּד֣וֹל יְהוָ֑ה וּמֶ֥לֶךְ גָּ֝ד֗וֹל עַל־כָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים", "text": "For *ʾēl* *gādôl* *YHWH* and-*melek* *gādôl* over-all-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēl*": "masculine singular noun - God/deity", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun - king", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - great", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - gods/divine beings" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl*": "God/deity/mighty one", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*melek*": "king/sovereign", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings/God (intensive plural)" } }

  • Ps 96:4-5
    2 verses
    74%

    4{ "verseID": "Psalms.96.4", "source": "כִּ֥י גָ֘ד֤וֹל יְהוָ֣ה וּמְהֻלָּ֣ל מְאֹ֑ד נוֹרָ֥א ה֝֗וּא עַל־כָּל־אֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "*kî* *gāḏôl* *YHWH* *ûməhullāl* *məʾōḏ* *nôrāʾ* *hûʾ* over-all-*ʾĕlōhîm*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*YHWH*": "proper name, divine tetragrammaton", "*ûməhullāl*": "conjunction + participle, masculine singular, pual form - and praised", "*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*nôrāʾ*": "participle, masculine singular, niphal form - fearsome/awesome/terrible", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - gods/God" }, "variants": { "*gāḏôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*məhullāl*": "praised/lauded/celebrated", "*nôrāʾ*": "fearsome/terrible/awesome/awe-inspiring", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings/God" } }

    5{ "verseID": "Psalms.96.5", "source": "כִּ֤י ׀ כָּל־אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָעַמִּ֣ים אֱלִילִ֑ים וַֽ֝יהוָ֗ה שָׁמַ֥יִם עָשָֽׂה׃", "text": "*kî* all-*ʾĕlōhê* *hāʿammîm* *ʾĕlîlîm* *waYHWH* *šāmayim* *ʿāśāh*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of", "*hāʿammîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the peoples", "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - idols/worthless things", "*waYHWH*": "conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens/sky", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - made/did" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlōhê*": "gods of/deities of", "*ʾĕlîlîm*": "idols/worthless things/nothings", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/firmament", "*ʿāśāh*": "made/created/fashioned/did" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "Psalms.86.8", "source": "אֵין־כָּמ֖וֹךָ בָאֱלֹהִ֥ים ׀ אֲדֹנָ֗י וְאֵ֣ין כְּֽמַעֲשֶֽׂיךָ", "text": "*ʾēn*-*kāmôkā* *bāʾĕlōhîm* *ʾădōnāy* *wᵉʾēn* *kᵉmaʿăśêkā*", "grammar": { "*ʾēn*-*kāmôkā*": "particle of negation + preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - there is none like you", "*bāʾĕlōhîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine plural - among the gods", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with possessive suffix - my Lord", "*wᵉʾēn*": "conjunction + particle of negation - and there is none", "*kᵉmaʿăśêkā*": "preposition + noun masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - like your works" }, "variants": { "*ʾēn*": "there is not/there are none", "*kāmôkā*": "like you/as you", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "gods/divine beings/mighty ones", "*maʿăśîm*": "works/deeds/acts" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.4.7", "source": "כִּ֚י מִי־ג֣וֹי גָּד֔וֹל אֲשֶׁר־ל֥וֹ אֱלֹהִ֖ים קְרֹבִ֣ים אֵלָ֑יו כַּיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ בְּכָּל־קָרְאֵ֖נוּ אֵלָֽיו", "text": "For who-*gôy* *gādôl* which-to-him *ʾĕlōhîm* *qᵉrōbîm* to-him like-*YHWH* our-*ʾĕlōhênû* in-all-*qorʾēnû* to-him", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular construct - nation of", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lô*": "preposition with third person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*qᵉrōbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - near/close", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with third person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ka*": "preposition - like/as", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with first person plural suffix - our God", "*bᵉ*": "preposition - in", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*qorʾēnû*": "infinitive construct, qal with first person plural suffix - our calling", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with