Luke 15:18-24 : 18 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.18",
"source": "Ἀναστὰς πορεύσομαι πρὸς τὸν πατέρα μου, καὶ ἐρῶ αὐτῷ, Πάτερ, ἥμαρτον εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, καὶ ἐνώπιόν σου,",
"text": "*Anastas* *poreusomai* *pros* the *patera* of-me, and *erō* to-him, *Pater*, *hēmarton* against the *ouranon*, and *enōpion* of-you,",
"grammar": {
"*Anastas*": "aorist active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having risen up",
"*poreusomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will go",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*patera*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - father",
"μου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me",
"*erō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will say",
"αὐτῷ": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*Pater*": "noun, masculine singular, vocative - Father",
"*hēmarton*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I sinned",
"*ouranon*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - heaven/sky",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the sight of",
"σου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you"
},
"variants": {
"*Anastas*": "having risen up/getting up/standing up",
"*poreusomai*": "I will go/travel/journey",
"*pros*": "to/toward/unto",
"*patera*": "father",
"*erō*": "I will say/tell/speak",
"*hēmarton*": "I sinned/did wrong",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.19",
"source": "Καὶ οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄξιος κληθῆναι υἱός σου: ποίησόν με ὡς ἕνα τῶν μισθίων σου.",
"text": "And no-longer *eimi* *axios* *klēthēnai* *huios* of-you: *poiēson* me as one of-the *misthiōn* of-you.",
"grammar": {
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*axios*": "adjective, masculine singular, nominative - worthy",
"*klēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be called",
"*huios*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - son",
"σου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you",
"*poiēson*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - make",
"με": "personal pronoun, accusative, 1st person singular - me",
"*misthiōn*": "noun, masculine plural, genitive - of hired servants"
},
"variants": {
"*eimi*": "I am/exist",
"*axios*": "worthy/deserving",
"*klēthēnai*": "to be called/named",
"*huios*": "son",
"*poiēson*": "make/consider/treat",
"*misthiōn*": "hired servants/workers"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.20",
"source": "Καὶ ἀναστὰς, ἦλθεν πρὸς τὸν πατέρα αὐτοῦ. Ἔτι δὲ αὐτοῦ μακρὰν ἀπέχοντος, εἶδεν αὐτὸν ὁ πατὴρ αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐσπλαγχνίσθη, καὶ δραμὼν, ἐπέπεσεν ἐπὶ τὸν τράχηλον αὐτοῦ, καὶ κατεφίλησεν αὐτόν.",
"text": "And *anastas*, *ēlthen* *pros* the *patera* of-him. Yet *de* of-him *makran* *apechontos*, *eiden* him the *patēr* of-him, and *esplanchnisthē*, and *dramōn*, *epepesen* upon the *trachēlon* of-him, and *katephilēsen* him.",
"grammar": {
"*anastas*": "aorist active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having risen up",
"*ēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he came/went",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*patera*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - father",
"αὐτοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*makran*": "adverb - far/distant",
"*apechontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - being distant",
"*eiden*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he saw",
"*patēr*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - father",
"*esplanchnisthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - he was moved with compassion",
"*dramōn*": "aorist active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having run",
"*epepesen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he fell upon",
"*trachēlon*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - neck",
"*katephilēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he kissed earnestly"
},
"variants": {
"*anastas*": "having risen up/getting up/standing up",
"*ēlthen*": "came/went/returned",
"*pros*": "to/toward/unto",
"*patera*": "father",
"*makran*": "far/distant/away",
"*apechontos*": "being distant/being away/far off",
"*eiden*": "saw/beheld/noticed",
"*patēr*": "father",
"*esplanchnisthē*": "was moved with compassion/felt compassion/had pity",
"*dramōn*": "having run/rushing",
"*epepesen*": "fell upon/embraced",
"*trachēlon*": "neck",
"*katephilēsen*": "kissed earnestly/kissed tenderly/embraced"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.21",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ αὐτῷ ὁ υἱὸς, Πάτερ, ἥμαρτον εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν, καὶ ἐνώπιόν σου, καὶ οὐκέτι εἰμὶ ἄξιος κληθῆναι υἱός σου.",
"text": "*Eipen* *de* to-him the *huios*, *Pater*, *hēmarton* against the *ouranon*, and *enōpion* of-you, and no-longer *eimi* *axios* *klēthēnai* *huios* of-you.",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"αὐτῷ": "personal pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - to him",
"*huios*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - son",
