Eph 1:6-8 : 6 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.6",
"source": "Εἰς ἔπαινον δόξης τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ, ἐν ᾗ ἐχαρίτωσεν ἡμᾶς ἐν τῷ ἠγαπημένῳ.",
"text": "Unto *epainon doxēs* of the *charitos* of him, in which he *echaritōsen* us in the *ēgapēmenō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Eis*": "preposition governing accusative - purpose",
"*epainon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition",
"*doxēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - descriptive",
"*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - reference",
"*hē*": "relative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - antecedent is *charitos*",
"*echaritōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - direct object",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*ēgapēmenō*": "perfect passive participle, dative, masculine, singular - substantive/object of preposition"
},
"variants": {
"*epainon*": "praise/commendation",
"*doxēs*": "glory/splendor/honor",
"*charitos*": "grace/favor/goodwill",
"*echaritōsen*": "bestowed grace/favored/made accepted",
"*ēgapēmenō*": "beloved/one who is loved"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.7",
"source": "Ἐν ᾧ ἔχομεν τὴν ἀπολύτρωσιν διὰ τοῦ αἵματος αὐτοῦ, τὴν ἄφεσιν τῶν παραπτωμάτων, κατὰ τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς χάριτος αὐτοῦ·",
"text": "In whom we *echomen* the *apolytrōsin* through the *haimatos* of him, the *aphesin* of the *paraptōmatōn*, according to the *plouton* of the *charitos* of him;",
"grammar": {
"*En*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/location",
"*hō*": "relative pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - referring to *ēgapēmenō*",
"*echomen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - main verb",
"*apolytrōsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - direct object",
"*dia*": "preposition governing genitive - means",
"*haimatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - means",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive",
"*aphesin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - in apposition to *apolytrōsin*",
"*paraptōmatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - objective genitive",
"*kata*": "preposition governing accusative - standard/norm",
"*plouton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - object of preposition",
"*charitos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - possessive",
"*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - possessive"
},
"variants": {
"*echomen*": "have/possess/hold",
"*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance",
"*haimatos*": "blood",
"*aphesin*": "forgiveness/remission/release",
"*paraptōmatōn*": "trespasses/transgressions/offenses",
"*plouton*": "riches/wealth/abundance",
"*charitos*": "grace/favor/goodwill"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.1.8",
"source": "Ἧς ἐπερίσσευσεν εἰς ἡμᾶς ἐν πάσῃ σοφίᾳ καὶ φρονήσει·",
"text": "Which he *eperisseusen* unto us in all *sophia* and *phronēsei*;",
"grammar": {
"*Hēs*": "relative pronoun, genitive, feminine, singular - referring to *charitos*",
"*eperisseusen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - main verb",
"*eis*": "preposition governing accusative - direction/recipient",
"*hēmas*": "accusative, plural - object of preposition",
"*en*": "preposition governing dative - sphere/manner",
"*pasē*": "dative, feminine, singular - attributive",
"*sophia*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere/manner",
"*phronēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - sphere/manner"
},
"variants": {
"*eperisseusen*": "made abundant/caused to abound/lavished",
"*sophia*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding",
"*phronēsei*": "prudence/insight/practical wisdom"
}
}