5{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.5",
"source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֖ם תְּרוּעָ֑ה וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים קֵֽדְמָה׃",
"text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *qēdmâh*.",
"grammar": {
"*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow",
"*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout",
"*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey",
"*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps",
"*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping",
"*qēdmâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - eastward"
},
"variants": {
"*tәqaʿtem*": "you shall blow/sound",
"*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout",
"*nāsәʿû*": "they shall journey/set out/depart",
"*ḥōnîm*": "encamping/camping/dwelling",
"*qēdmâh*": "eastward/on the east"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.6",
"source": "וּתְקַעְתֶּ֤ם תְּרוּעָה֙ שֵׁנִ֔ית וְנָֽסְעוּ֙ הַֽמַּחֲנ֔וֹת הַחֹנִ֖ים תֵּימָ֑נָה תְּרוּעָ֥ה יִתְקְע֖וּ לְמַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-*tәqaʿtem* *tәrûʿâh* *šēnît* and-*nāsәʿû* the-*maḥănôt* the-*ḥōnîm* *têmānâh* *tәrûʿâh* *yitqәʿû* for-*masʿêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow",
"*tәrûʿâh*": "feminine singular noun - alarm/signal/shout",
"*šēnît*": "feminine singular ordinal number - second",
"*nāsәʿû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall journey",
"*maḥănôt*": "masculine plural noun - camps",
"*ḥōnîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones camping/encamping",
"*têmānâh*": "feminine singular noun with directional he - southward",
"*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow",
"*masʿêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys"
},
"variants": {
"*tәrûʿâh*": "alarm/blast/signal/shout",
"*šēnît*": "second/second time",
"*têmānâh*": "southward/on the south",
"*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/departures/setting out"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.7",
"source": "וּבְהַקְהִ֖יל אֶת־הַקָּהָ֑ל תִּתְקְע֖וּ וְלֹ֥א תָרִֽיעוּ׃",
"text": "And-in-*haqhîl* *ʾet*-the-*qāhāl* *titqәʿû* and-not *tārîʿû*.",
"grammar": {
"*haqhîl*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - assembling/gathering",
"*qāhāl*": "masculine singular noun - assembly/congregation",
"*titqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow",
"*tārîʿû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm"
},
"variants": {
"*haqhîl*": "assembling/gathering/convening",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/gathering",
"*titqәʿû*": "you shall blow/sound",
"*tārîʿû*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a loud noise"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.8",
"source": "וּבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים יִתְקְע֖וּ בּֽ͏ַחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וְהָי֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם לְחֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-*bәnê* *ʾAhărōn* the-*kōhănîm* *yitqәʿû* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*ḥuqqat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtêkem*.",
"grammar": {
"*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons of",
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests",
"*yitqәʿû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they shall blow",
"*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets",
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be",
"*ḥuqqat*": "feminine singular noun construct - statute/ordinance of",
"*ʿôlām*": "masculine singular noun - eternity/perpetuity",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your generations"
},
"variants": {
"*bәnê*": "sons/descendants",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants",
"*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "trumpets/clarions",
"*ḥuqqat*": "statute/ordinance/regulation",
"*ʿôlām*": "forever/everlasting/perpetual",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/throughout your generations"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.9",
"source": "וְכִֽי־תָבֹ֨אוּ מִלְחָמָ֜ה בְּאַרְצְכֶ֗ם עַל־הַצַּר֙ הַצֹּרֵ֣ר אֶתְכֶ֔ם וַהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖ם בַּחֲצֹצְר֑וֹת וֲנִזְכַּרְתֶּ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וְנוֹשַׁעְתֶּ֖ם מֵאֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-when *tābōʾû* *milḥāmāh* in-*ʾarṣәkem* against-the-*ṣar* the-*ṣōrēr* *ʾetkem* and-*hărēʿōtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrôt* and-*nizkarttem* before *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem* and-*nôšaʿtem* from-*ʾōyәbêkem*.",
"grammar": {
"*tābōʾû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you go/enter",
"*milḥāmāh*": "feminine singular noun - war/battle",
"*ʾarṣәkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your land",
"*ṣar*": "masculine singular noun - adversary/enemy",
"*ṣōrēr*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - the one oppressing/harassing",
"*ʾetkem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you",
"*hărēʿōtem*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall sound an alarm",
"*ḥăṣōṣәrôt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets",
"*nizkarttem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be remembered",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*nôšaʿtem*": "Niphal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall be saved",
"*ʾōyәbêkem*": "masculine plural participle with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your enemies"
},
"variants": {
"*tābōʾû*": "you enter/go/come into",
"*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/conflict",
"*ṣar*": "adversary/enemy/foe",
"*ṣōrēr*": "one who oppresses/harasses/shows hostility",
"*hărēʿōtem*": "you shall sound an alarm/make a war cry",
"*nizkarttem*": "you shall be remembered/brought to remembrance",
"*nôšaʿtem*": "you shall be saved/delivered/rescued",
"*ʾōyәbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Numbers.10.10",
"source": "וּבְי֨וֹם שִׂמְחַתְכֶ֥ם וּֽבְמוֹעֲדֵיכֶם֮ וּבְרָאשֵׁ֣י חָדְשֵׁיכֶם֒ וּתְקַעְתֶּ֣ם בַּחֲצֹֽצְרֹ֗ת עַ֚ל עֹלֹ֣תֵיכֶ֔ם וְעַ֖ל זִבְחֵ֣י שַׁלְמֵיכֶ֑ם וְהָי֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם לְזִכָּרוֹן֙ לִפְנֵ֣י אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם אֲנִ֖י יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-in-*yôm* *śimḥatkem* and-in-*môʿădêkem* and-in-*rāʾšê* *ḥādšêkem* and-*tәqaʿtem* with-the-*ḥăṣōṣәrōt* over *ʿōlōtêkem* and-over *zibḥê* *šalmêkem* and-*hāyû* to-you for-*zikkārôn* before *ʾĕlōhêkem* I *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkem*.",
"grammar": {
"*yôm*": "masculine singular noun construct - day of",
"*śimḥatkem*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your joy/gladness",
"*môʿădêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your appointed feasts",
"*rāʾšê*": "masculine plural noun construct - heads/beginnings of",
"*ḥādšêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your months",
"*tәqaʿtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall blow",
"*ḥăṣōṣәrōt*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets",
"*ʿōlōtêkem*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your burnt offerings",
"*zibḥê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sacrifices of",
"*šalmêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your peace offerings",
"*hāyû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shall be",
"*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - memorial/remembrance",
"*ʾĕlōhêkem*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*śimḥatkem*": "your joy/gladness/rejoicing",
"*môʿădêkem*": "your appointed feasts/festivals/assemblies",
"*rāʾšê*": "beginnings/first days/new",
"*ḥādšêkem*": "your months/new moons",
"*ʿōlōtêkem*": "your burnt offerings/holocausts",
"*zibḥê*": "sacrifices/offerings",
"*šalmêkem*": "your peace offerings/fellowship offerings",
"*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder"
}
}