以斯拉记 6:20

Chinese Union Version with Strong's Numbers (Traditional)

原來，祭司和利未人一同自潔，無一人不潔淨。利未人為被擄歸回的眾人和他們的弟兄眾祭司，並為自己宰逾越節的羊羔。

📖 语法分析

原文

כִּ֣י הִֽטַּהֲר֞וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֛ם כְּאֶחָ֖ד כֻּלָּ֣ם טְהוֹרִ֑ים וַיִּשְׁחֲט֤וּ הַפֶּ֙סַח֙ לְכָל־בְּנֵ֣י הַגּוֹלָ֔ה וְלַאֲחֵיהֶ֥ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלָהֶֽם׃

音译

For hiṭṭahărû the hakkōhănîm and the halᵉwiyyîm as one, all of them were ṭᵉhôrîm; and they yišḥăṭû the hapesaḥ for all the bᵉnê haggôlāh and for their ʾăḥêhem the hakkōhănîm and for themselves.

语法细节

• *kî*: conjunction - for/because
• *hiṭṭahărû*: verb, Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine plural - had purified themselves
• *hakkōhănîm*: noun, masculine plural, definite - the priests
• *halᵉwiyyîm*: noun, masculine plural, definite - the Levites
• *kᵉʾeḥāḏ*: preposition + numeral - as one/together
• *kullām*: pronoun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - all of them
• *ṭᵉhôrîm*: adjective, masculine plural - pure/clean
• *yišḥăṭû*: verb, Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd masculine plural - they slaughtered
• *hapesaḥ*: noun, masculine singular, definite - the Passover
• *lᵉḵāl-bᵉnê*: preposition + noun phrase - for all children of
• *haggôlāh*: noun, feminine singular, definite - the exile
• *ʾăḥêhem*: noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers
• *lāhem*: preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves

词义

• *hiṭṭahărû*: had purified themselves/were cleansed
• *kᵉʾeḥāḏ*: as one/together/unitedly
• *ṭᵉhôrîm*: clean/pure/ritually cleansed
• *yišḥăṭû*: slaughtered/killed/sacrificed
• *bᵉnê haggôlāh*: children of the exile/the returnees/the exiles
• *ʾăḥêhem*: their brothers/their kinsmen/their colleagues

引用经文

• 代下 35:11 : 11 利未人宰了逾越節的羊羔，祭司從他們手裡接過血來灑在壇上；利未人剝皮，
• 代下 29:34 : 34 但祭司太少，不能剝盡燔祭牲的皮，所以他們的弟兄利未人幫助他們，直等燔祭的事完了，又等別的祭司自潔了；因為利未人誠心自潔，勝過祭司。
• 代下 30:15-17 : 15 二月十四日，宰了逾越節的羊羔。祭司與利未人覺得慚愧，就潔淨自己，把燔祭奉到耶和華殿中， 16 遵著　神人摩西的律法，照例站在自己的地方；祭司從利未人手裡接過血來，灑在壇上。 17 會中有許多人尚未自潔，所以利未人為一切不潔之人宰逾越節的羊羔，使他們在耶和華面前成為聖潔。
• 来 7:27 : 27 他不像那些大祭司，每日必須先為自己的罪，後為百姓的罪獻祭；因為他只一次將自己獻上，就把這事成全了。
• 出 12:21 : 21 於是，摩西召了以色列的眾長老來，對他們說：你們要按著家口取出羊羔，把這逾越節的羊羔宰了。