Verse 29

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.29", "source": "וּמִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְ֠הוָה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֨ה מֹשֶׁ֧ה בַמִּדְבָּ֛ר וּמִזְבַּ֥ח הָעוֹלָ֖ה בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֑יא בַּבָּמָ֖ה בְּגִבְעֽוֹן", "text": "*û-miškan* *YHWH* *ʾăšer*-*ʿāśâ* *Mōšeh* *ba-midbār* *û-mizbaḥ* *hā-ʿôlâ* *bā-ʿēt* *ha-hîʾ* *ba-bāmâ* *bə-Gibʿôn*", "grammar": { "*û-miškan*": "conjunction + noun common masculine singular construct - and the tabernacle of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he made", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ba-midbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun common masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*û-mizbaḥ*": "conjunction + noun common masculine singular construct - and the altar of", "*hā-ʿôlâ*": "definite article + noun common feminine singular - the burnt offering", "*bā-ʿēt*": "preposition + definite article + noun common feminine singular - at the time", "*ha-hîʾ*": "definite article + pronoun 3rd person feminine singular - that", "*ba-bāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun common feminine singular - at the high place", "*bə-Gibʿôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Gibeon" }, "variants": { "*miškan*": "tabernacle, dwelling place, tent", "*ʿāśâ*": "made, did, performed", "*midbār*": "wilderness, desert, uninhabited land", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice", "*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering, sacrifice", "*bāmâ*": "high place, hill shrine, elevated site" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Chr 16:39 : 39 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.16.39", "source": "וְאֵ֣ת ׀ צָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וְאֶחָיו֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לִפְנֵ֖י מִשְׁכַּ֣ן יְהוָ֑ה בַּבָּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּגִבְעֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *ṣādôq* [Zadok] *hakkōhēn* [the priest] and his *ʾaḥ* [brothers] *hakkōhănîm* [the priests] before *miškān* [tabernacle of] *YHWH* [the LORD] in *bāmâ* [high place] which in *gibʿôn* [Gibeon].", "grammar": { "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + singular noun - the priest", "*ʾaḥ*": "plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brothers", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + plural noun - the priests", "*miškān*": "construct state - tabernacle of/dwelling of", "*bāmâ*": "definite article + singular noun - the high place", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*wĕ-* (prefix)": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*li-pnê* (compound)": "preposition - before", "*bǎ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in", "*bĕ-* (prefix)": "preposition - in" }, "variants": { "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling/habitation", "*bāmâ*": "high place/elevated place/shrine" } }
  • 2 Chr 1:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.3", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֗וּ שְׁלֹמֹה֙ וְכָל־הַקָּהָ֣ל עִמּ֔וֹ לַבָּמָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּגִבְע֑וֹן כִּי־שָׁ֣ם הָיָ֗ה אֹ֤הֶל מוֹעֵד֙ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשָׂ֛ה מֹשֶׁ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֖ה בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyēlkû* *Šəlōmōh* and-all-the-*qāhāl* with-him to-the-*bāmâ* which in-*Gibʿôn* for-there *hāyâ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* the-*ʾĕlōhîm* which *ʿāśâ* *Mōšeh* servant-of-*YHWH* in-the-*midbār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlkû*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*bāmâ*": "noun feminine singular - high place/altar", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*hāyâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - made", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*YHWH*": "divine name - the LORD", "*midbār*": "noun masculine singular - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*bāmâ*": "high place/altar site/shrine", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }
  • 2 Chr 1:13 : 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.1.13", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א שְׁלֹמֹ֜ה לַבָּמָ֤ה אֲשֶׁר־בְּגִבְעוֹן֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִלִּפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-*wayyābōʾ* *Šəlōmōh* to-the-*bāmâ* which-in-*Gibʿôn* *Yərûšālayim* from-before *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*wayyimlōk* over-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*bāmâ*": "noun feminine singular - high place/altar", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*Yərûšālayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾōhel*": "noun masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wayyimlōk*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayyābōʾ*": "came/went/returned", "*bāmâ*": "high place/altar site/shrine", "*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } }
  • Exod 40:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *waydabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*waydabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*waydabbēr*": "and spoke/said/commanded", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } } 2 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.2", "source": "בְּיוֹם־הַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ תָּקִ֕ים אֶת־מִשְׁכַּ֖ן אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "In day of-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*riʾšôn* in-*ʾeḥād* to-the-*ḥōdeš* *tāqîm* *ʾet*-*miškān* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one/first", "*tāqîm*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall set up/erect", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar cycle", "*tāqîm*": "you shall set up/erect/establish", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly" } } 3 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.3", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ שָׁ֔ם אֵ֖ת אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְסַכֹּתָ֥ עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן אֶת־הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "And *wĕśamtā* there *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* and *wĕsakkōtā* over-the-*ʾārōn* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket*.", "grammar": { "*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*wĕsakkōtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall screen/cover", "*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain" }, "variants": { "*wĕśamtā*": "and put/place/set", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant terms", "*wĕsakkōtā*": "and screen/cover/shield", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition" } } 4 