third person masculine singular suffix - to him" }, "variants": { "*gôy*": "nation/people/gentiles", "*gādôl*": "great/large/important", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*qᵉrōbîm*": "near/close/accessible", "*qorʾēnû*": "our calling/our crying out/our appealing" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Psalms.15.1", "source": "מִזְמ֗וֹר לְדָ֫וִ֥ד י֭הֹוָה מִי־יָג֣וּר בְּאָהֳלֶ֑ךָ מִֽי־יִ֝שְׁכֹּ֗ן בְּהַ֣ר קָדְשֶֽׁךָ׃", "text": "*Mizmōr* to-*Dāwid*. *YHWH*, who-shall-*yāgūr* in-*ʾohōlekā*, who-shall-*yiškōn* in-*har qodšekā*?", "grammar": { "*Mizmōr*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - psalm/melody", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*mī*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*yāgūr*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dwell/sojourn/abide", "*ʾohōlekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your tent", "*yiškōn*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - dwell/abide/inhabit", "*har*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - mountain/hill", "*qodšekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your holiness/holy place" }, "variants": { "*Mizmōr*": "psalm/song/melody", "*yāgūr*": "sojourn/abide/dwell temporarily", "*yiškōn*": "dwell/abide/tabernacle/inhabit permanently", "*har qodšekā*": "your holy mountain/hill of your holiness/your holy hill" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "1 Kings.8.23", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֵין־כָּמ֣וֹךָ אֱלֹהִ֔ים בַּשָּׁמַ֣יִם מִמַּ֔עַל וְעַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ מִתָּ֑חַת שֹׁמֵ֤ר הַבְּרִית֙ וְֽהַחֶ֔סֶד לַעֲבָדֶ֕יךָ הַהֹלְכִ֥ים לְפָנֶ֖יךָ בְּכָל־לִבָּֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* none-like-you *ʾĕlōhîm* in-*haššāmayim* from-above and on-*hāʾāreṣ* from-beneath, *šōmēr* *habərîṯ* and-*haḥeseḏ* to-*laʿăḇāḏeḵā* *hahōləḵîm* before-you in-all-*libbām*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmar*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*kāmôḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - like you", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun - God/gods", "*baššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - in the heavens", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*wəʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and on", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth", "*mittāḥaṯ*": "preposition + adverb - from beneath", "*šōmēr*": "qal participle masculine singular - keeping/one who keeps", "*habərîṯ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the covenant", "*wəhaḥeseḏ*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine singular noun - and the lovingkindness", "*laʿăḇāḏeḵā*": "preposition + masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - for your servants", "*hahōləḵîm*": "definite article + qal participle masculine plural - the ones walking", "*ləp̄āneḵā*": "preposition + plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - before you", "*bəḵol*": "preposition + construct - in all of", "*libbām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmar*": "and he said/spoke", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings", "*šōmēr*": "keeping/preserving/maintaining", "*habərîṯ*": "the covenant/agreement/treaty", "*haḥeseḏ*": "the lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy", "*hahōləḵîm*": "those who walk/follow/conduct themselves", "*libbām*": "their heart/mind/inner person" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "Psalms.103.19", "source": "יְֽהוָ֗ה בַּ֭שָּׁמַיִם הֵכִ֣ין כִּסְא֑וֹ וּ֝מַלְכוּת֗וֹ בַּכֹּ֥ל מָשָֽׁלָה׃", "text": "*YHWH* in-*ha-šāmayim* *hēkîn* *kisʾô* *û*-*malkûtô* in-*ha-kōl* *māšālāh*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ha-šāmayim*": "definite article with masculine plural noun with prefixed preposition *bə* - in the heavens", "*hēkîn*": "hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has established", "*kisʾô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*malkûtô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*ha-kōl*": "definite article with noun masculine singular with prefixed preposition *bə* - in the all/everything", "*māšālāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - rules" }, "variants": { "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/visible universe", "*hēkîn*": "established/prepared/set up/made