"*Pater*": "noun, masculine singular, vocative - Father",
"*hēmarton*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I sinned",
"*ouranon*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - heaven/sky",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the sight of",
"σου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 2nd person singular - of you",
"*eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I am",
"*axios*": "adjective, masculine singular, nominative - worthy",
"*klēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be called",
"*huios*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - son"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*huios*": "son",
"*hēmarton*": "I sinned/did wrong",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*enōpion*": "before/in the sight of/in the presence of",
"*eimi*": "I am/exist",
"*axios*": "worthy/deserving",
"*klēthēnai*": "to be called/named"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.22",
"source": "Εἶπεν δὲ ὁ πατὴρ πρὸς τοὺς δούλους αὐτοῦ, Ἐξενέγκατε τὴν στολὴν τὴν πρώτην, καὶ ἐνδύσατε αὐτόν· καὶ δότε δακτύλιον εἰς τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ, καὶ ὑποδήματα εἰς τοὺς πόδας:",
"text": "*Eipen* *de* the *patēr* *pros* the *doulous* of-him, *Exenengate* the *stolēn* the *prōtēn*, and *endysate* him; and *dote* *daktylion* into the *cheira* of-him, and *hypodēmata* into the *podas*:",
"grammar": {
"*Eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - he said",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and/now",
"*patēr*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - father",
"*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward",
"*doulous*": "noun, masculine plural, accusative - servants/slaves",
"αὐτοῦ": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him",
"*Exenengate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - bring out",
"*stolēn*": "noun, feminine singular, accusative - robe",
"*prōtēn*": "adjective, feminine singular, accusative - best/first",
"*endysate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - clothe",
"*dote*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - give",
"*daktylion*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - ring",
"*cheira*": "noun, feminine singular, accusative - hand",
"*hypodēmata*": "noun, neuter plural, accusative - sandals",
"*podas*": "noun, masculine plural, accusative - feet"
},
"variants": {
"*Eipen*": "said/spoke",
"*patēr*": "father",
"*pros*": "to/toward/unto",
"*doulous*": "servants/slaves/bondservants",
"*Exenengate*": "bring out/bring forth",
"*stolēn*": "robe/garment",
"*prōtēn*": "best/first/finest",
"*endysate*": "clothe/dress/put on",
"*dote*": "give/provide",
"*daktylion*": "ring/signet",
"*cheira*": "hand",
"*hypodēmata*": "sandals/shoes",
"*podas*": "feet"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.23",
"source": "Καὶ ἐνέγκαντες τὸν μόσχον τὸν σιτευτὸν, θύσατε· καὶ φαγόντες, εὐφρανθῶμεν:",
"text": "And *enengantos* the *moschon* the *siteuton*, *thysate*; and *phagontes*, *euphranthōmen*:",
"grammar": {
"*enengantos*": "aorist active participle, masculine plural, nominative - having brought",
"*moschon*": "noun, masculine singular, accusative - calf",
"*siteuton*": "adjective, masculine singular, accusative - fattened",
"*thysate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person plural - kill/slaughter",
"*phagontes*": "aorist active participle, masculine plural, nominative - having eaten",
"*euphranthōmen*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person plural - let us celebrate/rejoice"
},
"variants": {
"*enengantos*": "having brought/carried/fetched",
"*moschon*": "calf/young bull",
"*siteuton*": "fattened/fatted",
"*thysate*": "kill/slaughter/sacrifice",
"*phagontes*": "having eaten/consumed",
"*euphranthōmen*": "let us celebrate/rejoice/be merry"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Luke.15.24",
"source": "Ὅτι οὗτος ὁ υἱός μου νεκρὸς ἦν, καὶ ἀνέζησεν· καὶ ἀπολωλὼς ἦν, καὶ εὑρέθη. Καὶ ἤρξαντο εὐφραίνεσθαι.",
"text": "For this the *huios* of-me *nekros* *ēn*, and *anezēsen*; and *apolōlōs* *ēn*, and *heurethē*. And *ērxanto* *euphrainesthai*.",
"grammar": {
"*huios*": "noun, masculine singular, nominative - son",
"μου": "personal pronoun, genitive, 1st person singular - of me",
"*nekros*": "adjective, masculine singular, nominative - dead",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular of *eimi* - was",
"*anezēsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - came to life again",
"*apolōlōs*": "perfect active participle, masculine singular, nominative - having been lost",
"*heurethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was found",
"*ērxanto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they began",
"*euphrainesthai*": "present passive infinitive - to celebrate/rejoice"
},
"variants": {
"*huios*": "son",
"*nekros*": "dead/lifeless",
"*anezēsen*": "came to life again/revived/became alive again",
"*apolōlōs*": "having been lost/perished/gone astray",
"*heurethē*": "was found/discovered",
"*ērxanto*": "began/started",
"*euphrainesthai*": "to celebrate/rejoice/be merry/make merry"
}
}