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.4", "source": "וְהֵבֵאתָ֙ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֔ן וְעָרַכְתָּ֖ אֶת־עֶרְכּ֑וֹ וְהֵבֵאתָ֙ אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֔ה וְהַעֲלֵיתָ֖ אֶת־נֵרֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wĕhēbēʾtā* *ʾet*-the-*šulḥān* and *wĕʿārāktā* *ʾet*-*ʿerkô* and *wĕhēbēʾtā* *ʾet*-the-*mĕnōrāh* and *wĕhaʿălêtā* *ʾet*-*nērōtêhā*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhēbēʾtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring in", "*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table", "*wĕʿārāktā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall arrange", "*ʿerkô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its arrangement", "*mĕnōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lampstand", "*wĕhaʿălêtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set up/light", "*nērōtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its lamps" }, "variants": { "*wĕhēbēʾtā*": "and bring in/bring/introduce", "*šulḥān*": "table/altar table", "*wĕʿārāktā*": "and arrange/set in order/prepare", "*ʿerkô*": "its arrangement/its order/its setting", "*wĕhaʿălêtā*": "and you shall set up/light/cause to ascend", "*nērōtêhā*": "its lamps/its lights" } } 5 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.5", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֞ה אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַזָּהָב֙ לִקְטֹ֔רֶת לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵדֻ֑ת וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wĕnātattāh* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* for-*qĕṭōret* before *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdut* and *wĕśamtā* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense/perfume", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdut*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/set", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wĕnātattāh*": "and put/place/set", "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*zāhāb*": "gold/golden", "*qĕṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrance", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening" } } 6 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.6", "source": "וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה אֵ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה לִפְנֵ֕י פֶּ֖תַח מִשְׁכַּ֥ן אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵֽד׃", "text": "And *wĕnātattāh* *ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* before *petaḥ* *miškān* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēd*.", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/that which ascends", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly" } } 7 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.7", "source": "וְנָֽתַתָּ֙ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֔ר בֵּֽין־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְנָתַתָּ֥ שָׁ֖ם מָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wĕnātattā* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* between-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-between the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wĕnātattā* there *māyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*māyim*": "water/waters" } } 8 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.8", "source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֑יב וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ אֶת־מָסַ֖ךְ שַׁ֥עַר הֶחָצֵֽר׃", "text": "And *wĕśamtā* *ʾet*-the-*ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* and *wĕnātattā* *ʾet*-*māsak* *šaʿar* the-*ḥāṣēr*.", "grammar": { "*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set up/place", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*wĕnātattā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard" }, "variants": { "*wĕśamtā*": "and set up/place/install", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/all around", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance" } } 9 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.9", "source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֖יו וְהָ֥יָה קֹֽדֶשׁ׃", "text": "And *wĕlāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* and-*ʾet*-all-which-in-it and *wĕqiddaštā* it and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕhāyāh* *qōdeš*.", "grammar": { "*wĕlāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take", "*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of", "*mišḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements", "*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred" }, "variants": { "*šemen ha-mišḥāh*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear/rub with oil", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/implements/utensils", "*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart" } } 10 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.10", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֛ אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕqiddaštā* *ʾet*-the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wĕhāyāh* the-*mizbēaḥ* *qōdeš* *qodāšîm*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy/sacred of", "*qodāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things/most holy" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ ha-ʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering/altar of ascension", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*qōdeš qodāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy/holiest holy thing" } } 11 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.11", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֖ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* and-*ʾet*-*kannô* and *wĕqiddaštā* it.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver", "*kannô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its base/stand", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate" }, "variants": { "*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin", "*kannô*": "its base/its stand/its pedestal", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart" } } 12 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.12", "source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֤ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wĕhiqrābtā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* to-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *wĕrāḥaṣtā* them in-the-*māyim*.", "grammar": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring near", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall wash", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*wĕhiqrābtā*": "and bring near/present/bring", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "and wash/cleanse/bathe" } } 13 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.13", "source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ וְכִהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃", "text": "And *wĕhilbaštā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾēt* *bigdê* the-*qōdeš* and *ûmāšaḥtā* him and *wĕqiddaštā* him and *wĕkihēn* to-me.", "grammar": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of", "*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate", "*wĕkihēn*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall serve as priest" }, "variants": { "*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on", "*bigdê ha-qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments", "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*wĕkihēn*": "and he shall serve as priest/minister" } } 14 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.14", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תַּקְרִ֑יב וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם כֻּתֳּנֹֽת׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* *taqrîb* and *wĕhilbaštā* them *kuttŏnōt*.", "grammar": { "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*taqrîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring near", "*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe", "*kuttŏnōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics" }, "variants": { "*taqrîb*": "bring near/present/cause to approach", "*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on", "*kuttŏnōt*": "tunics/coats/shirts" } } 15 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.15", "source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וְכִהֲנ֖וּ לִ֑י וְ֠הָיְתָה לִהְיֹ֨ת לָהֶ֧ם מָשְׁחָתָ֛ם לִכְהֻנַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* them as-which *māšaḥtā* *ʾet*-their-father and *wĕkihănû* to-me and *wĕhāytāh* to-*lihyōt* to-them *mošḥātām* for-*kĕhunnat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtām*.", "grammar": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint", "*māšaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you anointed", "*wĕkihănû*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall serve as priests", "*wĕhāytāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be", "*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*mošḥātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their anointing", "*kĕhunnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - priesthood of", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity", "*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations" }, "variants": { "*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil", "*wĕkihănû*": "and they shall serve as priests/minister", "*mošḥātām*": "their anointing/their consecration", "*kĕhunnat ʿôlām*": "everlasting priesthood/eternal ministry", "*dōrōtām*": "their generations/their descendants/throughout their ages" } } 16 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.16", "source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֑ה כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֹת֖וֹ כֵּ֥ן עָשָֽׂה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *Mōšeh* like-all which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* him thus *ʿāśāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he did/made", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "and did/made/performed", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed" } } 17 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֞י בַּחֹ֧דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֛וֹן בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הוּקַ֖ם הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayhî* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*riʾšôn* in-the-*šānāh* the-*šēnît* in-*ʾeḥād* to-the-*ḥōdeš* *hûqam* the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wayhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon", "*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*šēnît*": "ordinal adjective, feminine singular - second", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one/first", "*hûqam*": "hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was erected/set up", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar cycle", "*hûqam*": "was erected/was set up/was established", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } } 18 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.18", "source": "וַיָּ֨קֶם מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ן וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־אֲדָנָ֔יו וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ אֶת־קְרָשָׁ֔יו וַיִּתֵּ֖ן אֶת־בְּרִיחָ֑יו וַיָּ֖קֶם אֶת־עַמּוּדָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyāqem* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*ʾădānāyw* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*qĕrāšāyw* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*bĕrîḥāyw* and *wayyāqem* *ʾet*-*ʿammûdāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he erected/set up", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*ʾădānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its sockets/bases", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he set/placed", "*qĕrāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its boards/frames", "*bĕrîḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its bars/crossbars", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars/columns" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqem*": "and erected/set up/raised", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set", "*ʾădānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/foundations", "*wayyāśem*": "and set/placed/positioned", "*qĕrāšāyw*": "its boards/frames/planks", "*bĕrîḥāyw*": "its bars/crossbars/connecting rods", "*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts" } } 19 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.19", "source": "וַיִּפְרֹ֤שׂ אֶת־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וַיָּ֜שֶׂם אֶת־מִכְסֵ֥ה הָאֹ֛הֶל עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָ֑עְלָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyiprōś* *ʾet*-the-*ʾōhel* over-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*miksēh* the-*ʾōhel* over-it from-above as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiprōś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*miksēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering of", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyiprōś*": "and spread/stretched out/extended", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/covering", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*miksēh*": "covering/protection/top layer", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 20 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.20", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־הָעֵדֻת֙ אֶל־הָ֣אָרֹ֔ן וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַבַּדִּ֖ים עַל־הָאָרֹ֑ן וַיִּתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֛רֶת עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdut* into-the-*ʾārōn* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*baddîm* on-the-*ʾārōn* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*kappōret* on-the-*ʾārōn* from-above.