firm", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/seat of honor", "*malkûtô*": "his kingdom/sovereignty/dominion/reign", "*ha-kōl*": "the all/everything/totality", "*māšālāh*": "rules/governs/reigns/has dominion" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Job.22.12", "source": "הֲ‍ֽלֹא־אֱ֭לוֹהַּ גֹּ֣בַהּ שָׁמָ֑יִם וּרְאֵ֤ה רֹ֖אשׁ כּוֹכָבִ֣ים כִּי־רָֽמּוּ׃", "text": "*hă-lōʾ-ʾĕlôah gōbah šāmāyim û-rəʾēh rōʾš kôkhābîm kî-rāmmû*", "grammar": { "*hă-lōʾ-ʾĕlôah*": "interrogative + negative particle + noun, masculine singular - is not God", "*gōbah*": "noun, masculine singular construct - height of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens", "*û-rəʾēh*": "conjunction + Qal imperative, masculine singular - and see", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*kôkhābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - stars", "*kî-rāmmû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - for they are high" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕlôah*": "God/deity", "*gōbah*": "height/loftiness", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky", "*rəʾēh*": "to see/look/observe", "*rōʾš*": "head/top/summit", "*kôkhābîm*": "stars", "*rāmmû*": "to be high/exalted/lifted up" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.14", "source": "וַיֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֵין־כָּמ֣וֹךָ אֱלֹהִ֔ים בַּשָּׁמַ֖יִם וּבָאָ֑רֶץ שֹׁמֵ֤ר הַבְּרִית֙ וְֽהַחֶ֔סֶד לַעֲבָדֶ֕יךָ הַהֹלְכִ֥ים לְפָנֶ֖יךָ בְּכָל־לִבָּֽם׃", "text": "And *yōʾmar*: *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*, there is none like you, *ʾĕlōhîm*, in the *šāmayim* and in the *ʾāreṣ*; *šōmēr* the *bərît* and the *ḥesed* for your *ʿăbādeykā* the ones *hahōləkîm* before you with all their *libbām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾên-kāmôkā*": "particle of negation + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - there is none like you", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*baššāmayim*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - in the heavens", "*ūbāʾāreṣ*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and in the earth", "*šōmēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - keeping/preserving", "*habərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*wəhaḥesed*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular - and the lovingkindness", "*laʿăbādeykā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - for your servants", "*hahōləkîm*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine plural - the ones walking", "*ləpāneykā*": "preposition + noun, plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*bəkol-libbām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - with all their heart" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/deity", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*šōmēr*": "keeping/preserving/maintaining", "*bərît*": "covenant/agreement/treaty", "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/mercy/loyalty", "*ʿăbādeykā*": "your servants/your workers", "*hahōləkîm*": "who walk/who go/who proceed", "*libbām*": "their heart/their mind/their inner person" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Psalms.99.9", "source": "רֽוֹמְמ֡וּ יְה֘וָ֤ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ וְ֭הִֽשְׁתַּחֲווּ לְהַ֣ר קָדְשׁ֑וֹ כִּֽי־קָ֝ד֗וֹשׁ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃", "text": "*rôməmû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *wə-hištaḥăwû* to-*har* *qādšô* *kî*-*qādôš* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*", "grammar": { "*rôməmû*": "polel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - exalt", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*wə-hištaḥăwû*": "conjunction + hishtaphel imperative, 2nd person masculine plural - and bow down/worship", "*har*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with preposition *lə* - to mountain of", "*qādšô*": "common noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his holiness", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "common noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God" }, "variants": { "*rôməmû*": "exalt/lift up/praise", "*hištaḥăwû*": "bow down/prostrate/worship", "*har* *qādšô*": "his holy mountain/mountain of his holiness", "*qādôš*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } }

