2 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.2",
"source": "Καὶ τὴν αὐλὴν τὴν ἔξωθεν τοῦ ναοῦ ἔκβαλε ἔξω, καὶ μὴ αὐτὴν μετρήσῃς· ὅτι ἐδόθη τοῖς Ἔθνεσιν: καὶ τὴν πόλιν τὴν ἁγίαν πατήσουσιν μῆνας τεσσαράκοντα δύο.",
"text": "And the *aulēn* the one *exōthen* of the *naou* *ekbale* *exō*, and not it *metrēsēs*; because *edothē* to the *Ethnesin*: and the *polin* the *hagian* they will *patēsousin* *mēnas* *tessarakonta* *dyo*.",
"grammar": {
"*aulēn*": "accusative feminine singular - court/courtyard",
"*exōthen*": "adverb - outside/external",
"*naou*": "genitive masculine singular - of temple/sanctuary",
"*ekbale*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - cast out/throw out",
"*exō*": "adverb - outside/out",
"*metrēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might measure",
"*edothē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was given",
"*Ethnesin*": "dative neuter plural - to nations/gentiles",
"*polin*": "accusative feminine singular - city",
"*hagian*": "accusative feminine singular - holy",
"*patēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will trample/tread",
"*mēnas*": "accusative masculine plural - months",
"*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty",
"*dyo*": "numeral - two"
},
"variants": {
"*aulēn*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*exōthen*": "outside/external/outer",
"*ekbale*": "cast out/throw out/exclude",
"*Ethnesin*": "nations/gentiles/pagans",
"*polin*": "city/town",
"*hagian*": "holy/sacred/set apart",
"*patēsousin*": "trample/tread/walk over"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.3",
"source": "Καὶ δώσω τοῖς δυσὶν μάρτυσίν μου, καὶ προφητεύσουσιν ἡμέρας χιλίας διακοσίας ἑξήκοντα, περιβεβλημένοι σάκκους.",
"text": "And I will *dōsō* to the *dysin* *martysin* of me, and they will *prophēteusousin* *hēmeras* *chilias* *diakosias* *hexēkonta*, having been *peribeblēmenoi* *sakkous*.",
"grammar": {
"*dōsō*": "future active indicative, 1st singular - I will give",
"*dysin*": "dative masculine plural - to two",
"*martysin*": "dative masculine plural - to witnesses",
"*prophēteusousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will prophesy",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days",
"*chilias*": "accusative feminine singular - thousand",
"*diakosias*": "accusative feminine plural - two hundred",
"*hexēkonta*": "numeral - sixty",
"*peribeblēmenoi*": "perfect middle/passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been clothed",
"*sakkous*": "accusative masculine plural - sackcloth/rough garments"
},
"variants": {
"*martysin*": "witnesses/martyrs/testifiers",
"*prophēteusousin*": "prophesy/speak forth/declare",
"*peribeblēmenoi*": "clothed/wrapped/covered",
"*sakkous*": "sackcloth/rough garments/garments of mourning"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.4",
"source": "Οὗτοί εἰσιν αἱ δύο ἐλαῖαι, καὶ αἱ δύο λυχνίαι αἱ ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ τῆς γῆς ἑστῶσαι.",
"text": "These *eisin* the two *elaiai*, and the two *lychniai* the ones *enōpion* of the *Theou* of the *gēs* *hestōsai*.",
"grammar": {
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are",
"*elaiai*": "nominative feminine plural - olive trees",
"*lychniai*": "nominative feminine plural - lampstands",
"*enōpion*": "preposition - before/in the presence of",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*gēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of earth/land",
"*hestōsai*": "perfect active participle, nominative feminine plural - standing/having stood"
},
"variants": {
"*elaiai*": "olive trees/olive plants",
"*lychniai*": "lampstands/candlesticks",
"*enōpion*": "before/in the presence of/in sight of",
"*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/territory"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.5",
"source": "Καὶ εἴ τις αὐτοὺς θέλει ἀδικῆσαι, πῦρ ἐκπορεύεται ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτῶν, καὶ κατεσθίει τοὺς ἐχθροὺς αὐτῶν: καὶ εἴ τις αὐτοὺς θέλῃ ἀδικῆσαι, οὕτως δεῖ αὐτὸν ἀποκτανθῆναι.",