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*ʿēdut*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark/chest", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*baddîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poles/staves", "*kappōret*": "noun, feminine singular - mercy seat/cover" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "and took/received/accepted", "*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set", "*ʿēdut*": "testimony/witness/covenant terms", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box", "*baddîm*": "poles/staves/carrying rods", "*kappōret*": "mercy seat/atonement cover/lid" } } 21 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.21", "source": "וַיָּבֵ֣א אֶת־הָאָרֹן֮ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ וַיָּ֗שֶׂם אֵ֚ת פָּרֹ֣כֶת הַמָּסָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֕סֶךְ עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyābēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾārōn* into-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾēt* *pārōket* the-*māsāk* and *wayyāsek* over *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought in", "*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark/chest", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of", "*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering", "*wayyāsek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he screened/covered", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyābēʾ*": "and brought in/introduced/carried in", "*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*pārōket ha-māsāk*": "veil of the covering/screening curtain", "*wayyāsek*": "and screened/covered/shielded", "*ʾărôn ha-ʿēdût*": "ark of testimony/ark of the covenant", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 22 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.22", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד עַ֛ל יֶ֥רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן צָפֹ֑נָה מִח֖וּץ לַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "And *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*šulḥān* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* on *yerek* the-*miškān* *ṣāpōnāh* from-outside to-the-*pārōket*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*yerek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "adverb - northward", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set", "*šulḥān*": "table/altar table", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*yerek*": "side/flank/long side", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "northward/to the north/on the north side", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition" } } 23 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.23", "source": "וַיַּעֲרֹ֥ךְ עָלָ֛יו עֵ֥רֶךְ לֶ֖חֶם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyaʿărōk* upon-it *ʿērek* *leḥem* before *YHWH* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿărōk*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arranged/set in order", "*ʿērek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - arrangement of", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿărōk*": "and arranged/set in order/prepared", "*ʿērek leḥem*": "arrangement of bread/row of bread/bread in order", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/provision", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 24 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.24", "source": "וַיָּ֤שֶׂם אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָה֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד נֹ֖כַח הַשֻּׁלְחָ֑ן עַ֛ל יֶ֥רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן נֶֽגְבָּה׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*mĕnōrāh* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *nōkaḥ* the-*šulḥān* upon *yerek* the-*miškān* *negbāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*mĕnōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lampstand", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - opposite/facing", "*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table", "*yerek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*negbāh*": "adverb - southward" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*mĕnōrāh*": "lampstand/menorah/candelabrum", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*nōkaḥ*": "opposite/facing/in front of", "*šulḥān*": "table/altar table", "*yerek*": "side/flank/long side", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*negbāh*": "southward/to the south/on the south side" } } 25 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.25", "source": "וַיַּ֥עַל הַנֵּרֹ֖ת לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* the-*nērōt* before *YHWH* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he set up/lit", "*nērōt*": "noun, feminine plural - lamps", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿal*": "and set up/lit/caused to go up", "*nērōt*": "lamps/lights", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 26 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.26", "source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַזָּהָ֖ב בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לִפְנֵ֖י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* before the-*pārōket*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*mizbaḥ ha-zāhāb*": "golden altar/altar of gold", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition" } } 27 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.27", "source": "וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו קְטֹ֣רֶת סַמִּ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyaqṭēr* upon-it *qĕṭōret* *sammîm* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned/offered", "*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of", "*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyaqṭēr*": "and burned/offered as incense/made smoke", "*qĕṭōret sammîm*": "fragrant incense/sweet incense/aromatic incense", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 28 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.28", "source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } } 29 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.29", "source": "וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה שָׂ֕ם פֶּ֖תַח מִשְׁכַּ֣ן אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיַּ֣עַל עָלָ֗יו אֶת־הָעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "And-*ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* *śām* *petaḥ* *miškān* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēd* and *wayyaʿal* upon-it *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-the-*minḥāh* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*śām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he