  • 16{ "verseID": "Isaiah.37.16", "source": "יְהוָ֨ה צְבָא֜וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֤י יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב הַכְּרֻבִ֔ים אַתָּה־ה֤וּא הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ לְבַדְּךָ֔ לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ אַתָּ֣ה עָשִׂ֔יתָ אֶת־הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם וְאֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yōšēb* the-*kərūbîm*, *ʾattāh*-*hûʾ* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* to-alone-you, to-all *mamləkôt* the-*ʾāreṣ*; *ʾattāh* *ʿāśîtā* *ʾet*-the-*šāmayim* *wə-ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper name - the covenant name of God", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - hosts/armies", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yōšēb*": "participle, qal masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*kərūbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cherubim/angelic beings", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he/it", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*mamləkôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*ʿāśîtā*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you made", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāmayim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*YHWH ṣəbāʾôt*": "LORD of hosts/armies", "*yōšēb*": "enthroned/dwelling/sitting", "*kərūbîm*": "cherubim/heavenly beings", "*ləbaddəkā*": "alone/by yourself", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*ʿāśîtā*": "made/created/fashioned" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Psalms.148.1", "source": "הַ֥לְלוּ יָ֨הּ ׀ הַֽלְל֣וּ אֶת־יְ֭הוָה מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֑יִם הֽ͏ַ֝לְל֗וּהוּ בַּמְּרוֹמִֽים׃", "text": "*Hallelû* *Yāh* *hallelû* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *min*-*haššāmayim* *hallelûhû* *bameromîm*", "grammar": { "*Hallelû*": "imperative, plural - praise", "*Yāh*": "proper noun, abbreviated form of YHWH", "*hallelû*": "imperative, plural - praise", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*haššāmayim*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the heavens", "*hallelûhû*": "imperative plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - praise him", "*bameromîm*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine plural - in the heights" }, "variants": { "*Hallelû*": "praise/celebrate/extol", "*min*": "from/out of", "*haššāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*meromîm*": "heights/high places/elevated regions" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "Psalms.148.13", "source": "יְהַלְל֤וּ ׀ אֶת־שֵׁ֬ם יְהוָ֗ה כִּֽי־נִשְׂגָּ֣ב שְׁמ֣וֹ לְבַדּ֑וֹ ה֝וֹד֗וֹ עַל־אֶ֥רֶץ וְשָׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "*Yehallelû* *ʾet*-*šēm* *YHWH* *kî*-*niśgāb* *šemô* *lebaddô* *hôdô* *ʿal*-*ʾereṣ* *wešāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*Yehallelû*": "imperfect 3rd person plural - they shall praise", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*niśgāb*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - is exalted", "*šemô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*lebaddô*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his alone", "*hôdô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his majesty", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over/upon", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth", "*wešāmāyim*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural - and heavens" }, "variants": { "*Yehallelû*": "they shall praise/let them praise", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character", "*kî*": "for/because/when", "*niśgāb*": "is exalted/lifted high/inaccessibly high", "*lebaddô*": "to his alone/by himself/only his", "*hôdô*": "his majesty/his splendor/his glory", "*ʿal*": "over/upon/above", "*ʾereṣ*": "earth/land/ground", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Psalms.103.11", "source": "כִּ֤י כִגְבֹ֣הַּ שָׁ֭מַיִם עַל־הָאָ֑רֶץ גָּבַ֥ר חַ֝סְדּ֗וֹ עַל־יְרֵאָֽיו׃", "text": "For as-*gəbōah* *šāmayim* over-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *gābar* *ḥasdô* over-*yərēʾāyw*", "grammar": { "*gəbōah*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition *kə* - as the height of", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun - heavens", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article with feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition *ʿal* - over the earth", "*gābar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - has prevailed", "*ḥasdô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his lovingkindness", "*yərēʾāyw*": "qal participle masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix with prefixed preposition *ʿal* - over those fearing him" }, "variants": { "*gəbōah*": "height/elevation/exaltation", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky/visible universe", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory", "*gābar*": "prevailed/been mighty/strengthened/increased", "*ḥasdô*": "his lovingkindness/mercy/faithfulness/steadfast love", "*yərēʾāyw*": "those fearing him/his fearers/those revering him" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Job.35.5", "source": "הַבֵּ֣ט שָׁמַ֣יִם וּרְאֵ֑ה וְשׁ֥וּר שְׁ֝חָקִ֗ים גָּבְה֥וּ מִמֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "*habbēṭ šāmayim û-rəʾēh wə-šûr šəḥāqîm gāḇhû mimmekkā*", "grammar": { "*habbēṭ*": "imperative, masculine singular - look/observe", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun - heavens/sky", "*û-rəʾēh*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine singular - and see", "*wə-šûr*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine singular - and behold/observe", "*šəḥāqîm*": "masculine plural noun - clouds/skies", "*gāḇhû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they are high", "*mimmekkā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - than you" }, "variants": { "*habbēṭ*": "to look/observe/gaze at", "*šāmayim*": "heavens/sky", "*rəʾēh*": "to see/look/perceive", "*šûr*": "to behold/observe/watch", "*šəḥāqîm*": "clouds/skies/heavens", "*gāḇhû*": "to be high/exalted/lofty" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Psalms.131.1", "source": "שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּֽעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד יְהוָ֤ה ׀ לֹא־גָבַ֣הּ לִ֭בִּי וְלֹא־רָמ֣וּ עֵינַ֑י וְלֹֽא־הִלַּ֓כְתִּי ׀ בִּגְדֹל֖וֹת וּבְנִפְלָא֣וֹת מִמֶּֽנִּי", "text": "*šîr* the-*maʿălôt* to-*Dāwid* *YHWH* not-*gābaḥ* *libbî* *wə*-not-*rāmû* *ʿênay* *wə*-not-*hillaktî* in-*gədōlôt* *û*-in-*nip̄lāʾôt* from-me", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "construct state, masculine, singular - 'song of'", "*maʿălôt*": "feminine, plural, with definite article - 'the ascents/steps'", "*Dāwid*": "proper name with preposition *lə* - 'to/of/for David'", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*gābaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'has been high/proud'", "*libbî*": "noun with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my heart'", "*wə*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*rāmû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - 'have been lifted up/exalted'", "*ʿênay*": "noun, dual with 1st person singular possessive suffix - 'my eyes'", "*hillaktî*": "piel perfect, 1st person singular - 'I have walked/gone about'", "*gədōlôt*": "feminine plural adjective - 'great things'", "*û*": "conjunction - 'and'", "*nip̄lāʾôt*": "niphal participle, feminine plural - 'wonderful/marvelous things'", "*mimmennî*": "preposition *min* with 1st person singular suffix - 'from me/beyond me'" }, "variants": { "*šîr hamaʿălôt*": "song of ascents/song of steps/song of degrees", "*gābaḥ*": "to be high/proud/lifted up", "*rāmû*": "to be high/lifted up/exalted/haughty", "*hillaktî*": "to walk/go about/behave oneself", "*gədōlôt*": "great things/matters too great", "*nip̄lāʾôt*": "wonderful things/marvelous things/things too difficult" } }

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    9{ "verseID": "Psalms.8.9", "source": "צִפּ֣וֹר שָׁ֭מַיִם וּדְגֵ֣י הַיָּ֑ם עֹ֝בֵ֗ר אָרְחֽוֹת יַמִּֽים׃", "text": "*tsippôr* *šāmayim* and-*degê* *hayyām* *ʿōbēr* *ʾorhôt* *yammîm*", "grammar": { "*tsippôr*": "feminine singular construct - bird of", "*šāmayim*": "masculine plural noun - heavens/sky", "*degê*": "masculine plural construct - fish of", "*hayyām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sea", "*ʿōbēr*": "masculine singular participle - passing through/traversing", "*ʾorhôt*": "feminine plural construct - paths of", "*yammîm*": "masculine plural noun - seas" }, "variants": { "*tsippôr*": "bird/fowl/winged creature", "*ʿōbēr*": "passing through/traversing/crossing over", "*ʾorhôt*": "paths/ways/routes", "*yammîm*": "seas/oceans/waters" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Psalms.147.5", "source": "גָּד֣וֹל