"text": "And if anyone them *thelei* to *adikēsai*, *pyr* *ekporeuetai* out of the *stomatos* of them, and *katesthiei* the *echthrous* of them: and if anyone them *thelē* to *adikēsai*, thus it is necessary for him to be *apoktanthēnai*.",
"grammar": {
"*thelei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - wishes/desires",
"*adikēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to harm/injure",
"*pyr*": "nominative neuter singular - fire",
"*ekporeuetai*": "present middle/passive indicative, 3rd singular - proceeds/comes out",
"*stomatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of mouth",
"*katesthiei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - devours/consumes",
"*echthrous*": "accusative masculine plural - enemies",
"*thelē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might wish/desire",
"*adikēsai*": "aorist active infinitive - to harm/injure",
"*apoktanthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be killed"
},
"variants": {
"*thelei*": "wishes/desires/wants",
"*adikēsai*": "harm/injure/wrong",
"*pyr*": "fire/flame",
"*ekporeuetai*": "proceeds/comes out/goes forth",
"*stomatos*": "mouth/opening",
"*katesthiei*": "devours/consumes/eats up",
"*echthrous*": "enemies/foes/adversaries",
"*apoktanthēnai*": "killed/slain/put to death"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.6",
"source": "Οὗτοι ἔχουσιν ἐξουσίαν κλεῖσαι τὸν οὐρανόν, ἵνα μὴ ὑετὸς βρέχῃ ἐν ἡμέραις αὐτῶν τῆς προφητείας: καὶ ἐξουσίαν ἔχουσιν ἐπὶ τῶν ὑδάτων στρέφειν αὐτὰ εἰς αἷμα, καὶ πατάξαι τὴν γῆν ἐν πάσῃ πληγῇ, ὁσάκις ἐὰν θελήσωσιν.",
"text": "These *echousin* *exousian* to *kleisai* the *ouranon*, so that not *hyetos* *brechē* in *hēmerais* of them of the *prophēteias*: and *exousian* they *echousin* over the *hydatōn* to *strephein* them into *haima*, and to *pataxai* the *gēn* with every *plēgē*, as often as *ean* they *thelēsōsin*.",
"grammar": {
"*echousin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they have",
"*exousian*": "accusative feminine singular - authority/power",
"*kleisai*": "aorist active infinitive - to shut/close",
"*ouranon*": "accusative masculine singular - heaven/sky",
"*hyetos*": "nominative masculine singular - rain",
"*brechē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might rain/fall",
"*hēmerais*": "dative feminine plural - in days",
"*prophēteias*": "genitive feminine singular - of prophecy",
"*hydatōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of waters",
"*strephein*": "present active infinitive - to turn/transform",
"*haima*": "accusative neuter singular - blood",
"*pataxai*": "aorist active infinitive - to strike/smite",
"*gēn*": "accusative feminine singular - earth/land",
"*plēgē*": "dative feminine singular - plague/stroke",
"*ean*": "conditional particle - if/whenever",
"*thelēsōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might wish/desire"
},
"variants": {
"*exousian*": "authority/power/right",
"*kleisai*": "shut/close/lock",
"*ouranon*": "heaven/sky",
"*hyetos*": "rain/rainfall",
"*brechē*": "rain/fall as rain/wet",
"*prophēteias*": "prophecy/prophesying",
"*hydatōn*": "waters/bodies of water",
"*strephein*": "turn/transform/change",
"*haima*": "blood/bloodshed",
"*pataxai*": "strike/smite/afflict",
"*plēgē*": "plague/blow/stroke"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.7",
"source": "Καὶ ὅταν τελέσωσιν τὴν μαρτυρίαν αὐτῶν, τὸ θηρίον τὸ ἀναβαῖνον ἐκ τῆς ἀβύσσου ποιήσει πόλεμον μετʼ αὐτῶν, καὶ νικήσει αὐτοὺς, καὶ ἀποκτενεῖ αὐτούς.",
"text": "And when they *telesōsin* the *martyrian* of them, the *thērion* the one *anabainon* out of the *abyssou* will *poiēsei* *polemon* with them, and will *nikēsei* them, and will *apoktenei* them.",
"grammar": {
"*telesōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd plural - they might complete/finish",
"*martyrian*": "accusative feminine singular - testimony/witness",