put/placed", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he offered up", "*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/tribute", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*mizbaḥ ha-ʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering/altar of ascension", "*śām*": "put/placed/positioned", "*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening", "*miškān ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "dwelling of the tent of meeting", "*wayyaʿal*": "and offered up/sacrificed/presented", "*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering/that which ascends", "*minḥāh*": "grain offering/meal offering/gift offering", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 30 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.30", "source": "וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֔ר בֵּֽין־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וַיִּתֵּ֥ן שָׁ֛מָּה מַ֖יִם לְרָחְצָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* between-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-between the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wayyittēn* there *mayim* for-*rāḥṣāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set", "*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*rāḥṣāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to wash/for washing" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned", "*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set", "*mayim*": "water/waters", "*rāḥṣāh*": "to wash/for washing/for cleansing" } } 31 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.31", "source": "וְרָחֲצ֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֑יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wĕrāḥăṣû* from-it *Mōšeh* and-*ʾAhărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾet*-their-*yĕdêhem* and-*ʾet*-their-*raglêhem*.", "grammar": { "*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they washed", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yĕdêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands", "*raglêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their feet" }, "variants": { "*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "and washed/cleansed/bathed", "*yĕdêhem*": "their hands/their palms", "*raglêhem*": "their feet/their legs" } } 32 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.32", "source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד וּבְקָרְבָתָ֛ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ יִרְחָ֑צוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס", "text": "In-*bĕbōʾām* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-in-*bĕqorbātām* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yirḥāṣû* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*bĕbōʾām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming/entering", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*bĕqorbātām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their approaching", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*yirḥāṣû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would wash", "*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses" }, "variants": { "*bĕbōʾām*": "in their entering/as they came/when they entered", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly", "*bĕqorbātām*": "in their approaching/when they came near/as they approached", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*yirḥāṣû*": "they would wash/cleanse/bathe", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } } 33 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.33", "source": "וַיָּ֣קֶם אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֗ר סָבִיב֙ לַמִּשְׁכָּ֣ן וְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַיִּתֵּ֕ן אֶת־מָסַ֖ךְ שַׁ֣עַר הֶחָצֵ֑ר וַיְכַ֥ל מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶת־הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyāqem* *ʾet*-the-*ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* to-the-*miškān* and-to-the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*māsak* *šaʿar* the-*ḥāṣēr* and *wayĕkal* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*mĕlāʾkāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāqem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he erected/set up", "*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard", "*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed", "*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*wayĕkal*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he finished/completed", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*mĕlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/craftsmanship" }, "variants": { "*wayyāqem*": "and erected/set up/raised", "*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure", "*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/all around", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain", "*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance", "*wayĕkal*": "and finished/completed/ended", "*mĕlāʾkāh*": "work/craftsmanship/task" } } 34 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.34", "source": "וַיְכַ֥ס הֶעָנָ֖ן אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה מָלֵ֖א אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And *wayĕkas* the-*ʿānān* *ʾet*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*kĕbôd* *YHWH* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*wayĕkas*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it covered", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*kĕbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*wayĕkas*": "and covered/veiled/enveloped", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*kĕbôd*": "glory/honor/presence", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/was full/completely occupied", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } } 35 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.35", "source": "וְלֹא־יָכֹ֣ל מֹשֶׁ֗ה לָבוֹא֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד כִּֽי־שָׁכַ֥ן עָלָ֖יו הֶעָנָ֑ן וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה מָלֵ֖א אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃", "text": "And-not-*yākōl* *Mōšeh* *lābôʾ* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* because-*šākan* upon-it the-*ʿānān* and-*kĕbôd* *YHWH* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*miškān*.", "grammar": { "*yākōl*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was able", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enter/come", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time", "*šākan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - dwelt/settled", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*kĕbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - filled", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle" }, "variants": { "*yākōl*": "was able/could/had ability", "*lābôʾ*": "to enter/to come into/to go in", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time", "*šākan*": "dwelt/settled/rested", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*kĕbôd*": "glory/honor/presence", "*mālēʾ*": "filled/was full/completely occupied", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation" } } 36 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.36", "source": "וּבְהֵעָל֤וֹת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּכֹ֖ל מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-in-*bĕhēʿālôt* the-*ʿānān* from-upon the-*miškān* *yisʿû* *bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-all *masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*bĕhēʿālôt*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - in the lifting up of", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*bĕhēʿālôt*": "in the lifting up/when arose/as was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel", "*bĕnê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages" } } 37 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.37", "source": "וְאִם־לֹ֥א יֵעָלֶ֖ה הֶעָנָ֑ן וְלֹ֣א יִסְע֔וּ עַד־י֖וֹם הֵעָלֹתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-if-not *yēʿāleh* the-*ʿānān* and-not *yisʿû* until-*yôm* *hēʿālōtô*.", "grammar": { "*yēʿāleh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it would be lifted up", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*hēʿālōtô*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being taken up" }, "variants": { "*yēʿāleh*": "would be lifted up/arose/was taken up", "*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass", "*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel", "*hēʿālōtô*": "its being taken up/its lifting/its rising" } } 38 { "verseID": "Exodus.40.38", "source": "כִּי֩ עֲנַ֨ן יְהוָ֤ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְאֵ֕שׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לַ֖יְלָה בּ֑וֹ לְעֵינֵ֥י כָל־בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "For *ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-the-*miškān* *yômām* and-*ʾēš* *tihyeh* *laylāh* in-it to-*ʿênê* all-*bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-all-*masʿêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʿănan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - cloud of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle", "*yômām*": "adverb - by day", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it would be", "*laylāh*": "adverb - by night", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys" }, "variants": { "*ʿănan YHWH*": "cloud of YHWH/the LORD's cloud", "*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation", "*yômām*": "by day/during the day", "*ʾēš*": "fire/flame", "*tihyeh*": "would be/was/appeared", "*laylāh*": "by night/during the night", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/vision", "*bêt-Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community", "*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages" } }
  • 1 Kgs 3:4-9 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.4", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ גִּבְעֹ֙נָה֙ לִזְבֹּ֣חַ שָׁ֔ם כִּ֥י הִ֖יא הַבָּמָ֣ה הַגְּדוֹלָ֑ה אֶ֤לֶף עֹלוֹת֙ יַעֲלֶ֣ה שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה עַ֖ל הַמִּזְבֵּ֥חַ הַהֽוּא׃", "text": "And *wayyēlek* the-*melek* to-*gibʿōn* to-*lizbōaḥ* there, because it the-*bāmāh* the-*gĕdôlāh*; thousand *ʿōlôt* *yaʿăleh* *šĕlōmōh* on the-*mizbēaḥ* that.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*gibʿōn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*lizbōaḥ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to sacrifice", "*bāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the high place", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the great", "*ʾelep*": "number - thousand", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*yaʿăleh*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - would offer up/offered up", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar" }, "variants": { "*bāmāh*": "high place/shrine/platform", "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt offerings", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.5", "source": "בְּגִּבְע֗וֹן נִרְאָ֧ה יְהֹוָ֛ה אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה בַּחֲל֣וֹם הַלָּ֑יְלָה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֔ים שְׁאַ֖ל מָ֥ה אֶתֶּן־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "In-*gibʿôn* *nirʾāh* *YHWH* to-*šĕlōmōh* in-*ḥălôm* the-*laylāh*; and *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm*: Ask *māh* I shall give-to you.", "grammar": { "*bĕgibʿôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Gibeon", "*nirʾāh*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - appeared", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular - dream", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the night", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine title) - God", "*šĕʾal*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - ask", "*māh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*ʾettēn*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will give" }, "variants": { "*ḥălôm*": "dream/vision in sleep", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods (used here as divine name)", "*nirʾāh*": "appeared/showed himself/was seen" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה אַתָּ֨ה עָשִׂ֜יתָ עִם־עַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֣ד אָבִי֮ חֶ֣סֶד גָּדוֹל֒ כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ הָלַ֨ךְ לְפָנֶ֜יךָ בֶּאֱמֶ֧ת וּבִצְדָקָ֛ה וּבְיִשְׁרַ֥ת לֵבָ֖ב עִמָּ֑ךְ וַתִּשְׁמָר־ל֗וֹ אֶת־הַחֶ֤סֶד הַגָּדוֹל֙ הַזֶּ֔ה וַתִּתֶּן־ל֥וֹ בֵ֛ן יֹשֵׁ֥ב עַל־כִּסְא֖וֹ כַּיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *šĕlōmōh*: You *ʿāśîtā* with-your servant *dāwid* my father *ḥesed* *gādôl*, according as he walked before you in-*ʾĕmet* and-in-*ṣĕdāqāh* and-in-*yišrat* *lēbāb* with you; and *wattišmār*-for him *ʾet*-the-*ḥesed* the-*gādôl* the-this, and *wattittēn*-to him *bēn* sitting on-his *kissēʾ* as-the-*yôm* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have done/shown", "*ʿabdĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*ḥesed*": "noun, masculine singular - lovingkindness/covenant faithfulness", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great", "*hālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he walked", "*lĕpāneykā*": "preposition + noun, common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*ʾĕmet*": "noun, feminine singular - truth/faithfulness", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*yišrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - uprightness of", "*lēbāb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart", "*wattišmār*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you have kept", "*wattittēn*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you have given", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - sitting/dwelling", "*kissēʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day" }, "variants": { "*ḥesed*": "lovingkindness/steadfast