אֲדוֹנֵ֣ינוּ וְרַב־כֹּ֑חַ לִ֝תְבוּנָת֗וֹ אֵ֣ין מִסְפָּֽר׃", "text": "*Gādōwl ʾădōnênū werab-kōah liṯbūnāṯōw ʾên mispār*", "grammar": { "*Gādōwl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*ʾădōnênū*": "noun with 1st person plural possessive suffix - our Lord", "*werab*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular construct - and abundant/great of", "*kōah*": "noun, masculine singular - strength/power", "*liṯbūnāṯōw*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his understanding", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is no", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/count" }, "variants": { "*Gādōwl*": "great/large/mighty/important", "*ʾădōnênū*": "our Lord/our Master", "*rab-kōah*": "great in power/abundant in strength", "*ṯbūnāṯōw*": "his understanding/his intelligence/his insight", "*ʾên mispār*": "without number/countless/innumerable/infinite" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Psalms.123.1", "source": "שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת אֵ֭לֶיךָ נָשָׂ֣אתִי אֶת־עֵינַ֑י הַ֝יֹּשְׁבִ֗י בַּשָּׁמָֽיִם׃", "text": "*šîr* the-*ma'ălôt* to-*'ēleyḵā* *nāśā'tî* *'et*-*'ênay* the-*yōšəḇî* in-the-*šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*šîr*": "construct noun, masculine singular - song of", "*ma'ălôt*": "noun, feminine plural - ascents/steps/pilgrimages", "*'ēleyḵā*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to you", "*nāśā'tî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I lifted up", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*'ênay*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*yōšəḇî*": "participle, masculine singular with article - the one sitting/dwelling", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*šîr ha-ma'ălôt*": "song of ascents/song of steps/pilgrimage song", "*nāśā'tî*": "I lifted/raised/carried", "*yōšəḇî*": "one sitting/dwelling/enthroned" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "Isaiah.57.15", "source": "כִּי֩ כֹ֨ה אָמַ֜ר רָ֣ם וְנִשָּׂ֗א שֹׁכֵ֥ן עַד֙ וְקָד֣וֹשׁ שְׁמ֔וֹ מָר֥וֹם וְקָד֖וֹשׁ אֶשְׁכּ֑וֹן וְאֶת־דַּכָּא֙ וּשְׁפַל־ר֔וּחַ לְהַחֲיוֹת֙ ר֣וּחַ שְׁפָלִ֔ים וּֽלְהַחֲי֖וֹת לֵ֥ב נִדְכָּאִֽים׃", "text": "*kî* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *rām* *wə-niśśāʾ* *šōkēn* *ʿad* *wə-qādôš* *šəmô* *mārôm* *wə-qādôš* *ʾeškôn* *wə-ʾet-dakkāʾ* *û-šəpal-rûaḥ* *ləhaḥăyôt* *rûaḥ* *šəpālîm* *û-ləhaḥăyôt* *lēb* *nidkāʾîm*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he says/said", "*rām*": "adjective, masculine, singular - high/exalted", "*wə-niśśāʾ*": "conjunctive waw + niphal participle, masculine, singular - and lifted up/lofty", "*šōkēn*": "qal participle, masculine, singular construct - dwelling/inhabiting", "*ʿad*": "noun, masculine, singular - eternity/forever", "*wə-qādôš*": "conjunctive waw + adjective, masculine, singular - and holy", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his name", "*mārôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - high place/heights", "*wə-qādôš*": "conjunctive waw + adjective, masculine, singular - and holy", "*ʾeškôn*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I dwell/inhabit", "*wə-ʾet-dakkāʾ*": "conjunctive waw + direct object marker + adjective/noun, masculine, singular - and with the crushed/contrite", "*û-šəpal-rûaḥ*": "conjunctive waw + adjective, masculine, singular construct + noun, feminine, singular - and lowly of spirit", "*ləhaḥăyôt*": "preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - to revive/make alive", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - spirit of", "*šəpālîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - lowly ones", "*û-ləhaḥăyôt*": "conjunctive waw + preposition + hiphil infinitive construct - and to revive", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - heart of", "*nidkāʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine, plural - crushed/oppressed ones" }, "variants": { "*rām*": "high/exalted/lofty", "*niśśāʾ*": "lifted up/exalted/lofty", "*šōkēn* *ʿad*": "dwelling forever/inhabiting eternity", "*qādôš*": "holy/sacred/set apart", "*mārôm*": "on high/in the heights/in an exalted place", "*dakkāʾ*": "crushed one/contrite/broken", "*šəpal-rûaḥ*": "lowly of spirit/humble in spirit", "*ləhaḥăyôt*": "to revive/give life to/quicken", "*šəpālîm*": "lowly ones/humble ones", "*nidkāʾîm*": "crushed ones/broken-hearted/oppressed" } }