8{
"verseID": "Psalms.25.8",
"source": "טוֹב־וְיָשָׁ֥ר יְהוָ֑ה עַל־כֵּ֤ן יוֹרֶ֖ה חַטָּאִ֣ים בַּדָּֽרֶךְ",
"text": "*ṭôḇ-wĕyāšār YHWH ʿal-kēn yôreh ḥaṭṭāʾîm baddāreḵ*",
"grammar": {
"*ṭôḇ-wĕyāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular + conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - 'good and upright'",
"*ʿal-kēn*": "preposition + adverb - 'therefore'",
"*yôreh*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he instructs/teaches'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'sinners'",
"*baddāreḵ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - 'in the way'"
},
"variants": {
"*ṭôḇ*": "good/pleasant/beneficial",
"*yāšār*": "upright/straight/just",
"*yôreh*": "instructs/teaches/guides",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾîm*": "sinners/offenders/those who miss the mark",
"*dāreḵ*": "way/road/path/manner"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Psalms.25.9",
"source": "יַדְרֵ֣ךְ עֲ֭נָוִים בַּמִּשְׁפָּ֑ט וִֽילַמֵּ֖ד עֲנָוִ֣ים דַּרְכּֽוֹ",
"text": "*yaḏrēḵ ʿănāwîm bammišpāṭ wîlammēḏ ʿănāwîm darkô*",
"grammar": {
"*yaḏrēḵ*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'he guides/leads'",
"*ʿănāwîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'humble ones/afflicted ones'",
"*bammišpāṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - 'in justice/judgment'",
"*wîlammēḏ*": "conjunction + verb, Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he teaches'",
"*darkô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his way'"
},
"variants": {
"*yaḏrēḵ*": "guides/leads/makes walk",
"*ʿănāwîm*": "humble ones/afflicted ones/poor ones",
"*mišpāṭ*": "justice/judgment/right manner",
"*lammēḏ*": "teaches/trains/instructs",
"*darkô*": "his way/his path/his manner"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Psalms.25.10",
"source": "כָּל־אָרְח֣וֹת יְ֭הוָה חֶ֣סֶד וֶאֱמֶ֑ת לְנֹצְרֵ֥י בְ֝רִית֗וֹ וְעֵדֹתָֽיו",
"text": "*kol-ʾārĕḥôṯ YHWH ḥeseḏ weʾĕmeṯ lĕnōṣĕrê ḇĕrîṯô wĕʿēḏōṯāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*kol-ʾārĕḥôṯ*": "noun construct + noun, feminine plural construct - 'all paths of'",
"*ḥeseḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'lovingkindness'",
"*weʾĕmeṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - 'and truth'",
"*lĕnōṣĕrê*": "preposition + participle, Qal masculine plural construct - 'to those who keep'",
"*ḇĕrîṯô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his covenant'",
"*wĕʿēḏōṯāyw*": "conjunction + noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and his testimonies'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾārĕḥôṯ*": "paths/trails/ways",
"*ḥeseḏ*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/covenant faithfulness",
"*ʾĕmeṯ*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability",
"*nōṣĕrê*": "those who keep/maintain/observe",
"*ḇĕrîṯô*": "his covenant/his agreement/his pledge",
"*ʿēḏōṯāyw*": "his testimonies/his witnesses/his ordinances"
}
}