love/covenant faithfulness/mercy", "*ʾĕmet*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability", "*ṣĕdāqāh*": "righteousness/justice", "*yišrat lēbāb*": "uprightness of heart/integrity" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.7", "source": "וְעַתָּה֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהָ֔י אַתָּה֙ הִמְלַ֣כְתָּ אֶֽת־עַבְדְּךָ֔ תַּ֖חַת דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑י וְאָֽנֹכִי֙ נַ֣עַר קָטֹ֔ן לֹ֥א אֵדַ֖ע צֵ֥את וָבֹֽא׃", "text": "And-now *YHWH* my *ʾĕlōhîm*, you *himlaktā* *ʾet*-your servant in-place-of *dāwid* my father; and-I *naʿar* *qāṭōn*, not *ʾēdaʿ* go-out and-come-in.", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*himlaktā*": "Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have made king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿabdĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my father", "*wĕʾānōkî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun, 1st person singular - and I", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - young man/youth/boy", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular - small/young", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾēdaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I know", "*ṣēʾt*": "Qal infinitive construct - to go out", "*bōʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come in" }, "variants": { "*naʿar qāṭōn*": "little child/young boy/inexperienced youth", "*ṣēʾt wābōʾ*": "go out and come in/conduct affairs/lead" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.8", "source": "וְעַ֨בְדְּךָ֔ בְּת֥וֹךְ עַמְּךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּחָ֑רְתָּ עַם־רָ֕ב אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹֽא־יִמָּנֶ֛ה וְלֹ֥א יִסָּפֵ֖ר מֵרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-your servant in-midst of-your *ʿam* which you *bāḥārtā*, *ʿam*-*rāb* which not-*yimmāneh* and-not *yissāpēr* from-abundance.", "grammar": { "*wĕʿabdĕkā*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and your servant", "*bĕtôk*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*ʿammĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/whom", "*bāḥārtā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have chosen", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*rāb*": "adjective, masculine singular - numerous/great", "*yimmāneh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - can be counted/numbered", "*yissāpēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - can be told/numbered/recorded", "*mērōb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from abundance/multitude" }, "variants": { "*ʿam*": "people/nation", "*bāḥārtā*": "chose/elected/selected", "*rāb*": "numerous/great/large/mighty" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.9", "source": "וְנָתַתָּ֨ לְעַבְדְּךָ֜ לֵ֤ב שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙ לִשְׁפֹּ֣ט אֶֽת־עַמְּךָ֔ לְהָבִ֖ין בֵּֽין־ט֣וֹב לְרָ֑ע כִּ֣י מִ֤י יוּכַל֙ לִשְׁפֹּ֔ט אֶת־עַמְּךָ֥ הַכָּבֵ֖ד הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wĕnātattā* to-your servant *lēb* *šōmēaʿ* to-*lišpōṭ* *ʾet*-your *ʿam*, to-*lĕhābîn* between-good to-evil; for who *yûkal* to-*lišpōṭ* *ʾet*-your *ʿam* the-*kābēd* the-this?", "grammar": { "*wĕnātattā*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and may you give", "*lĕʿabdĕkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to your servant", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart/mind", "*šōmēaʿ*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - hearing/listening", "*lišpōṭ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to judge", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿammĕkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your people", "*lĕhābîn*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to discern/understand", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*lĕrāʿ*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - to evil", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*mî*": "interrogative pronoun - who", "*yûkal*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is able", "*hakkābēd*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the weighty/numerous/important", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*lēb šōmēaʿ*": "hearing heart/discerning mind/understanding heart", "*kābēd*": "heavy/numerous/weighty/important", "*šōmēaʿ*": "hearing/listening/obedient/attentive" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.10", "source": "וַיִּיטַ֥ב הַדָּבָ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י אֲדֹנָ֑י כִּ֚י שָׁאַ֣ל שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyîṭab* the-*dābār* in-eyes of *ʾădōnāy* because *šāʾal* *šĕlōmōh* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-this.", "grammar": { "*wayyîṭab*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was good/pleasing", "*haddābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter/word", "*bĕʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - in the eyes of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix (divine title) - Lord/my Lord", "*kî*": "conjunction - because/that", "*šāʾal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he asked", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haddābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter/word", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/request", "*wayyîṭab bĕʿênê*": "was good in the eyes of/pleased" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֜ים אֵלָ֗יו יַעַן֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר שָׁאַ֜לְתָּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֗ה וְלֹֽא־שָׁאַ֨לְתָּ לְּךָ֜ יָמִ֣ים רַבִּ֗ים וְלֹֽא־שָׁאַ֤לְתָּ לְּךָ֙ עֹ֔שֶׁר וְלֹ֥א שָׁאַ֖לְתָּ נֶ֣פֶשׁ אֹיְבֶ֑יךָ וְשָׁאַ֧לְתָּ לְּךָ֛ הָבִ֖ין לִשְׁמֹ֥עַ מִשְׁפָּֽט׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾĕlōhîm* to him: Because *ʾăšer* you *šāʾaltā* *ʾet*-the-*dābār* the-this, and-not-you *šāʾaltā* for yourself *yāmîm* *rabbîm*, and-not-you *šāʾaltā* for yourself *ʿōšer*, and-not you *šāʾaltā* *nepeš* of-your enemies; and-you *šāʾaltā* for yourself *hābîn* to-*lišmōaʿ* *mišpāṭ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine title) - God", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that", "*šāʾaltā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have asked", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haddābār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/matter/word", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*wĕlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*lĕkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - for yourself", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - riches/wealth", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - life/soul of", "*ʾōyĕbeykā*": "Qal participle, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your enemies", "*hābîn*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to understand/discern", "*lišmōaʿ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to hear", "*mišpāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - judgment/justice" }, "variants": { "*ʿōšer*": "wealth/riches", "*nepeš*": "life/soul/person", "*hābîn lišmōaʿ mišpāṭ*": "understanding to hear justice/discernment to administer judgment/ability to render just decisions" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.12", "source": "הִנֵּ֥ה עָשִׂ֖יתִי כִּדְבָרֶ֑יךָ הִנֵּ֣ה ׀ נָתַ֣תִּי לְךָ֗ לֵ֚ב חָכָ֣ם וְנָב֔וֹן אֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּמ֙וֹךָ֙ לֹא־הָיָ֣ה לְפָנֶ֔יךָ וְאַחֲרֶ֖יךָ לֹא־יָק֥וּם כָּמֽוֹךָ׃", "text": "Behold I have *ʿāśîtî* according to-your *dĕbārîm*; behold I have *nātattî* to you *lēb* *ḥākām* and-*nābôn*, *ʾăšer* like you not-*hāyāh* before you, and-after you not-*yāqûm* like you.