"*thērion*": "nominative neuter singular - beast/wild animal",
"*anabainon*": "present active participle, nominative neuter singular - ascending/coming up",
"*abyssou*": "genitive feminine singular - of abyss/bottomless pit",
"*poiēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will make/do",
"*polemon*": "accusative masculine singular - war/battle",
"*nikēsei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will conquer/overcome",
"*apoktenei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will kill/slay"
},
"variants": {
"*telesōsin*": "complete/finish/fulfill",
"*martyrian*": "testimony/witness/evidence",
"*thērion*": "beast/wild animal/monster",
"*anabainon*": "ascending/coming up/rising",
"*abyssou*": "abyss/bottomless pit/deep",
"*poiēsei*": "make/do/cause",
"*polemon*": "war/battle/conflict",
"*nikēsei*": "conquer/overcome/defeat",
"*apoktenei*": "kill/slay/put to death"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.8",
"source": "Καὶ τὰ πτῶματα αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τῆς πλατείας τῆς πόλεως τῆς μεγάλης, ἥτις καλεῖται πνευματικῶς Σόδομα καὶ Αἴγυπτος, ὅπου καὶ ὁ Κύριος ἡμῶν ἐσταυρώθη.",
"text": "And the *ptōmata* of them upon the *plateias* of the *poleōs* of the *megalēs*, which *kaleitai* *pneumatikōs* *Sodoma* and *Aigyptos*, where also the *Kyrios* of us *estaurōthē*.",
"grammar": {
"*ptōmata*": "nominative neuter plural - corpses/fallen bodies",
"*plateias*": "genitive feminine singular - of street/wide way",
"*poleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of city",
"*megalēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of great/large",
"*kaleitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd singular - is called",
"*pneumatikōs*": "adverb - spiritually/symbolically",
"*Sodoma*": "nominative neuter singular - Sodom",
"*Aigyptos*": "nominative feminine singular - Egypt",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative masculine singular - Lord",
"*estaurōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - was crucified"
},
"variants": {
"*ptōmata*": "corpses/fallen bodies/carcasses",
"*plateias*": "street/broad way/public square",
"*poleōs*": "city/town",
"*megalēs*": "great/large/important",
"*kaleitai*": "is called/named",
"*pneumatikōs*": "spiritually/symbolically/allegorically",
"*estaurōthē*": "was crucified/impaled"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Revelation.11.9",
"source": "Καὶ βλέψουσιν ἐκ τῶν λαῶν καὶ φυλῶν καὶ γλωσσῶν καὶ ἐθνῶν τὰ πτώματα αὐτῶν ἡμέρας τρεῖς καὶ ἥμισυ, καὶ τὰ πτώματα αὐτῶν οὐκ ἀφήσουσιν τεθῆναι εἰς μνῆματα.",
"text": "And they will *blepsousin* from the *laōn* and *phylōn* and *glōssōn* and *ethnōn* the *ptōmata* of them *hēmeras* *treis* and *hēmisy*, and the *ptōmata* of them not they will *aphēsousin* to be *tethēnai* into *mnēmata*.",
"grammar": {
"*blepsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will see/look at",
"*laōn*": "genitive masculine plural - of peoples",
"*phylōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of tribes",
"*glōssōn*": "genitive feminine plural - of tongues/languages",
"*ethnōn*": "genitive neuter plural - of nations",
"*ptōmata*": "accusative neuter plural - corpses/fallen bodies",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative feminine plural - days",
"*treis*": "accusative feminine plural - three",
"*hēmisy*": "accusative neuter singular - half",
"*aphēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd plural - they will permit/allow",
"*tethēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be placed/put",
"*mnēmata*": "accusative neuter plural - tombs/graves"
},
"variants": {
"*blepsousin*": "see/look at/watch",
"*laōn*": "peoples/crowds/populations",
"*phylōn*": "tribes/clans/races",
"*glōssōn*": "tongues/languages",
"*ethnōn*": "nations/gentiles/foreigners",
"*ptōmata*": "corpses/fallen bodies/carcasses",
"*aphēsousin*": "permit/allow/let",
"*tethēnai*": "placed/put/laid",
"*mnēmata*": "tombs/graves/monuments"
}
}