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʿāśîtî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have done", "*kidbāreykā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - according to your words", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*lĕkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*lēb*": "noun, masculine singular - heart/mind", "*ḥākām*": "adjective, masculine singular - wise", "*nābôn*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - understanding/discerning", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - such that", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - there has been", "*lĕpāneykā*": "preposition + noun, common plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - before you", "*wĕʾaḥăreykā*": "conjunction + preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - and after you", "*yāqûm*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will arise" }, "variants": { "*lēb ḥākām wĕnābôn*": "wise and discerning heart/understanding mind", "*yāqûm*": "will arise/will stand/will appear" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.13", "source": "וְגַ֨ם אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־שָׁאַ֙לְתָּ֙ נָתַ֣תִּי לָ֔ךְ גַּם־עֹ֖שֶׁר גַּם־כָּב֑וֹד אֲ֠שֶׁר לֹא־הָיָ֨ה כָמ֥וֹךָ אִ֛ישׁ בַּמְּלָכִ֖ים כָּל־יָמֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-also *ʾăšer* not-you *šāʾaltā* I have *nātattî* to you, both-*ʿōšer* and-*kābôd*; *ʾăšer* not-*hāyāh* like you *ʾîš* among-the-*mĕlākîm* all-your *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕgam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that which", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*šāʾaltā*": "Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have asked", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have given", "*lāk*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*gam*": "adverb - also/both", "*ʿōšer*": "noun, masculine singular - wealth/riches", "*kābôd*": "noun, masculine singular - honor/glory", "*lōʾ-hāyāh*": "negative particle + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - there has not been", "*kāmôkā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - like you", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*bammĕlākîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the kings", "*kol-yāmeykā*": "noun, masculine construct + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - all your days" }, "variants": { "*ʿōšer*": "wealth/riches", "*kābôd*": "honor/glory/fame" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.14", "source": "וְאִ֣ם ׀ תֵּלֵ֣ךְ בִּדְרָכַ֗י לִשְׁמֹ֤ר חֻקַּי֙ וּמִצְוֺתַ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלַ֖ךְ דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑יךָ וְהַאַרַכְתִּ֖י אֶת־יָמֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And-if you *tēlēk* in-my *dĕrākîm*, to-*lišmōr* my *ḥuqqîm* and-my *miṣwôt*, as *hālak* *dāwîd* your father, then-I will *wĕhaʾărāktî* *ʾet*-your *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*wĕʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*tēlēk*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you will walk", "*bidrākay*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - in my ways", "*lišmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to keep", "*ḥuqqay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my statutes", "*miṣwôtay*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my commandments", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as", "*hālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - walked", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*ʾābîkā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your father", "*wĕhaʾărāktî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - then I will prolong", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yāmeykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days" }, "variants": { "*dĕrākîm*": "ways/paths/manner", "*ḥuqqîm*": "statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*miṣwôt*": "commandments/precepts", "*haʾărāktî ʾet-yāmeykā*": "I will prolong your days/I will lengthen your life" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Kings.3.15", "source": "וַיִּקַ֥ץ שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה וְהִנֵּ֣ה חֲל֑וֹם וַיָּב֨וֹא יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם וֽ͏ַיַּעֲמֹ֣ד ׀ לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־אֲדֹנָ֗י וַיַּ֤עַל עֹלוֹת֙ וַיַּ֣עַשׂ שְׁלָמִ֔ים וַיַּ֥עַשׂ מִשְׁתֶּ֖ה לְכָל־עֲבָדָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyiqaṣ* *šĕlōmōh* and-behold a *ḥălôm*; and he *wayyābôʾ* *yĕrûšālaim* and *wayyaʿămōd* before *ʾărôn* *bĕrît*-*ʾădōnāy*, and he *wayyaʿal* *ʿōlôt* and he *wayyaʿaś* *šĕlāmîm*, and he *wayyaʿaś* *mišteh* for-all-his servants.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqaṣ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he awoke", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine - Solomon", "*wĕhinnēh*": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - and behold", "*ḥălôm*": "noun, masculine singular - dream", "*wayyābôʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/went", "*yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyaʿămōd*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he stood", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, common plural construct - before", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*bĕrît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix (divine title) - Lord/my Lord", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he offered up", "*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he made/prepared", "*šĕlāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - peace offerings", "*mišteh*": "noun, masculine singular - feast/banquet", "*lĕkol-ʿăbādāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - for all his servants" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt offerings", "*šĕlāmîm*": "peace offerings/fellowship offerings/communion sacrifices", "*mišteh*": "feast/banquet/drinking party" } }